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authorNicolas Vigier <boklm@mageia.org>2013-04-14 13:46:12 +0000
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+ <H1>[Mageia-discuss] home network using broadband router</H1>
+ <B>WALKER RICHARD</B>
+ <A HREF="mailto:mageia-discuss%40mageia.org?Subject=Re%3A%20%5BMageia-discuss%5D%20home%20network%20using%20broadband%20router&In-Reply-To=%3CCAJWAV%2BHvzUR78ZQZwPu7M74ozmnghLenVx4Atrp2tyvkS4tHBA%40mail.gmail.com%3E"
+ TITLE="[Mageia-discuss] home network using broadband router">richard.j.walker at ntlworld.com
+ </A><BR>
+ <I>Tue Mar 6 01:47:01 CET 2012</I>
+ <P><UL>
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+<PRE>Quick answer; yes
+
+man ifconfig should get you started. From memory you can set an
+address for an ethernet card with something like;
+
+ifconfig eth0 192.168.0.22
+
+That implicitly brings up the connection.
+
+This much is already working for you as you say both PCs can reach the
+internet. So let's take a step back. I don't want you to &quot;publish&quot;
+your PC addresses, but if they are both on the same network then they
+should both have addresses in the private network ranges. The most
+common on routers are;
+
+10.?.?.?
+192.168.?.?
+
+If they have some other address range then they are likely to be
+publicly accessible and there is no Network Address Translation being
+carried out by your router.
+
+Can you configure your router? Do you know if it has a web-based
+configuration address? If you haven't come across this before, this is
+a &quot;web page&quot; generated by your router which provides access to its
+configuration by means of forms on web pages. It is normally accessed
+by entering the address in your browser, but this cannot easily work
+if your PC and your router are on different networks, with different
+address ranges. For example, the router might be on 192.168.1.1 and
+your PC is on a.b.x.x where a and b are NOT 192 and 168.
+
+Let us take one more step back. When you configured your network on
+each computer (using MCC?) did you opt for manual or automatic (via
+DHCP) configuration of the network address? That, I think, is the key
+starting point.
+
+If it is manual then you chose the addresses and typed them in. If it
+is automatic (via DHCP) then they will have been allocated by EITHER
+your router (which seems unlikely given the trouble your having) OR by
+your ISP, and that means they are permitting you to have more than one
+public address for your location AND that the address really is
+public; if I knew your address I could probe your network - that is
+potentially highly risky and is why the common practice, in these
+parts, is for each subscriber to get one public address and have the
+modem/router provide NAT for private networks on the premises.
+
+I hope I haven't confused the issue. Let me re-state the important questions:
+1. Are your PC addresses similar to each other?
+2. Are they in the private network range? (10.?.?.? or 192.168.?.?)
+3. Do you have the make and model of your router? (yes/no will do for now.)
+
+
+Richard
+
+
+
+On 05/03/2012, e-letter &lt;<A HREF="https://www.mageia.org/mailman/listinfo/mageia-discuss">inpost at gmail.com</A>&gt; wrote:
+&gt;<i> On 05/03/2012, <A HREF="https://www.mageia.org/mailman/listinfo/mageia-discuss">mageia-discuss-request at mageia.org</A>
+</I>&gt;<i> &lt;<A HREF="https://www.mageia.org/mailman/listinfo/mageia-discuss">mageia-discuss-request at mageia.org</A>&gt; wrote:
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> ------------------------------
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> Message: 4
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> Date: Sun, 4 Mar 2012 22:33:07 +0000
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> From: WALKER RICHARD &lt;<A HREF="https://www.mageia.org/mailman/listinfo/mageia-discuss">richard.j.walker at ntlworld.com</A>&gt;
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> To: Mageia general discussions &lt;<A HREF="https://www.mageia.org/mailman/listinfo/mageia-discuss">mageia-discuss at mageia.org</A>&gt;
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> Subject: Re: [Mageia-discuss] home network using broadband router
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> Hi, I'm no network expert but I have some practical experience with
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> home networks.
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> The first thing I would do is check the IP addresses on your home
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> computers. Did you configure these yourself, or are you getting
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> addresses from a DHCP service on your router. The &quot;ifconfig&quot; command
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> issued on each machine should hopefully show you both/all machines
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> have addresses in the same network; likely possibilities are
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;<i> ip addresses were not configured
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> 192.168.0.?
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> 192.168.1.?
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;<i> Only each computer is seen, i.e. 'ifconfig' on computer A shows only
+</I>&gt;<i> the ip address for computer A and similarly for computer B. Both
+</I>&gt;<i> computers using mandriva. Both connected to the same netgear broadband
+</I>&gt;<i> router and both are able to connect to the internet.
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> 10.0.0.?
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> If there is a DHCP service running on the router then the chances are
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> high that you can do what you want and perhaps you are being prevented
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> by firewalls on the computers themselves.
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> Using the Mandriva Control Centre go to the Security panel and
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> double-click the &quot;Personal firewall&quot; option. While you are having
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> &quot;fun&quot; getting the net working it may be a good idea to disable the
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> firewalls by ticking the &quot;Everything&quot; box in the &quot;Which services would
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> you like to allow the Internet to connect to?&quot; list.
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;<i> Both disabled and re-enabled; no effect.
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> Now you can try the nmap command to see what your computer can see. It
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> should already be installed but it's no more than a quick &quot;urpmi nmap&quot;
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> away. My net is using 192.168.0.? so here is the output I see from
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> nmap;
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> [<A HREF="https://www.mageia.org/mailman/listinfo/mageia-discuss">root at Tureen</A> rich]# nmap -sP 192.168.0.*
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> Starting Nmap 5.51.6 ( <A HREF="http://nmap.org">http://nmap.org</A> ) at 2012-03-04 22:29 GMT
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> Nmap scan report for 192.168.0.101
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> Host is up.
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> Nmap scan report for 192.168.0.116
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> Host is up (0.000097s latency).
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;<i> Similar above visible in command terminal.
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> MAC Address: 00:19:DB:4E:A8:61 (Micro-star International CO.)
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;<i> no mac visible
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> Nmap scan report for gunn (192.168.0.128)
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> Host is up (0.00015s latency).
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;<i> visible
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> MAC Address: 00:10:4B:C3:BF:8C (3com)
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;<i> not visible
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> Nmap done: 256 IP addresses (3 hosts up) scanned in 10.44 seconds
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;<i> Aren't there terminal commands available to achieve network functionality?
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I></PRE>
+
+
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