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author | Yuri Chornoivan <yurchor@ukr.net> | 2013-10-09 21:40:40 +0300 |
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committer | Yuri Chornoivan <yurchor@ukr.net> | 2013-10-09 21:40:57 +0300 |
commit | 068d958c1952b1d3dbd56d99e563025853a31837 (patch) | |
tree | b4311702484eda06a79eebe6cc05d907c49ba627 /docs/mcc-help/uk/drakfirewall.xml | |
parent | 2a06b3a75a726139e1d97634082bbfb9fe507b89 (diff) | |
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diff --git a/docs/mcc-help/uk/drakfirewall.xml b/docs/mcc-help/uk/drakfirewall.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000..b0f44e60 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/mcc-help/uk/drakfirewall.xml @@ -0,0 +1,76 @@ +<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?><section xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" xmlns:ns5="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:ns4="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:ns3="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:ns2="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:ns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" xml:id="drakfirewall" version="5.0" xml:lang="uk"> + <info> + <title xml:id="drakfirewall-ti1">Set up your personal firewall</title> + + <subtitle>drakfirewall</subtitle> + </info> + + <mediaobject> +<imageobject> <imagedata revision="1" fileref="drakfirewall.png" +align="center" xml:id="drakfirewall-im1" format="PNG"/> </imageobject></mediaobject> + + <para>This tool<footnote> + <para>Запустити цю програму можна за допомогою термінала: достатньо ввести команду +<emphasis role="bold">drakfirewall</emphasis> від імені адміністратора +(root).</para> + </footnote> is found under the Security +tab in the Mageia Control Center labelled "Set up your personal +firewall". it is the same tool in the first tab of "Configure system +security, permissions and audit"</para> + + <para>A basic firewall is installed by default with Mageia. All the incoming +connections from the outside are blocked if they aren't authorised. In the +first screen above, you can select the services for which outside connection +attempts are accepted. For your security, uncheck the first box - +<guilabel>Everything (no firewall)</guilabel> - unless you want to disable +the firewall, and only check the needed services.</para> + + <para>It is possible to manually enter the port numbers to open. Click on +<guibutton>Advanced</guibutton> and a new window is opened. In the field +<guilabel>Other ports</guilabel>, enter the needed ports following these +examples :</para> + + <para>80/tcp : open the port 80 tcp protocol</para> + + <para>24000:24010/udp : open all the ports from 24000 to 24010 udp protocol</para> + + <para>The listed ports should be separated by a space.</para> + + <para>If the box <guilabel>Log firewall messages in system logs</guilabel> is +checked, the firewall messages will be saved in system logs</para> + + <mediaobject> +<imageobject> <imagedata fileref="drakfirewall2.png"/> </imageobject></mediaobject> + + <note> + <para>If you don't host specific services (web or mail server, file sharing, ...) +it is completely possible to have nothing checked at all, it is even +recommended, it won't prevent you from connecting to the internet.</para> + </note> + + <para>The next screen deals with the Interactive Firewall options. These feature +allow you to be warned of connection attempts if at least the first box +<guilabel>Use Interactive Firewall </guilabel>is checked. Check the second +box to be warned if the ports are scanned (in order to find a failure +somewhere and enter your machine). Each box from the third one onwards +corresponds to a port you opened in the two first screens; in the screenshot +below, there are two such boxes: SSH server and 80:150/tcp. Check them to be +warned each time a connection is attempted on those ports.</para> + + <para>These warning are given by alert popups through the network applet.</para> + + <mediaobject> +<imageobject> <imagedata fileref="drakfirewall3.png"/> </imageobject></mediaobject> + + <mediaobject> +<imageobject> <imagedata fileref="drakfirewall4.png"/> </imageobject></mediaobject> + + <para>In the last screen, choose which network interfaces are connected to the +Internet and must be protected. Once the OK button is clicked, the necessary +packages are downloaded.</para> + + <tip> + <para>If you don't know what to choose, have a look in MCC tab Network & +Internet, icon Set up a new network interface.</para> + </tip> +</section>
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