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authorfilip <filip.komar@gmail.com>2017-07-14 22:41:58 +0200
committerfilip <filip.komar@gmail.com>2017-07-14 22:41:58 +0200
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treed8e0e1699c34991cb8f843ecdcd5f7bd7e48770e /draklive/6/ro/content/setupBootloader.html
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+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
+<!DOCTYPE html
+ PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
+<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head>
+ <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=7"/>
+ <title>Opțiunile principale ale încărcătorului de sistem</title><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL-NS Stylesheets V1.75.2"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Instalare de pe mediul LIVE"/><link rel="up" href="index.html" title="Instalare de pe mediul LIVE"/><link rel="prev" href="unused.html" title="Păstrează sau înlătură materialele neutilizate"/><link rel="next" href="setupBootloaderAddEntry.html" title="Adăugați sau modificați o intrare din meniul de demaraj"/><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/><script type="text/javascript">
+ //The id for tree cookie
+ var treeCookieId = "treeview-1333";
+ var language = "en";
+ var w = new Object();
+ //Localization
+ txt_filesfound = 'Rezultate';
+ txt_enter_at_least_1_char = "Trebuie să introduceți cel puțin un caracter.";
+ txt_browser_not_supported = "JavaScript este dezactivată în navigator. Activați JavaScript pentru a beneficia de toate funcționalitățile acestui sit.";
+ txt_please_wait = "Așteptați. Căutare în curs...";
+ txt_results_for = "Rezultatele pentru:";
+ txt_no_results_for = "";
+ </script><style type="text/css">
+ input {
+ margin-bottom: 5px;
+ margin-top: 2px;
+ }
+
+ .folder {
+ display: block;
+ height: 22px;
+ padding-left: 20px;
+ background: transparent url(../../common/jquery/treeview/images/folder.gif) 0 0px no-repeat;
+ }
+
+ </style><link rel="shortcut icon" href="favicon.png" type="image/x-icon"/><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../common/css/positioning.css"/><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../common/jquery/theme-redmond/jquery-ui-1.8.2.custom.css"/><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../common/jquery/treeview/jquery.treeview.css"/><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="webhelp-default.css"/><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="webhelp-custom.css"/><script type="text/javascript" src="../../common/jquery/jquery-1.4.2.min.js"><!----></script><script type="text/javascript" src="../../common/jquery/jquery-ui-1.8.2.custom.min.js"><!----></script><script type="text/javascript" src="../../common/jquery/jquery.cookie.js"><!----></script><script type="text/javascript" src="../../common/jquery/treeview/jquery.treeview.min.js"><!----></script><script type="text/javascript" src="search/htmlFileList.js"><!----></script><script type="text/javascript" src="search/htmlFileInfoList.js"><!----></script><script type="text/javascript" src="nwSearchFnt.js"><!----></script><script type="text/javascript" src="search/stemmers/en_stemmer.js"><!--//make this scalable to other languages as well.--></script><script type="text/javascript" src="search/index-1.js"><!----></script><script type="text/javascript" src="search/index-2.js"><!----></script><script type="text/javascript" src="search/index-3.js"><!----></script></head><body><div xmlns="" id="header"><div id="navheader"><!----><table><tr><td style="height: 28px; width: 16px;"><a id="showHideButton" onclick="showHideToc();" class="pointLeft" title="Hide TOC tree">.
+ </a></td><td><img src="../../common/images/highlight-blue.gif" alt="H" height="25px" onclick="toggleHighlight()" id="showHideHighlight" style="cursor:pointer" title="Activează evidențierea rezultatelor căutării"/></td><td><a accesskey="p" href="unused.html">Înapoi</a> 
+ |
+ <a accesskey="n" href="setupBootloaderAddEntry.html">Înainte</a></td></tr></table></div><div id="headerlogo"><img src="mageia-2013-200p.png" alt="Company Logo"/></div><h1 id="pagetitle">Opțiunile principale ale încărcătorului de sistem<br/> </h1></div><div id="content"><!----><div xml:lang="ro" class="section" title="Opțiunile principale ale încărcătorului de sistem"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="setupBootloader"><!----></a>Opțiunile principale ale încărcătorului de sistem</h2></div></div></div><div class="section" title="Bootloader interface"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d4e542"><!----></a>Bootloader interface</h3></div></div></div><p>By default, Mageia uses exclusively:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>Grub2 (with or without graphical menu) for a Legacy/MBR or Legacy/GPT system</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Grub2-efi for a UEFI system.</p></li></ul></div><div class="tip" title="Indicație" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Indicație</h3><p>The Mageia graphical menus are nice :)</p></div><div class="section" title="Grub2 on Legacy/MBR and Legacy/GPT systems"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="d4e552"><!----></a>Grub2 on Legacy/MBR and Legacy/GPT systems</h4></div></div></div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="../../en/content/images/live-setupBootloader.png"/></div><p>Nu modificați „Dispozitivul de demaraj” doar dacă știți ce faceți.</p></div><div class="section" title="Grub2-efi on UEFI systems"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="d4e558"><!----></a>Grub2-efi on UEFI systems</h4></div></div></div><p>With an UEFI system, the user interface is slightly different as you cannot
+choose between with or without graphical menu</p><div class="mediaobject"><img src="../../en/content/images/live-setupBootloader2.png"/></div><p>If Mageia is the only system installed on your computer, the installer
+created an ESP (EFI System Partition) to receive the bootloader
+(Grub2-efi). If there are already UEFI operating systems installed on your
+computer (Windows 8 for example), the Mageia installer detects the existing
+ESP created by Windows and adds grub2-efi. Although it is possible to have
+several ESPs, only one is advised and enough whatever the number of
+operating systems you have.</p><p>Nu modificați „Dispozitivul de demaraj” doar dacă știți ce faceți.</p></div></div><div class="section" title="Se utilizează un încărcător de sistem Mageia"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d4e566"><!----></a>Se utilizează un încărcător de sistem Mageia</h3></div></div></div><p>By default, according to your system, Mageia writes a new:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>GRUB2 bootloader either into the MBR (Master Boot Record) of your first hard
+drive or in the BIOS boot partition.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Grub2-efi bootloader into the ESP</p></li></ul></div><p>If you already have other operating systems installed, Mageia attempts to
+add them to your new Mageia boot menu. If you don't want this behaviour,
+click on <span class="guibutton">Next</span> and then uncheck the box
+<span class="guilabel">Probe Foreign OS</span></p><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="../../en/content/images/live-setupBootloader3.png" align="middle"/></div></div><div class="section" title="Se utilizează încărcătorul de sistem existent"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d4e580"><!----></a>Se utilizează încărcătorul de sistem existent</h3></div></div></div><p>Procedura exactă pentru adăugarea sistemului Mageia la un încărcător de
+sistem existent depășește scopul acestui ajutor. Totuși, în majoritatea
+cazurilor, acest lucru implică lansarea programului de instalare al acelui
+încărcător de sistem, care ar trebui să detecteze și să adauge automat noul
+sistem Mageia. Consultați documentația sistemului de operare în chestiune.</p></div><div class="section" title="Using chain loading"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d4e583"><!----></a>Using chain loading</h3></div></div></div><p>If you don't want a bootable Mageia, but to chain load it from another OS,
+click on <span class="guibutton">Next</span>, then on
+<span class="guibutton">Advanced</span> and Check the box <span class="guilabel">Do not touch ESP
+or MBR</span>.</p><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="../../en/content/images/live-setupBootloader4.png" align="middle"/></div><p>You will get a warning that the bootloader is missing, ignore it by clicking
+<span class="guibutton">OK</span>.</p><div class="mediaobject"><img src="../../en/content/images/live-setupBootloader5.png"/></div></div><div class="section" title="Options"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d4e597"><!----></a>Options</h3></div></div></div><div class="section" title="First page"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="d4e599"><!----></a>First page</h4></div></div></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p><span class="guilabel">Delay before booting the default image</span>: This text box
+lets you set a delay in seconds before the default operating system is
+started up.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="guilabel">Security</span>: This allows you to set a password for the
+bootloader. This means a username and password will be asked at the boot
+time to select a booting entry or change settings. The username is "root"
+and the password is the one chosen here after.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="guilabel">Password</span>: This text box is where you actually put the
+password</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="guilabel">Password (again)</span>: Retype the password and Drakx will
+check that it matches with the one set above.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="guilabel">Advanced</span></p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="circle"><li class="listitem"><p><span class="guilabel">Enable ACPI:</span> ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power
+Interface) is a standard for the power management. It can save energy by
+stopping unused devices, this was the method used before APM. Unchecking it
+could be useful if, for example, your computer does not support ACPI or if
+you think the ACPI implementation might cause some problems (for instance
+random reboots or system lockups).</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="guilabel">Enable SMP</span>: This option enables / disables symmetric
+multiprocessing for multi core processors.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="guilabel">Enable APIC</span>: Enabling or disabling this gives the
+operating system access to the Advanced Programmable Interrupt
+Controller. APIC devices permit more complex priority models, and Advanced
+IRQ (Interrupt Request) management.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="guilabel">Enable Local APIC</span>: Here you can set local APIC, which
+manages all external interrupts for a specific processor in an SMP system.</p></li></ul></div></li></ul></div></div><div class="section" title="Next page"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="d4e631"><!----></a>Next page</h4></div></div></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p><span class="guilabel">Default:</span> Operating system started up by default</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="guilabel">Append:</span> This option lets you pass the kernel
+information or tell the kernel to give you more information as it boots.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="guilabel">Probe foreign OS</span>: see above <a class="link" href="setupBootloader.html#setupMageiaBootloader">Using a Mageia bootloader</a></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="guilabel">Advanced</span></p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="circle"><li class="listitem"><p><span class="guilabel">Video mode:</span> This sets the screen size and colour depth
+the boot menu will use. If you click the down triangle you will be offered
+other size and colour depth options.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong>Do not touch ESP or MBR</strong></span>: see above <a class="link" href="setupBootloader.html#setupChainLoading">Using the chain loading</a></p></li></ul></div></li></ul></div></div></div></div><script xmlns="" type="text/javascript" src="main.js"><!----></script><hr xmlns=""/><div xmlns="" class="copyright">© Mageia</div><div xmlns="" class="license"><a href="index.html#CC_BY-SA">CC BY-SA 3.0</a></div><div id="upload_date">Uploaded on 14/07/2017</div><div class="navfooter"><hr/><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="unused.html">Înapoi</a> </td><td width="20%" align="center"> </td><td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="setupBootloaderAddEntry.html">Înainte</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top"> </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html">Acasă</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> </td></tr></table></div></div><div><div id="leftnavigation"><div id="tabs"><ul><li><a href="#treeDiv"><em>Conținut</em></a></li><li><a href="#searchDiv"><em>Caută</em></a></li></ul><div id="treeDiv"><img src="../../common/images/loading.gif" alt="loading table of contents..." id="tocLoading" style="display:block;"/><div id="ulTreeDiv" style="display:none"><ul id="tree" class="filetree"><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html">Selectați și utilizați imaginile ISO</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e18">Introducere</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e28">Medii</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e30">Definiție</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e35">Mediile de instalare clasice</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a 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href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e113">netinstall-nonfree.iso</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e118">Descărcarea și verificarea mediilor</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e120">Descărcare</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e132">Checking the integrity of the downloaded media</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e145">Inscripționați sau copiați imaginea ISO</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e148">Inscripționarea imaginii ISO pe un CD/DVD</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e153">Puneți imaginea ISO pe o cheie USB</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e159">Utilizînd o unealtă grafică din Mageia</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e163">Utilizînd o unealtă grafică din Windows</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e170">Utilizînd linia de comandă dintr-un sistem GNU/Linux</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="bootLive.html">Demarează Mageia ca un sistem Live</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="bootLive.html#bootLive-1">Se demarează de pe mediu</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="bootLive.html#d4e218">De pe un disc</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="bootLive.html#d4e223">De pe un dispozitiv USB</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="bootLive.html#biosmode">În mod BIOS/CSM/Legacy</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="bootLive.html#uefimode">În mod UEFI</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="selectLanguage.html">Alegeți limba ce va fi utilizată</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="acceptLicense.html">Licența și Notele ediției</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="acceptLicense.html#license">Contract de licență</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="acceptLicense.html#releaseNotes">Nota ediției</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="configureTimezoneUTC.html">Configurați fusul orar</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="bestTime.html">Parametri de dată și oră</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="selectKeyboardLive.html">Selectați tastatura</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="testing.html">Se testează Mageia ca sistem Live</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="testing.html#testing-1">Modul Live</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="testing.html#d4e342">Se testează componentele materiale</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="testing.html#d4e361">Lansează instalarea</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="doPartitionDisks.html">Partiționare</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="ask_mntpoint_s.html">Alegeți punctele de montare</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="takeOverHdConfirm.html">Confirmați formatarea discului dur</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="diskdrake.html">Partiționare de disc personalizată cu DiskDrake</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="formatPartitions.html">Formatare în curs</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="unused.html">Păstrează sau înlătură materialele neutilizate</a></span></li><li id="webhelp-currentid"><span class="file section"><a href="setupBootloader.html">Opțiunile principale ale încărcătorului de sistem</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="setupBootloader.html#d4e542">Bootloader interface</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="setupBootloader.html#d4e552">Grub2 on Legacy/MBR and Legacy/GPT systems</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="setupBootloader.html#d4e558">Grub2-efi on UEFI systems</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="setupBootloader.html#d4e566">Se utilizează un încărcător de sistem Mageia</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="setupBootloader.html#d4e580">Se utilizează încărcătorul de sistem existent</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="setupBootloader.html#d4e583">Using chain loading</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="setupBootloader.html#d4e597">Options</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="setupBootloader.html#d4e599">First page</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="setupBootloader.html#d4e631">Next page</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="setupBootloaderAddEntry.html">Adăugați sau modificați o intrare din meniul de demaraj</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="reboot.html">Repornește</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="addUser.html">Gestionare utilizatori și administratori</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="addUser.html#root-password">Definiți parola administratorului (root):</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="addUser.html#enterUser">Introduceți un utilizator</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="login.html">Ecran de autentificare</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="uninstall-Mageia.html">Dezinstalare Mageia</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="uninstall-Mageia.html#d4e733">Îndrumar</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></div></div><div id="searchDiv"><div id="search"><form onsubmit="Verifie(ditaSearch_Form);return false" name="ditaSearch_Form" class="searchForm"><fieldset class="searchFieldSet"><legend>Caută</legend><center><input id="textToSearch" 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