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+ <H1>[Mageia-dev] Backports policy clarification (and discussion)</H1>
+ <B>andre999</B>
+ <A HREF="mailto:mageia-dev%40mageia.org?Subject=Re%3A%20%5BMageia-dev%5D%20Backports%20policy%20clarification%20%28and%20discussion%29&In-Reply-To=%3C4FD31FB9.6060807%40laposte.net%3E"
+ TITLE="[Mageia-dev] Backports policy clarification (and discussion)">andre999mga at laposte.net
+ </A><BR>
+ <I>Sat Jun 9 12:04:41 CEST 2012</I>
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+<PRE>blind Pete a &#233;crit :
+&gt;<i> Samuel Verschelde wrote:
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> Le vendredi 8 juin 2012 20:20:54, David W. Hodgins a &#233;crit :
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;<i> On Fri, 08 Jun 2012 10:22:41 -0400, Samuel Verschelde
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;<i> &lt;<A HREF="https://www.mageia.org/mailman/listinfo/mageia-dev">stormi at laposte.net</A>&gt;
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> wrote:
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<i> I think you missed my point. If Mageia 1 &quot;backports&quot; has higher
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<i> versions than Mageia 2 &quot;release&quot; (not backports), upgrade can fail
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<i> because currently our tools do not take backports from the target
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<i> release (mageia 2) into account when upgrading a distro.
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;<i> In the upgrade from Mandriva 2010.2 to Mageia 1, it was made clear, that
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;<i> upgrading from a system with 2010.2 Backports was not supported. It may
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;<i> work, but was not recommended.
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;<i> I think we should keep the same policy for the upgrade from Mageia 1 to
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;<i> 2.
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;<i> I.E. Don't use backports if you are planning on later doing an upgrade,
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;<i> rather then a clean install.
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;<i> That way, Mageia 1 users who want firefox 13 can get it, without us
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;<i> having to replace the Mageia 2 iso images with an upgraded installer,
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;<i> that will keep backports enabled for 2, if it was enabled for 1.
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;<i>
+</I>
+Current tools will correctly update backports much of the time. (From
+my experience.)
+The tools just need to be reworked somewhat to ensure that backports are
+updated correctly all of the time.
+
+&gt;&gt;&gt;<i> Regards, Dave Hodgins
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> Again, this is not the policy we adopted. When we defined the backports
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> policy (together, although it seems most people are just discovering it
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> now) we said that we didn't want to have backports that don't work, break
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> a system, or prevent upgrade.
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> However, I think that for DVD upgrade without internet access this is a
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> sensible option. But the upgrader should detect the situation itself, not
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> hope that the user will read somewhere in the release notes that it's not
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> supported.
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;<i> No, just include Cauldron's backport repositories (disabled by default)
+</I>&gt;<i> inside the DVD iso. Upgrade to the release version, if possible.
+</I>&gt;<i> If that is not possible, upgrade to the version in backports.
+</I>
+Cauldron's backport repos will always be empty.
+If you introduce a new package, or a new version of an existing package
+to Cauldron, it is not, by definition, a backport. Even though the same
+version (not counting the revision) may be a backport for previous releases.
+
+So if we do a release update to the latest release, backports will be
+replaced by regular packages except in those cases where a newer version
+has been introduced into Cauldron. And if we update to Cauldron, all
+backports will be replaced by regular packages -- according to our
+backport policy.
+
+&gt;&gt;<i> And there should be a way for those who have internet access to upgrade
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> online *with* backports too.
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i>
+</I>
+True, to allow the user to do the release upgrade in one step.
+&gt;&gt;<i> Samuel
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i>
+</I>
+Effectively during release updates, we have to treat backports as
+updates to installed backports.
+Because dependancies may differ between releases for the backport,
+installed backports will always have to be updated.
+However many users are in a situation where they cannot do online
+updates when installing a release update, (That is my situation.) So
+they have to do updates as a separate step.
+This means that in would be prudent to always treat backports as updates
+to installed backports, even if not doing a release update.
+If all backports packages are tagged as backports (in the file name), it
+will be relatively easy for the tools to recognize and appropriately
+treat backports.
+
+We have to avoid backports of packages that could make the system
+unbootable, or the major desktops unstartable, but note that this is
+already more than covered in the backport policy, under &quot;packages scope&quot;.
+
+In sum, as long as our tools can clearly identify backports, it should
+be easy to adapt them to properly treat backports.
+So I think the policy should be changed to always tag backports in the
+revision part of the file name to facilitate recognition of backports,
+such as is usually done for &quot;tainted&quot; packages, and sometimes for &quot;nonfree&quot;
+
+Maybe to facilitate keeping backports up to date, we should ensure that
+rpmdrake (and the other tools) include backports in the security and
+bugfix options. This may already be the case. (While still treating
+them as backports.)
+
+--
+Andr&#233;
+
+</PRE>
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