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+ </style><link rel="shortcut icon" href="b4342d7b-bd26-4ed9-a5cd-5fe1f16ea75b.png" type="image/x-icon"/><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../common/css/positioning.css"/><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../common/jquery/theme-redmond/jquery-ui-1.8.2.custom.css"/><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../common/jquery/treeview/jquery.treeview.css"/><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="webhelp-default.css"/><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="webhelp-custom.css"/><script type="text/javascript" src="../../common/jquery/jquery-1.4.2.min.js"><!----></script><script type="text/javascript" src="../../common/jquery/jquery-ui-1.8.2.custom.min.js"><!----></script><script type="text/javascript" src="../../common/jquery/jquery.cookie.js"><!----></script><script type="text/javascript" src="../../common/jquery/treeview/jquery.treeview.min.js"><!----></script><script type="text/javascript" src="search/htmlFileList.js"><!----></script><script type="text/javascript" src="search/htmlFileInfoList.js"><!----></script><script type="text/javascript" src="nwSearchFnt.js"><!----></script><script type="text/javascript" src="search/stemmers/en_stemmer.js"><!--//make this scalable to other languages as well.--></script><script type="text/javascript" src="search/index-1.js"><!----></script><script type="text/javascript" src="search/index-2.js"><!----></script><script type="text/javascript" src="search/index-3.js"><!----></script></head><body><div xmlns="" id="header"><div id="navheader"><!----><table><tr><td style="height: 28px; width: 16px;"><a id="showHideButton" onclick="showHideToc();" class="pointLeft" title="Hide TOC tree">.
+ </a></td><td><img src="../../common/images/highlight-blue.gif" alt="H" height="25px" onclick="toggleHighlight()" id="showHideHighlight" style="cursor:pointer" title="Toggle search result highlighting"/></td><td><a accesskey="p" href="ar01s02.html">Prev</a> </td></tr></table></div><div id="headerlogo"><img src="62022b77-fd80-44ab-a9d8-db67933663f3.png" alt="Company Logo"/></div><h1 id="pagetitle">Stage 2 (Installation Stage)<br/> </h1></div><div id="content"><!----><div class="section" title="Stage 2 (Installation Stage)"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="netStageTwo"><!----></a>Stage 2 (Installation Stage)</h2></div></div></div><p>Nothing has been written to your hard disk at this point. Therefore,
+ if you decide not to proceed with the actual installation, then it is safe
+ to reboot now: go to <code class="literal">tty2</code> with <span class="keycap"><strong>Ctrl</strong></span>+<span class="keycap"><strong>Alt</strong></span>+<span class="keycap"><strong>F2</strong></span> and press <span class="keycap"><strong>Ctrl</strong></span>+<span class="keycap"><strong>Alt</strong></span>+<span class="keycap"><strong>Del</strong></span> (or <span class="keycap"><strong>Ctrl</strong></span>+<span class="keycap"><strong>Alt</strong></span>+<span class="keycap"><strong>F7</strong></span> to come back if you change your mind).</p><div class="section" title="Please choose a language to use"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="selectLanguage"><!----></a>Please choose a language to use</h3></div></div></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>Select your preferred language, by first expanding the list for
+ your continent. Mageia will use this selection during the installation
+ and for your installed system.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>If it is likely that you (or others) will require several
+ languages to be installed on your system, then you should use the
+ <span class="emphasis"><em>Multiple languages</em></span> option to add them now. It will
+ be difficult to add extra language support after installation.</p></li></ul></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="images/dx2-selectLanguage.png" align="middle"/></div><div class="important" title="Important" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Important</h3><p>Even if you choose more than one language, you must first choose one
+ as your preferred language from the main list of languages. It will also
+ be marked as chosen in the <span class="emphasis"><em>Multiple languages</em></span>
+ screen.</p></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>If your keyboard language is not the same as your preferred
+ language, then it is advisable to install the required language for your
+ keyboard as well</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Mageia uses UTF-8 (Unicode) support by default. This may be
+ disabled in the <span class="emphasis"><em>Multiple languages</em></span> screen if you
+ know that it is inappropriate for your language. Disabling UTF-8 applies
+ to all installed languages.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>You can change the language for your system post-installation in
+ the <span class="guimenu">Mageia Control Center</span> → <span class="guimenuitem">System</span> → <span class="guimenuitem">localization for your system</span>.</p></li></ul></div></div><div class="section" title="License and Release Notes"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="acceptLicense"><!----></a>License and Release Notes</h3></div></div></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="images/dx2-license.png" align="middle"/></div><div class="section" title="License Agreement"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="license"><!----></a>License Agreement</h4></div></div></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>Before installing Mageia, please read the license terms and
+ conditions carefully.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>These terms and conditions apply to the entire Mageia
+ distribution and must be accepted before you can continue.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>To proceed, simply select <span class="emphasis"><em>Accept</em></span> and then
+ click on <span class="emphasis"><em>Next</em></span></p></li></ul></div><p>If you decide not to accept these conditions, then we thank you for
+ your interest in Mageia. Clicking <span class="emphasis"><em>Quit</em></span> will reboot
+ your computer.</p></div><div class="section" title="Release Notes"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="releaseNotes"><!----></a>Release Notes</h4></div></div></div><p>Important information about this particular Mageia release can be
+ viewed by clicking on the <span class="emphasis"><em>Release Notes</em></span>
+ button.</p></div></div><div class="section" title="Setup SCSI"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="setupSCSI"><!----></a>Setup SCSI</h3></div></div></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="images/dx2-setupSCSI.png" align="middle"/></div><p><a id="setupSCSI-pa1"><!----></a>DrakX will normally detect hard
+ disks correctly. However, with some older SCSI controllers it may be unable
+ to determine the correct drivers to use and subsequently fail to recognise
+ the drive.</p><p><a id="setupSCSI-pa2"><!----></a>If your device is not recognised,
+ you will need to manually tell DrakX which SCSI drive(s) you have. DrakX
+ should then be able to configure the drive(s) correctly.</p></div><div class="section" title="Install or Upgrade"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="selectInstallClass"><!----></a>Install or Upgrade</h3></div></div></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="images/dx2-selectInstallClass.png" align="middle"/></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc" compact="compact"><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong>Install</strong></span></p><p>Use this option to perform a fresh installation of Mageia. This
+ will format the <code class="literal">root</code> partition
+ (<code class="filename">/</code>), but can preserve a pre-existing
+ <code class="filename">/home</code> partition (a dedicated /home partition, rather than being incorporated within the root (/) partition itself).</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong>Upgrade</strong></span></p><p>Use this option to upgrade an existing installation of
+ Mageia.</p></li></ul></div><div class="important" title="Important" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Important</h3><p>Only upgrading from a previous Mageia version that was
+ <span class="emphasis"><em>still supported</em></span> when this Installer's version was
+ released, has been thoroughly tested. If you want to upgrade a Mageia
+ version that has reached its <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">End Of Life</span>”</span> then it is better
+ to do a <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">clean</span>”</span> install instead, while preserving your
+ <code class="filename">/home</code> partition.</p></div><div class="tip" title="Tip" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Tip</h3><p>If you have discovered that you forgot to select an additional
+ language, you can return from the <span class="emphasis"><em>Install or Upgrade</em></span>
+ screen to the language choice screen by pressing <span class="keycap"><strong>Ctrl</strong></span>+<span class="keycap"><strong>Alt</strong></span>+<span class="keycap"><strong>Home</strong></span>. Do<span class="bold"><strong> NOT</strong></span> do this later in
+ the install.</p></div></div><div class="section" title="Keyboard"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="selectKeyboard"><!----></a>Keyboard</h3></div></div></div><p><a id="selectKeyboard-pa1"><!----></a>DrakX selects an appropriate
+ keyboard for your language. If no suitable keyboard is found it will default
+ to a US keyboard layout.</p><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="images/dx2-selectKeyboard.png" align="middle"/></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p><a id="selectKeyboard-pa2"><!----></a>Make sure that the
+ selection is correct or choose another keyboard layout. If you don't
+ know which layout your keyboard has, look in the specifications that
+ came with your system, or ask the computer vendor. There may even be a
+ label on the keyboard that identifies the layout. You can also look
+ here: <a class="link" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keyboard_layout" target="_top">en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keyboard_layout</a></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><a id="selectKeyboard-pa3"><!----></a>If your keyboard isn't in
+ the list shown, click on <span class="emphasis"><em>More</em></span> to get a fuller list,
+ and select your keyboard there.</p><div class="note" title="Note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Note</h3><p><a id="selectKeyboard-pa5"><!----></a>After choosing a
+ keyboard from the <span class="emphasis"><em>More</em></span> dialogue, you'll return
+ to the first keyboard choice dialogue and it will seem as though a
+ keyboard from that screen was chosen. You can safely ignore this and
+ continue the installation: the keyboard chosen from the full list
+ will be applied.</p></div></li><li class="listitem"><p><a id="selectKeyboard-pa4"><!----></a>If you choose a keyboard
+ based on non-Latin characters, you will see an extra dialogue screen
+ asking how you would prefer to switch between the Latin and non-Latin
+ keyboard layouts</p></li></ul></div></div><div xml:lang="en" class="section" title="Partitioning"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="diskPartitioning"><!----></a>Partitioning</h3></div></div></div><div xml:lang="" class="section" title="Suggested Partitioning"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="doPartitionDisks"><!----></a>Suggested Partitioning</h4></div></div></div><p><a id="doPartitionDisks-pa1"><!----></a>In this screen you can see
+ the content of your hard drive(s) along with the DrakX partitioning
+ proposals for where to install Mageia.</p><p><a id="doPartitionDisks-pa2"><!----></a>The actual options
+ available from those shown below will vary according to the layout and
+ content of your particular hard drive(s).</p><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="images/dx2-doPartitionDisks.png" align="middle"/></div><div class="itemizedlist" title="Main Options"><p class="title"><b>Main Options</b></p><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p><a id="doPartitionDisks-pa4"><!----></a><span class="bold"><strong>Use Existing Partitions</strong></span></p><p><a id="doPartitionDisks-pa5"><!----></a>If this option is
+ available, then existing Linux compatible partitions have been found and
+ may be used for the installation.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><a id="doPartitionDisks-pa6"><!----></a><span class="bold"><strong>Use Free Space</strong></span></p><p><a id="doPartitionDisks-pa7"><!----></a>If you have unused
+ space on your hard drive then this option will use it for your new
+ Mageia installation.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><a id="doPartitionDisks-pa8"><!----></a><span class="bold"><strong>Use Free Space on a Windows Partition</strong></span></p><p><a id="suggestedPartitioning-pa9"><!----></a>If you have unused
+ space on an existing Windows partition, the installer may offer to use
+ it. This can be a useful way of making room for your new Mageia
+ installation, but is a risky operation so you should make sure you have
+ backed up all important files!</p><p>With this option, the installer displays the remaining Windows
+ partition in light blue and the proposed Mageia partition in dark blue
+ with their intended sizes just underneath. You have the option to modify
+ these sizes by clicking and dragging the gap between both partitions.
+ See the following screenshot:</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><a id="doPartitionDisks-pa12"><!----></a><span class="bold"><strong>Erase and use Entire Disk</strong></span></p><p><a id="doPartitionDisks-pa13"><!----></a>This option will
+ allocate the entire drive for Mageia</p><div class="warning" title="Warning" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Warning</h3><p><a id="doPartitionDisks-pa14"><!----></a>This will erase ALL
+ data on the selected hard drive. Take care! If you intend to use part
+ of the disk for something else, or you already have data on the drive
+ that you are not prepared to lose, then do not use this option.</p></div><div class="important" title="Important" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Important</h3><p><a id="doPartitionDisks-pa11"><!----></a>Note that this
+ involves shrinking the size of the Windows partition. The partition
+ must be "clean", meaning that Windows must have closed down correctly
+ the last time it was used. It must also have been defragmented,
+ although this is not a guarantee that all files in the partition have
+ been moved out of the area that is about to be used. It is highly
+ recommended to back up your personal files.</p></div></li><li class="listitem"><p><a id="doPartitionDisks-pa16"><!----></a><span class="bold"><strong>Custom Disk Partitioning</strong></span></p><p><a id="doPartitionDisks-pa17"><!----></a>This gives you
+ complete control over the placing of the installation on your hard
+ drive(s).</p></li></ul></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="images/dx2-doPartitionDisks2.png" align="middle"/></div><p>If you are not using the <span class="emphasis"><em>Custom disk partitioning</em></span>
+ option, then the installer will allocate the available space according to
+ the following rules:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>If the total available space is less than 50 GB, then only one
+ partition is created. This will be the <code class="filename">/</code> (root)
+ partition.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>If the total available space is greater than 50 GB, then three
+ partitions are created</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="circle"><li class="listitem"><p>6/19 of the total available place is allocated to
+ <code class="filename">/</code> with a maximum of 50 GB</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>1/19 is allocated to <code class="filename">swap</code> with a maximum
+ of 4 GB</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>the rest (at least 12/19) is allocated to
+ <code class="filename">/home</code></p></li></ul></div></li></ul></div><p>This means that from 160 GB or greater available space, the installer
+ will create three partitions:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>50 GB for <code class="filename">/</code></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>4 GB for <code class="filename">swap</code></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>and the remainder for <code class="filename">/home</code></p></li></ul></div><div class="note" title="Note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Note</h3><p>If you are using a UEFI system, the ESP (EFI System Partition) will
+ be automatically detected - or created if it does not exist yet - and
+ mounted on <code class="filename">/boot/EFI</code>. The <span class="emphasis"><em>Custom disk
+ partitioning</em></span> option is the only one that allows to check it has
+ been correctly done.</p><p>If you are using a Legacy (also known as BIOS) system with a GPT
+ partitioned disk, you need to create a BIOS boot partition if it doesn't
+ already exist. It should be about 1 MiB with no mount point. It can be
+ created with the Installer, under <span class="emphasis"><em>Custom disk
+ partitioning</em></span>, like any other partition. Be sure to select
+ <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">BIOS boot partition</span>”</span> for filesystem type.</p><p>See <a class="xref" href="netStageTwo.html#diskdrake" title="Custom Disk Partitioning with DiskDrake">DiskDrake</a> for information on how to
+ proceed.</p></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="images/dx2-doPartitionDisks3.png" align="middle"/></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="images/dx2-doPartitionDisks4.png" align="middle"/></div><div class="important" title="Important" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Important</h3><p>Some newer drives are now using 4096 byte logical sectors, instead
+ of the previous standard of 512. Due to lack of available hardware, the
+ partitioning tool used in the installer has not been tested with such a
+ drive.</p><p>Some SSD devices now use an erase block size over 1 MB. If you have
+ such a device we suggest that you partition the drive in advance, using an
+ alternative partitioning tool like gparted, and to use the following
+ settings:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p><span class="emphasis"><em>Align to</em></span> = MiB</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="emphasis"><em>Free space preceding (MiB)</em></span> = 2</p></li></ul></div><p>Also make sure all partitions are created using an even number of
+ megabytes.</p></div></div><div xml:lang="" class="section" title="Choose the mount points"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="ask_mntpoint_s"><!----></a>Choose the mount points</h4></div></div></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="images/dx2-chooseMountpoints.png" align="middle"/></div><p>Here you see the Linux partitions that have been found on your
+ computer. If you don't agree with the DrakX suggestions, you can change the
+ mount points yourself.</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>To the left of the drop-down menus is a list of available
+ partitions. For example: <code class="filename">sda</code> is a hard drive - and
+ <code class="filename">5</code> is a <span class="emphasis"><em>partition number</em></span>,
+ followed by the<span class="emphasis"><em> (capacity, mount point, filesystem
+ type)</em></span> of the partition.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>If you have several partitions, you can choose various different
+ <span class="emphasis"><em>mount points</em></span> from the drop down menu, such as
+ <code class="filename">/</code>, <code class="filename">/home</code> and
+ <code class="filename">/var</code>. You can even make your own mount points, for
+ instance <code class="filename">/video</code> for a partition where you want to
+ store your films, or perhaps <code class="filename">/Data</code> for all your
+ data files.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>For any partitions that you don't need to make use of, you can
+ leave the mount point field blank.</p></li></ul></div><div class="warning" title="Warning" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Warning</h3><p>If you make any changes here, ensure you still have a
+ <code class="filename">/</code> (root) partition.</p></div><div class="tip" title="Tip" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Tip</h3><p>If you are not sure what to choose, click
+ <span class="emphasis"><em>Previous</em></span> to go back and then tick <span class="emphasis"><em>Custom
+ disk partitioning</em></span>, where you can click on a partition to see
+ its type and size.</p></div><p>If you are sure the mount points are correct, click on
+ <span class="emphasis"><em>Next</em></span>, and choose whether you only want to format the
+ partition suggested by DrakX, or more.</p></div><div xml:lang="" class="section" title="Confirm hard disk to be formatted"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="takeOverHdConfirm"><!----></a>Confirm hard disk to be
+ formatted</h4></div></div></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="images/dx2-takeOverHdConfirm.png" align="middle"/></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p><a id="takeOverHdConfirm-pa1"><!----></a>Click on
+ <span class="emphasis"><em>Previous</em></span> if you are at all unsure about your
+ choice.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><a id="takeOverHdConfirm-pa2"><!----></a>Click on
+ <span class="emphasis"><em>Next</em></span> to proceed if you are sure that it is OK to
+ erase <span class="bold"><strong>every</strong></span> partition, <span class="bold"><strong>every</strong></span> operating system and <span class="bold"><strong>all data</strong></span> that might be on that hard disk.</p></li></ul></div></div><div xml:lang="" class="section" title="Custom Disk Partitioning with DiskDrake"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="diskdrake"><!----></a>Custom Disk Partitioning with
+ DiskDrake</h4></div></div></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="images/dx2-diskdrake.png" align="middle"/></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p><a id="diskdrake-pa3"><!----></a>Modify the layout of your
+ disk(s) here. You can remove or create partitions, change the filesystem
+ or size of a partition and even view their details before you
+ start.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><a id="diskdrake-pa4"><!----></a>There is a tab at the top for
+ every detected hard disk (or other storage device, like a USB key). In
+ the screenshot above there are two available devices: <code class="filename">sda
+ </code>and <code class="filename">sdb</code>.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><a id="diskdrake-pa6"><!----></a>For all other actions: click
+ on the desired partition first. Then view it, or choose a filesystem and
+ a mount point, resize it or wipe it. <span class="emphasis"><em>Expert mode</em></span>
+ provides more options such as to label (name) a partition, or to choose
+ a partition type.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><a id="diskdrake-pa6a"><!----></a>Continue until you have
+ adjusted everything to your satisfaction, then click
+ <span class="emphasis"><em>Done</em></span> when you're ready.</p></li></ul></div><div class="warning" title="Warning" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Warning</h3><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p><a id="diskdrake-pa5"><!----></a>Take care with the
+ <span class="emphasis"><em>Clear all</em></span> option, use it only if you are sure you
+ want to wipe all partitions on the selected storage device.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><a id="diskdrake-pa1"><!----></a>If you wish to use
+ encryption on your <code class="filename">/</code> partition you must ensure
+ that you have a separate <code class="filename">/boot</code> partition. The
+ encryption option for the <code class="filename">/boot</code> partition must
+ NOT be set, otherwise your system will be unbootable.</p></li></ol></div></div><div class="important" title="Important" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Important</h3><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>If you are installing Mageia on a UEFI system, check that an ESP
+ (EFI System Partition) is present and correctly mounted on
+ <code class="filename">/boot/EFI</code>. See Figure 1 below.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>If you are installing Mageia on a Legacy/GPT system, check that
+ a BIOS boot partition is present and of the correct type. See Figure 2
+ below.</p></li></ul></div></div><div class="figure"><a id="d4e559"><!----></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 3. EFI System Partition</b></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="images/dx2-diskdrake2.png" align="middle" alt="EFI System Partition"/></div></div></div><br class="figure-break"/><div class="figure"><a id="d4e564"><!----></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 4. BIOS boot partition</b></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="images/dx2-doPartitionDisks3.png" align="middle" alt="BIOS boot partition"/></div></div></div><br class="figure-break"/></div><div xml:lang="" class="section" title="Formatting"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="formatPartitions"><!----></a>Formatting</h4></div></div></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="images/dx2-formatPartitions.png" align="middle"/></div><p><a id="formatPartitions-pa1"><!----></a>Here you can choose which
+ partition(s) you wish to format. Any data on partitions
+ <span class="emphasis"><em>not</em></span> marked for formatting will be preserved.</p><p><a id="formatPartitions-pa2"><!----></a>Usually, at least the
+ partitions that DrakX selected need to be formatted.</p><p><a id="formatPartitions-pa3"><!----></a>Click on
+ <span class="emphasis"><em>Advanced</em></span> to choose the partitions you want to check for
+ so-called <span class="emphasis"><em>bad blocks</em></span></p><div class="tip" title="Tip" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Tip</h3><p><a id="formatPartitions-pa4"><!----></a>If you're not sure you
+ have made the right choice, you can click on
+ <span class="emphasis"><em>Previous</em></span>, again on <span class="emphasis"><em>Previous</em></span> and
+ then on <span class="emphasis"><em>Custom</em></span> to get back to the main screen, where
+ you can choose to view details of your partitions.</p></div><p><a id="formatPartitions-pa5"><!----></a>When you are confident
+ about the selections, click on <span class="emphasis"><em>Next</em></span> to continue.</p></div></div><div class="section" title="Software"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="software"><!----></a>Software</h3></div></div></div><div class="section" title="Media Selection"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="d4e590"><!----></a>Media Selection</h4></div></div></div><div class="section" title="Supplemental Installation Media"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h5 class="title"><a id="add_supplemental_media"><!----></a>Supplemental Installation
+ Media</h5></div></div></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="images/dx2-add_supplemental_media.png" align="middle"/></div><p>This screen shows you the list of already recognised repositories. You
+ can add other sources for packages, like an optical-disc or a remote source.
+ The source selection determines which packages will be available during the
+ subsequent steps.</p><p>For a network source, there are two steps to follow:</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>Choosing and activating the network, if not already up.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Selecting a mirror or specifying a URL (very first entry). By
+ selecting a mirror, you have access to the selection of all repositories
+ managed by Mageia, like the <span class="emphasis"><em>Nonfree</em></span>, the
+ <span class="emphasis"><em>Tainted</em></span> repositories and the
+ <span class="emphasis"><em>Updates</em></span>. With the URL, you can designate a specific
+ repository or your own NFS installation.</p></li></ol></div><div class="note" title="Note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Note</h3><p>If you are updating a 64-bit installation which may contain some
+ 32-bit packages, it is advised to use this screen to add an online mirror
+ by selecting one of the Network protocols here. The 64-bit DVD ISO only
+ contains 64-bit and <span class="emphasis"><em>noarch</em></span> packages, it will not be
+ able to update the 32-bit packages. However, after adding an online
+ mirror, the installer will find the needed 32-bit packages there.</p></div></div><div class="section" title="Available Media"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h5 class="title"><a id="media_selection"><!----></a>Available Media</h5></div></div></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="images/dx2-media_selection.png" align="middle"/></div><p>Here you have the list of available repositories. Not all repositories
+ are available, according to which media you use for installing. The
+ repositories selection determines which packages will be available for
+ selection during the next steps.</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>The <span class="emphasis"><em>Core</em></span> repository cannot be disabled as it
+ contains the base of the distribution.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>The <span class="emphasis"><em>Nonfree</em></span> repository includes packages that
+ are free-of-charge, i.e. Mageia may redistribute them, but they contain
+ closed-source software (hence the name - Nonfree). For example this
+ repository includes nVidia and AMD graphics card proprietary drivers,
+ firmware for various WiFi cards, etc.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>The <span class="emphasis"><em>Tainted</em></span> repository includes packages
+ released under a free license. The main criteria for placing packages in
+ this repository is that they may infringe patents and copyright laws in
+ some countries, e.g. multimedia codecs needed to play various
+ audio/video files; packages needed to play commercial video DVD's,
+ etc.</p></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="section" title="Desktop Selection"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="chooseDesktop"><!----></a>Desktop Selection</h4></div></div></div><p>Some choices made here will open other screens with related
+ options.</p><p>After the selection step(s), you will see a slideshow during the
+ installation of required packages. The slideshow can be disabled by pressing
+ the <span class="emphasis"><em>Details</em></span> button.</p><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="images/dx2-chooseDesktop.png" align="middle"/></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>Choose whether you prefer to use the KDE Plasma or GNOME desktop
+ environment. Both come with a full set of useful applications and
+ tools.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Select <span class="emphasis"><em>Custom</em></span> if you do not wish to use
+ either (or, actually use both) of these, or if you want to modify the
+ default software choices for these desktop environments. The LXDE
+ desktop, for instance, is lighter than the previous two, sporting less
+ eye candy and having fewer packages installed by default.</p></li></ul></div></div><div class="section" title="Package Group Selection"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="choosePackageGroups"><!----></a>Package Group Selection</h4></div></div></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="images/dx2-choosePackageGroups.png" align="middle"/></div><p>Packages are arranged into common groups, to make choosing what you
+ need on your system a lot easier. The groups are fairly self explanatory,
+ however more information about the content of each is available in tool-tips
+ which become visible as the mouse is hovered over them.</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong>Workstation</strong></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong>Server</strong></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong>Graphical Environment</strong></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong>Individual Package Selection</strong></span>: you
+ can use this option to manually add or remove packages</p></li></ul></div><p>See <a class="xref" href="netStageTwo.html#minimal-install" title="Minimal Install">Minimal Install</a> for instructions on how to do a
+ minimal install (without or with X &amp; IceWM).</p></div><div class="section" title="Minimal Install"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="minimal-install"><!----></a>Minimal Install</h4></div></div></div><p>Minimal Installation is intended for those with specific uses in mind
+ for Mageia, such as a server or a specialised workstation. You will probably
+ use this option combined with the <span class="emphasis"><em>Individual package
+ selection</em></span> option to fine-tune your installation. See <a class="xref" href="netStageTwo.html#choosePackagesTree" title="Choose Individual Packages">Choose Individual Packages</a>.</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>You can choose a <span class="emphasis"><em>Minimal Installation</em></span> by
+ de-selecting everything in the <span class="emphasis"><em>Package Group
+ Selection</em></span> screen, see <a class="xref" href="netStageTwo.html#choosePackageGroups" title="Package Group Selection">Choose Package Groups</a>.</p><p>If desired, you can additionally tick the <span class="emphasis"><em>Individual
+ package selection</em></span> option in the same screen.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>If you choose this installation method, then the relevant screen
+ (see screenshot below) will offer you a few useful extras to install,
+ such as documentation and <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">X</span>”</span>.</p><p>If the <span class="emphasis"><em>With X</em></span> option is selected, then IceWM
+ (a lightweight desktop environment) will also be included.</p></li></ul></div><p>The basic documentation is provided in the form of <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">man</span>”</span>
+ and <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">info</span>”</span> pages. It contains the man pages from the <a class="link" href="http://www.tldp.org/manpages/man.html" target="_top">Linux Documentation
+ Project</a> and the <a class="link" href="http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/manual/" target="_top">GNU
+ coreutils</a> info pages.</p><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="images/dx2-minimal-install.png" align="middle"/></div></div><div class="section" title="Choose Individual Packages"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="choosePackagesTree"><!----></a>Choose Individual Packages</h4></div></div></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="images/dx2-choosePackagesTree.png" align="middle"/></div><p>Here you can add or remove any extra packages to customize your
+ installation.</p><p>After having made your choice, you can click on the
+ <span class="emphasis"><em>floppy</em></span> icon at the bottom of the page to save your
+ choice of packages (saving to a USB key works, too). You can then use this
+ file to install the same packages on another system, by pressing the same
+ button during install and choosing to load it.</p></div></div><div class="section" title="User Management"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="addUser"><!----></a>User Management</h3></div></div></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="images/dx2-setRootPassword.png" align="middle"/></div><div class="section" title="Set Administrator (root) Password:"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="root-password"><!----></a>Set Administrator (root)
+ Password:</h4></div></div></div><p>It is advisable for all Mageia installations to set a
+ <code class="literal">superuser</code> (Administrator) password, usually called the
+ <span class="emphasis"><em>root </em></span>password in Linux. As you type a password into
+ the top box a shield will change from red-to-yellow-to-green depending on
+ the strength of the password. A green shield shows you are using a strong
+ password. You need to repeat the same password in the box underneath, to
+ check that the first entry was not mistyped.</p><div class="note" title="Note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title"><a id="givePassword"><!----></a>Note</h3><p>All passwords are case-sensitive. It is best to use a mixture of
+ letters (upper and lower case), numbers and other characters in a
+ password.</p></div></div><div class="section" title="Enter a user"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="enterUser"><!----></a>Enter a user</h4></div></div></div><p>Add a User here. A regular user has fewer privileges than the
+ <code class="literal">superuser</code> (root), but enough to use the Internet,
+ office applications or play games and anything else the average user might
+ use a computer for.</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong>Icon</strong></span></p><p>Click on this button if you want to change the user's
+ icon</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong>Real Name</strong></span></p><p>Insert the user's real name into this text box</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong>Login Name</strong></span></p><p>Enter the user login name or let DrakX use a version of the
+ user's real name. <span class="bold"><strong>The login name is
+ case-sensitive.</strong></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong>Password</strong></span></p><p>Type in the user password. There is a shield at the end of the
+ text box that indicates the strength of the password. (See also <a class="xref" href="netStageTwo.html#givePassword" title="Note">Note</a>)</p><p><span class="bold"><strong>Password (again):</strong></span> Retype the
+ user password. DrakX will check that you have not mistyped the
+ password.</p></li></ul></div><div class="note" title="Note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Note</h3><p>Any users added while installing Mageia, will have a home
+ directory that is both read and write protected (umask=0027)</p><p>You can add any extra needed users in the <span class="emphasis"><em>Configuration
+ - Summary</em></span> step during the install. Choose <span class="emphasis"><em>User
+ management</em></span>.</p><p>The access permissions can also be changed after the
+ install.</p></div></div><div class="section" title="User Management (advanced)"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="addUserAdvanced"><!----></a>User Management (advanced)</h4></div></div></div><p>The <span class="emphasis"><em>Advanced</em></span> option allows you to edit further
+ settings for the user you are adding.</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p><span class="emphasis"><em>Shell</em></span>: This drop-down list allows you to
+ change the shell available to any user you added in the previous
+ screen. Options are <code class="literal">Bash</code>, <code class="literal">Dash</code>
+ and <code class="literal">Sh</code></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="emphasis"><em>User ID</em></span>: Here you can set the user ID for
+ any user you added in the previous screen. If you are unsure what the
+ purpose of this is, then leave it blank.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="emphasis"><em>Group ID</em></span>: This lets you set the group ID.
+ Again, if unsure, leave it blank.</p></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="section" title="Graphical Configuration"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="graphicalConfiguration"><!----></a>Graphical Configuration</h3></div></div></div><div class="section" title="Graphic Card and Monitor Configuration"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="configureX_chooser"><!----></a>Graphic Card and Monitor
+ Configuration</h4></div></div></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="images/dx2-configureX_chooser.png" align="middle"/></div><p><a id="configureX_chooser-pa1"><!----></a>No matter which graphical
+ environment (also known as desktop environment) you chose for this install
+ of Mageia, they are all based on a graphical user interface system called
+ <code class="literal">X Window System</code>, or simply <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">X</span>”</span>. So in order
+ for KDE Plasma, GNOME, LXDE or any other graphical environment to work well,
+ the following <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">X</span>”</span> settings need to be correct.</p><p>Choose the appropriate settings manually if you think the details are
+ incorrect, or if none are shown.</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p><a id="configureX_chooser-pa2"><!----></a><span class="bold"><strong>Graphic Card</strong></span></p><p>If you need to, you can select a specific card from this
+ expandable list. See <a class="xref" href="netStageTwo.html#configureX_card_list" title="Choose an X Server (Configure your Graphic Card)">the section called “Choose an X Server (Configure
+ your Graphic Card)”</a>.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><a id="configureX_chooser-pa3"><!----></a><span class="bold"><strong>Monitor</strong></span></p><p>You can choose Plug 'n Play, if applicable, or choose your monitor
+ from the <span class="emphasis"><em>Vendor</em></span> or <span class="emphasis"><em>Generic</em></span>
+ lists. Choose <span class="emphasis"><em>Custom</em></span> if you prefer to manually set
+ the horizontal and vertical refresh rates of your monitor. See <a class="xref" href="netStageTwo.html#configureX_monitor" title="Choosing your Monitor">the section called “Choosing your Monitor”</a>.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><a id="configureX_chooser-pa4"><!----></a><span class="bold"><strong>Resolution</strong></span></p><p>The resolution and color depth of your monitor can be set
+ here.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><a id="configureX_chooser-pa5"><!----></a><span class="bold"><strong>Test</strong></span></p><p>The test button does not always appear during install. If the
+ option is there, and you test your settings, you should be asked to
+ confirm that your settings are correct. If you answer
+ <span class="emphasis"><em>Yes</em></span>, the settings will be kept. If you don't see
+ anything, you'll return to the configuration screen and be able to
+ reconfigure everything until the test result is satisfactory. If the
+ test option is not available, then make sure your settings are on the
+ safe side.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><a id="configureX_chooser-pa6"><!----></a><span class="bold"><strong>Options</strong></span></p><p>Here you can choose to enable or disable various options.</p></li></ul></div><div class="warning" title="Warning" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Warning</h3><p><a id="configureX_chooser-pa3a"><!----></a>There is a risk of
+ damaging a monitor if you choose refresh rates that are outside the
+ frequency range of that monitor. This applies to older CRT displays:
+ modern monitors will reject an unsupported frequency and normally enter
+ standby mode.</p></div></div><div class="section" title="Choose an X Server (Configure your Graphic Card)"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="configureX_card_list"><!----></a>Choose an X Server (Configure
+ your Graphic Card)</h4></div></div></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="images/dx2-configureX_card_list.png" align="middle"/></div><p>DrakX has a very comprehensive database of video cards and will
+ usually correctly identify your video device.</p><p>If the installer has not correctly detected your graphic card and you
+ know which one you have, you can select it from the tree by: </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>Vendor</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>then the make of your card</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>and the model of card</p></li></ul></div><p>If you cannot find your card in the vendor lists (because it's not yet
+ in the database or it's an older card) you may find a suitable driver in the
+ <span class="emphasis"><em>Xorg</em></span> category, which provides more than 40 generic and
+ open source video card drivers. If you still can't find a specific driver
+ for your card there is the option of using the VESA driver which provides
+ basic capabilities.</p><div class="caution" title="Caution" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Caution</h3><p>Be aware that if you select an incompatible driver you may only have
+ access to the <span class="emphasis"><em>Command Line Interface</em></span></p></div><p>Some video card manufacturers provide proprietary drivers for Linux
+ which may only be available in the <span class="emphasis"><em>Nonfree</em></span> repository
+ and in some cases only from the card manufacturers' websites. The
+ <span class="emphasis"><em>Nonfree</em></span> repository needs to be explicitly enabled to
+ access them. If you didn't enable it previously, you should do this after
+ your first reboot.</p></div><div class="section" title="Choosing your Monitor"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="configureX_monitor"><!----></a>Choosing your Monitor</h4></div></div></div><p><a id="configureX_monitor-pa1"><!----></a>DrakX has a very
+ comprehensive database of monitors and will usually correctly identify
+ yours.</p><div class="warning" title="Warning" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Warning</h3><p><a id="configureX_monitor-pa1w"><!----></a><span class="bold"><strong>Selecting a monitor with different characteristics could
+ damage your monitor or video hardware. Please don't try something without
+ knowing what you are doing.</strong></span> If in doubt you should consult your
+ monitor documentation.</p></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="images/dx2-configureX_monitor.png" align="middle"/></div><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term"><a id="configureX_monitor-pa2"><!----></a>Custom</span></dt><dd><p><a id="configureX_monitor-pa3"><!----></a>This option allows
+ you to set two critical parameters: the vertical refresh rate and the
+ horizontal sync rate. Vertical refresh determines how often the screen
+ is refreshed and horizontal sync is the rate at which scan lines are
+ displayed.</p><p><a id="configureX_monitor-pa4"><!----></a>It is
+ <span class="emphasis"><em>VERY IMPORTANT</em></span> that you do not specify a monitor
+ type with a sync range that is beyond the capabilities of your
+ monitor: you may damage your monitor. If in doubt, choose a
+ conservative setting and consult your monitor documentation.</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><a id="configureX_monitor-pa5"><!----></a>Plug'n Play</span></dt><dd><p><a id="configureX_monitor-pa6"><!----></a>This is the default
+ option and automatically tries to determine the monitor type from the
+ monitor database.</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><a id="configureX_monitor-pa7"><!----></a>Vendor</span></dt><dd><p><a id="configureX_monitor-pa8"><!----></a>If the installer
+ has not correctly detected your monitor and you know which one you
+ have, you can choose it from the options by selecting:</p></dd></dl></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>Manufacturer</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Monitor model</p></li></ul></div><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term"><a id="configureX_monitor-pa9"><!----></a>Generic</span></dt><dd><p><a id="configureX_monitor-pa10"><!----></a>Selecting this
+ group will list approximately 30 display configurations such as
+ 1024x768 @ 60Hz and includes flat-panel displays as used in laptops.
+ This is often a good monitor selection group if you need to use the
+ VESA card driver when your video hardware cannot be determined
+ automatically. Once again, it may be wise to be conservative in your
+ selections.</p></dd></dl></div></div></div><div class="section" title="Bootloader"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="setupBootloader"><!----></a>Bootloader</h3></div></div></div><div class="section" title="Grub2"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="d4e871"><!----></a>Grub2</h4></div></div></div><div class="itemizedlist" title="Grub2 on Legacy MBR/GPT systems"><p class="title"><b>Grub2 on Legacy MBR/GPT systems</b></p><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>GRUB2 (with or without graphical menu) will be used exclusively
+ as the bootloader for a Legacy/MBR or Legacy/GPT system.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>By default, a new bootloader will be written into either the MBR
+ (Master Boot Record) of your first hard drive or in the BIOS boot
+ partition.</p></li></ul></div><div class="itemizedlist" title="Grub2-efi on UEFI systems"><p class="title"><b>Grub2-efi on UEFI systems</b></p><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>GRUB2-efi will be used exclusively as the bootloader for a UEFI
+ system.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>By default, a new bootloader (Grub2-efi) will be written into
+ the ESP (EFI System Partition).</p><p>If there are already UEFI-based operating systems installed on
+ your computer (Windows 8 for example), the Mageia installer will
+ detect the existing ESP created by Windows and add grub2-efi to it. If
+ no ESP exists, then one will be created. Although it is possible to
+ have several ESPs, only one is required, whatever the number of
+ operating systems you have.</p></li></ul></div></div><div class="section" title="Bootloader Setup"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="d4e886"><!----></a>Bootloader Setup</h4></div></div></div><div class="section" title="Bootloader main options"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h5 class="title"><a id="d4e889"><!----></a>Bootloader main options</h5></div></div></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="images/dx2-setupBootloader.png" align="middle"/></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong>Bootloader to use</strong></span></p><p>This feature is only available to Legacy MBR/BIOS systems.
+ Users of UEFI systems will not see this option here.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong>Boot device</strong></span></p><p>Don't change this unless you really know what you are
+ doing</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong>Delay before booting the default
+ image</strong></span></p><p>This text box lets you set a delay, in seconds, before the
+ default operating system is started up.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong>Security</strong></span></p><p>This allows you to set a password for the bootloader. This
+ means a username and password will be required when booting in order
+ to select a booting entry or change settings. This is optional, and
+ most people are not likely to have a need for it. The username is
+ <code class="literal">root</code> and the password is the one chosen
+ hereafter.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong>Password</strong></span></p><p>Choose a password for the bootloader (optional)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong>Password (again)</strong></span></p><p>Retype the password and DrakX will check that it matches with
+ the one set above</p></li></ul></div><p><span class="emphasis"><em>Advanced</em></span></p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p><span class="emphasis"><em>Enable ACPI</em></span></p><p>ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Interface) is a
+ standard for power management. It can save energy by stopping unused
+ devices. Deselecting it could be useful if, for example, your
+ computer does not support ACPI or if you think the ACPI
+ implementation might cause some problems (for instance random
+ reboots or system lockups).</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="emphasis"><em>Enable SMP</em></span></p><p>This option enables/disables symmetric multiprocessing for
+ multi-core processors</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="emphasis"><em>Enable APIC</em></span></p><p>Enabling this gives the operating system access to the
+ Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller. APIC devices permit more
+ complex priority models, and Advanced IRQ (Interrupt Request)
+ management.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="emphasis"><em>Enable Local APIC</em></span></p><p>Here you can set Local APIC, which manages all external
+ interrupts for a specific processor in an SMP system</p></li></ul></div></div><div class="section" title="Bootloader Configuration"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h5 class="title"><a id="d4e939"><!----></a>Bootloader Configuration</h5></div></div></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="images/dx2-setupBootloader3.png" align="middle"/></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong>Default</strong></span></p><p>The operating system to be started up by default.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong>Append</strong></span></p><p>This option lets you pass information to the kernel or tell
+ the kernel to give you more information as it boots.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong>Probe foreign OS</strong></span></p><p>If you already have other operating systems installed, Mageia
+ attempts to add them to your new Mageia boot menu. If you don't want
+ this behaviour, then untick the Probe Foreign OS option.</p></li></ul></div><p><span class="emphasis"><em>Advanced</em></span></p><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="images/dx2-setupBootloader4.png" align="middle"/></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p><span class="emphasis"><em>Video mode</em></span></p><p>This sets the screen size and colour depth to be used by the
+ boot menu. If you click the down-triangle you will be offered other
+ size and colour depth options.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="emphasis"><em>Do not touch ESP or MBR</em></span></p><p>Select this option if you don't want a bootable Mageia, but
+ would rather chain-load it from another OS. You will get a warning
+ that the bootloader is missing. Click<span class="emphasis"><em> Ok</em></span> if you
+ are sure you understand the implications, and wish to
+ proceed.</p></li></ul></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="images/live-setupBootloader5.png" align="middle"/></div></div></div><div class="section" title="Other Options"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="d4e975"><!----></a>Other Options</h4></div></div></div><div class="section" title="Using an existing bootloader"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h5 class="title"><a id="d4e977"><!----></a>Using an existing bootloader</h5></div></div></div><p>The exact procedure for adding Mageia to an existing bootloader is
+ beyond the scope of this documentation. However in most cases it will
+ involve running the relevant bootloader installation program, which
+ should detect Mageia and automatically add an entry for it in the
+ bootloader menu. See the documentation for the relevant operating
+ system.</p></div><div class="section" title="Installing Without a Bootloader"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h5 class="title"><a id="d4e980"><!----></a>Installing Without a Bootloader</h5></div></div></div><p>While you can opt to install Mageia without a bootloader (see
+ section 2.1 Advanced), this is not recommended unless you absolutely
+ know what you are doing, as without some form of bootloader your
+ operating system will be unable to start.</p></div><div class="section" title="Add or Modify a Boot Menu Entry"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h5 class="title"><a id="setupBootloaderAddEntry"><!----></a>Add or Modify a Boot Menu
+ Entry</h5></div></div></div><p>To do this you need to manually edit /boot/grub2/custom.cfg or use the
+ software <span class="bold"><strong>grub-customizer</strong></span> tool instead
+ (available in the Mageia repositories).</p><div class="note" title="Note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Note</h3><p>For more information, see: <a class="link" href="https://wiki.mageia.org/en/Grub2-efi_and_Mageia" target="_top">https://wiki.mageia.org/en/Grub2-efi_and_Mageia</a></p></div></div></div></div><div class="section" title="Configuration Summary"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="misc-params"><!----></a>Configuration Summary</h3></div></div></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="images/dx2-summaryTop.png" align="middle"/></div><p><a id="misc-params-pa1"><!----></a>DrakX presents a proposal for
+ the configuration of your system depending on the choices you made so far,
+ and on the hardware detected. You can check the settings here and change
+ them if you want by pressing <span class="emphasis"><em>Configure</em></span>.</p><div class="note" title="Note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Note</h3><p>As a general rule, it is recommended that you accept the default
+ settings unless:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>there are known issues with a default setting</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>the default setting has already been tried and it fails</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>some other factor mentioned in the detailed sections below is
+ an issue</p></li></ul></div></div><div class="section" title="System parameters"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="misc-params-system"><!----></a>System parameters</h4></div></div></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p><a id="misc-params-system-pa2"><!----></a><span class="bold"><strong>Timezone</strong></span></p><p><a id="misc-params-system-pa2a"><!----></a>DrakX selects a
+ timezone for you, depending on your preferred language. You can change
+ it if needed. See also <a class="xref" href="netStageTwo.html#configureTimezoneUTC" title="Configure your Timezone">Configure Timezone</a></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><a id="misc-params-system-pa3"><!----></a><span class="bold"><strong>Country / Region</strong></span></p><p><a id="misc-params-system-pa3a"><!----></a>If the selected
+ country is wrong, it is very important that you correct the setting.
+ See <a class="xref" href="netStageTwo.html#selectCountry" title="Select your Country / Region">Select Country</a></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><a id="misc-params-system-pa4"><!----></a><span class="bold"><strong>Bootloader</strong></span></p><p><a id="misc-params-system-pa4a"><!----></a>DrakX proposal for
+ the bootloader setting</p><p><a id="misc-params-system-pa4b"><!----></a>Do not change
+ anything, unless you know how to configure GRUB2. For more
+ information, see <a class="xref" href="netStageTwo.html#setupBootloader" title="Bootloader">Bootloader</a></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><a id="misc-params-system-pa5"><!----></a><span class="bold"><strong>User management</strong></span></p><p><a id="misc-params-system-pa5a"><!----></a>You can add extra
+ users here. They will each be allocated their own
+ <code class="filename">/home</code> directories.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><a id="misc-params-system-pa6"><!----></a><span class="bold"><strong>Services</strong></span></p><p><a id="misc-params-system-pa6a"><!----></a>System services
+ refer to those small programs which run in the background (daemons).
+ This tool allows you to enable or disable certain processes.</p><p><a id="misc-params-system-pa6b"><!----></a>You should check
+ carefully before changing anything here - a mistake may prevent your
+ computer from operating correctly. For more information, see <a class="xref" href="netStageTwo.html#configureServices" title="Configure your Services">Configure Services</a></p></li></ul></div></div><div class="section" title="Hardware parameters"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="misc-params-hardware"><!----></a>Hardware parameters</h4></div></div></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p><a id="misc-params-hardware-pa1"><!----></a><span class="bold"><strong>Keyboard</strong></span></p><p><a id="misc-params-hardware-pa1a"><!----></a>Configure your
+ keyboard layout according to your location, language and type of
+ keyboard.</p><div class="note" title="Note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Note</h3><p>If you notice a wrong keyboard layout and want to change it,
+ keep in mind that your passwords are going to change too.</p></div></li><li class="listitem"><p><a id="misc-params-hardware-pa2"><!----></a><span class="bold"><strong>Mouse</strong></span></p><p><a id="misc-params-hardware-pa2a"><!----></a>Here you can add
+ or configure other pointing devices, tablets, trackballs etc.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><a id="misc-params-hardware-pa3"><!----></a><span class="bold"><strong>Sound card</strong></span></p><p><a id="misc-params-hardware-pa3a"><!----></a>The installer
+ will use the default driver if one is available.</p><p>If there is no specific default driver for your sound card,
+ there may be other possible alternative drivers available to choose
+ from. If this is the case, but you think the installer has not made
+ the most appropriate choice, you can click on
+ <span class="emphasis"><em>Advanced</em></span> to manually specify a driver.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><a id="misc-params-hardware-pa4"><!----></a><span class="bold"><strong>Graphical interface</strong></span></p><p><a id="misc-params-hardware-pa4a"><!----></a>This section
+ allows you to configure your graphics card(s) and displays. For more
+ information, see <a class="xref" href="netStageTwo.html#configureX_chooser" title="Graphic Card and Monitor Configuration">the section called “Graphic Card and Monitor
+ Configuration”</a></p></li></ul></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="images/dx2-summaryBottom.png" align="middle"/></div></div><div class="section" title="Network and Internet parameters"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="misc-params-network"><!----></a>Network and Internet
+ parameters</h4></div></div></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p><a id="misc-params-network-pa1"><!----></a><span class="bold"><strong>Network</strong></span></p><p><a id="misc-params-network-pa2"><!----></a>You can configure
+ your network here, but for network cards with non-free drivers it is
+ better to do that after reboot, using the Mageia Control Center if you
+ have not yet enabled the <span class="emphasis"><em>Nonfree</em></span> media
+ repositories.</p><div class="warning" title="Warning" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Warning</h3><p><a id="misc-params-network-pa3"><!----></a>When you add a
+ network card, do not forget to set your firewall to monitor that
+ interface as well.</p></div></li><li class="listitem"><p><a id="misc-params-network-pa4"><!----></a><span class="bold"><strong>Proxies</strong></span></p><p><a id="misc-params-network-pa4a"><!----></a>A Proxy Server
+ acts as an intermediary between your computer and the wider Internet.
+ This section allows you to configure your computer to utilize a proxy
+ service.</p><p><a id="misc-params-network-pa4b"><!----></a>You may need to
+ consult your systems administrator to obtain the parameters you need
+ to enter here.</p></li></ul></div></div><div class="section" title="Security"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="misc-params-security"><!----></a>Security</h4></div></div></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p><a id="misc-params-security-pa1"><!----></a><span class="bold"><strong>Security Level</strong></span></p><p><a id="misc-params-security-pa1a"><!----></a>The default
+ Security level (Standard) for your computer should be adequate for
+ general use in most cases. However, select the option which best suits
+ your usage.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><a id="misc-params-security-pa2"><!----></a><span class="bold"><strong>Firewall</strong></span></p><p><a id="misc-params-security-pa2b"><!----></a>The firewall
+ allows you to manage which network connections are allowed on your
+ computer. The safe and secure default is to allow ZERO inbound
+ connections. This does not stop you connecting outbound and using your
+ computer normally.</p><p>Please be aware that the Internet is a high risk
+ network where there are continuous attempts to probe and attack
+ systems. Even seemingly <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">safe</span>”</span> connections such as ICMP
+ (for ping) have been used as covert data channels for exfiltrating
+ data by malicious persons.</p><p>For more information, see <a class="xref" href="netStageTwo.html#firewall" title="Firewall">Firewall</a>.</p><div class="warning" title="Warning" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Warning</h3><p><a id="misc-params-security-pa2c"><!----></a>Bear in mind
+ that allowing <span class="emphasis"><em>everything</em></span> (no firewall) may be
+ very risky.</p></div></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="section" title="Locale"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="locale"><!----></a>Locale</h3></div></div></div><div class="section" title="Configure your Timezone"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="configureTimezoneUTC"><!----></a>Configure your Timezone</h4></div></div></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="images/dx2-configureTimezoneUTC.png" align="middle"/></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p><a id="configureTimezoneUTC-pa1"><!----></a>Choose your
+ timezone by choosing your country, or a city close to you in the same
+ timezone.</p></li></ul></div><p><a id="configureTimezoneUTC-pa2"><!----></a>In the next screen you
+ can choose to set your hardware clock to local time or to GMT, also known as
+ UTC.</p><div class="note" title="Note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Note</h3><p><a id="configureTimezoneUTC-pa3"><!----></a>If you have more than
+ one operating system on your computer, make sure they are all set to local
+ time, or all to UTC/GMT.</p></div></div><div class="section" title="Select your Country / Region"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="selectCountry"><!----></a>Select your Country / Region</h4></div></div></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="images/dx2-selectCountry.png" align="middle"/></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p><a id="selectCountry-pa1"><!----></a>Select your country or
+ region. This is important for all kinds of settings, like the currency
+ and wireless regulatory domain. Setting the wrong country can lead to
+ being unable to use a Wireless network.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><a id="selectCountry-pa2"><!----></a>If your country isn't in
+ the list, click the <span class="emphasis"><em>Other Countries</em></span> option and
+ choose your country / region there.</p></li></ul></div><div class="note" title="Note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Note</h3><p><a id="selectCountry-pa3"><!----></a>If your country is only in
+ the <span class="emphasis"><em>Other Countries</em></span> list, after clicking
+ <span class="emphasis"><em>OK</em></span> it may seem that a country from the main list was
+ chosen. Despite this, DrakX will actually apply your choice.</p></div><div class="section" title="Input method"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h5 class="title"><a id="inputMethod"><!----></a>Input method</h5></div></div></div><p><a id="selectCountry-pa4"><!----></a>In the <span class="emphasis"><em>Other
+ Countries</em></span> screen you can also select an input method (at the
+ bottom of the list). Input methods allow users to input multilingual
+ characters (Chinese, Japanese, Korean, etc). IBus is the default input
+ method, so users should not need to configure it manually. Other input
+ methods (SCIM, GCIN, HIME, etc) also provide similar functions and can be
+ installed if you added HTTP/FTP media before package selection.</p><div class="note" title="Note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Note</h3><p><a id="selectCountry-pa5"><!----></a>If you missed the input
+ method setup during installation, you can access it post-install via
+ <span class="guimenu">Configure your Computer</span> → <span class="guimenuitem">System</span>, or by running <span class="command"><strong>localedrake</strong></span> as
+ <span class="emphasis"><em>root</em></span>.</p></div></div></div></div><div class="section" title="Configure your Services"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="configureServices"><!----></a>Configure your Services</h3></div></div></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="images/dx2-configureServices.png" align="middle"/></div><p><a id="configureServices-pa1"><!----></a>Here you can choose which
+ services should start when you boot your system.</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p><a id="configureServices-pa2"><!----></a>Click on a triangle to
+ expand a group to all the relevant services. The settings DrakX chose
+ are usually good.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><a id="configureServices-pa4"><!----></a>If you highlight a
+ service, some information about it is shown in the info box
+ below.</p></li></ul></div><p><a id="configureServices-pa5"><!----></a>Only change things when
+ you know very well what you are doing.</p></div><div class="section" title="Select mouse"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="selectMouse"><!----></a>Select mouse</h3></div></div></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="images/dx2-selectMouse.png" align="middle"/></div><p><a id="selectMouse-pa1"><!----></a>If you are not happy with how
+ your mouse responds, you can select a different one here.</p><p><a id="selectMouse-pa2"><!----></a>Usually, <span class="guimenu">Universal</span> → <span class="guimenuitem">Any PS/2 and USB mice</span> is a good choice.</p><p><a id="selectMouse-pa3"><!----></a>Select <span class="guimenu">Universal</span> → <span class="guimenuitem">Force evdev</span> to configure the buttons that do not work on a mouse with
+ six or more buttons.</p></div><div class="section" title="Sound Configuration"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="soundConfig"><!----></a>Sound Configuration</h3></div></div></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="images/dx2-soundConfig.png" align="middle"/></div><p>This screen shows the details of the sound card driver chosen for you
+ by the installer, and this driver should work without problems.</p><p>However, if you encounter any issues post-install, then run
+ <span class="command"><strong>draksound</strong></span> or start this tool via <span class="guimenu">Mageia Control Center</span> → <span class="guimenuitem">Hardware</span> → <span class="guimenuitem">Sound Configuration</span>. Then, in the <code class="literal">draksound</code> or
+ <span class="emphasis"><em>Sound Configuration</em></span> screen, click on
+ <span class="emphasis"><em>Troubleshooting</em></span> to find useful advice about how to
+ solve the problem.</p><div class="section" title="Advanced"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="soundConfig-Advanced"><!----></a>Advanced</h4></div></div></div><p>If there is no actual default driver for your sound card, there may
+ be other possible alternative drivers available to choose from. If this is
+ the case, but you think the installer has not made the most appropriate
+ choice, you can click on <span class="emphasis"><em>Advanced</em></span> to manually specify
+ a driver.</p></div></div><div class="section" title="Security Level"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="securityLevel"><!----></a>Security Level</h3></div></div></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="images/dx2-securityLevel.png" align="middle"/></div><p><span class="bold"><strong>Please choose the desired security
+ level</strong></span></p><p><a id="securityLevel-pa1"><!----></a><span class="emphasis"><em>Standard</em></span>
+ is the default, and recommended setting for the average user.</p><p><span class="emphasis"><em>Secure</em></span> will create a highly
+ protected system - for instance if the system is to be used as a public
+ server.</p><p><span class="bold"><strong>Security Administrator</strong></span></p><p><a id="securityLevel-pa2"><!----></a>This item allows you to
+ configure an email address to which the system will send <span class="emphasis"><em>security
+ alert messages</em></span> when it detects situations which require
+ notification to a system administrator.</p><p>A good, and easy-to-implement, choice is to enter
+ &lt;user&gt;@localhost - where &lt;user&gt; is the login name of the user to
+ receive these messages.</p><div class="note" title="Note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Note</h3><p>The system sends such messages as <span class="bold"><strong>Unix
+ Mailspool messages</strong></span>, not as "ordinary" SMTP mail: this user must
+ therefore be configured for receiving such mail!</p></div><p><a id="securityLevel-pa3"><!----></a>It will always be possible to
+ adjust your security settings post-install in the
+ <span class="emphasis"><em>Security</em></span> section of the Mageia Control Center.</p></div><div class="section" title="Firewall"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="firewall"><!----></a>Firewall</h3></div></div></div><p><a id="firewall-pa1"><!----></a>This section allows you to
+ configure some simple firewall rules: they determine which type of message
+ from the Internet will be accepted by the target system. This, in turn,
+ allows the corresponding services on the system to be accessible from the
+ Internet.</p><p>In the default setting (no button is checked), no service of the
+ system is accessible from the network. The <span class="emphasis"><em>Everything (no
+ firewall)</em></span> option enables access to all services of the machine -
+ an option that does not make much sense in the context of the installer
+ since it would create a totally unprotected system. Its veritable use is in
+ the context of the Mageia Control Center (which uses the same GUI layout)
+ for temporarily disabling the entire set of firewall rules for testing and
+ debugging purposes.</p><p>All other options are more or less self-explanatory. As an example,
+ you will enable the CUPS server if you want printers on your machine to be
+ accessible from the network.</p><p><span class="bold"><strong>Advanced</strong></span></p><p>The <span class="emphasis"><em>Advanced</em></span> option opens a window where you can
+ enable a series of services by typing a list of <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">couples</span>”</span>
+ (blank separated)</p><p><span class="emphasis"><em>&lt;port-number&gt;/&lt;protocol&gt;</em></span></p><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td>- <span class="emphasis"><em>&lt;port-number&gt;</em></span> is the value of the
+ port assigned to the service you want to enable (e.g. 873 for the RSYNC
+ service) as defined in <span class="emphasis"><em>RFC-433</em></span>;</td></tr><tr><td>- <span class="emphasis"><em>&lt;protocol&gt;</em></span> is one of
+ <span class="emphasis"><em>TCP</em></span> or <span class="emphasis"><em>UDP</em></span> - the internet
+ protocol that is used by the service.</td></tr></table><p>For instance, the entry for enabling access to the RSYNC service
+ therefore is <span class="emphasis"><em>873/tcp</em></span>.</p><p>In case a service is implemented to use both protocols, you specify 2
+ couples for the same port.</p></div><div class="section" title="Updates"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="installUpdates"><!----></a>Updates</h3></div></div></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="images/dx2-installUpdates.png" align="middle"/></div><p><a id="installUpdates-pa1"><!----></a>Since this version of Mageia
+ was released, some packages will have been updated or improved.</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p><a id="installUpdates-pa2"><!----></a>Select
+ <span class="emphasis"><em>Yes</em></span> if you wish to download and install them</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Select <span class="emphasis"><em>No</em></span> if you don't want to do this now,
+ or if you aren't connected to the Internet</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><a id="installUpdates-pa3"><!----></a>Press
+ <span class="emphasis"><em>Next</em></span> to continue</p></li></ul></div></div><div class="section" title="Congratulations"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="exitInstall"><!----></a>Congratulations</h3></div></div></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="images/dx2-exitInstall.png" align="middle"/></div><p><a id="exitInstall-pa1"><!----></a>You have finished installing and
+ configuring Mageia and it is now safe to remove the installation medium and
+ reboot your computer.</p><p><a id="exitInstall-pa2"><!----></a>After rebooting, you can use the
+ bootloader screen to choose which operating system to start (if there are
+ more than one on your computer).</p><p><a id="exitInstall-pa3"><!----></a>If you didn't adjust the
+ settings for the bootloader, your Mageia install will be automatically
+ selected and started.</p><p><a id="exitInstall-pa4"><!----></a>Enjoy!</p><p><a id="exitInstall-pa5"><!----></a>Visit <a class="link" href="http://www.mageia.org/en/" target="_top">www.mageia.org/en/</a> if you have
+ any questions or want to contribute to Mageia</p></div><div class="section" title="Uninstalling Mageia"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="uninstall-Mageia"><!----></a>Uninstalling Mageia</h3></div></div></div><p>If Mageia didn't convince you or you can't install it correctly - in
+ short you want get rid of it - that is your right and Mageia also gives you
+ the possibility to uninstall. This is not true for every operating
+ system.</p><p>After backing up your data, reboot your Mageia installation DVD and
+ select <span class="emphasis"><em>Rescue system</em></span>, then <span class="emphasis"><em>Restore Windows
+ boot loader</em></span>. At the next boot, you will only have Windows, with
+ no option to choose your Mageia operating system.</p><p>In Windows, to recover the space used by Mageia partitions: click on
+ <span class="guimenu">Start</span> → <span class="guimenuitem">Control Panel</span> → <span class="guimenuitem">Administrative Tools</span> → <span class="guimenuitem">Computer Management</span> → <span class="guimenuitem">Storage</span> → <span class="guimenuitem">Disk Management</span>. You will recognise a Mageia partition because they are
+ labeled <code class="literal">Unknown</code>, and also by their size and place on the
+ disk. Right-click on each of these partitions and select
+ <span class="emphasis"><em>Delete</em></span> to free up the space.</p><p>If you are using Windows XP, you can create a new partition and format
+ it (FAT32 or NTFS). It will then get a partition letter.</p><p>If you have Vista or 7, you have one more possibility, you can extend
+ the existing partition that is at the left of the freed space. There are
+ other partitioning tools that can be used, such as <span class="bold"><strong>gparted</strong></span>, available for both Windows and Linux. As
+ always, when changing partitions, be very careful to back up anything
+ important to you.</p></div></div><script xmlns="" xmlns:l="http://docbook.sourceforge.net/xmlns/l10n/1.0" src="main.js" type="text/javascript"><!----></script><hr xmlns="" xmlns:l="http://docbook.sourceforge.net/xmlns/l10n/1.0"/><div xmlns="" xmlns:l="http://docbook.sourceforge.net/xmlns/l10n/1.0" class="copyright">© Mageia</div><div xmlns="" xmlns:l="http://docbook.sourceforge.net/xmlns/l10n/1.0" class="license"><a href="index.html#CC_BY-SA">CC BY-SA 3.0</a></div><div id="upload_date">Uploaded on 02/07/2019</div><div class="navfooter"><hr/><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="ar01s02.html">Prev</a> </td><td width="20%" align="center"> </td><td width="40%" align="right"> </td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top"> </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> </td></tr></table></div></div><div><div id="leftnavigation"><div id="tabs"><ul><li><a href="#treeDiv"><em>Contents</em></a></li><li><a href="#searchDiv"><em>Search</em></a></li></ul><div id="treeDiv"><img src="../../common/images/loading.gif" alt="loading table of contents..." id="tocLoading" style="display:block;"/><div id="ulTreeDiv" style="display:none"><ul id="tree" class="filetree"><li><span class="file section"><a href="ar01s01.html">Introduction</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="ar01s01.html#d4e18">NetInstall Media</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="ar01s01.html#d4e20">Description</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="ar01s01.html#d4e33">Availability</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="ar01s01.html#d4e45">Preparation</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="ar01s01.html#d4e49">Installation Stages</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="ar01s02.html">Stage 1 (Pre-installation Stage)</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="ar01s02.html#d4e79">Boot</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="ar01s02.html#installMethod">Installation Method</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="ar01s02.html#d4e120">Server</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="ar01s02.html#d4e132">CDROM/HDD</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="ar01s02.html#d4e163">Load Third-Party Modules</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="ar01s02.html#netConn">Network Connection</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="ar01s02.html#d4e172">Connection Device</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="ar01s02.html#d4e179">Connection Type</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="ar01s02.html#d4e186">Host/Domain Names</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="ar01s02.html#netMirrors">Mirrors</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="ar01s02.html#d4e213">Specify Manually</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="ar01s02.html#d4e237">Select From a List</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></li><li id="webhelp-currentid"><span class="file section"><a href="netStageTwo.html">Stage 2 (Installation Stage)</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="netStageTwo.html#selectLanguage">Please choose a language to use</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="netStageTwo.html#acceptLicense">License and Release Notes</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="netStageTwo.html#license">License Agreement</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="netStageTwo.html#releaseNotes">Release Notes</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="netStageTwo.html#setupSCSI">Setup SCSI</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="netStageTwo.html#selectInstallClass">Install or Upgrade</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="netStageTwo.html#selectKeyboard">Keyboard</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="netStageTwo.html#diskPartitioning">Partitioning</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="netStageTwo.html#doPartitionDisks">Suggested Partitioning</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="netStageTwo.html#ask_mntpoint_s">Choose the mount points</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="netStageTwo.html#takeOverHdConfirm">Confirm hard disk to be
+ formatted</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="netStageTwo.html#diskdrake">Custom Disk Partitioning with
+ DiskDrake</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="netStageTwo.html#formatPartitions">Formatting</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="netStageTwo.html#software">Software</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="netStageTwo.html#d4e590">Media Selection</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="netStageTwo.html#add_supplemental_media">Supplemental Installation
+ Media</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="netStageTwo.html#media_selection">Available Media</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="netStageTwo.html#chooseDesktop">Desktop Selection</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="netStageTwo.html#choosePackageGroups">Package Group Selection</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="netStageTwo.html#minimal-install">Minimal Install</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="netStageTwo.html#choosePackagesTree">Choose Individual Packages</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="netStageTwo.html#addUser">User Management</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="netStageTwo.html#root-password">Set Administrator (root)
+ Password:</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="netStageTwo.html#enterUser">Enter a user</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="netStageTwo.html#addUserAdvanced">User Management (advanced)</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="netStageTwo.html#graphicalConfiguration">Graphical Configuration</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="netStageTwo.html#configureX_chooser">Graphic Card and Monitor
+ Configuration</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="netStageTwo.html#configureX_card_list">Choose an X Server (Configure
+ your Graphic Card)</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="netStageTwo.html#configureX_monitor">Choosing your Monitor</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="netStageTwo.html#setupBootloader">Bootloader</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="netStageTwo.html#d4e871">Grub2</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="netStageTwo.html#d4e886">Bootloader Setup</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="netStageTwo.html#d4e889">Bootloader main options</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="netStageTwo.html#d4e939">Bootloader Configuration</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="netStageTwo.html#d4e975">Other Options</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="netStageTwo.html#d4e977">Using an existing bootloader</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="netStageTwo.html#d4e980">Installing Without a Bootloader</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="netStageTwo.html#setupBootloaderAddEntry">Add or Modify a Boot Menu
+ Entry</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="netStageTwo.html#misc-params">Configuration Summary</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="netStageTwo.html#misc-params-system">System parameters</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="netStageTwo.html#misc-params-hardware">Hardware parameters</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="netStageTwo.html#misc-params-network">Network and Internet
+ parameters</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="netStageTwo.html#misc-params-security">Security</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="netStageTwo.html#locale">Locale</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="netStageTwo.html#configureTimezoneUTC">Configure your Timezone</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="netStageTwo.html#selectCountry">Select your Country / Region</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="netStageTwo.html#inputMethod">Input method</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="netStageTwo.html#configureServices">Configure your Services</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="netStageTwo.html#selectMouse">Select mouse</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="netStageTwo.html#soundConfig">Sound Configuration</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="netStageTwo.html#soundConfig-Advanced">Advanced</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="netStageTwo.html#securityLevel">Security Level</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="netStageTwo.html#firewall">Firewall</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="netStageTwo.html#installUpdates">Updates</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="netStageTwo.html#exitInstall">Congratulations</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="netStageTwo.html#uninstall-Mageia">Uninstalling Mageia</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></div></div><div id="searchDiv"><div id="search"><form onsubmit="Verifie(ditaSearch_Form);return false" name="ditaSearch_Form" class="searchForm"><fieldset class="searchFieldSet"><legend>Search</legend><center><input id="textToSearch" name="textToSearch" type="text" class="searchText"/> &nbsp; <input onclick="Verifie(ditaSearch_Form)" type="button" class="searchButton" value="Go" id="doSearch"/></center></fieldset></form></div><div id="searchResults"><center/></div></div></div></div></div></body></html>