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+ <H1>[Mageia-dev] Grub2 vs. Grub Legacy in M3</H1>
+ <B>Barry Jackson</B>
+ <A HREF="mailto:mageia-dev%40mageia.org?Subject=Re%3A%20%5BMageia-dev%5D%20Grub2%20vs.%20Grub%20Legacy%20in%20M3&In-Reply-To=%3C51070D6D.8050709%40zen.co.uk%3E"
+ TITLE="[Mageia-dev] Grub2 vs. Grub Legacy in M3">zen25000 at zen.co.uk
+ </A><BR>
+ <I>Tue Jan 29 00:44:45 CET 2013</I>
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+<PRE>On 28/01/13 20:09, Frank Griffin wrote:
+
+&gt;&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> ...this is where we disagree slightly ;)
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> Chainloading into grub2 is not the best way, due to the block lists
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> problem people keep mentioning and complaining about.
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;<i> Could you please explain why ? The whole MBR/PBR design was set up so
+</I>&gt;<i> that whatever gets loaded and receives control doesn't know which way it
+</I>&gt;<i> happened. How does grub2 break this ?
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>My limited understanding is that the code in the 512 byte PBR has to use
+block lists to find the core image in /boot, since it is too small to
+understand filesystems. This is fragile in that filesystems and file
+utilities may move files around on disk invalidating the block lists,
+and for this reason the method is discouraged.
+
+A far as I know the same potential problem exists with grub legacy.
+
+Whether the same fragility applies to the multiboot approach I am not
+sure, as documentation is sparse, however grub2 developers agree that it
+is a valid method.
+
+&gt;&gt;<i> Chanloading is un-necessary
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;<i> I don't claim that it's necessary, just that it's more desirable than
+</I>&gt;<i> requiring the MBR code to go poking around in partitons other than the
+</I>&gt;<i> one from which it was installed. If you're interested in keeping
+</I>&gt;<i> partitions functionally as separate as they can be, it just makes sense
+</I>&gt;<i> to have them booted by their own bootloaders.
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>
+The MBR code cannot go poking around. It points to one location only. In
+the case of grub2 this is normally a copy of core.img located in the
+'MBR-gap' of around 31kB (or larger depending on partitioning) below the
+start of the first sector. This then launches the boot menu for the
+system that created it, or a dedicated grub installation.
+
+If the intention is to put the bootloader in the root partition by
+whatever method, then it has no relation to the MBR. The intention is to
+boot into the system's bootloader from another primary bootloader.
+
+The bootloader built into the core.img in the system root *is* it's own,
+just as would be the case with chainloading, so I don't really see the
+distinction.
+
+Barry
+
+</PRE>
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