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+ <H1>[Mageia-dev] Handling single user/rescue/failsafe mode</H1>
+ <B>Wolfgang Bornath</B>
+ <A HREF="mailto:mageia-dev%40mageia.org?Subject=Re%3A%20%5BMageia-dev%5D%20Handling%20single%20user/rescue/failsafe%20mode&In-Reply-To=%3CCA%2Bh4nj5s4ygFtKT5YBdp2kjqHpg%2BTje5mNomzF-%3DxRFN%2BfZh6w%40mail.gmail.com%3E"
+ TITLE="[Mageia-dev] Handling single user/rescue/failsafe mode">molch.b at googlemail.com
+ </A><BR>
+ <I>Thu Apr 26 13:05:19 CEST 2012</I>
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+<PRE>2012/4/26 Guillaume Rousse &lt;<A HREF="https://www.mageia.org/mailman/listinfo/mageia-dev">guillomovitch at gmail.com</A>&gt;:
+&gt;<i> Le 26/04/2012 12:12, Thierry Vignaud a &#233;crit :
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> On 26 April 2012 11:38, Colin Guthrie&lt;<A HREF="https://www.mageia.org/mailman/listinfo/mageia-dev">mageia at colin.guthr.ie</A>&gt; &#160;wrote:
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;<i> It seems that in mga1 single user mode just gave a shell without
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;<i> requiring root password.
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;<i> I'm not sure when this was added, but in the initscripts changelog, I
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;<i> see it has come from the big mdvconf patch[1].
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;<i> Can anyone remember the reason for this (perhaps it was related to tcb
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;<i> support?) and whether or not we should do the same thing in systemd
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;<i> which currently (now that I've fixed it) uses whatever SINGLE says in
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;<i> /etc/sysconfig/init.
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> This has been like this forever...
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> At least for the past decade.
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> I think other distros do/did it too.
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;<i> Some of them force the use of a password for single mode. Given the ease of
+</I>&gt;<i> bypassing it through init=/bin/sh, unless the bootloader is also protected,
+</I>&gt;<i> I'm a bit sceptic about the interest.
+</I>
+For ages (Mandrakelinux/Mandriva) it has been
+
+SINGLE=/sbin/sushell
+
+as default. IMHO this default setting is a security issue. Someone
+with access to your machine (in an office or whereever) can simply
+turn it on (or first turn it off with the power button), select
+failsafe from the boot menue and has all the privileges he wants
+without any hurdles to jump. So I've been advocating to change this
+entry in /etc/sysconfig/init.
+
+I've been also recommending users to change the matching line in
+/etc/inittab accordingly:
+
+#Single user mode
+~~:S:wait:/sbin/sulogin
+
+which does the same. Unfortunately Mandrake/Mandriva developpers did
+not share my view.
+
+--
+wobo
+</PRE>
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