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+ <H1>[Mageia-dev] Non-free firmwares in installer</H1>
+ <B>Buchan Milne</B>
+ <A HREF="mailto:mageia-dev%40mageia.org?Subject=Re%3A%20%5BMageia-dev%5D%20Non-free%20firmwares%20in%20installer&In-Reply-To=%3C334614603.341301037447585.JavaMail.root%40zimbrastaff-vm1.telkomsa.net%3E"
+ TITLE="[Mageia-dev] Non-free firmwares in installer">bgmilne at staff.telkomsa.net
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+ <I>Fri Mar 25 08:17:27 CET 2011</I>
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+<PRE>
+----- &quot;andre999&quot; &lt;<A HREF="https://www.mageia.org/mailman/listinfo/mageia-dev">andr55 at laposte.net</A>&gt; wrote:
+
+
+&gt;<i> ok.
+</I>&gt;<i> My though was essentially that firmware is so close to hardware that
+</I>&gt;<i> its
+</I>&gt;<i> actual free/non-free status shouldn't apply - we should treat it like
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;<i> (almost) part of the hardware.
+</I>
+I would agree, but some people wouldn't.
+
+&gt;<i> As for the drivers, a little more distant from the hardware, they
+</I>&gt;<i> could
+</I>&gt;<i> be in non-free, but I sincerely think that they should be on all
+</I>&gt;<i> installation isos.
+</I>
+I wouldn't say &quot;all&quot;.
+
+&gt;<i> That is, on installing from an iso, all hardware-related functions
+</I>&gt;<i> should (ideally) be fully functional, even if it requires using
+</I>&gt;<i> non-free
+</I>&gt;<i> drivers.
+</I>
+IMHO, not without informing the user, so that they have the choice (e.g. to consider replacing the hardware by something supported by free software =&gt; supporting vendors who support free software).
+
+&gt;<i> The lack of some drivers (or components of drivers) can render a
+</I>&gt;<i> system
+</I>&gt;<i> technically functional, but with important dysfunctions, simply
+</I>&gt;<i> because
+</I>&gt;<i> the required drivers were not available on installation.
+</I>&gt;<i> That should not happen.
+</I>
+IMHO, that is not *our* choice to make for the user.
+
+&gt;<i> The kernel, firmware and drivers, built on the hardware, provide a
+</I>&gt;<i> platform on which the application software runs.
+</I>&gt;<i> True, it is better if drivers are open source, but in my view, it is
+</I>&gt;<i> application software where open source is the most important.
+</I>
+But, that is *your* view.
+
+IMHO, some of these questions should be posed to the community.
+
+For example, maybe we should brand ISO releases as something like &quot;Mageia Libre&quot; and &quot;Mageia Gratis&quot; (note, not a &quot;Mageia&quot; and &quot;Mageia limited&quot; or similar, give equal standing to both releases), where Libre would include no non-free software of any kind on the media, users using Libre would never be prompted about non-free software (without opting in, by e.g. installing a different release package). Gratis would include non-free software/firmware required to enable hardware or specific hardware features.
+
+I think it may be worthwhile catering to users who would like to follow FSF Free distribution guidelines as closely as possible, by providing a release that is as close as practically possible to these guidelines (but still making it possible for pragmatic users to have a good experience).
+
+Regards,
+Buchan
+</PRE>
+
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