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+ <H1>[Mageia-dev] PGP keys and package signing</H1>
+ <B>Olivier Thauvin</B>
+ <A HREF="mailto:mageia-dev%40mageia.org?Subject=Re%3A%20%5BMageia-dev%5D%20PGP%20keys%20and%20package%20signing&In-Reply-To=%3C20110201115231.GQ10402%40virgo.home.nanardon.zarb.org%3E"
+ TITLE="[Mageia-dev] PGP keys and package signing">nanardon at nanardon.zarb.org
+ </A><BR>
+ <I>Tue Feb 1 12:52:31 CET 2011</I>
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+<PRE>* David Sj&#246;lin (<A HREF="https://www.mageia.org/mailman/listinfo/mageia-dev">david.sjolin at gmail.com</A>) wrote:
+&gt;<i> Hello!
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;<i> I know this is probably a stupid question, but if you don't ask you
+</I>&gt;<i> won't learn so.
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;<i> What is this signing? I assume we won't encrypt the entire
+</I>&gt;<i> distribution? Is it some sort of way of saying that a package is
+</I>&gt;<i> &quot;Approved by Mageia&quot; so the package manager can warn about non
+</I>&gt;<i> approved packages?
+</I>
+Signing a rpm is performing a checksum of the rpm file using a gpg keys
+(the private one) and adding this checksum inside the rpm.
+
+I voluntary skip technical details about this process, in fact the whole
+rpm is not signed as the key is added to them (the checksum cannot be
+signed itself). But rpm manage this.
+
+When the rpm is signed you can find the keys used (here gnupg Mandriva):
+[<A HREF="https://www.mageia.org/mailman/listinfo/mageia-dev">olivier at localhost</A> ~]$ rpm -q rpm --qf %{SIGGPG:pgpsig}
+DSA/SHA1, mar. 14 d&#233;c. 2010 17:05:12 CET, Key ID dd684d7a26752624
+
+Then with the gnupg key (the public one this time) you can check the rpm
+as not be corrupted or modified and really come from the supposed
+vendor.
+
+The key of this security is of course to not have the gnupg private key
+stolen, otherwise anybody could sign rpm like he was you.
+
+Urpmi checks the key for you when it download rpms from mirror.
+
+Best regards.
+
+--
+
+Olivier Thauvin
+CNRS - LATMOS
+&#9814; &#9816; &#9815; &#9813; &#9812; &#9815; &#9816; &#9814;
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+</PRE>
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