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+ <H1>[Mageia-dev] [RFC] move cairo-dock to tainted because of trademark/patent issues</H1>
+ <B>Michael Scherer</B>
+ <A HREF="mailto:mageia-dev%40mageia.org?Subject=Re%3A%20%5BMageia-dev%5D%20%5BRFC%5D%20move%20cairo-dock%20to%20tainted%20because%20of%0A%20trademark/patent%20issues&In-Reply-To=%3C1320878221.23406.72.camel%40localhost%3E"
+ TITLE="[Mageia-dev] [RFC] move cairo-dock to tainted because of trademark/patent issues">misc at zarb.org
+ </A><BR>
+ <I>Wed Nov 9 23:37:01 CET 2011</I>
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+<PRE>Le mercredi 09 novembre 2011 &#224; 21:40 +0100, Florian Hubold a &#233;crit :
+&gt;<i> Am 09.11.2011 21:15, schrieb Michael Scherer:
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt; Le mercredi 09 novembre 2011 &#224; 14:14 +0100, Florian Hubold a &#233;crit :
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt;&gt; Hi there,
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt;&gt;
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt;&gt; after updating cairo-dock and -plugins to the latest version,
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt;&gt; it has come to my attention that cairo-dock has been removed
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt;&gt; from Fedora due to patent issues, as can be seen here:
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt;&gt; <A HREF="http://pkgs.fedoraproject.org/gitweb/?p=cairo-dock.git;a=blob;f=dead.package;h=2f21e743a00cfe3accc33b8d5c974f2572bcdfc5;hb=9e2eb0b9936f326a454f6104a81c6061a5528625">http://pkgs.fedoraproject.org/gitweb/?p=cairo-dock.git;a=blob;f=dead.package;h=2f21e743a00cfe3accc33b8d5c974f2572bcdfc5;hb=9e2eb0b9936f326a454f6104a81c6061a5528625</A>
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt;&gt; I've found no further explanation about this so far.
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt;&gt;
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt;&gt; The corresponding patent (from Apple) should be this one:
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt;&gt; <A HREF="http://patft.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?Sect1=PTO1&amp;Sect2=HITOFF&amp;d=PALL&amp;p=1&amp;u=%2Fnetahtml%2FPTO%2Fsrchnum.htm&amp;r=1&amp;f=G&amp;l=50&amp;s1=7,434,177.PN.&amp;OS=PN/7,434,177&amp;RS=PN/7,434,177">http://patft.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?Sect1=PTO1&amp;Sect2=HITOFF&amp;d=PALL&amp;p=1&amp;u=%2Fnetahtml%2FPTO%2Fsrchnum.htm&amp;r=1&amp;f=G&amp;l=50&amp;s1=7,434,177.PN.&amp;OS=PN/7,434,177&amp;RS=PN/7,434,177</A>
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt;&gt; IMHO this Apple patent should not have been issued because of prior art:
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt;&gt; <A HREF="http://en.swpat.org/wiki/Apple_Dock">http://en.swpat.org/wiki/Apple_Dock</A> but currently it's effective and we need to
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt;&gt; respect it.
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt; The base claim is indeed weak.
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt;
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt;&gt; A related discussions about cairo-dock and trademarks of
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt;&gt; some of the included icons in cairo-dock-plugins can be seen here:
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt;&gt; <A HREF="http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/legal/2009-January/000505.html">http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/legal/2009-January/000505.html</A>
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt;&gt; To be honest, i don't think this was appropriate as those icons
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt;&gt; clearly seem to come from the game pingus, which is FL/OSS.
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt;&gt;
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt;&gt; So i request cairo-dock and cairo-dock-plugins and cairo-dock-themes
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt;&gt; be moved to tainted. Any objections?
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt; Yes, I do have one, I think we agreed that tainted was for enforced
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt; patents, or those that would likely be enforced. While the definition is
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt; fuzzy, I doubt that the patent will be enforced, mainly because it is
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt; weak,
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt;
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt; Red Hat lawyers are right for a US company, but we are not in the same
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt; position as Red Hat ( ie, we are not in the US, we are not a company
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt; with several millions on the bank account and no one will ever attack us
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt; because we are competing with them ).
+</I>&gt;<i> Wel, i don't understand this. Last time we talked about patents
+</I>&gt;<i> in the nonfree+tainted discussions, concensus seemed to be that
+</I>&gt;<i> even if patents don't apply here (europe), we need to respect them.
+</I>&gt;<i> So do we or don't we?
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;<i> IIUC you suggest that cairo-dock* stays where it is?
+</I>
+Well, I think we said we would place packages with various problem
+related to the law, and that could be patent or something else.
+&quot;
+ stuff we think we can redistribute, but that may have some
+ patent issues or other restrictions in other countries
+&quot;
+
+The whole point is what is exactly &quot;patent issue&quot;.
+
+One definition would be &quot;someone found a patent related, that is
+currently valid&quot;. That's one possibility.
+
+Another one would be &quot;we have heard of a significant problem with
+something&quot;, and that would be my position ( which is annoying, because
+that's not a real good set of criteria to decide, and that just lack
+precisions, too fuzzy ).
+
+On one hand, video codecs are a patent minefield ( mp3 story 10 years
+ago, the story of the mpeg la patent pool bac in february this year, etc
+).
+
+On the other hand, interfaces didn't see much patents attack, from what
+I know ( besides the whole samsung/apple case, but that's maybe more
+subtle as that's &quot;design patent&quot;, which is different from a software
+patent ). But maybe I am wrong on that point, and indeed, not having
+issues now doesn't mean we are safe later.
+
+One example that was often given is the progress bar
+( <A HREF="http://badpatents.blogspot.com/2011/05/progress-bar.html">http://badpatents.blogspot.com/2011/05/progress-bar.html</A> ) and
+despites it being expired now, no one ever did anything for that ( at
+least, from what I know ).
+
+Another example could be java ( Oracle vs Google case ), but the case is
+more complex since Oracle own Java, and so the risk is quite low.
+
+I think we can agree that we should not place everything in tainted, or
+that would just mean everybody will use and have tainted and that it
+will be mirrored everywhere, thus making the distinction useless ( and I
+personally still think that's not useful for now ).
+
+&gt;<i> &gt; For the icons, what is the problem exactly, ie what icons are
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt; copyrighted ?
+</I>&gt;<i> Only linked the ml thread for the icons for reference. It is not said
+</I>&gt;<i> which are trademarked (and more important by whom) i guess it could
+</I>&gt;<i> be seen as a derivated work to the original lemmings game from DMA design.
+</I>&gt;<i> But as the game pingus is existing, and has not been sued,
+</I>&gt;<i> i don't think they have a valid point there.
+</I>
+Maybe the problem is somewhere else, like a icon of windows, stuff like
+that. Hence the question.
+
+--
+Michael Scherer
+
+</PRE>
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