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+ <H1>[Mageia-dev] Mirror layout</H1>
+ <B>andre999</B>
+ <A HREF="mailto:mageia-dev%40mageia.org?Subject=Re%3A%20%5BMageia-dev%5D%20Mirror%20layout&In-Reply-To=%3C4D045F45.3060604%40laposte.net%3E"
+ TITLE="[Mageia-dev] Mirror layout">andr55 at laposte.net
+ </A><BR>
+ <I>Sun Dec 12 06:36:05 CET 2010</I>
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+<PRE>Michael scherer a &#233;crit :
+&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;<i> On Sat, Dec 11, 2010 at 08:16:33AM -0500, andre999 wrote:
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;<i> Not to mention that a ratio of 2 mirrors in the USA out of a total
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;<i> of 25 seems rather odd, for something that admins do not care.
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> 2 of 25 PLF mirrors in the U.S.
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;<i> Technically, 1, since the other is down ( and should be removed from
+</I>&gt;<i> the list ).
+</I>&gt;<i> So a ratio of 4%.
+</I>
+Unless you are going to analyse what is down for the other distros, you
+should say 2 &#177; 1, that is 4 to 12%
+
+&gt;&gt;<i> 16 of 133 Mandriva mirrors in the U.S.
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;<i> A ratio of 12%.
+</I>
+Again, 16 &#177; 1, or 11 to 13%
+Or essentially the same.
+
+&gt;<i> Same as debian, based 49 mirrors in the US out of 358.
+</I>&gt;<i> ( ie 13% ), based on <A HREF="http://www.debian.org/mirror/list">http://www.debian.org/mirror/list</A>
+</I>
+Ditto.
+
+&gt;<i> Ubuntu has 12 out of 62 for isos, ie 16%.
+</I>&gt;<i> <A HREF="http://www.ubuntu.com/getubuntu/downloadmirrors">http://www.ubuntu.com/getubuntu/downloadmirrors</A>
+</I>
+So a distro that includes patent-constrained software has a greater
+proportion in the patent-menaced U.S. ?
+Interesting.
+
+&gt;<i> And for packages, that 51 out of 367, ie 13%
+</I>&gt;<i> <A HREF="https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/+archivemirrors">https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/+archivemirrors</A>
+</I>
+Same ballpark as PLF.
+
+&gt;<i> Opensuse has 22 out of 155, aka 14%.
+</I>&gt;<i> ( <A HREF="http://mirrors.opensuse.org/">http://mirrors.opensuse.org/</A> ).
+</I>
+Ditto
+
+&gt;<i> Fedora has 59 us mirrors out of 259, ie 22%.
+</I>&gt;<i> ( <A HREF="http://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/publiclist/">http://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/publiclist/</A> ).
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;<i> So basically, between Fedora, with a strict policy, and PLF, the
+</I>&gt;<i> difference is 18%.
+</I>
+Or 9%. Depending on how you want to fudge the figures.
+But maybe it is because they (in policy at least) exclude non-free
+software ?
+And just how rigorously do they apply a no patent-constrained software
+policy ?
+
+Haven't I heard somewhere that Fedora (and RedHat) are based in the U.S.
+? So wouldn't it be natural to expect that it would have a higher
+proportion of sites there ?
+
+&gt;<i> And I didn't count other country such as Japan, where patents on software
+</I>&gt;<i> are permitted ( <A HREF="http://en.swpat.org/wiki/Japan">http://en.swpat.org/wiki/Japan</A> ), and where the count of PLF
+</I>&gt;<i> mirrors vs Fedora mirrors is 0 to 8.
+</I>
+0 &#177; 1 gives 0 to 12%. Same ballpark.
+Also, recruiting Fedora mirrors could be driven by the commercial
+interests of RedHat.
+
+&gt;<i> More ever, the fact that this is hosted by some private and rather anonymous
+</I>&gt;<i> company is also a important point. Ie, no .edu or big telco ever contacted
+</I>&gt;<i> PLF to host a mirror, while in France and another country, PLF have both.
+</I>
+Considering that PLF is based on Mandriva, and Mandriva is based in
+France, wouldn't it be natural to expect PLF to be better represented
+there ?
+
+&gt;&gt;<i> Also, there are only about 400 packages for i586 in PLF mirrors.
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> Since most are duplicated, I wonder how many distinct packages there are ?
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> Somehow doubt that an unlicenced copy of quotes from the Simpsons
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> (one of the 2 plf packages that I didn't find also in Mandriva main)
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> is going to be a big attraction.
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;<i> You should look a little bit more closely. For example, libdvdcss2 is plf only.
+</I>&gt;<i> So does various emulator, lame ( and related like darkice ), gstreamer-bad,
+</I>&gt;<i> etc. There is amule, and similar software. More than 2.
+</I>
+Of the twenty or so PLF packages that I found looking through available
+packages with Mandriva and PLF repositories enabled, only 2 did not also
+have the same version in Mandriva. (All Mandriva main, in this sample.)
+ That is about 10% not in Mandriva.
+So for arguments sake let's say 20% are not in Mandriva. That makes
+only about 80 packages only in PLF.
+Impressive, isn't it ?
+
+BTW, gstreamer*plugins-bad is in Mandriva contrib.
+
+I'm not trying to say that PLF does not serve a useful role,
+particularly for applications which would be better to avoid putting in
+a distro, for legal or other contraints.
+Offhand, libdvdcss* seems to be a good example.
+
+Just that I don't think that patent considerations should be - except in
+rare circonstances - a serious enough contraint to consider excluding a
+package from regular repositories.
+
+&gt;<i> I am sure that using a small shell script, the exact number could be found, if
+</I>&gt;<i> someone want to invest the time.
+</I>
+Actually I was only talking numbers to indicate that the numbers don't
+prove your point, even if we were to accept that they were a valid means
+of determining the effect of the patent issue on potential mirror sites.
+There are too many other factors for these numbers to be meaningful.
+For example, large multi-mirror sites may not be very interested in
+mirroring small sites, with a relatively small demand.
+And sites at universities could be driven by the interests of a few
+students, who could reasonably be less aware of smaller, more obscure sites.
+(Mandriva was dropped from a local canadian university site last year,
+probably because the supporting students moved on.)
+
+And don't forget, we don't need many sites worldwide to serve the small
+number of applications on PLF.
+
+Another 2 cents :)
+
+- Andr&#233;
+</PRE>
+
+
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