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+ <H1>[Mageia-dev] Mageia repository sections, licenses, restrictions, firmware etc</H1>
+ <B>Olivier M&#233;jean</B>
+ <A HREF="mailto:mageia-dev%40mageia.org?Subject=Re%3A%20%5BMageia-dev%5D%20Mageia%20repository%20sections%2C%20licenses%2C%20restrictions%2C%0A%09firmware%20etc&In-Reply-To=%3C201010131534.47023.omejean%40yahoo.fr%3E"
+ TITLE="[Mageia-dev] Mageia repository sections, licenses, restrictions, firmware etc">omejean at yahoo.fr
+ </A><BR>
+ <I>Wed Oct 13 15:34:46 CEST 2010</I>
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+<PRE>Le mercredi 13 octobre 2010 10:19:17, Buchan Milne a &#233;crit :
+&gt;<i> On Tuesday, 12 October 2010 17:52:58 Tux99 wrote:
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt; Quote: marc wrote on Tue, 12 October 2010 18:42
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt;
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt; &gt; Unfortunately, if this is done, I will no longer be able to install
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt; &gt; legally any Mageia due to our laws. I think it is best if these are not
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt; &gt;
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt; &gt; installed but let users know where to get them, mostly through PLF.
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt;
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt; How do you expect Mageia to verify each single package to make sure it
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt; complies with the laws in ALL countries of the world?
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;<i> So, because we can't comply with all laws in all coutnries, we should
+</I>&gt;<i> violate everyone we possibly can?
+</I>
+Because we can't be aware of all laws in all countries, we should do nothing ?
+(after all that's the best way to break no law at all !)
+
+&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt; Mageia should make sure that the packages comply with French law, but
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt; that's it.
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;<i> If Mageia wants mirrors in countries with strong IP protection laws
+</I>&gt;<i> (including copyright, software patent) and anti-circumvention laws, then
+</I>&gt;<i> IMHO, there does need to be a split, so mirror maintainers can decide
+</I>&gt;<i> which risks they can accept.
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;<i> For example, in the DMCA case, I believe US mirrors hosting libdvdcss could
+</I>&gt;<i> be vulnerable.
+</I>
+There are mirrors of plf in USA, there is at least one mirror of ArchLinux in
+USA that provides libdvdcss, there is at least one mirror of Linux Mint in the
+USA that provides libdvdcss, there is PCLinuxOS based in USA (Texas ?) that
+provides libdvdcss
+
+VLC is available in USA to download (cnet.com) and VLC provides its own lib
+for decoding (and coding) multimedia files (and from what i know, windows
+binaries come with libdvdcss)
+
+&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt; You can still install Mageia and then remove the packages that are
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt; problematic in your country, I very much doubt your laws are that
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt; draconian that you can't even do that.
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt; Mageia could include an option during install to exclude the well-known
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt; problematic packages from installation to make this easier for people
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt; that live in countries with restrictive laws.
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt;
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt; &gt; When I install Mandriva Free for people, I will let them know where the
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt; &gt;
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt; &gt; PLF repos are and the files needed and they install these themselves.
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt;
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt; This is a major hassle for new/inexperienced users and IMHO should be
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt; avoided.
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;<i> Maybe it can be improved *to some extent*, by asking the user if they want
+</I>&gt;<i> to add additional repositories.
+</I>
+We cannot ask users to add third-part repos. We have discussing about Mageia
+repos, policies of third-part repos should not be in our discussion.
+
+&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt; &gt; If Mageia packages include unlicensed software and codecs, the Mageia
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt; &gt; brand may be held legally responsible for marketing software in
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt; &gt; countries where the laws do not permit this.
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt;
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt; This is nonsense, Mageia can only be held responsible in France based on
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt; French law (as long as Mageia isn't planning subsidiaries in outher
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt; countries, which IMHO is unlikely and completely unnecessary for a
+</I>&gt;<i> &gt; non-profit association).
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;<i> Anssi discussed various reasons packages aren't in Main or Contrib in
+</I>&gt;<i> Mandriva, and you devolve this discussion to be purely about software
+</I>&gt;<i> patents. However, the issues are:
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;<i> -non-free software for which we have no re-distribution license (e.g.
+</I>&gt;<i> Flash, we may be able to request a license, but most likely it would not
+</I>&gt;<i> allow Mageia to distribute a distribution license to 3rd parties -
+</I>&gt;<i> specifically mirrors).
+</I>
+The question of non-free softwares is simple. Either Mageia can add them on a
+non-free repos, either it cannot.
+
+The problem is around free softwares (free as free speech) that may violate IP
+and that is depending of local laws. There are also free softwares that may
+violate local laws (cryptography, rules for exportation for example). About
+the latter question, OpenBSD is established in Canada to avoid some US rules
+about exportation
+
+&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;<i> Regards,
+</I>&gt;<i> Buchan
+</I>
+Olivier
+</PRE>
+
+
+
+
+
+
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