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authorNicolas Vigier <boklm@mageia.org>2013-04-14 13:46:12 +0000
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+ <H1>[Mageia-dev] epoch number [Was: version scheme blocks mgarepo submit]</H1>
+ <B>Colin Guthrie</B>
+ <A HREF="mailto:mageia-dev%40mageia.org?Subject=Re%3A%20%5BMageia-dev%5D%20epoch%20number%20%5BWas%3A%20version%20scheme%20blocks%20mgarepo%0A%20submit%5D&In-Reply-To=%3C506EDB77.7010504%40colin.guthr.ie%3E"
+ TITLE="[Mageia-dev] epoch number [Was: version scheme blocks mgarepo submit]">mageia at colin.guthr.ie
+ </A><BR>
+ <I>Fri Oct 5 15:07:03 CEST 2012</I>
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+<PRE>'Twas brillig, and andre999 at 05/10/12 07:13 did gyre and gimble:
+&gt;<i> Johnny A. Solbu a &#233;crit :
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> On Thursday 04 October 2012 10:56, EatDirt wrote:
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;<i> adding an epoch number
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;<i> (that can not be removed later)
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> I'm sure I'm not the only one confused about this epoch thing, so I'll
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> ask.
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> What is an epoch? (I think I know it's function, but still)
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> And why can it not be removed once instated? No, really, why?
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;<i> It is like a more-than-major version, which allows
+</I>&gt;<i> e.g. version 3.4 with epoch 1 to be treated as more recent than
+</I>&gt;<i> version 3.5 without epoch.
+</I>&gt;<i> If epoch once defined is removed in subsequent versions,
+</I>&gt;<i> these subsequent versions will be treated as older than any version with
+</I>&gt;<i> epoch defined, so once defined, epoch can't be removed (without changing
+</I>&gt;<i> the name of the package).
+</I>&gt;<i> Epoch can be increased like other version numbers, if the need arises.
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;<i> Evidently, if a package version error is caught early enough, the use of
+</I>&gt;<i> epoch can be avoided.
+</I>
+It's also worth stating explicitly that epochs are a pain in the
+backside! They should only be added when no other solution exists. e.g.
+we would likely never use epoch to fix any issue in cauldron, only when
+we need to fix something going from mgaN to mgaN+1.
+
+The reason they are a pain is that they are, intentionally, hidden from
+view. If you have package foo-3.5 but it has an epoch of 1, then any
+package requiring foo &gt;= 3 would have to put &quot;Requires: foo &gt;= 1:3&quot; in
+the spec.
+
+Perhaps not the best example, but it's makes inter package deps a bit
+trickier.
+
+So it solves a problem, but should be used sparingly.
+
+Col
+
+
+--
+
+Colin Guthrie
+colin(at)mageia.org
+<A HREF="http://colin.guthr.ie/">http://colin.guthr.ie/</A>
+
+Day Job:
+ Tribalogic Limited <A HREF="http://www.tribalogic.net/">http://www.tribalogic.net/</A>
+Open Source:
+ Mageia Contributor <A HREF="http://www.mageia.org/">http://www.mageia.org/</A>
+ PulseAudio Hacker <A HREF="http://www.pulseaudio.org/">http://www.pulseaudio.org/</A>
+ Trac Hacker <A HREF="http://trac.edgewall.org/">http://trac.edgewall.org/</A>
+</PRE>
+
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