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<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Opciones principales del cargador de arranque</title>
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<body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF">
<div lang="es" class="section" title="Opciones principales del cargador de arranque">
<div class="titlepage">
<div>
<div>
<h2 class="title"><a name="setupBootloader"></a>Opciones principales del cargador de arranque
</h2>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="section" title="Bootloader interface">
<div class="titlepage">
<div>
<div>
<h3 class="title"><a name="d5e880"></a>Bootloader interface
</h3>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p>By default, Mageia uses exclusively:</p>
<div class="itemizedlist">
<ul class="itemizedlist">
<li class="listitem">
<p>Grub2 (with or without graphical menu) for a Legacy/MBR or Legacy/GPT system</p>
</li>
<li class="listitem">
<p>Grub2-efi for a UEFI system.</p>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="tip" title="Sugerencia" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;">
<table border="0" summary="Tip">
<tr>
<td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[Sugerencia]" src="tip.png"></td>
<th align="left"></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="left" valign="top">
<p>Los menús gráficos de Mageia son agradables:</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div class="section" title="Grub2 on Legacy/MBR and Legacy/GPT systems">
<div class="titlepage">
<div>
<div>
<h4 class="title"><a name="d5e890"></a>Grub2 on Legacy/MBR and Legacy/GPT systems
</h4>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p>No modifique el "Dispositivo de Arranque" a menos que sepa realmente qué
está hace.
</p>
</div>
<div class="section" title="Grub2-efi on UEFI systems">
<div class="titlepage">
<div>
<div>
<h4 class="title"><a name="d5e896"></a>Grub2-efi on UEFI systems
</h4>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p>With an UEFI system, the user interface is slightly different as you cannot
choose between with or without graphical menu
</p>
<p>If Mageia is the only system installed on your computer, the installer
created an ESP (EFI System Partition) to receive the bootloader
(Grub2-efi). If there are already UEFI operating systems installed on your
computer (Windows 8 for example), the Mageia installer detects the existing
ESP created by Windows and adds grub2-efi. Although it is possible to have
several ESPs, only one is advised and enough whatever the number of
operating systems you have.
</p>
<p>No modifique el "Dispositivo de Arranque" a menos que sepa realmente qué
está hace.
</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="section" title="Usando el cargador de arranque de Mageia">
<div class="titlepage">
<div>
<div>
<h3 class="title"><a name="d5e904"></a>Usando el cargador de arranque de Mageia
</h3>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p>By default, according to your system, Mageia writes a new:</p>
<div class="itemizedlist">
<ul class="itemizedlist">
<li class="listitem">
<p>GRUB2 bootloader either into the MBR (Master Boot Record) of your first hard
drive or in the BIOS boot partition.
</p>
</li>
<li class="listitem">
<p>Grub2-efi bootloader into the ESP</p>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<p>If you already have other operating systems installed, Mageia attempts to
add them to your new Mageia boot menu. If you don't want this behaviour,
click on <span class="guibutton">Next</span> and then uncheck the box
<span class="guilabel">Probe Foreign OS</span></p>
</div>
<div class="section" title="Usando un cargador de arranque existente">
<div class="titlepage">
<div>
<div>
<h3 class="title"><a name="d5e918"></a>Usando un cargador de arranque existente
</h3>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p>El proceso exacto para añadir su sistema operativo Mageia al cargador de
arranque existente están fuera del alcance de este manual, pero normalmente
consiste en ejecutar el programa de instalación del cargador de arranque que
debería detectarlo y añadirlo automáticamente. Vea la documentación del
sistema operativo en cuestión.
</p>
</div>
<div class="section" title="Using chain loading">
<div class="titlepage">
<div>
<div>
<h3 class="title"><a name="d5e921"></a>Using chain loading
</h3>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p>If you don't want a bootable Mageia, but to chain load it from another OS,
click on <span class="guibutton">Next</span>, then on
<span class="guibutton">Advanced</span> and Check the box <span class="guilabel">Do not touch ESP
or MBR</span>.
</p>
<p>You will get a warning that the bootloader is missing, ignore it by clicking
<span class="guibutton">OK</span>.
</p>
</div>
<div class="section" title="Opciones">
<div class="titlepage">
<div>
<div>
<h3 class="title"><a name="d5e935"></a>Opciones
</h3>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="section" title="First page">
<div class="titlepage">
<div>
<div>
<h4 class="title"><a name="d5e937"></a>First page
</h4>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="itemizedlist">
<ul class="itemizedlist">
<li class="listitem">
<p><span class="guilabel">Delay before booting the default image</span>: This text box
lets you set a delay in seconds before the default operating system is
started up.
</p>
</li>
<li class="listitem">
<p><span class="guilabel">Security</span>: This allows you to set a password for the
bootloader. This means other people can not enter single user mode or change
settings at the boot time.
</p>
</li>
<li class="listitem">
<p><span class="guilabel">Password</span>: This text box is where you actually put the
password
</p>
</li>
<li class="listitem">
<p><span class="guilabel">Password (again)</span>: Retype the password and Drakx will
check that it matches with the one set above.
</p>
</li>
<li class="listitem">
<p><span class="guilabel">Advanced</span></p>
<div class="itemizedlist">
<ul class="itemizedlist">
<li class="listitem">
<p><span class="guilabel">Enable ACPI:</span> ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power
Interface) is a standard for the power management. It can save energy by
stopping unused devices, this was the method used before APM. Unchecking it
could be useful if, for example, your computer does not support ACPI or if
you think the ACPI implementation might cause some problems (for instance
random reboots or system lockups).
</p>
</li>
<li class="listitem">
<p><span class="guilabel">Enable SMP</span>: This option enables / disables symmetric
multiprocessing for multi core processors.
</p>
</li>
<li class="listitem">
<p><span class="guilabel">Enable APIC</span>: Enabling or disabling this gives the
operating system access to the Advanced Programmable Interrupt
Controller. APIC devices permit more complex priority models, and Advanced
IRQ (Interrupt Request) management.
</p>
</li>
<li class="listitem">
<p><span class="guilabel">Enable Local APIC</span>: Here you can set local APIC, which
manages all external interrupts for a specific processor in an SMP system.
</p>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="section" title="Next page">
<div class="titlepage">
<div>
<div>
<h4 class="title"><a name="d5e969"></a>Next page
</h4>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="itemizedlist">
<ul class="itemizedlist">
<li class="listitem">
<p><span class="guilabel">Default:</span> Operating system started up by default
</p>
</li>
<li class="listitem">
<p><span class="guilabel">Append:</span> This option lets you pass the kernel
information or tell the kernel to give you more information as it boots.
</p>
</li>
<li class="listitem">
<p><span class="guilabel">Probe foreign OS</span>: see above <a class="link" href="setupBootloader.html#setupMageiaBootloader">Using a Mageia bootloader</a></p>
</li>
<li class="listitem">
<p><span class="guilabel">Advanced</span></p>
<div class="itemizedlist">
<ul class="itemizedlist">
<li class="listitem">
<p><span class="guilabel">Video mode:</span> This sets the screen size and colour depth
the boot menu will use. If you click the down triangle you will be offered
other size and colour depth options.
</p>
</li>
<li class="listitem">
<p><span class="bold"><strong>Do not touch ESP or MBR</strong></span>: see above <a class="link" href="setupBootloader.html#setupChainLoading">Using the chain loading</a></p>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
|
