aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/zh_cn/software.html
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'zh_cn/software.html')
-rw-r--r--zh_cn/software.html422
1 files changed, 422 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/zh_cn/software.html b/zh_cn/software.html
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9ba6c99
--- /dev/null
+++ b/zh_cn/software.html
@@ -0,0 +1,422 @@
+<html>
+ <head>
+ <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
+
+ <title>Software</title>
+ <meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2">
+ <link rel="home" href="index.html" title="&#29992; DrakX &#23433;&#35013;">
+ <link rel="up" href="index.html" title="&#29992; DrakX &#23433;&#35013;">
+ <link rel="prev" href="diskPartitioning.html" title="Partitioning">
+ <link rel="next" href="addUser.html" title="User Management"><style xmlns="http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/transitional" type="text/css">
+ <!--
+ body { font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 13px }
+ table { font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 13px }
+ --></style></head>
+ <body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF">
+ <div lang="zh_CN" class="section" title="Software">
+ <div class="titlepage">
+ <div>
+ <div>
+ <h2 class="title"><a name="software"></a>Software
+ </h2>
+ </div>
+ </div>
+ </div>
+
+
+
+
+
+
+ <div class="section" title="Media Selection">
+ <div class="titlepage">
+ <div>
+ <div>
+ <h3 class="title"><a name="d5e703"></a>Media Selection
+ </h3>
+ </div>
+ </div>
+ </div>
+
+
+
+ <div lang="zh_CN" class="section" title="Supplemental Installation Media">
+ <div class="titlepage">
+ <div>
+ <div>
+ <h4 class="title"><a name="add_supplemental_media"></a>Supplemental Installation Media
+ </h4>
+ </div>
+ </div>
+ </div>
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+ <p>This screen shows you the list of already recognised repositories. You can
+ add other sources for packages, like an optical-disc or a remote source.
+ The source selection determines which packages will be available during the
+ subsequent steps.
+ </p>
+
+
+ <p>&#22914;&#26524;&#38656;&#35201;&#33719;&#21462;&#32593;&#32476;&#36164;&#28304;&#65292;&#35831;&#25191;&#34892;&#20197;&#19979;&#20004;&#27493;&#65306;</p>
+
+
+ <div class="orderedlist">
+ <ol class="orderedlist" type="1">
+ <li class="listitem">
+
+ <p>Choosing and activating the network, if not already up.</p>
+
+ </li>
+ <li class="listitem">
+
+ <p>Selecting a mirror or specifying a URL (very first entry). By selecting a
+ mirror, you have access to the selection of all repositories managed by
+ Mageia, like the <span class="emphasis"><em>Nonfree</em></span>, the
+ <span class="emphasis"><em>Tainted</em></span> repositories and the
+ <span class="emphasis"><em>Updates</em></span>. With the URL, you can designate a specific
+ repository or your own NFS installation.
+ </p>
+
+ </li>
+ </ol>
+ </div>
+
+
+ <div class="note" title="&#27880;&#24847;" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;">
+ <table border="0" summary="Note">
+ <tr>
+ <td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[&#27880;&#24847;]" src="note.png"></td>
+ <th align="left"></th>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td align="left" valign="top">
+
+ <p>If you are updating a 64-bit installation which may contain some 32-bit
+ packages, it is advised to use this screen to add an online mirror by
+ selecting one of the Network protocols here. The 64-bit DVD ISO only
+ contains 64-bit and <span class="emphasis"><em>noarch</em></span> packages, it will not be
+ able to update the 32-bit packages. However, after adding an online mirror,
+ the installer will find the needed 32-bit packages there.
+ </p>
+
+ </td>
+ </tr>
+ </table>
+ </div>
+
+ </div>
+
+
+ <div lang="zh_CN" class="section" title="Available Media">
+ <div class="titlepage">
+ <div>
+ <div>
+ <h4 class="title"><a name="media_selection"></a>Available Media
+ </h4>
+ </div>
+ </div>
+ </div>
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+ <p>&#27492;&#22788;&#21015;&#20986;&#20102;&#21487;&#29992;&#30340;&#20179;&#24211;&#12290;&#26681;&#25454;&#25152;&#36873;&#30340;&#23433;&#35013;&#20171;&#36136;&#65292;&#24182;&#38750;&#25152;&#26377;&#20179;&#24211;&#37117;&#21487;&#20197;&#20351;&#29992;&#12290;&#25152;&#36873;&#20179;&#24211;&#23558;&#20915;&#23450;&#19979;&#19968;&#27493;&#20013;&#21487;&#29992;&#30340;&#36719;&#20214;&#21253;&#12290;</p>
+
+
+ <div class="itemizedlist">
+ <ul class="itemizedlist">
+ <li class="listitem">
+
+ <p><span class="emphasis"><em>Core</em></span> &#20179;&#24211;&#26080;&#27861;&#34987;&#31105;&#29992;&#65292;&#22240;&#20854;&#21253;&#21547;&#21457;&#34892;&#29256;&#20013;&#30340;&#22522;&#30784;&#36719;&#20214;&#12290;
+ </p>
+
+ </li>
+ <li class="listitem">
+
+ <p>The <span class="emphasis"><em>Nonfree</em></span> repository includes packages that are
+ free-of-charge, i.e. Mageia may redistribute them, but they contain
+ closed-source software (hence the name - Nonfree). For example this
+ repository includes nVidia and AMD graphics card proprietary drivers,
+ firmware for various WiFi cards, etc.
+ </p>
+
+ </li>
+ <li class="listitem">
+
+ <p>The <span class="emphasis"><em>Tainted</em></span> repository includes packages released under
+ a free license. The main criteria for placing packages in this repository is
+ that they may infringe patents and copyright laws in some countries,
+ e.g. multimedia codecs needed to play various audio/video files; packages
+ needed to play commercial video DVD's, etc.
+ </p>
+
+ </li>
+ </ul>
+ </div>
+
+ </div>
+
+ </div>
+
+
+ <div lang="zh_CN" class="section" title="&#26700;&#38754;&#29615;&#22659;&#36873;&#25321;">
+ <div class="titlepage">
+ <div>
+ <div>
+ <h3 class="title"><a name="chooseDesktop"></a>&#26700;&#38754;&#29615;&#22659;&#36873;&#25321;
+ </h3>
+ </div>
+ </div>
+ </div>
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+ <p>Some choices made here will open other screens with related options.</p>
+
+
+ <p>After the selection step(s), you will see a slideshow during the
+ installation of required packages. The slideshow can be disabled by pressing
+ the <span class="emphasis"><em>Details</em></span> button.
+ </p>
+
+
+
+
+ <div class="itemizedlist">
+ <ul class="itemizedlist">
+ <li class="listitem">
+
+ <p>Choose whether you prefer to use the KDE Plasma or GNOME desktop
+ environment. Both come with a full set of useful applications and tools.
+ </p>
+
+ </li>
+ <li class="listitem">
+
+ <p>Select <span class="emphasis"><em>Custom</em></span> if you do not wish to use either (or,
+ actually use both) of these, or if you want to modify the default software
+ choices for these desktop environments. The LXDE desktop, for instance, is
+ lighter than the previous two, sporting less eye candy and having fewer
+ packages installed by default.
+ </p>
+
+ </li>
+ </ul>
+ </div>
+
+ </div>
+
+
+ <div lang="zh_CN" class="section" title="&#36873;&#25321;&#36719;&#20214;&#21253;&#32452;">
+ <div class="titlepage">
+ <div>
+ <div>
+ <h3 class="title"><a name="choosePackageGroups"></a>&#36873;&#25321;&#36719;&#20214;&#21253;&#32452;
+ </h3>
+ </div>
+ </div>
+ </div>
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+ <p>Packages are arranged into common groups, to make choosing what you need on
+ your system a lot easier. The groups are fairly self explanatory, however
+ more information about the content of each is available in tool-tips which
+ become visible as the mouse is hovered over them.
+ </p>
+
+
+ <div class="itemizedlist">
+ <ul class="itemizedlist">
+ <li class="listitem">
+
+ <p><span class="bold"><strong>Workstation</strong></span></p>
+
+ </li>
+ <li class="listitem">
+
+ <p><span class="bold"><strong>Server</strong></span></p>
+
+ </li>
+ <li class="listitem">
+
+ <p><span class="bold"><strong>Graphical Environment</strong></span></p>
+
+ </li>
+ <li class="listitem">
+
+ <p><span class="bold"><strong>Individual Package Selection</strong></span>: you can use
+ this option to manually add or remove packages
+ </p>
+
+ </li>
+ </ul>
+ </div>
+
+
+ <p>See <a class="xref" href="software.html#minimal-install" title="&#26368;&#23567;&#23433;&#35013;">Minimal Install</a> for instructions on how to do a
+ minimal install (without or with X &amp; IceWM).
+ </p>
+
+ </div>
+
+
+ <div lang="zh_CN" class="section" title="&#26368;&#23567;&#23433;&#35013;">
+ <div class="titlepage">
+ <div>
+ <div>
+ <h3 class="title"><a name="minimal-install"></a>&#26368;&#23567;&#23433;&#35013;
+ </h3>
+ </div>
+ </div>
+ </div>
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+ <p>Minimal Installation is intended for those with specific uses in mind for
+ Mageia, such as a server or a specialised workstation. You will probably use
+ this option combined with the <span class="emphasis"><em>Individual package
+ selection</em></span> option to fine-tune your installation. See <a class="xref" href="software.html#choosePackagesTree" title="&#36873;&#25321;&#21333;&#20010;&#36719;&#20214;&#21253;">Choose Packages Tree</a>.
+ </p>
+
+
+ <div class="itemizedlist">
+ <ul class="itemizedlist">
+ <li class="listitem">
+
+ <p>You can choose a <span class="emphasis"><em>Minimal Installation</em></span> by de-selecting
+ everything in the <span class="emphasis"><em>Package Group Selection</em></span> screen, see
+ <a class="xref" href="software.html#choosePackageGroups" title="&#36873;&#25321;&#36719;&#20214;&#21253;&#32452;">Choose Package Groups</a>.
+ </p>
+
+
+ <p>If desired, you can additionally tick the <span class="emphasis"><em>Individual package
+ selection</em></span> option in the same screen.
+ </p>
+
+ </li>
+ <li class="listitem">
+
+ <p>If you choose this installation method, then the relevant screen (see
+ screenshot below) will offer you a few useful extras to install, such as
+ documentation and <span class="quote">&#8220;<span class="quote">X</span>&#8221;</span>.
+ </p>
+
+
+ <p>If the <span class="emphasis"><em>With X</em></span> option is selected, then IceWM (a
+ lightweight desktop environment) will also be included.
+ </p>
+
+ </li>
+ </ul>
+ </div>
+
+
+ <p>The basic documentation is provided in the form of <span class="quote">&#8220;<span class="quote">man</span>&#8221;</span> and
+ <span class="quote">&#8220;<span class="quote">info</span>&#8221;</span> pages. It contains the man pages from the <a class="ulink" href="http://www.tldp.org/manpages/man.html" target="_top">Linux Documentation
+ Project</a> and the <a class="ulink" href="http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/manual/" target="_top">GNU
+ coreutils</a> info pages.
+ </p>
+
+
+
+ </div>
+
+
+ <div lang="zh_CN" class="section" title="&#36873;&#25321;&#21333;&#20010;&#36719;&#20214;&#21253;">
+ <div class="titlepage">
+ <div>
+ <div>
+ <h3 class="title"><a name="choosePackagesTree"></a>&#36873;&#25321;&#21333;&#20010;&#36719;&#20214;&#21253;
+ </h3>
+ </div>
+ </div>
+ </div>
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+ <p>Here you can add or remove any extra packages to customize your
+ installation.
+ </p>
+
+
+ <p>After having made your choice, you can click on the
+ <span class="emphasis"><em>floppy</em></span> icon at the bottom of the page to save your
+ choice of packages (saving to a USB key works, too). You can then use this
+ file to install the same packages on another system, by pressing the same
+ button during install and choosing to load it.
+ </p>
+
+ </div>
+
+ </div>
+ </body>
+</html>