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diff --git a/zh_cn/installer.html b/zh_cn/installer.html index 55564b0..dbb92be 100644 --- a/zh_cn/installer.html +++ b/zh_cn/installer.html @@ -22,201 +22,37 @@ </div> </div> </div> - - - - - - - <p>无论您是刚接触 GNU-Linux 的新人，还是老手，Mageia 安装器都能帮您轻松安装或升级系统。</p> - <p>初始页中有很多选项，安装器将会选择其中的默认项（一般是您所需的）。</p> - - - - - - - <p>在此页中，可以进行自定义设置：</p> - - - <div class="itemizedlist"> - <ul class="itemizedlist"> - <li class="listitem"> - - <p>按 F2 选择语言（仅用于安装，可能与系统所选语言有出入）（仅用于传统模式）。</p> - - - <p></p> - - - - - <p>使用方向键来选择语言，然后按 Enter 键。</p> - - - <p>此处给出了使用 Live DVD/CD 安装时法语版的欢迎界面。注意，Live DVD/CD - 菜单中不包括：<span class="guilabel">救援系统</span>, <span class="guilabel">内存测试</span> and - <span class="guilabel">硬件检测工具</span>。 - </p> - - - <p></p> - - - - - <p></p> - - </li> - <li class="listitem"> - - <p>按 F3 键可以更改屏幕分辨率（仅用于传统模式）。</p> - - - - </li> - <li class="listitem"> - - <p>按 <span class="bold"><strong>F6</strong></span> 键（传统模式下）或 <span class="bold"><strong>e</strong></span> 键（UEFI 模式下）可以添加内核参数。 - </p> - - - <p>若安装失败，您可能需要尝试其他的选项。按 F6 键可以调出 <span class="guilabel">引导选项</span>，这里提供了四个选项： - </p> - - - <p>- 默认，即使用默认选项。</p> - - - <p>- 安全设置，使用更安全的选项（同时会在一定程度上降低性能）</p> - - - <p>- 无 ACPI（高级配置与电源接口），不使用电源管理功能</p> - - - <p>- 无本地 APIC（本地高级可编程终端控制器）。若您不需要控制 CPU 中断，可以选择此选项</p> - - - <p>若选择了这些选项之一，将会同时更改<span class="guilabel">引导选项</span>行中的默认选项。 - </p> - - - <div class="note" title="注意" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"> - <table border="0" summary="Note"> - <tr> - <td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[注意]" src="note.png"></td> - <th align="left"></th> - </tr> - <tr> - <td align="left" valign="top"> - - <p>在部分 Mageia 版本中，使用 F6 键选择的选项可能不会在<span class="guilabel">引导选项</span>中出现，但这并不影响选项发挥作用。 - </p> - - </td> - </tr> - </table> - </div> - - - - </li> - <li class="listitem"> - - <p>按 F1 键可以添加更多内核参数（仅用于传统模式）。</p> - - - <p>按 F1 可以打开包含更多选项的新窗口。使用方向键和 Enter 来查看更多细节，或按 Esc 来返回到欢迎屏幕。</p> - - - <p></p> - - - - - <p></p> - - - <p>有关 splash 选项的细节。按 Esc 或选择 - <span class="guilabel">返回引导选项</span>可以回到选项列表。可以手动将这些选项添加到<span class="guilabel">引导选项</span> 行。 - </p> - - - - - <p></p> - - - <div class="note" title="注意" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"> - <table border="0" summary="Note"> - <tr> - <td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[注意]" src="note.png"></td> - <th align="left"></th> - </tr> - <tr> - <td align="left" valign="top"> - - <p>按 F2 键可以将帮助翻译为所选语言。</p> - - </td> - </tr> - </table> - </div> - - </li> - </ul> - </div> - - <p>有关传统引导和 UEFI 引导的内核选项，请参考：<a class="ulink" href="https://wiki.mageia.org/en/How_to_set_up_kernel_options" target="_top">https://wiki.mageia.org/en/How_to_set_up_kernel_options</a>。 - </p> - <p>此处是使用有线网络安装 CD（Boot.iso 或 Boot-Nonfree.iso 镜像）安装时的默认欢迎界面：</p> - <p>此处无法改变语言，界面中列出了可用的选项。有关使用有线网络安装 CD 来安装的更多细节，请参考 <a class="ulink" href="https://wiki.mageia.org/en/Boot.iso_install" target="_top">Mageia Wiki</a>。 - </p> - <div class="warning" title="警告" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"> - <table border="0" summary="Warning"> - <tr> - <td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[警告]" src="warning.png"></td> - <th align="left"></th> - </tr> - <tr> - <td align="left" valign="top"> - - <p>键盘布局为美式键盘。</p> - - </td> - </tr> - </table> - </div> + <p>无论您是刚接触 GNU-Linux 的新人，还是老手，Mageia 安装器都能帮您轻松安装或升级系统。</p> <div class="section" title="安装步骤"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name="installationSteps"></a>安装步骤 + <h3 class="title"><a name="d5e261"></a>安装步骤 </h3> </div> </div> @@ -224,29 +60,54 @@ - <p>安装过程被分为多个步骤，可以在侧边栏看到安装进度。</p> - - - <p>每一步包含一个或多个窗口，并且可使用<span class="guibutton">高级</span>按钮查看不常用的选项。 - </p> - - - <p>多数窗口中有<span class="guibutton">帮助</span>按钮，可以提供当前操作的有关说明。 - </p> + <div class="itemizedlist"> + <ul class="itemizedlist"> + <li class="listitem"> + + <p>The install process is divided into a number of steps - the status of which + is indicated in a panel to the left of the screen. + </p> + + </li> + <li class="listitem"> + + <p>Each step has one or more screens, which may also have + <span class="emphasis"><em>Advanced</em></span> sections with extra, less commonly required + options. + </p> + + </li> + <li class="listitem"> + + <p>Most screens have <span class="emphasis"><em>Help</em></span> buttons for further details + about the particular step. + </p> + + </li> + </ul> + </div> - <div class="note" title="注意" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"> - <table border="0" summary="Note"> + <div class="caution" title="小心" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"> + <table border="0" summary="Caution"> <tr> - <td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[注意]" src="note.png"></td> + <td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[小心]" src="caution.png"></td> <th align="left"></th> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" valign="top"> - <p>若安装过程在某一步中断，您可以选择重启，但请三思而后行。一旦分区被格式化，或升级过程开始，电脑中的内容将发生变化，此时重启可能导致系统无法使用。若您确定要重启，可以按 - <span class="guibutton">Alt Ctrl F2</span> 切换到终端，然后按下 <span class="guibutton">Alt Ctrl - Delete</span> 来触发重启操作。 + <p>If at some point during the install you decide to abort the installation, it + is possible to reboot, but please think twice before you do this. Once a + partition has been formatted or updates have started to be installed, your + computer is no longer in the same state and rebooting it could very well + leave you with an unusable system. + </p> + + + <p>If, in spite of this, you are very sure rebooting is what you want, go to a + text terminal by pressing the keys <span class="keycap"><strong>Ctrl</strong></span>+<span class="keycap"><strong>Alt</strong></span>+<span class="keycap"><strong>F2</strong></span> together. After that, + press <span class="keycap"><strong>Ctrl</strong></span>+<span class="keycap"><strong>Alt</strong></span>+<span class="keycap"><strong>Delete</strong></span> together to reboot. </p> </td> @@ -257,11 +118,152 @@ </div> + <div class="section" title="安装欢迎屏幕"> + <div class="titlepage"> + <div> + <div> + <h3 class="title"><a name="d5e283"></a>安装欢迎屏幕 + </h3> + </div> + </div> + </div> + + + + <p>The particular screen that you will first see when booting from the + Installation media will depend on whether your computer motherboard is of + the Legacy (BIOS) or UEFI type. + </p> + + + <p>The welcome menu screen has various options, however the default option will + start the installer, and is normally all that you will need. + </p> + + + <div class="section" title="Legacy (BIOS) Systems"> + <div class="titlepage"> + <div> + <div> + <h4 class="title"><a name="d5e287"></a>Legacy (BIOS) Systems + </h4> + </div> + </div> + </div> + + + + + + <div class="itemizedlist" title="Menu"> + <p class="title"><b>Menu</b></p> + <ul class="itemizedlist"> + <li class="listitem"> + + <p><span class="bold"><strong>Install Mageia</strong></span></p> + + + <p>Install Mageia to a hard disk. This is the default option, and will + automatically start after a short while unless another option is selected. + </p> + + </li> + <li class="listitem"> + + <p><span class="bold"><strong>Rescue System</strong></span></p> + + + <p>This option allows you to either re-install the bootloader for an existing + Mageia installation or you can use it to restore a Windows bootloader. + </p> + + </li> + <li class="listitem"> + + <p><span class="bold"><strong>Memory Test</strong></span></p> + + + <p>Test the installed RAM by performing multiple read and write + operations. Reboot to end the test. + </p> + + </li> + <li class="listitem"> + + <p><span class="bold"><strong>F2: Language</strong></span></p> + + + <p>Press F2 for alternative languages.</p> + + </li> + </ul> + </div> + + </div> + + + <div class="section" title="UEFI Systems"> + <div class="titlepage"> + <div> + <div> + <h4 class="title"><a name="d5e310"></a>UEFI Systems + </h4> + </div> + </div> + </div> + + + + <p>From this screen, you can access options by pressing <span class="keycap"><strong>e</strong></span> to + enter the edit mode. To come back to this screen, press <span class="keycap"><strong>Esc</strong></span> + to quit without saving or press <span class="keycap"><strong>F10</strong></span> to save and quit. + </p> + + + + + <div class="itemizedlist" title="Menu"> + <p class="title"><b>Menu</b></p> + <ul class="itemizedlist"> + <li class="listitem"> + + <p><span class="bold"><strong>Install:</strong></span> Start the Install process + </p> + + </li> + <li class="listitem"> + + <p><span class="bold"><strong>Rescue:</strong></span> This option allows you to either + re-install the bootloader for an existing Mageia installation or you can use + it to restore a Windows bootloader. + </p> + + </li> + <li class="listitem"> + + <p><span class="bold"><strong>F2: Language:</strong></span> Press <span class="keycap"><strong>F2</strong></span> for + alternative languages. + </p> + + </li> + </ul> + </div> + + + <p>If you booted from a USB stick, you will see the above options duplicated, + and in this case, you should use the set that will be suffixed with "USB". + </p> + + </div> + + </div> + + <div class="section" title="安装问题和问题解决方案"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name="installationProblems"></a>安装问题和问题解决方案 + <h3 class="title"><a name="d5e332"></a>安装问题和问题解决方案 </h3> </div> </div> @@ -273,7 +275,7 @@ <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h4 class="title"><a name="noX"></a>不使用图形界面 + <h4 class="title"><a name="d5e334"></a>不使用图形界面 </h4> </div> </div> @@ -285,15 +287,22 @@ <ul class="itemizedlist"> <li class="listitem"> - <p>在初始屏幕之后，可能无法显示语言选择窗口。这中情况可能发生在部分显卡和较老的系统中。请尝试在提示后输入 <code class="code">vgalo</code> - 来切换到较低分辨率。 + <p>After the initial screen you did not progress to the <span class="emphasis"><em>Language + Selection</em></span> screen. This can happen with some graphic cards and + older systems. Try using low resolution by typing <span class="command"><strong>vgalo</strong></span> + at the prompt. </p> </li> <li class="listitem"> - <p>若硬件较老，可能无法使用图形化安装程序。这种情况下，可以尝试文本安装模式：在首个欢迎界面中按 Esc，然后按 - Enter。在出现的黑色屏幕中，输入“text”，然后按 Enter，即可进入文本安装模式。 + <p>If the hardware is very old, a graphical installation may not be + possible. In this case it is worth trying a text-mode installation. To use + this press <span class="keycap"><strong>Esc</strong></span> at the <span class="emphasis"><em>Welcome</em></span> screen + and confirm with <span class="keycap"><strong>ENTER</strong></span>. You will be presented with a black + screen with a <code class="prompt">boot:</code> prompt. Type <span class="command"><strong>text</strong></span> + and press <span class="keycap"><strong>ENTER</strong></span> to continue with the installation in text + mode. </p> </li> @@ -307,7 +316,7 @@ <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h4 class="title"><a name="installFreezes"></a>安装停止 + <h4 class="title"><a name="d5e349"></a>安装停止 </h4> </div> </div> @@ -315,8 +324,11 @@ - <p>若系统在安装过程中停止响应（卡死），可能是硬件检测过程出现问题。在这种情况下，可以先跳过硬件检测过程：在命令提示后输入 - <code class="code">noauto</code>。此选项也可以与其他选项联合使用。 + <p>If the system appeared to freeze during the installation, this may be a + problem with hardware detection. In this case the automatic hardware + detection may be bypassed and dealt with later. To try this, type + <span class="command"><strong>noauto</strong></span> at the prompt. This option may also be combined + with other parameters as necessary. </p> </div> @@ -326,7 +338,7 @@ <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h4 class="title"><a name="kernelOptions"></a>内存问题 + <h4 class="title"><a name="d5e353"></a>内存问题 </h4> </div> </div> @@ -334,8 +346,11 @@ - <p>部分情况下，硬件可能无法正确地检测可用 RAM 大小。要手动指定它，可以使用 <code class="code">mem=xxxM</code> 参数，其中 xxx 是 RAM - 的总大小。例如，<code class="code">mem=256M</code> 表示 RAM 的大小为 256MB。 + <p>This will rarely be needed, but in some cases the hardware may report the + available RAM incorrectly. To specify this manually, you can use the + <code class="literal">mem=<em class="replaceable"><code>xxx</code></em>M</code> parameter, where + <em class="replaceable"><code>xxx</code></em> is the correct amount of + RAM. e.g. <code class="literal">mem=256M</code> would specify 256MB of RAM. </p> </div> @@ -345,7 +360,7 @@ <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h4 class="title"><a name="DynamicPartitions"></a>动态分区 + <h4 class="title"><a name="d5e360"></a>动态分区 </h4> </div> </div> @@ -353,8 +368,10 @@ - <p>若您在微软 Windows 中将硬盘从“basic”格式转变为“dynamic”格式，该硬盘将无法用于 Mageia - 安装。要将硬盘转变回“basic”格式，请参见微软的文档：<a class="ulink" href="http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc776315.aspx" target="_top">http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc776315.aspx</a>。 + <p>If you converted your hard disk from <code class="literal">Basic</code> format to + <code class="literal">Dynamic</code> format in Microsoft Windows, then it is not + possible to install Mageia on this disc. To revert to a + <code class="literal">Basic</code> disk, see the Microsoft documentation: <a class="ulink" href="http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc776315.aspx" target="_top">http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc776315.aspx</a>. </p> </div> |