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authorPapoteur <papoteur@mageia.org>2021-01-03 16:13:45 +0100
committerPapoteur <papoteur@mageia.org>2021-01-03 16:13:45 +0100
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+<html>
+ <head>
+ <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
+
+ <title>Graphical Configuration</title>
+ <meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2">
+ <link rel="home" href="index.html" title="&#29992; DrakX &#23433;&#35013;">
+ <link rel="up" href="index.html" title="&#29992; DrakX &#23433;&#35013;">
+ <link rel="prev" href="addUser.html" title="User Management">
+ <link rel="next" href="setupBootloader.html" title="Bootloader"><style xmlns="http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/transitional" type="text/css">
+ <!--
+ body { font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 13px }
+ table { font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 13px }
+ --></style></head>
+ <body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF">
+ <div lang="zh_CN" class="section" title="Graphical Configuration">
+ <div class="titlepage">
+ <div>
+ <div>
+ <h2 class="title"><a name="graphicalConfiguration"></a>Graphical Configuration
+ </h2>
+ </div>
+ </div>
+ </div>
+
+
+
+
+
+ <div lang="zh_CN" class="section" title="&#26174;&#31034;&#21345;&#21644;&#26174;&#31034;&#22120;&#37197;&#32622;">
+ <div class="titlepage">
+ <div>
+ <div>
+ <h3 class="title"><a name="configureX_chooser"></a>&#26174;&#31034;&#21345;&#21644;&#26174;&#31034;&#22120;&#37197;&#32622;
+ </h3>
+ </div>
+ </div>
+ </div>
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+ <p><a name="configureX_chooser-pa1"></a>No matter which graphical environment (also known as desktop environment)
+ you chose for this install of Mageia, they are all based on a graphical user
+ interface system called <code class="literal">X Window System</code>, or simply
+ <span class="quote">&#8220;<span class="quote">X</span>&#8221;</span>. So in order for KDE Plasma, GNOME, LXDE or any other
+ graphical environment to work well, the following <span class="quote">&#8220;<span class="quote">X</span>&#8221;</span> settings
+ need to be correct.
+ </p>
+
+
+ <p>Choose the appropriate settings manually if you think the details are
+ incorrect, or if none are shown.
+ </p>
+
+
+ <div class="itemizedlist">
+ <ul class="itemizedlist">
+ <li class="listitem">
+
+ <p><a name="configureX_chooser-pa2"></a><span class="bold"><strong>Graphic Card</strong></span></p>
+
+
+ <p>If you need to, you can select a specific card from this expandable
+ list. See <a class="xref" href="graphicalConfiguration.html#configureX_card_list" title="&#36873;&#25321;&#19968;&#20010;X&#26381;&#21153;&#22120;(&#37197;&#32622;&#24744;&#30340;&#26174;&#31034;&#21345;)">&#8220;&#36873;&#25321;&#19968;&#20010;X&#26381;&#21153;&#22120;(&#37197;&#32622;&#24744;&#30340;&#26174;&#31034;&#21345;)&#8221;&#19968;&#33410;</a>.
+ </p>
+
+ </li>
+ <li class="listitem">
+
+ <p><a name="configureX_chooser-pa3"></a><span class="bold"><strong>Monitor</strong></span></p>
+
+
+ <p>You can choose Plug 'n Play, if applicable, or choose your monitor from the
+ <span class="emphasis"><em>Vendor</em></span> or <span class="emphasis"><em>Generic</em></span> lists. Choose
+ <span class="emphasis"><em>Custom</em></span> if you prefer to manually set the horizontal and
+ vertical refresh rates of your monitor. See <a class="xref" href="graphicalConfiguration.html#configureX_monitor" title="&#36873;&#25321;&#24744;&#30340;&#26174;&#31034;&#22120;">&#8220;&#36873;&#25321;&#24744;&#30340;&#26174;&#31034;&#22120;&#8221;&#19968;&#33410;</a>.
+ </p>
+
+ </li>
+ <li class="listitem">
+
+ <p><a name="configureX_chooser-pa4"></a><span class="bold"><strong>Resolution</strong></span></p>
+
+
+ <p>The resolution and color depth of your monitor can be set here.</p>
+
+ </li>
+ <li class="listitem">
+
+ <p><a name="configureX_chooser-pa5"></a><span class="bold"><strong>Test</strong></span></p>
+
+
+ <p>The test button does not always appear during install. If the option is
+ there, and you test your settings, you should be asked to confirm that your
+ settings are correct. If you answer <span class="emphasis"><em>Yes</em></span>, the settings
+ will be kept. If you don't see anything, you'll return to the configuration
+ screen and be able to reconfigure everything until the test result is
+ satisfactory. If the test option is not available, then make sure your
+ settings are on the safe side.
+ </p>
+
+ </li>
+ <li class="listitem">
+
+ <p><a name="configureX_chooser-pa6"></a><span class="bold"><strong>Options</strong></span></p>
+
+
+ <p>Here you can choose to enable or disable various options.</p>
+
+ </li>
+ </ul>
+ </div>
+
+
+ <div class="warning" title="&#35686;&#21578;" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;">
+ <table border="0" summary="Warning">
+ <tr>
+ <td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[&#35686;&#21578;]" src="warning.png"></td>
+ <th align="left"></th>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td align="left" valign="top">
+
+ <p><a name="configureX_chooser-pa3a"></a>There is a risk of damaging a monitor if you choose refresh rates that are
+ outside the frequency range of that monitor. This applies to older CRT
+ displays: modern monitors will reject an unsupported frequency and normally
+ enter standby mode.
+ </p>
+
+ </td>
+ </tr>
+ </table>
+ </div>
+
+ </div>
+
+
+ <div lang="zh_CN" class="section" title="&#36873;&#25321;&#19968;&#20010;X&#26381;&#21153;&#22120;(&#37197;&#32622;&#24744;&#30340;&#26174;&#31034;&#21345;)">
+ <div class="titlepage">
+ <div>
+ <div>
+ <h3 class="title"><a name="configureX_card_list"></a>&#36873;&#25321;&#19968;&#20010;X&#26381;&#21153;&#22120;(&#37197;&#32622;&#24744;&#30340;&#26174;&#31034;&#21345;)
+ </h3>
+ </div>
+ </div>
+ </div>
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+ <p>DrakX &#26377;&#40784;&#20840;&#30340;&#26174;&#21345;&#25968;&#25454;&#24211;&#65292;&#19968;&#33324;&#24773;&#20917;&#19979;&#21487;&#20197;&#27491;&#30830;&#35782;&#21035;&#24744;&#30340;&#35270;&#39057;&#35774;&#22791;&#12290;</p>
+
+
+ <p>&#33509;&#23433;&#35013;&#31243;&#24207;&#26080;&#27861;&#27491;&#30830;&#26816;&#27979;&#24744;&#30340;&#26174;&#21345;&#65292;&#35831;&#22312;&#20197;&#19979;&#21015;&#34920;&#20013;&#36873;&#25321;&#19968;&#20010;&#21512;&#36866;&#30340;&#37197;&#32622;&#65306; </p>
+ <div class="itemizedlist">
+ <ul class="itemizedlist">
+ <li class="listitem">
+
+ <p>Vendor</p>
+
+ </li>
+ <li class="listitem">
+
+ <p>then the make of your card</p>
+
+ </li>
+ <li class="listitem">
+
+ <p>and the model of card</p>
+
+ </li>
+ </ul>
+ </div>
+
+
+ <p>If you cannot find your card in the vendor lists (because it's not yet in
+ the database or it's an older card) you may find a suitable driver in the
+ <span class="emphasis"><em>Xorg</em></span> category, which provides more than 40 generic and
+ open source video card drivers. If you still can't find a specific driver
+ for your card there is the option of using the VESA driver which provides
+ basic capabilities.
+ </p>
+
+
+ <div class="caution" title="&#23567;&#24515;" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;">
+ <table border="0" summary="Caution">
+ <tr>
+ <td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[&#23567;&#24515;]" src="caution.png"></td>
+ <th align="left"></th>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td align="left" valign="top">
+
+ <p>Be aware that if you select an incompatible driver you may only have access
+ to the <span class="emphasis"><em>Command Line Interface</em></span></p>
+
+ </td>
+ </tr>
+ </table>
+ </div>
+
+
+ <p>Some video card manufacturers provide proprietary drivers for Linux which
+ may only be available in the <span class="emphasis"><em>Nonfree</em></span> repository and in
+ some cases only from the card manufacturers' websites. The
+ <span class="emphasis"><em>Nonfree</em></span> repository needs to be explicitly enabled to
+ access them. If you didn't enable it previously, you should do this after
+ your first reboot.
+ </p>
+
+ </div>
+
+
+ <div lang="zh_CN" class="section" title="&#36873;&#25321;&#24744;&#30340;&#26174;&#31034;&#22120;">
+ <div class="titlepage">
+ <div>
+ <div>
+ <h3 class="title"><a name="configureX_monitor"></a>&#36873;&#25321;&#24744;&#30340;&#26174;&#31034;&#22120;
+ </h3>
+ </div>
+ </div>
+ </div>
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+ <p><a name="configureX_monitor-pa1"></a>DrakX &#26377;&#40784;&#20840;&#30340;&#26174;&#21345;&#25968;&#25454;&#24211;&#65292;&#19968;&#33324;&#24773;&#20917;&#19979;&#21487;&#20197;&#27491;&#30830;&#35782;&#21035;&#24744;&#30340;&#35270;&#39057;&#35774;&#22791;&#12290;
+ </p>
+
+
+ <div class="warning" title="&#35686;&#21578;" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;">
+ <table border="0" summary="Warning">
+ <tr>
+ <td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[&#35686;&#21578;]" src="warning.png"></td>
+ <th align="left"></th>
+ </tr>
+ <tr>
+ <td align="left" valign="top">
+
+ <p><a name="configureX_monitor-pa1w"></a><span class="bold"><strong>Selecting a monitor with different characteristics
+ could damage your monitor or video hardware. Please don't try something
+ without knowing what you are doing.</strong></span> If in doubt you should
+ consult your monitor documentation.
+ </p>
+
+ </td>
+ </tr>
+ </table>
+ </div>
+
+
+
+
+ <div class="variablelist">
+ <dl>
+ <dt><span class="term"><a name="configureX_monitor-pa2"></a>&#33258;&#23450;&#20041;</span></dt>
+ <dd>
+
+ <p><a name="configureX_monitor-pa3"></a>This option allows you to set two critical parameters: the vertical refresh
+ rate and the horizontal sync rate. Vertical refresh determines how often the
+ screen is refreshed and horizontal sync is the rate at which scan lines are
+ displayed.
+ </p>
+
+
+ <p><a name="configureX_monitor-pa4"></a><span class="emphasis"><em>&#35831;&#19981;&#35201;</em></span>&#36873;&#25321;&#19982;&#24744;&#30340;&#26174;&#31034;&#22120;&#19981;&#21305;&#37197;&#30340;&#21516;&#27493;&#33539;&#22260;&#65292;&#36825;&#26679;&#20570;&#21487;&#33021;&#25439;&#23475;&#26174;&#31034;&#22120;&#12290;&#33509;&#20173;&#26377;&#30097;&#38382;&#65292;&#35831;&#26597;&#35810;&#26174;&#31034;&#22120;&#25991;&#26723;&#12290;
+ </p>
+
+ </dd>
+ <dt><span class="term"><a name="configureX_monitor-pa5"></a>Plug'n Play</span></dt>
+ <dd>
+
+ <p><a name="configureX_monitor-pa6"></a>This is the default option and automatically tries to determine the monitor
+ type from the monitor database.
+ </p>
+
+ </dd>
+ <dt><span class="term"><a name="configureX_monitor-pa7"></a>Vendor</span></dt>
+ <dd>
+
+ <p><a name="configureX_monitor-pa8"></a>&#33509;&#23433;&#35013;&#31243;&#24207;&#26080;&#27861;&#27491;&#30830;&#26816;&#27979;&#24744;&#30340;&#26174;&#31034;&#22120;&#65292;&#35831;&#22312;&#20197;&#19979;&#21015;&#34920;&#20013;&#36873;&#25321;&#19968;&#20010;&#21512;&#36866;&#30340;&#37197;&#32622;&#65306;
+ </p>
+
+ </dd>
+ </dl>
+ </div>
+
+
+ <div class="itemizedlist">
+ <ul class="itemizedlist">
+ <li class="listitem">
+
+ <p>Manufacturer</p>
+
+ </li>
+ <li class="listitem">
+
+ <p>Monitor model</p>
+
+ </li>
+ </ul>
+ </div>
+
+
+ <div class="variablelist">
+ <dl>
+ <dt><span class="term"><a name="configureX_monitor-pa9"></a>Generic</span></dt>
+ <dd>
+
+ <p><a name="configureX_monitor-pa10"></a>Selecting this group will list nearly 30 display configurations such as
+ 1024x768 @ 60Hz and includes flat-panel displays as used in laptops. This is
+ often a good monitor selection group if you need to use the VESA card driver
+ when your video hardware cannot be determined automatically. Once again it
+ may be wise to be conservative in your selections.
+ </p>
+
+ </dd>
+ </dl>
+ </div>
+
+ </div>
+
+ </div>
+ </body>
+</html>