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authorMarja van Waes <marja@mageia.org>2012-10-07 18:14:47 +0000
committerMarja van Waes <marja@mageia.org>2012-10-07 18:14:47 +0000
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updated Spanish Calenco files, added 3 placeholders
Diffstat (limited to 'es/setupBootloaderExpert.html')
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diff --git a/es/setupBootloaderExpert.html b/es/setupBootloaderExpert.html
index 58a2374..5c687ae 100644
--- a/es/setupBootloaderExpert.html
+++ b/es/setupBootloaderExpert.html
@@ -2,34 +2,32 @@
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
- <title>Bootloader expert use</title>
+ <title>Uso del cargador de arranque para expertos</title>
<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2">
- <link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Installation with DrakX">
- <link rel="up" href="index.html" title="Installation with DrakX">
- <link rel="prev" href="setupBootloader.html" title="Bootloader main options">
+ <link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Instalaci&oacute;n con DrakX">
+ <link rel="up" href="index.html" title="Instalaci&oacute;n con DrakX">
+ <link rel="prev" href="setupBootloaderAddEntry.html" title="setupBootloaderAddEntry">
<link rel="next" href="misc-params.html" title="Resumen de la Configuraci&oacute;n"><style xmlns="http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/transitional" type="text/css">
<!--
body { font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 13px }
table { font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 13px }
--></style></head>
<body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF">
- <div lang="es" class="section" title="Bootloader expert use">
+ <div lang="" class="section" title="Uso del cargador de arranque para expertos">
<div class="titlepage">
<div>
<div>
- <h2 class="title"><a name="setupBootloaderExpert"></a>Bootloader expert use
+ <h2 class="title"><a name="setupBootloaderExpert"></a>Uso del cargador de arranque
+ para expertos
</h2>
</div>
</div>
</div>
+
+
-
-
-
-
-
-
+
@@ -44,34 +42,37 @@
+
+
+
+
- <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa1"></a>If you haven't done so
- yet, please read <a class="xref" href="setupBootloader.html" title="Bootloader main options">&#8220;Bootloader main
- options&#8221;</a> first.
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa1"></a>Si no lo ha hecho
+ todav&iacute;a, por favor lea <a class="xref" href="setupBootloader.html" title="Opciones principales del cargador de arranque">the section called &#8220;Opciones principales del cargador de
+ arranque&#8221;</a> primero.
</p>
- <div class="section" title="Adding a GRUB2 based system manually">
+ <div class="section" title="A&ntilde;adiendo un sistema operativo basado en GRUB2 manualmente">
<div class="titlepage">
<div>
<div>
- <h3 class="title"><a name="addingGRUB2system"></a>Adding a GRUB2 based system
- manually
+ <h3 class="title"><a name="addingGRUB2system"></a>A&ntilde;adiendo un sistema operativo
+ basado en GRUB2 manualmente
</h3>
</div>
</div>
</div>
-
- <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa7"></a>A GRUB2 based system
- may be added to the Mageia boot menu as follows:
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa7"></a>Un sistema basado en
+ GRUB2 se puede a&ntilde;adir al men&uacute; de arranque de Mageia de &eacute;sta forma:
</p>
@@ -79,9 +80,9 @@
<ul class="itemizedlist">
<li class="listitem">
- <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa8"></a>Boot into the
- system in question. In order to determine the GRUB2 version run the
- following command in a terminal:
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa8"></a>Arranque el
+ sistema operativo en cuesti&oacute;n. Para saber que versi&oacute;n de GRUB2 usa,
+ ejecute el siguiente comando en una terminal:
</p>
@@ -89,8 +90,8 @@
grub-install --version</code></p>
- <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa10"></a>or if that
- fails try:
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa10"></a>o si devuelve
+ un error, intente con &eacute;ste:
</p>
@@ -100,24 +101,24 @@
</li>
<li class="listitem">
- <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa12"></a>If this returns
- "GNU GRUB version 0.97" (possibly with a custom suffix), then it is
- using GRUB (otherwise called GRUB legacy) not GRUB2 and your system
- should be correctly identified by Mageia during installation and added
- automatically to the menu.
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa12"></a>Si el comando
+ devuelve "GNU GRUB version 0.97" (posiblemente con un sufijo
+ diferente), est&aacute; usando GRUB (tambi&eacute;n llamado "GRUB legacy") no GRUB2
+ por lo que deber&iacute;a ser correctamente identificado por Mageia durante
+ la instalaci&oacute;n y ser a&ntilde;adido autom&aacute;ticamente al men&uacute;.
</p>
</li>
<li class="listitem">
- <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa15"></a>If this returns
- (GRUB) 1.98 or 1.99 or 2.xx, then you are using GRUB2.
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa15"></a>Si devuelve
+ (GRUB) 1.98; 1.99 o 2.xx; significa que est&aacute; usando GRUB2.
</p>
- <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa16"></a>Make a note of
- the version and enter this command to identify the root
- partition:
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa16"></a>Apunte la
+ versi&oacute;n, e introduzca &eacute;ste comando para identificar la partici&oacute;n
+ root:
</p>
@@ -125,8 +126,8 @@
/ |(read; awk '{print $1; exit}')</code></p>
- <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa18"></a>This will
- output something like :
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa18"></a>Devolver&aacute; algo
+ parecido a &eacute;sto:
</p>
@@ -135,16 +136,16 @@
<p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa20"></a><code class="literal">/dev/sdb11</code></p>
- <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa21"></a>sdb11 is the
- root partition - make a note of it.
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa21"></a>sdb11 es la
+ partici&oacute;n root - Ap&uacute;ntela.
</p>
</li>
<li class="listitem">
- <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa22"></a>Now check that
- the /boot folder is in the same partition by entering the following
- command:
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa22"></a>Ahora compruebe
+ que la carpeta /boot est&aacute; en la misma partici&oacute;n introduciendo el
+ siguiente comando:
</p>
@@ -154,31 +155,32 @@
- <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa25"></a>If the /boot
- partition is different to the root partition then make a note and use
- the /boot partition in the "root" line when editing menu.lst
- below.
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa25"></a>Si la partici&oacute;n
+ /boot es diferente a la partici&oacute;n root, tome nota y use la partici&oacute;n
+ /boot en la l&iacute;nea "root" cuando est&eacute; editando menu.lst m&aacute;s
+ adelante.
</p>
</li>
<li class="listitem">
- <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa26"></a>You can now
- shut down the system and install Mageia.
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa26"></a>Ahora puede
+ apagar el sistema e instalar Mageia.
</p>
</li>
<li class="listitem">
- <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa27"></a>In your new
- running Mageia system, open a terminal and as root edit the file
- /boot/grub/menu.lst as follows:
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa27"></a>En su nueva
+ instalaci&oacute;n de Mageia, abra un terminal y edite el archivo
+ /boot/grub/menu.lst como usuario root de la manera que aqu&iacute; se
+ indica:
</p>
</li>
<li class="listitem">
- <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa28"></a>To become root
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa28"></a>Para ser root
use:
</p>
@@ -187,15 +189,15 @@
-</code></p>
- <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa30"></a>(enter root
- password)
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa30"></a>(introduzca la
+ contrase&ntilde;a root)
</p>
</li>
<li class="listitem">
- <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa31"></a>To open the
- file in an editor use:
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa31"></a>Para abrir el
+ archivo en un editor use:
</p>
@@ -203,17 +205,17 @@
/boot/grub/menu.lst</code></p>
- <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa33"></a>(replace
- "kwrite" with "gedit" if you are using Gnome)
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa33"></a>(cambie
+ "kwrite" por "gedit" si est&aacute; usando Gnome)
</p>
</li>
<li class="listitem">
- <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa34"></a>Add the
- following entry for your (e.g. Ubuntu) system, possibly as the second
- stanza. The position the item appears in the menu will depend on its
- position in the file:
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa34"></a>A&ntilde;ada la
+ siguiente entrada para su sistema (por ejemplo Ubuntu), posiblemente
+ como segundo p&aacute;rrafo. La posici&oacute;n en la que los elementos aparecen en
+ el men&uacute; depender&aacute; de la posici&oacute;n en el archivo:
</p>
@@ -231,23 +233,24 @@
</li>
<li class="listitem">
- <div class="note" title="Nota" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;">
+ <div class="note" title="Note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;">
<table border="0" summary="Note">
<tr>
- <td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[Nota]" src="note.png"></td>
+ <td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[Note]" src="note.png"></td>
<th align="left"></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="left" valign="top">
- <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa42"></a>In the second
- line, "hd1" means the second hard drive, the "10" indicates the 11th
- partition. Drives and partitions in Mageia's legacy GRUB count from
- zero.
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa42"></a>En la segunda
+ l&iacute;nea, "hd1" significa el segundo disco duro, el "10" indica la 11&ordf;
+ partici&oacute;n. Discos y particiones en el legacy GRUB de Mageia
+ comienzan en cero.
</p>
- <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa43"></a>Therefore:
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa43"></a>Por lo
+ tanto:
</p>
@@ -266,8 +269,8 @@
</li>
<li class="listitem">
- <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa38"></a>If the GRUB2
- version is 2.xx then change the last line to :
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa38"></a>Si la versi&oacute;n
+ de GRUB2 es 2.xx, cambie la &uacute;ltima linea por :
</p>
@@ -275,23 +278,23 @@
/boot/grub/i386-pc/core.img</code></p>
- <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa40"></a>If you needed
- to use "grub2-install" earlier then change <code class="literal">"grub"</code>
- to <code class="literal">"grub2"</code> in the last line.
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa40"></a>Si necesit&oacute;
+ usar antes "grub2-install", cambie <code class="literal">"grub"</code> por
+ <code class="literal">"grub2"</code> en la &uacute;ltima l&iacute;nea.
</p>
- <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa40a"></a>If /boot was
- on a separate partition, then remove <code class="literal">"/boot"</code> from
- the last line.
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa40a"></a>Si /boot
+ estaba en una partici&oacute;n separada, elimine <code class="literal">"/boot"</code>
+ de la &uacute;ltima l&iacute;nea.
</p>
</li>
<li class="listitem">
- <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa41"></a>Save the file
- and re-boot. You should now see your "Ubuntu" entry in the menu and be
- able to boot from it.
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa41"></a>Guarde el
+ archivo y reinicie. Ahora deber&iacute;a ver su entrada "Ubuntu" en el men&uacute; y
+ poder arrancar Ubuntu desde ella.
</p>
</li>
@@ -301,12 +304,12 @@
</div>
- <div class="section" title="Using an existing GRUB2 bootloader">
+ <div class="section" title="Usando un cargador de arranque GRUB2 existente">
<div class="titlepage">
<div>
<div>
- <h3 class="title"><a name="usingExistingBootloaderGRUB2"></a>Using an
- existing GRUB2 bootloader
+ <h3 class="title"><a name="usingExistingBootloaderGRUB2"></a>Usando un
+ cargador de arranque GRUB2 existente
</h3>
</div>
</div>
@@ -314,38 +317,41 @@
- <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa49a"></a>If you didn't read
- the general part about using an existing bootloader yet, do so now. See
- <a class="xref" href="setupBootloader.html#usingExistingBootloader" title="Using an existing bootloader">&#8220;Using an
- existing bootloader&#8221;</a></p>
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa49a"></a>Si no ha le&iacute;do
+ todav&iacute;a la parte general sobre usar un cargador de arranque existente,
+ h&aacute;galo ahora. Vea <a class="xref" href="setupBootloader.html#usingExistingBootloader" title="Usando un cargador de arranque existente">the section called &#8220;Usando un
+ cargador de arranque existente&#8221;</a></p>
- <div class="note" title="Nota" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;">
+ <div class="note" title="Note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;">
<table border="0" summary="Note">
<tr>
- <td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[Nota]" src="note.png"></td>
+ <td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[Note]" src="note.png"></td>
<th align="left"></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="left" valign="top">
- <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa50"></a>There is a known
- bug in OS-prober used during GRUB2 installation in some versions
- of Debian/Ubuntu that incorrectly creates grub.cfg when adding Mageia
- (or Mandriva) systems. This is simple to work around and details of a
- fix can be found in the Mageia forum. Search for "prober", the topic is
- "grub problem", post #9 has the information.
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa50"></a>Hay un bug
+ conocido en OS-prober, usado durante la instalaci&oacute;n de GRUB2 en varias
+ versiones de Debian/Ubuntu que crea un grub.cfg err&oacute;neo cuando est&aacute;
+ a&ntilde;adiendo Mageia (o Mandriva). Es simple de solucionar, y los detalles
+ se pueden encontrar en el foro en ingl&eacute;s de Mageia. Busque por "prober",
+ el hilo es "grub probem", la respuesta N&ordm;: 9 tiene la informaci&oacute;n
+ necesaria.
</p>
- <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa51"></a>To make the fix
- permanent so that it will survive an Ubuntu kernel update, the Mageia
- entry should be added to <code class="literal">/etc/grub.d/40_custom</code></p>
-
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa51"></a>Para hacer &eacute;ste
+ arreglo permanente para que permanezca aunque se actualice el kernel de
+ Ubuntu, la entrada de Mageia deber&iacute;a de ser a&ntilde;adida a
+ <code class="literal">/etc/grub.d/40_custom</code></p>
+
- <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa52"></a>Stop Press: The bug
- is fixed in os-prober-1.53 released on 8th May 2012. So now, upgrading to
- the new version in your GRUB2 installation is the preferred solution.
+ <p><a name="setupBootloaderExpert-pa52"></a>&iexcl;Editado!: El bug
+ est&aacute; arreglado en os-prober-1.53 lanzado el 8 de Mayo del 2012. As&iacute; que
+ ahora, actualizando a la nueva versi&oacute;n de GRUB2 de su sistema operativo
+ es la mejor soluci&oacute;n.
</p>
</td>