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package partition_table_raw;
use diagnostics;
use strict;
use common qw(:common :system);
use devices;
use c;
my @fields = qw(active start_head start_sec start_cyl type end_head end_sec end_cyl start size);
my $format = "C8 I2";
my $magic = "\x55\xAA";
my $nb_primary = 4;
my $offset = $common::SECTORSIZE - length($magic) - $nb_primary * common::psizeof($format);
my @MBR_signatures = (
[ 'empty', 0, "\0\0\0\0" ],
[ 'lilo', 0x6, "LILO" ],
[ 'dos', 0xa0, "\x25\x03\x4E\x02\xCD\x13" ],
);
sub compute_CHS($$) {
my ($hd, $e) = @_;
my @l = qw(cyl head sec);
@$e{map { "start_$_" } @l} = $e->{start} || $e->{type} ? CHS2rawCHS(sector2CHS($hd, $e->{start})) : (0,0,0);
@$e{map { "end_$_" } @l} = $e->{start} || $e->{type} ? CHS2rawCHS(sector2CHS($hd, $e->{start} + $e->{size} - 1)) : (0,0,0);
1;
}
sub CHS2rawCHS($$$) {
my ($c, $h, $s) = @_;
$c = min($c, 1023); #- no way to have a #cylinder >= 1024
($c & 0xff, $h, $s | ($c >> 2 & 0xc0));
}
# returns (cylinder, head, sector)
sub sector2CHS($$) {
my ($hd, $start) = @_;
my ($s, $h);
($start, $s) = divide($start, $hd->{geom}{sectors});
($start, $h) = divide($start, $hd->{geom}{heads});
($start, $h, $s + 1);
}
sub get_geometry($) {
my ($dev) = @_;
my $g = "";
local *F; sysopen F, $dev, 0 or return;
ioctl(F, c::HDIO_GETGEO(), $g) or return;
my %geom; @geom{qw(heads sectors cylinders start)} = unpack "CCSL", $g;
{ geom => \%geom, totalsectors => $geom{heads} * $geom{sectors} * $geom{cylinders} };
}
sub openit($$;$) { sysopen $_[1], $_[0]{file}, $_[2] || 0; }
# cause kernel to re-read partition table
sub kernel_read($) {
my ($hd) = @_;
local *F; openit($hd, \*F) or return 0;
$hd->{rebootNeeded} = !ioctl(F, c::BLKRRPART(), 0);
}
sub read($$) {
my ($hd, $sector) = @_;
my $tmp;
local *F; openit($hd, \*F) or return;
c::lseek_sector(fileno(F), $sector, $offset) or die "reading of partition in sector $sector failed";
my @pt = map {
sysread F, $tmp, psizeof($format) or return "error while reading partition table in sector $sector";
my %h; @h{@fields} = unpack $format, $tmp;
\%h;
} (1..$nb_primary);
#- check magic number
sysread F, $tmp, length $magic or die "error reading magic number";
$tmp eq $magic or die "bad magic number";
[ @pt ];
}
# write the partition table (and extended ones)
# for each entry, it uses fields: start, size, type, active
sub write($$$) {
my ($hd, $sector, $pt) = @_;
local *F; openit($hd, \*F, 2) or die "error opening device $hd->{device} for writing";
c::lseek_sector(fileno(F), $sector, $offset) or return 0;
@$pt == $nb_primary or die "partition table does not have $nb_primary entries";
foreach (@$pt) {
compute_CHS($hd, $_);
local $_->{start} = $_->{local_start} || 0;
$_->{active} ||= 0; $_->{type} ||= 0; $_->{size} ||= 0; #- for no warning
syswrite F, pack($format, @$_{@fields}), psizeof($format) or return 0;
}
syswrite F, $magic, length $magic or return 0;
1;
}
sub clear_raw { { raw => [ ({}) x $nb_primary ] } }
sub zero_MBR($) {
my ($hd) = @_;
$hd->{isDirty} = $hd->{needKernelReread} = 1;
$hd->{primary} = clear_raw();
delete $hd->{extended};
}
sub typeOfMBR($) {
my $dev = devices::make($_[0]);
local *F; sysopen F, $dev, 0 or return;
my $tmp;
foreach (@MBR_signatures) {
my ($name, $offset, $signature) = @$_;
sysseek(F, $offset, 0) or next;
sysread(F, $tmp, length $signature);
$tmp eq $signature and return $name;
}
undef;
}
sub isFatFormatted($) {
my $dev = devices::make($_[0]);
local *F; sysopen F, $dev, 0 or return;
sysseek F, $common::SECTORSIZE - length($magic), 0;
#- check magic number
my $tmp;
sysread(F, $tmp, length $magic) && $tmp eq $magic;
}
1;
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