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-v 0.1 gpk@onramp.net 3/27/99
-
-I Intro
-
- This document covers the use of the modified "chat" program and its
-adjunct "chatchat" to login using the Security Dynamics SecurID card
-on a linux system.
-
- This set of files comprises a modified version of the chat program
-(the one distributed with ppp-2.3.5) and a new program called chatchat
-that allows you to supply data from the keyboard to the chat program.
-
- The SecurID card generates passwords that have a lifetime of one
-minute and are used as a first layer in dial up security. The only
-software I know of for this card is for windows, so I wrote my own.
-This software allows you to type in the time-sensitive password right
-when your chat script is asked to supply the passcode by the remote
-system.
-
-
-II How It Works
-
- This version of chat his an additional command that can be put into
-its options that says "Don't reply with this string. Open this pipe,
-read the contents, and reply with that instead." Chatchat creates a
-pipe and lets you type your passcode into it, then chat picks that up
-and sends it out just as though the passcode was hardcoded into the
-options.
-
-
-III Installation
-
- I've provided intel binaries and source code the the modified chat
-program and the chatchat program. I'll recommend that you copy the
-chat.c program into your ppp-2.3.5/chat directory (save your original
-chat.c program first!) and re-make it using the Makefile that comes
-with chat. Copy the new chat somewhere into your path. (On my system
-chat lives in /usr/sbin/chat, so I've copied the modified one into
-/usr/sbin/chat.new and changed my dial in script to call chat.new
-instead of chat.
-
- Second, compile chatchat.c and install it somewhere in your path:
-
- gcc -g -o chatchat chatchat.c
- cp chatchat /usr/sbin
-
- Third, modify your chat script to use the chatchat program. Mine
-looks something like this:
-
-
- --------------------
-
-#!/bin/sh
-#
-# This is part 2 of the ppp-on script. It will perform the connection
-# protocol for the desired connection.
-# use atm0 to turn down the speaker volume on my sportster x2 voice modem
-# gpk 11/2/97
-
-exec /usr/sbin/chat.new -V -v \
- ABORT "BUSY" \
- ABORT "NO DIAL TONE" \
- ABORT "NO ANSWER" \
- TIMEOUT 50 \
- "" "atm0" \
- OK ATDT$TELEPHONE \
- CONNECT '' \
- name: \\da0xxxxxx \
- word: @/var/tmp/p \
- compress. ''
-
-
- -----------------------
-
- This is a standard chat script:
-
-* abort if the modem is busy, you don't get a dial tone, no one
- answers, or 50 seconds elapses.
-
-* use atm0 to mute the modem
-
-* dial the modem, when it connects, wait to be asked for account name
-
-* when we see "name:" prompt, delay briefly then respond with your
- account name (fill in your account name)
-
-Now we get to the new stuff:
-
-* when we see "word:" in the password prompt, instead of responding
- with "@/var/tmp/p", the modified chat program will open the pipe
- /var/tmp/p, read the passcode out of there, and send it
-
-* when we see "compress." (the last word before ppp starts), reply
- with nothing. The script ends and we start ppp.
-
-Note:
-
-* Make sure there is some whitespace between the filename and the \.
-
-
-IV Usage
-
- To use this install the modified chat and chatchat programs, and
-modify your chat script similar to the above. Before you dial in,
-start that chatchat program giving it the same pipe as in your config
-file. In the above case:
-
-chatchat /var/tmp/p
-
- Wait until you have one or two tick marks left on your card's
-current number, then start your dial up process that eventually calls
-chat. When chat goes to open and read the pipe, chatchat will prompt:
-
-
-type PIN into SecurID card and
- enter resulting passcode:
-
- At that point, type your PIN number into your Securid card, press
-the diamond, and type the resulting numbers in as your passcode. If
-you've left the -V -v options on your chat command you'll see
-everything so out, otherwise it works silently.
-
- If you type the number wrong or run out of time, the server will
-respond with an authentication failure. In that case you will have to
-hang up and start again. I don't know how to build a conditional script
-that says either expect "compress" next, but if you see "name:" again,
-do this instead.
-
-
-V Additional Information
-
- You can obtain additional information about chat and ppp from the
-man pages for chat and pppd, as well as the PPP-HOWTO.
-