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-
- Notes on profiling support for dietlibc
-
- 1.) A big problem when doing profiling on statically linked
- programs, is that the internal profiling functions (mcount
- and friends) will be included in the call graph although
- they would not if the program would have been dynamically
- linked. This is because every symbol between .text and
- _etext is included in the call-graph. If a program is
- dynamically linked, then mcount and friends are not between
- .text and _etext, so they are not included. A workaround
- for this, would be to put mcount, __mcount, monitor and
- profiler into another section (eg. ".profile"), but this
- creates some strange problems, I'm currently not aware of.
- If you want to debug this: Putting a function into a specific
- section works like this (with gcc):
-
- void foo (int bar) __attribute__ ((section(".foobar")))
-
- 2.) _start may randomly be found in the callgraph. I don't
- know why. May be a bug in gprof.
-
- 3.) The profiling is a complete rewrite, though I looked at
- the glibc Version for inspiration. Please note that this
- version might not be as portable as the glibc version but
- its much smaller (although this is not a really important
- argument, as profiled binaries seldom get shipped) and
- hopefully easier to understand.
-
- 4.) all objects that should be profiled mustn't be compiled
- with -fomit-frame-pointer (as with glibc). Add
- -fno-fomit-frame-pointer to $CFLAGS if you're encountering
- weird problems.
-
- 5.) There is currently no basic-block statistic support.
-
-Please send comments and bug reports to: tom@rhadamanthys.org