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package common;

use MDK::Common;
use diagnostics;
use strict;
BEGIN { eval { require Locale::gettext } } #- allow common.pm to be used in drakxtools-backend without perl-Locale-gettext

use log;
use run_program;

use Exporter;
our @ISA = qw(Exporter);
our @EXPORT = qw($SECTORSIZE N P N_ check_for_xserver files_exist formatTime MB formatXiB get_libdir get_parent_uid is_running is_uefi makedev mageia_release mageia_release_info removeXiBSuffix require_root_capability setVirtual set_alternative set_l10n_sort set_permissions to_utf8  translate unmakedev);

# perl_checker: RE-EXPORT-ALL
push @EXPORT, @MDK::Common::EXPORT;

=head1 SYNOPSYS

B<common> re-export L<MDK::Common> and offers a couple widely used functions.

=cut

$::prefix ||= ""; # no warning

#-#####################################################################################
#- Globals
#-#####################################################################################
our $SECTORSIZE  = 512;

=head1 Functions

=head2 Translating

=over

=item N($format, ...)

translate a message by calling gettext(). eg:

  N("Summary")
  N("File %s is on %s", "/etc/passwd", "/dev/sda2")

It must B<not> be used called before L<ugtk3> is initialized, otherwise the gettext is not forced to UTF-8.

=cut

sub N {
    my ($s, @para) = @_; 
    sprintf(translate($s), @para);
}

=item N_($format, @param)

Similar to C<N()>, but message is not actually translated.
It tags the message as translatable so that it will end in the
translation catalogs.

In order for the message to be translated, C<translate()> must be called
before using the message.

=cut

sub N_ { $_[0] }

=item P($s_singular, $s_plural, $nb, @extra_para)

Similar to C<N()>, but two messages are provided: one for the singular case, one for the
plural case. At runtime, a number is provided in order to choose the message to use.
eg:

  P("%d package", "%d packages", $nb, $nb)

=cut

sub P {
    my ($s_singular, $s_plural, $nb, @para) = @_;
    sprintf(translate($s_singular, $s_plural, $nb), @para);
}

sub translate_real {
    my ($s, $o_plural, $o_nb) = @_;
    $s or return '';
    my $s2;
    foreach (@::textdomains, 'libDrakX') {
     if ($o_plural) {
         $s2 = Locale::gettext::dngettext($_, $s, $o_plural, $o_nb);
     } else {
         $s2 = Locale::gettext::dgettext($_, $s);
     }
	# when utf8 pragma is in use, Locale::gettext() returns an utf8 string not tagged as such:
	c::set_tagged_utf8($s2) if !utf8::is_utf8($s2) && utf8::is_utf8($s);
	return $s2 if !member($s2, $s, $o_plural);
    }
    # didn't lookup anything or locale is "C":
    $s2;
}

=item remove_translate_context($string)

Remove an ala-KDE context message. eg:

  "_: this is verb\nOpen"
  "_: Keep these entry short\nNetworking"

=cut

sub remove_translate_context {
    my ($s) = @_;
    #- translation with context, kde-like 
    $s =~ s/^_:.*(?:\n)?//g;
    $s;
}

=item translate($string)

Translate the message according to the current locale.
The string is B<not> tagged as translatable and will B<not> end in
translations catalogs.

perl_checker only extracts strings tagged by C<N()>, C<N_()> or C<P()>.

=cut

sub translate {
    my $s = translate_real(@_);
    $::one_message_has_been_translated ||= join(':', (caller(1))[1,2]); #- see mygtk3.pm
    remove_translate_context($s);
}

=back

=head2 Conversion

=over

=item from_utf8($s)

Convert an UTF-8 string into current locale's encoding.

=cut

sub from_utf8 {
    my ($s) = @_;
    Locale::gettext::iconv($s, "utf-8", undef); #- undef = locale charmap = nl_langinfo(CODESET)
}

=item to_utf8($s)

The reverse of C<from_utf8()>: convert a string from current locale's encoding to UTF-8.
Also make sure the string is properly tagged as UTF-8 as concerning Perl

=cut

sub to_utf8 { 
    my ($s) = @_;
    my $str = Locale::gettext::iconv($s, undef, "utf-8"); #- undef = locale charmap = nl_langinfo(CODESET)
    c::set_tagged_utf8($str);
    $str;
}

=item set_l10n_sort()

This is needed because text printed by L<Gtk3> will always be encoded
in UTF-8;
we first check if LC_ALL is defined, because if it is, changing
only LC_COLLATE will have no effect.

=cut

sub set_l10n_sort() {
    my $collation_locale = $ENV{LC_ALL};
    if (!$collation_locale) {
        $collation_locale = c::setlocale(c::LC_COLLATE());
        $collation_locale =~ /UTF-8/ or c::setlocale(c::LC_COLLATE(), "$collation_locale.UTF-8");
    }
}


sub setVirtual {
    my ($vt_number) = @_;
    my $vt = '';
    sysopen(my $C, "/dev/console", 2) or die "failed to open /dev/console: $!";
    ioctl($C, c::VT_GETSTATE(), $vt) &&
      ioctl($C, c::VT_ACTIVATE(), $vt_number) &&
	ioctl($C, c::VT_WAITACTIVE(), $vt_number) or die "setVirtual failed";
    unpack "S", $vt;
}

sub nonblock {
    my ($F) = @_;
    fcntl($F, c::F_SETFL(), fcntl($F, c::F_GETFL(), 0) | c::O_NONBLOCK()) or die "cannot fcntl F_SETFL: $!";
}

=item makedev($major, $minor)

Given major and minor device IDs, makedev() combines these to return a device ID
(eg for mknod())

=cut

sub makedev { ($_[0] << 8) | $_[1] }

=item unmakedev($device_id)

The reverse of C<makedev()>: given a device ID, it will return both major and minor device IDs.

=cut

sub unmakedev { $_[0] >> 8, $_[0] & 0xff }

=item MB($suffixed_number)

return a size in sector
ie C<MB(1)> is 2048 sectors, which is 1MB

eg:

  MB("10") => 20480

=cut

sub MB {
    my ($nb_MB) = @_;
    $nb_MB * 2048;
}

=item removeXiBSuffix($string)

Remove the XiB suffix and return the number. eg:

  "10k" =>   10240
  "2M"  => 2097152

=cut

sub removeXiBSuffix {
    local $_ = shift;

    /(\d+)\s*kB?$/i and return $1 * 1024;
    /(\d+)\s*MB?$/i and return $1 * 1024 * 1024;
    /(\d+)\s*GB?$/i and return $1 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024;
    /(\d+)\s*TB?$/i and return $1 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024;
    $_;
}

=item formatXiB($number [, $base])

The reverse of C<removeXiBSuffix()>, returns a nicely human size. eg:

  2097152 => "2MB"

The optional parameter enables to provide the unit size (default is one).
eg for a 2000 512 sized sectors:

  formatXiB(2000, 512)

=cut

sub formatXiB {
    my ($newnb, $o_newbase) = @_;
    my $newbase = $o_newbase || 1;
    my $sign = $newnb < 0 ? -1 : 1;
    $newnb = abs(int($newnb));
    my ($nb, $base);
    my $decr = sub { 
	($nb, $base) = ($newnb, $newbase);
	$base >= 1024 ? ($newbase = $base / 1024) : ($newnb = $nb / 1024);
    };
    my $suffix;
    foreach (N("B"), N("KB"), N("MB"), N("GB"), N("TB")) {
	$decr->(); 
	if ($newnb < 1 && $newnb * $newbase < 1) {
	    $suffix = $_;
	    last;
	}
    }
    my $v = $nb * $base;
    my $s = $v < 10 && int(10 * $v - 10 * int($v));
    int($v * $sign) . ($s ? "." . abs($s) : '') . ($suffix || N("TB"));
}

sub formatTime {
    my ($s, $m, $h) = gmtime($_[0]);
    if ($h) {
	sprintf
	    #-PO: here, "2:30" is remaining installation time (eg: "2:30" == 2 hour & 30 minutes)
	    N("%02d:%02d", $h, $m);
    } elsif ($m > 1) {
	N("%d minutes", $m);
    } elsif ($m == 1) {
	N("1 minute");
    } else {
	N("%d seconds", $s);
    }
}

sub expand_symlinks_with_absolute_symlinks_in_prefix {
    my ($prefix, $link) = @_;

    my ($first, @l) = split '/', $link;
    $first eq '' or die "expand_symlinks: $link is relative\n";
    my ($f, $l);
    foreach (@l) {
	$f .= "/$_";
	while ($l = readlink "$prefix$f") {
	    $f = $l =~ m!^/! ? $l : MDK::Common::File::concat_symlink($f, "../$l");
	}
    }
    "$prefix$f";
}

sub expand_symlinks_but_simple {
    my ($f) = @_;
    my $link = readlink($f);
    my $f2 = expand_symlinks($f);
    if ($link && $link !~ m|/|) {
	# put back the last simple symlink
	$f2 =~ s|\Q$link\E$|basename($f)|e;
    }
    $f2;
}

sub sync { &MDK::Common::System::sync }

BEGIN { undef *formatError }
sub formatError {
    my ($err) = @_;
    ref($err) eq 'SCALAR' and $err = $$err;
    log::l("error: $err");
    &MDK::Common::String::formatError($err);
}

=item group_by($f, @list)

Group the elements of @list in array references according to the $f comparison function.

=cut

sub group_by(&@) {
    my $f = shift;
    @_ or return;
    my $e = shift;
    my @l = my $last_l = [$e];
    foreach (@_) {
	if ($f->($e, $_)) {
	    push @$last_l, $_;
	} else {
	    push @l, $last_l = [$_];
	    $e = $_;
	}
    }
    @l;
}

=item group_n_lm($n, @list)

Group the list by n. Returns a reference of lists of length n

See also C<group_by2(LIST)> from L<MDK::Common::DataStructure>

=cut

sub group_n_lm {
    my $n = shift;
    my @l;
    push @l, [ splice(@_, 0, $n) ] while @_;
    @l;
}

=item join_lines(@strings)

Concatenate adjacent strings if laters begin with spaces.

=cut

sub join_lines {
    my @l;
    my $s;
    foreach (@_) {
	if (/^\s/) {
	    $s .= $_;
	} else {
	    push @l, $s if $s;
	    $s = $_;
	}
    }
    @l, if_($s, $s);
}


sub read_alternative {
    my ($name) = @_;
    my $alt = readlink("$::prefix/etc/alternatives/$name");
    $alt && $::prefix . $alt;
}

sub set_alternative {
    my ($command, $executable) = @_;

    #- check the existence of $executable as an alternative for $command
    #- (is this needed???)
    run_program::rooted_get_stdout($::prefix, 'update-alternatives', '--display', $command) =~ /^\Q$executable /m or return;

    #- this does not handle relative symlink, but neither does update-alternatives ;p
    symlinkf $executable, "$::prefix/etc/alternatives/$command";
}

sub files_exist { and_(map { -f "$::prefix$_" } @_) }

sub open_file {
    my ($file) = @_;
    my $F;
    open($F, $file) ? $F : do { log::l("Cannot open $file: $!"); undef };
}

=item secured_file($f)

A wrapper around c::is_secure_file().

Callers should probably just use C<mkstemp()> in /tmp.

=cut

# FIXME: callers should just use mkstemp in /tmp instead of relying on $TMPDIR || $ENV{HOME}/tmp
# or we should just move the choice of directory from callers to here:
# my $tmpdir = find { -d $_ } $ENV{TMPDIR}, "$ENV{HOME}/tmp", "$::prefix/tmp";
sub secured_file {
    my ($f) = @_;
    my $d = dirname($f);
    if (! -d $d) {
        mkdir_p($d);
	if ($d =~ /^$ENV{HOME}/) {
	   my ($user) = grep { $_->[7] eq $ENV{HOME} } list_passwd();
           chown($user->[2], $user->[3], $d);
	}
    }
    c::is_secure_file($f) or die "cannot ensure a safe $f";
    $f;
}

sub unwind_protect {
    my ($to_do, $cleanup) = @_;
    my @l = eval { $to_do->() };
    my $err = $@;
    $cleanup->();
    $err and die $err;
    wantarray() ? @l : $l[0];
}

sub with_private_tmp_file {
    my ($file, $content, $f) = @_;

    my $prev_umask = umask 077;

    unwind_protect(sub { 
	MDK::Common::File::secured_output($file, $content);