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</style><link rel="shortcut icon" href="https://www.mageia.org/g/favicon.png" type="image/x-icon"/><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../common/css/positioning.css"/><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../common/jquery/theme-redmond/jquery-ui-1.8.2.custom.css"/><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../common/jquery/treeview/jquery.treeview.css"/><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="webhelp-default.css"/><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="webhelp-custom.css"/><script type="text/javascript" src="../../common/jquery/jquery-1.4.2.min.js"><!----></script><script type="text/javascript" src="../../common/jquery/jquery-ui-1.8.2.custom.min.js"><!----></script><script type="text/javascript" src="../../common/jquery/jquery.cookie.js"><!----></script><script type="text/javascript" src="../../common/jquery/treeview/jquery.treeview.min.js"><!----></script><script type="text/javascript" src="search/htmlFileList.js"><!----></script><script type="text/javascript" src="search/htmlFileInfoList.js"><!----></script><script type="text/javascript" src="nwSearchFnt.js"><!----></script><script type="text/javascript" src="search/stemmers/en_stemmer.js"><!--//make this scalable to other languages as well.--></script><script type="text/javascript" src="search/index-1.js"><!----></script><script type="text/javascript" src="search/index-2.js"><!----></script><script type="text/javascript" src="search/index-3.js"><!----></script></head><body><img xmlns="" src="loupe.svg" alt="ghost" style="display:none;"/><div xmlns="" id="header"><div id="navheader"><!----><table><tr><td style="height: 28px; width: 16px;"><a id="showHideButton" onclick="showHideToc();" class="pointLeft" title="Hide TOC tree">.
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<a accesskey="n" href="installUpdates.html">Następny</a></td></tr></table></div><div id="headerlogo"><img src="https://doc.mageia.org/g/mageia-2013-200p.png" alt="Company Logo"/></div><h1 id="pagetitle">Firewall<br/> </h1></div><div id="content"><!----><div xml:lang="pl" class="section" title="Firewall"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="firewall"><!----></a>Firewall</h2></div></div></div><p><a id="firewall-pa1"><!----></a>This section allows you to configure some simple firewall rules: they
determine which type of message from the Internet will be accepted by the
target system. This, in turn, allows the corresponding services on the
system to be accessible from the Internet.</p><p>In the default setting (no button is checked), no service of the system is
accessible from the network. The <span class="emphasis"><em>Everything (no
firewall)</em></span> option enables access to all services of the machine -
an option that does not make much sense in the context of the installer
since it would create a totally unprotected system. Its veritable use is in
the context of the Mageia Control Center (which uses the same GUI layout)
for temporarily disabling the entire set of firewall rules for testing and
debugging purposes.</p><p>All other options are more or less self-explanatory. As an example, you will
enable the CUPS server if you want printers on your machine to be accessible
from the network.</p><p><span class="bold"><strong>Advanced</strong></span></p><p>The <span class="emphasis"><em>Advanced</em></span> option opens a window where you can enable
a series of services by typing a list of <span class="quote">„<span class="quote">couples</span>”</span> (blank
separated)</p><p><span class="emphasis"><em><port-number>/<protocol></em></span></p><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td>- <span class="emphasis"><em><port-number></em></span> is the value of the port assigned to
the service you want to enable (e.g. 873 for the RSYNC service) as defined
in <span class="emphasis"><em>RFC-433</em></span>;</td></tr><tr><td>- <span class="emphasis"><em><protocol></em></span> is one of <span class="emphasis"><em>TCP</em></span> or
<span class="emphasis"><em>UDP</em></span> - the internet protocol that is used by the
service.</td></tr></table><p>For instance, the entry for enabling access to the RSYNC service therefore
is <span class="emphasis"><em>873/tcp</em></span>.</p><p>In case a service is implemented to use both protocols, you specify 2
couples for the same port.</p></div><script xmlns="" type="text/javascript" src="main.js"><!----></script><hr xmlns=""/><div xmlns="" class="copyright">© Mageia</div><div xmlns="" class="license"><a href="index.html#CC_BY-SA">CC BY-SA 3.0</a></div><div id="upload_date">Uploaded on 25/08/2023</div><div class="navfooter"><hr/><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="securityLevel.html">Poprzedni</a> </td><td width="20%" align="center"> </td><td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="installUpdates.html">Następny</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top"> </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html">Spis treści</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> </td></tr></table></div></div><span id="zz_current-id" style="display: none;" data-id="toc-d4e1314"><!----></span><div><div id="leftnavigation"><div id="tabs"><ul><li><a href="#treeDiv"><em>Contents</em></a></li><li><a href="#searchDiv"><em>Search</em></a></li></ul><div id="treeDiv"><img src="../../common/images/loading.gif" alt="loading table of contents..." id="tocLoading" style="display:block;"/><div id="ulTreeDiv" style="display:none"><ul id="tree" class="filetree"><li id="toc-d4e15"><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html">Wybierz i użyj obrazu ISO</a></span><ul><li id="toc-d4e18"><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e18">Wprowadzenie</a></span></li><li id="toc-d4e40"><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e40">Nośnik</a></span><ul><li id="toc-d4e42"><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e42">Definicja</a></span></li><li id="toc-d4e47"><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e47">Klasyczne medium instalacji</a></span><ul><li id="toc-d4e49"><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e49">Powszechne możliwości</a></span></li></ul></li><li id="toc-d4e67"><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e67">Nośniki live</a></span><ul><li id="toc-d4e69"><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e69">Powszechne możliwości</a></span></li><li id="toc-d4e82"><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e82">Live DVD Plasma</a></span></li><li id="toc-d4e91"><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e91">Live DVD GNOME</a></span></li><li id="toc-d4e100"><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e100">Live DVD Xfce</a></span></li></ul></li><li id="toc-d4e109"><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e109">Net install media</a></span><ul><li id="toc-d4e111"><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e111">Powszechne możliwości</a></span></li><li id="toc-d4e118"><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e118">netinstall.iso</a></span></li><li id="toc-d4e123"><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e123">netinstall-nonfree.iso</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></li><li id="toc-d4e128"><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e128">Pobieranie i Sprawdzanie Mediów</a></span><ul><li id="toc-d4e130"><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e130">Pobieranie</a></span></li><li id="toc-d4e148"><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e148">Checking the integrity of the downloaded media</a></span></li></ul></li><li id="toc-d4e167"><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e167">Wypal lub zrzuć obraz ISO</a></span><ul><li id="toc-d4e171"><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e171">Wypalenie obrazu ISO na CD/DVD</a></span></li><li id="toc-d4e178"><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e178">Zrzuć obraz ISO na pamięci USB</a></span><ul><li id="toc-d4e186"><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e186">Używanie graficznych narzędzi w Magei</a></span></li><li id="toc-d4e190"><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e190">Używanie graficznych narzędzi w Windows</a></span></li><li id="toc-d4e200"><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e200">Using the Command line within a GNU/Linux system</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li><li id="toc-d4e255"><span class="file section"><a href="installer.html">DrakX instalator Mageia</a></span><ul><li id="toc-d4e259"><span class="file section"><a href="installer.html#d4e259">Etapy instalacji</a></span></li><li id="toc-d4e281"><span class="file section"><a href="installer.html#d4e281">Ekran powitalny instalatora</a></span><ul><li id="toc-d4e285"><span class="file section"><a href="installer.html#d4e285">Legacy (BIOS) Systems</a></span></li><li id="toc-d4e308"><span class="file section"><a href="installer.html#d4e308">UEFI Systems</a></span></li></ul></li><li id="toc-d4e330"><span class="file section"><a href="installer.html#d4e330">Problemy z instalacją oraz możliwe rozwiązania</a></span><ul><li id="toc-d4e332"><span class="file section"><a href="installer.html#d4e332">Brak graficznego interfejsu</a></span></li><li id="toc-d4e347"><span class="file section"><a href="installer.html#d4e347">Zawieszenie się instalacji</a></span></li><li id="toc-d4e351"><span class="file section"><a href="installer.html#d4e351">Problem z pamięcią RAM</a></span></li><li id="toc-d4e358"><span class="file section"><a href="installer.html#d4e358">Dynamiczne partycje</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></li><li id="toc-d4e365"><span class="file section"><a href="selectLanguage.html">Wybór języka</a></span></li><li id="toc-d4e392"><span class="file section"><a href="acceptLicense.html">Licencja oraz informacje o wydaniu</a></span><ul><li id="toc-d4e399"><span class="file section"><a 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href="diskPartitioning.html#takeOverHdConfirm">Formatowanie twardego dysku</a></span></li><li id="toc-d4e622"><span class="file section"><a href="diskPartitioning.html#diskdrake">Custom Disk Partitioning with DiskDrake</a></span></li><li id="toc-d4e668"><span class="file section"><a href="diskPartitioning.html#formatPartitions">Formatowanie</a></span></li></ul></li><li id="toc-d4e687"><span class="file section"><a href="software.html">Software</a></span><ul><li id="toc-d4e689"><span class="file section"><a href="software.html#d4e689">Media Selection</a></span><ul><li id="toc-d4e691"><span class="file section"><a href="software.html#add_supplemental_media">Supplemental Installation Media</a></span></li><li id="toc-d4e710"><span class="file section"><a href="software.html#media_selection">Available Media</a></span></li></ul></li><li id="toc-d4e727"><span class="file section"><a href="software.html#chooseDesktop">Wybór pulpitu</a></span></li><li id="toc-d4e742"><span class="file section"><a href="software.html#choosePackageGroups">Wybór grup pakietów</a></span></li><li id="toc-d4e764"><span class="file section"><a href="software.html#minimal-install">Minimalna instalacja</a></span></li><li id="toc-d4e791"><span class="file section"><a href="software.html#choosePackagesTree">Samodzielny wybór pakietów</a></span></li></ul></li><li id="toc-d4e800"><span class="file section"><a href="addUser.html">User Management</a></span><ul><li id="toc-d4e808"><span class="file section"><a href="addUser.html#root-password">Ustawienie hasła administratora (root):</a></span></li><li id="toc-d4e816"><span class="file section"><a href="addUser.html#enterUser">Dodaj użytkownika</a></span></li><li id="toc-d4e848"><span class="file section"><a href="addUser.html#addUserAdvanced">User Management (advanced)</a></span></li></ul></li><li id="toc-d4e866"><span class="file section"><a href="graphicalConfiguration.html">Graphical Configuration</a></span><ul><li id="toc-d4e869"><span class="file section"><a href="graphicalConfiguration.html#configureX_chooser">Konfiguracja Karty Graficznej i Monitora</a></span></li><li id="toc-d4e909"><span class="file section"><a href="graphicalConfiguration.html#configureX_card_list">Wybierz System Graficzny (Skonfiguruj swoją Kartę Graficzną)</a></span></li><li id="toc-d4e932"><span class="file section"><a href="graphicalConfiguration.html#configureX_monitor">Wybór monitora</a></span></li></ul></li><li id="toc-d4e967"><span class="file section"><a href="setupBootloader.html">Bootloader</a></span><ul><li id="toc-d4e970"><span class="file section"><a href="setupBootloader.html#d4e970">Grub2</a></span></li><li id="toc-d4e985"><span class="file section"><a href="setupBootloader.html#d4e985">Bootloader Setup</a></span><ul><li id="toc-d4e988"><span class="file section"><a href="setupBootloader.html#d4e988">Podstawowe opcje programu rozruchowego</a></span></li><li id="toc-d4e1038"><span class="file section"><a href="setupBootloader.html#d4e1038">Bootloader Configuration</a></span></li></ul></li><li id="toc-d4e1074"><span class="file section"><a href="setupBootloader.html#d4e1074">Other Options</a></span><ul><li id="toc-d4e1076"><span class="file section"><a href="setupBootloader.html#d4e1076">Użyj istniejącego bootloader'a.</a></span></li><li id="toc-d4e1079"><span class="file section"><a href="setupBootloader.html#d4e1079">Installing Without a Bootloader</a></span></li><li id="toc-d4e1082"><span class="file section"><a href="setupBootloader.html#setupBootloaderAddEntry">Dodaj lub zmodyfikuj wpis Boot Menu</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></li><li id="toc-d4e1090"><span class="file section"><a href="misc-params.html">Configuration Summary</a></span><ul><li id="toc-d4e1107"><span class="file section"><a href="misc-params.html#misc-params-system">Parametry systemu</a></span></li><li id="toc-d4e1138"><span class="file section"><a href="misc-params.html#misc-params-hardware">Parametry sprzętu</a></span></li><li id="toc-d4e1166"><span class="file section"><a href="misc-params.html#misc-params-network">Network and Internet parameters</a></span></li><li id="toc-d4e1182"><span class="file section"><a href="misc-params.html#misc-params-security">Bezpieczeństwo</a></span></li></ul></li><li id="toc-d4e1201"><span class="file section"><a href="locale.html">Locale</a></span><ul><li id="toc-d4e1203"><span class="file section"><a href="locale.html#configureTimezoneUTC">Konfiguruj strefę czasową</a></span></li><li id="toc-d4e1215"><span class="file section"><a href="locale.html#selectCountry">Wybierz twój Kraj / Region</a></span><ul><li id="toc-d4e1231"><span class="file section"><a href="locale.html#inputMethod">Metoda wejścia</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></li><li id="toc-d4e1243"><span class="file section"><a href="configureServices.html">Konfiguracja usług</a></span></li><li id="toc-d4e1256"><span class="file section"><a href="selectMouse.html">Wybierz mysz</a></span></li><li id="toc-d4e1271"><span class="file section"><a href="soundConfig.html">Konfiguracja dźwięku</a></span><ul><li id="toc-d4e1287"><span class="file section"><a href="soundConfig.html#soundConfig-Advanced">Zaawansowane</a></span></li></ul></li><li id="toc-d4e1292"><span class="file section"><a href="securityLevel.html">Poziom bezpieczeństwa</a></span></li><li id="toc-d4e1314"><span class="file section"><a href="firewall.html">Firewall</a></span></li><li id="toc-d4e1339"><span class="file section"><a href="installUpdates.html">Aktualizacje</a></span></li><li id="toc-d4e1356"><span class="file section"><a href="exitInstall.html">Gratulacje</a></span></li><li id="toc-d4e1368"><span class="file section"><a href="uninstall-Mageia.html">Usuwanie Magei</a></span></li></ul></div></div><div id="searchDiv"><div id="search"><form onsubmit="Verifie(ditaSearch_Form);return false" name="ditaSearch_Form" class="searchForm"><fieldset 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