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+ </a></td><td><img src="../../common/images/highlight-blue.gif" alt="H" height="25px" onclick="toggleHighlight()" id="showHideHighlight" style="cursor:pointer" title="Toggle search result highlighting"/></td><td><a accesskey="p" href="selectKeyboard.html">Prev</a> 
+ |
+ <a accesskey="n" href="ask_mntpoint_s.html">Next</a></td></tr></table></div><div id="headerlogo"><img src="mageia-2013-200p.png" alt="Company Logo"/></div><h1 id="pagetitle">Partitioning<br/> </h1></div><div id="content"><!----><div xml:lang="" class="section" title="Partitioning"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="doPartitionDisks"><!----></a>Partitioning</h2></div></div></div><p><a id="doPartitionDisks-pa1"><!----></a>In this screen you can see
+ the content of your hard drive(s) and see the solutions the DrakX
+ partitioning wizard found for where to install
+ <span class="application">Mageia</span>.</p><p><a id="doPartitionDisks-pa2"><!----></a>The options available from
+ the list below will vary depending on your particular hard drive(s) layout
+ and content.</p><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="images/dx2-doPartitionDisks.png" align="middle"/></div><p><a id="doPartitionDisks-pa3"><!----></a></p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p><a id="doPartitionDisks-pa4"><!----></a>Use Existing
+ Partitions</p><p><a id="doPartitionDisks-pa5"><!----></a>If this option is
+ available, then existing Linux compatible partitions have been found
+ and may be used for the installation.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><a id="doPartitionDisks-pa6"><!----></a>Use Free Space</p><p><a id="doPartitionDisks-pa7"><!----></a>If you have unused
+ space on your hard drive then this option will use it for your new
+ Mageia installation.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><a id="doPartitionDisks-pa8"><!----></a>Use Free Space on a
+ Windows Partition</p><p><a id="doPartitionDisks-pa9"><!----></a>If you have unused
+ space on an existing Windows partition, the installer may offer to use
+ it.</p><p><a id="doPartitionDisks-pa10"><!----></a>This can be a useful
+ way of making room for your new Mageia installation, but is a risky
+ operation so you should make sure you have backed up all important
+ files!</p><p><a id="doPartitionDisks-pa11"><!----></a>Note that this
+ involves shrinking the size of the Windows partition. The partition
+ must be "clean", meaning that Windows must have closed down correctly
+ the last time it was used. It must also have been defragmented,
+ although this is not a guarantee that all files in the partition have
+ been moved out of the area that is about to be used. It is highly
+ recommended to back up your personal files.</p><p>With this option, the installer displays the remaining Windows
+ partition in light blue and the future Mageia partition in dark blue
+ with their intended sizes just under. You have the possibility to
+ adapt these sizes by clicking and dragging the gap between both
+ partitions. See the screen-shot below.</p><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="images/dx2-doPartitionDisks2.png" align="middle"/></div></li></ul></div><p> </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p><a id="doPartitionDisks-pa12"><!----></a>Erase and use Entire
+ Disk.</p><p><a id="doPartitionDisks-pa13"><!----></a>This option will use
+ the complete drive for Mageia.</p><p><a id="doPartitionDisks-pa14"><!----></a>Note! This will
+ erase ALL data on the selected hard drive. Take care!</p><p><a id="doPartitionDisks-pa15"><!----></a>If you intend to use
+ part of the disk for something else, or you already have data on the
+ drive that you are not prepared to lose, then do not use this
+ option.</p></li></ul></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p><a id="doPartitionDisks-pa16"><!----></a>Custom disk
+ partitioning</p><p><a id="doPartitionDisks-pa17"><!----></a>This gives you
+ complete control over the placing of the installation on your hard
+ drive(s).</p></li></ul></div><p><span class="bold"><strong>Partition sizing:</strong></span></p><p>The installer will share the available place out according to the
+ following rules:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>If the total available place is lower than 50 GB, only one
+ partition is created for /, there is no separate partition for
+ /home.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>If the total available place is over 50 GB, then three
+ partitions are created</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="circle"><li class="listitem"><p>6/19 of the total available place is allocated to / with a
+ maximum of 50 GB</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>1/19 is allocated to swap with a maximum of 4 GB</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>the rest (at least 12/19) is allocated to /home</p></li></ul></div></li></ul></div><p>That means that from 160 GB and over of available place, the installer
+ will create three partitions: 50 GB for /, 4 GB for swap and the rest for
+ /home.</p><div class="note" title="Note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Note</h3><p>If you are using an UEFI system, the ESP (EFI System Partition) will
+ be automatically detected, or created if it does not exist yet, and
+ mounted on /boot/EFI. The "Custom disk partitioning" option is the only
+ one that allows to check it has been correctly done</p></div><div class="note" title="Note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Note</h3><p>If you are using a Legacy (as known as CSM or BIOS) system with a
+ GPT disk, you need to create a Bios boot partition if not already
+ existing. It is an about 1 MiB partition with no mount point. Choose <a class="xref" href="diskdrake.html" title="Custom disk partitioning with DiskDrake">the section called “Custom disk partitioning with
+ DiskDrake”</a> to be able to create it with the Installer like any
+ other partition, just select BIOS boot partition as filesystem
+ type.</p><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="images/dx2-doPartitionDisks3.png" align="middle"/></div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/dx2-doPartitionDisks4.png"/></div></div><div class="warning" title="Warning" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Warning</h3><p>Some newer drives are now using 4096 byte logical sectors, instead
+ of the previous standard of 512 byte logical sectors. Due to lack of
+ available hardware, the partitioning tool used in the installer has not
+ been tested with such a drive. Also some ssd drives now use an erase block
+ size over 1 MB. We suggest to pre-partition the drive, using an
+ alternative partitioning tool like gparted, if you own such a device, and
+ to use the following settings:</p><p>"Align to" "MiB"</p><p>"Free space preceding (MiB)" "2"</p><p>Also make sure all partitions are created with an even number of
+ megabytes.</p></div></div><script xmlns="" type="text/javascript" src="main.js"><!----></script><hr xmlns=""/><div xmlns="" class="copyright">© Mageia</div><div xmlns="" class="license"><a href="index.html#CC_BY-SA">CC BY-SA 3.0</a></div><div id="upload_date">Uploaded on 14/07/2017</div><div class="navfooter"><hr/><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="selectKeyboard.html">Prev</a> </td><td width="20%" align="center"> </td><td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="ask_mntpoint_s.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top"> </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> </td></tr></table></div></div><div><div id="leftnavigation"><div id="tabs"><ul><li><a href="#treeDiv"><em>Contents</em></a></li><li><a href="#searchDiv"><em>Search</em></a></li></ul><div id="treeDiv"><img src="../../common/images/loading.gif" alt="loading table of contents..." id="tocLoading" style="display:block;"/><div id="ulTreeDiv" style="display:none"><ul id="tree" class="filetree"><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html">Select and use ISOs</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e18">Introduction</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e28">Media</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e30">Definition</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e35">Classical installation media</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e37">Common features</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e52">Live media</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e54">Common features</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e68">Live DVD Plasma</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e77">Live DVD GNOME</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e86">Live DVD Xfce</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e95">Boot-only CD media</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e97">Common features</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e108">netinstall.iso</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e113">netinstall-nonfree.iso</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e118">Downloading and Checking Media</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e120">Downloading</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e132">Checking the integrity of the downloaded media</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e145">Burn or dump the ISO</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e148">Burning the ISO to a CD/DVD</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e153">Dump the ISO to a USB stick</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e159">Using a graphical tool within Mageia</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e163">Using a graphical tool within Windows</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e170">Using Command line within a GNU/Linux system</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="installer.html">DrakX, the Mageia
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