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author | gerv%gerv.net <> | 2002-05-09 06:19:08 +0000 |
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committer | gerv%gerv.net <> | 2002-05-09 06:19:08 +0000 |
commit | 74bcd6f1f81aa9d6cc06de9e22ca4922a9e36b89 (patch) | |
tree | 490d27a5950c71b900cf1abdd474eed43946d409 /docs/sgml/glossary.sgml | |
parent | 62f5b900aeab92e6eeab35bb643cab2b70633916 (diff) | |
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More documentation updates.
Diffstat (limited to 'docs/sgml/glossary.sgml')
-rw-r--r-- | docs/sgml/glossary.sgml | 661 |
1 files changed, 362 insertions, 299 deletions
diff --git a/docs/sgml/glossary.sgml b/docs/sgml/glossary.sgml index 0ba9d87b5..3e40df58a 100644 --- a/docs/sgml/glossary.sgml +++ b/docs/sgml/glossary.sgml @@ -1,304 +1,366 @@ <!-- <!DOCTYPE glossary PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook V4.1//EN" > --> +<glossary id="glossary"> + <glossdiv> + <title>0-9, high ascii</title> + + <glossentry> + <glossterm>.htaccess</glossterm> + + <glossdef> + <para>Apache web server, and other NCSA-compliant web servers, + observe the convention of using files in directories called + <filename>.htaccess</filename> + + to restrict access to certain files. In Bugzilla, they are used + to keep secret files which would otherwise + compromise your installation - e.g. the + <filename>localconfig</filename> + + file contains the password to your database. If this information were + generally available, and remote access to your database turned on, + you risk corruption of your database by computer criminals or the + curious.</para> + </glossdef> + </glossentry> + </glossdiv> + + <glossdiv id="gloss-a"> + <title>A</title> + + <glossentry> + <glossterm>Apache</glossterm> + + <glossdef> + <para>In this context, Apache is the web server most commonly used + for serving up + <glossterm>Bugzilla</glossterm> + + pages. Contrary to popular belief, the apache web server has nothing + to do with the ancient and noble Native American tribe, but instead + derived its name from the fact that it was + <quote>a patchy</quote> + + version of the original + <acronym>NCSA</acronym> + + world-wide-web server.</para> + </glossdef> + </glossentry> + </glossdiv> + + <glossdiv id="gloss-b"> + <title>B</title> + + <glossentry> + <glossterm>Bug</glossterm> + + <glossdef> + <para>A + <quote>Bug</quote> + + in Bugzilla refers to an issue entered into the database which has an + associated number, assignments, comments, etc. Some also refer to a + <quote>tickets</quote> + or + <quote>issues</quote>; + in the context of Bugzilla, they are synonymous.</para> + </glossdef> + </glossentry> + + <glossentry> + <glossterm>Bug Number</glossterm> + + <glossdef> + <para>Each Bugzilla Bug is assigned a number that uniquely identifies + that Bug. The Bug associated with a Bug Number can be pulled up via a + query, or easily from the very front page by typing the number in the + "Find" box.</para> + </glossdef> + </glossentry> + + <glossentry> + <glossterm>Bug Life Cycle</glossterm> + + <glossdef> + <para>A Bug has stages through which it must pass before becoming a + <quote>closed bug</quote>, + including acceptance, resolution, and verification. The + <quote>Bug Life Cycle</quote> + + is moderately flexible according to the needs of the organization + using it, though.</para> + </glossdef> + </glossentry> + + <glossentry> + <glossterm>Bugzilla</glossterm> + + <glossdef> + <para>Bugzilla is the industry-standard bug tracking system. It is + quite popular among Open Source enthusiasts.</para> + </glossdef> + </glossentry> + </glossdiv> + + <glossdiv id="gloss-c"> + <title> + </title> + + <glossentry id="gloss-component"> + <glossterm>Component</glossterm> + + <glossdef> + <para>A Component is a subsection of a Product. It should be a narrow + category, tailored to your organization. All Products must contain at + least one Component (and, as a matter of fact, creating a Product + with no Components will create an error in Bugzilla).</para> + </glossdef> + </glossentry> + + <glossentry id="gloss-cpan"> + <glossterm> + <acronym>CPAN</acronym> + </glossterm> + + <glossdef> + <para> + <acronym>CPAN</acronym> + + stands for the + <quote>Comprehensive Perl Archive Network</quote> + + . CPAN maintains a large number of extremely useful + <glossterm>Perl</glossterm> + + modules. By themselves, Perl modules generally do nothing, but when + used as part of a larger program, they provide much-needed algorithms + and functionality.</para> + </glossdef> + </glossentry> + </glossdiv> + + <glossdiv id="gloss-d"> + <title>D</title> + + <glossentry> + <glossterm>daemon</glossterm> + + <glossdef> + <para>A daemon is a computer program which runs in the background. In + general, most daemons are started at boot time via System V init + scripts, or through RC scripts on BSD-based systems. + <glossterm>mysqld</glossterm>, + the MySQL server, and + <glossterm>apache</glossterm>, + a web server, are generally run as daemons.</para> + </glossdef> + </glossentry> + </glossdiv> + + <glossdiv id="gloss-g"> + <title> + </title> + + <glossentry> + <glossterm>Groups</glossterm> + + <glossdef> + <para>The word + <quote>Groups</quote> + + has a very special meaning to Bugzilla. Bugzilla's main security + mechanism comes by lumping users into groups, and assigning those + groups certain privileges to + <glossterm>Products</glossterm> + + and + <glossterm>Components</glossterm> + + in the + <glossterm>Bugzilla</glossterm> + + database.</para> + </glossdef> + </glossentry> + </glossdiv> + + <glossdiv id="gloss-i"> + <title>I</title> + + <glossentry id="gloss-infiniteloop"> + <glossterm>Infinite Loop</glossterm> + + <glossdef> + <para>A loop of information that never ends; see recursion.</para> + </glossdef> + </glossentry> + </glossdiv> + + <glossdiv id="gloss-m"> + <title>M</title> + + <glossentry> + <glossterm>mysqld</glossterm> + + <glossdef> + <para>mysqld is the name of the + <glossterm>daemon</glossterm> + + for the MySQL database. In general, it is invoked automatically + through the use of the System V init scripts on GNU/Linux and + AT&T System V-based systems, such as Solaris and HP/UX, or + through the RC scripts on BSD-based systems.</para> + </glossdef> + </glossentry> + </glossdiv> + + <glossdiv id="gloss-p"> + <title>P</title> + + <glossentry> + <glossterm id="gloss-product">Product</glossterm> + + <glossdef> + <para>A Product is a broad category of types of bugs. In general, + there are several Components to a Product. A Product may also define a + group (used for security) for all bugs entered into + components beneath it.</para> + </glossdef> + </glossentry> + + <glossentry> + <glossterm>Perl</glossterm> + + <glossdef> + <para>First written by Larry Wall, Perl is a remarkable program + language. It has the benefits of the flexibility of an interpreted + scripting language (such as shell script), combined with the speed + and power of a compiled language, such as C. + <glossterm>Bugzilla</glossterm> + + is maintained in Perl.</para> + </glossdef> + </glossentry> + </glossdiv> + + <glossdiv id="gloss-q"> + <title>Q</title> + + <glossentry> + <glossterm>QA</glossterm> + + <glossdef> + <para> + <quote>QA</quote>, + <quote>Q/A</quote>, and + <quote>Q.A.</quote> + are short for + <quote>Quality Assurance</quote>. + In most large software development organizations, there is a team + devoted to ensuring the product meets minimum standards before + shipping. This team will also generally want to track the progress of + bugs over their life cycle, thus the need for the + <quote>QA Contact</quote> + + field in a Bug.</para> + </glossdef> + </glossentry> + </glossdiv> + + <glossdiv id="gloss-r"> + <title>R</title> + + <glossentry id="gloss-recursion" xreflabel="Recursion"> + <glossterm>Recursion</glossterm> + + <glossdef> + <para>The property of a function looking back at itself for + something. + <quote>GNU</quote>, for instance, stands for + <quote>GNU's Not UNIX</quote>, + thus recursing upon itself for definition. For further clarity, see + Infinite Loop.</para> + </glossdef> + </glossentry> + </glossdiv> + + <glossdiv id="gloss-s"> + <title>S</title> + + <glossentry> + <glossterm> + <acronym>SGML</acronym> + </glossterm> + + <glossdef> + <para> + <acronym>SGML</acronym> + + stands for + <quote>Standard Generalized Markup Language</quote>. + Created in the 1980's to provide an extensible means to maintain + documentation based upon content instead of presentation, + <acronym>SGML</acronym> + + has withstood the test of time as a robust, powerful language. + <glossterm> + <acronym>XML</acronym> + </glossterm> + + is the + <quote>baby brother</quote> + + of SGML; any valid + <acronym>XML</acronym> + + document it, by definition, a valid + <acronym>SGML</acronym> + + document. The document you are reading is written and maintained in + <acronym>SGML</acronym>, + and is also valid + <acronym>XML</acronym> + + if you modify the Document Type Definition.</para> + </glossdef> + </glossentry> + </glossdiv> + + <glossdiv id="gloss-t"> + <title>T</title> + + <glossentry id="gloss-target-milestone" xreflabel="Target Milestone"> + <glossterm>Target Milestone</glossterm> + + <glossdef> + <para>Target Milestones are Product goals. They are configurable on a + per-Product basis. Most software development houses have a concept of + + <quote>milestones</quote> + + where the people funding a project expect certain functionality on + certain dates. Bugzilla facilitates meeting these milestones by + giving you the ability to declare by which milestone a bug will be + fixed, or an enhancement will be implemented.</para> + </glossdef> + </glossentry> + </glossdiv> + + <glossdiv id="gloss-z"> + <title>Z</title> + + <glossentry id="zarro-boogs-found" xreflabel="Zarro Boogs Found"> + <glossterm>Zarro Boogs Found</glossterm> + + <glossdef> + <para>This is the cryptic response sent by Bugzilla when a query + returned no results. It is just a goofy way of saying "Zero Bugs + Found".</para> + </glossdef> + </glossentry> + </glossdiv> +</glossary> - <glossary id="glossary"> - <glossdiv> - <title>0-9, high ascii</title> - <glossentry> - <glossterm>.htaccess</glossterm> - <glossdef> - <para> - Apache web server, and other NCSA-compliant web servers, - observe the convention of using files in directories - called <filename>.htaccess</filename> files. These - restrict parameters of the web server. In Bugzilla, they - are used to restrict access to certain files which would - otherwise compromise your installation. For instance, the - <filename>localconfig</filename> file contains the - password to your database. If this information were - generally available, and remote access to your database - turned on, you risk corruption of your database by - computer criminals or the curious. - </para> - </glossdef> - </glossentry> - </glossdiv> - - <glossdiv id="gloss-a"> - <title>A</title> - <glossentry> - <glossterm>Apache</glossterm> - <glossdef> - <para>In this context, Apache is the web server most - commonly used for serving up - <glossterm>Bugzilla</glossterm> pages. Contrary to - popular belief, the apache web server has nothing to do - with the ancient and noble Native American tribe, but - instead derived its name from the fact that it was - <quote>a patchy</quote> version of the original - <acronym>NCSA</acronym> world-wide-web server.</para> - </glossdef> - </glossentry> - </glossdiv> - - <glossdiv id="gloss-b"> - <title>B</title> - <glossentry> - <glossterm>Bug</glossterm> - <glossdef> - <para> - A <quote>Bug</quote> in Bugzilla refers to an issue - entered into the database which has an associated number, - assignments, comments, etc. Some also refer to a - <quote>tickets</quote> or <quote>issues</quote>; in the - context of Bugzilla, they are synonymous. - </para> - </glossdef> - </glossentry> - - <glossentry> - <glossterm>Bug Number</glossterm> - <glossdef> - <para> - Each Bugzilla Bug is assigned a number that uniquely - identifies that Bug. The Bug associated with a Bug Number - can be pulled up via a query, or easily from the very - front page by typing the number in the "Find" box. - </para> - </glossdef> - </glossentry> - - <glossentry> - <glossterm>Bug Life Cycle</glossterm> - <glossdef> - <para>A Bug has stages through which it must pass before - becoming a <quote>closed bug</quote>, including - acceptance, resolution, and verification. The <quote>Bug - Life Cycle</quote> is moderately flexible according to - the needs of the organization using it, though.</para> - </glossdef> - </glossentry> - - <glossentry> - <glossterm>Bugzilla</glossterm> - <glossdef> - <para> - Bugzilla is the industry-standard bug tracking system. It - is quite popular among Open Source enthusiasts. - </para> - </glossdef> - </glossentry> - </glossdiv> - - <glossdiv id="gloss-c"> - <title></title> - <glossentry id="gloss-component"> - <glossterm>Component</glossterm> - <glossdef> - <para> - A Component is a subsection of a Product. It should be a - narrow category, tailored to your organization. All - Products must contain at least one Component (and, as a - matter of fact, creating a Product with no Components will - create an error in Bugzilla). - </para> - </glossdef> - </glossentry> - <glossentry id="gloss-cpan"> - <glossterm><acronym>CPAN</acronym></glossterm> - <glossdef> - <para><acronym>CPAN</acronym> stands for the - <quote>Comprehensive Perl Archive Network</quote>. CPAN - maintains a large number of extremely useful - <glossterm>Perl</glossterm> modules. By themselves, Perl - modules generally do nothing, but when used as part of a - larger program, they provide much-needed algorithms and - functionality.</para> - </glossdef> - </glossentry> - </glossdiv> - - <glossdiv id="gloss-d"> - <title>D</title> - <glossentry> - <glossterm>daemon</glossterm> - <glossdef> - <para>A daemon is a computer program which runs in the - background. In general, most daemons are started at boot - time via System V init scripts, or through RC scripts on - BSD-based systems. <glossterm>mysqld</glossterm>, the - MySQL server, and <glossterm>apache</glossterm>, a web - server, are generally run as daemons.</para> - </glossdef> - </glossentry> - </glossdiv> - - <glossdiv id="gloss-g"> - <title></title> - <glossentry> - <glossterm>Groups</glossterm> - <glossdef> - <para>The word <quote>Groups</quote> has a very special - meaning to Bugzilla. Bugzilla's main security mechanism - comes by lumping users into groups, and assigning those - groups certain privileges to - <glossterm>Products</glossterm> and - <glossterm>Components</glossterm> in the - <glossterm>Bugzilla</glossterm> database.</para> - </glossdef> - </glossentry> - </glossdiv> - - <glossdiv id="gloss-i"> - <title>I</title> - <glossentry id="gloss-infiniteloop"> - <glossterm>Infinite Loop</glossterm> - <glossdef> - <para>A loop of information that never ends; see recursion.</para> - </glossdef> - </glossentry> - </glossdiv> - - <glossdiv id="gloss-m"> - <title>M</title> - <glossentry> - <glossterm>mysqld</glossterm> - <glossdef> - <para>mysqld is the name of the - <glossterm>daemon</glossterm> for the MySQL database. In - general, it is invoked automatically through the use of - the System V init scripts on GNU/Linux and AT&T System - V-based systems, such as Solaris and HP/UX, or through the - RC scripts on BSD-based systems.</para> - </glossdef> - </glossentry> - </glossdiv> - - <glossdiv id="gloss-p"> - <title>P</title> - <glossentry> - <glossterm id="gloss-product">Product</glossterm> - <glossdef> - <para>A Product is a broad category of types of bugs. In - general, there are several Components to a Product. A - Product also defines a default Group (used for Bug - Security) for all bugs entered into components beneath - it.</para> - <example> - <title>A Sample Product</title> - <para>A company sells a software product called - <quote>X</quote>. They also maintain some older - software called <quote>Y</quote>, and have a secret - project <quote>Z</quote>. An effective use of Products - might be to create Products <quote>X</quote>, - <quote>Y</quote>, <quote>Z</quote>, each with Components - of User Interface, Database, and Business Logic. They - might also change group permissions so that only those - people who are members of Group <quote>Z</quote> can see - components and bugs under Product - <quote>Z</quote>.</para> - </example> - </glossdef> - </glossentry> - <glossentry> - <glossterm>Perl</glossterm> - <glossdef> - <para>First written by Larry Wall, Perl is a remarkable - program language. It has the benefits of the flexibility - of an interpreted scripting language (such as shell - script), combined with the speed and power of a compiled - language, such as C. <glossterm>Bugzilla</glossterm> is - maintained in Perl.</para> - </glossdef> - </glossentry> - </glossdiv> - - <glossdiv id="gloss-q"> - <title>Q</title> - <glossentry> - <glossterm>QA</glossterm> - <glossdef> - <para><quote>QA</quote>, <quote>Q/A</quote>, and - <quote>Q.A.</quote> are short for <quote>Quality - Assurance</quote>. In most large software development - organizations, there is a team devoted to ensuring the - product meets minimum standards before shipping. This - team will also generally want to track the progress of - bugs over their life cycle, thus the need for the - <quote>QA Contact</quote> field in a Bug.</para> - </glossdef> - </glossentry> - </glossdiv> - - <glossdiv id="gloss-r"> - <title>R</title> - <glossentry id="gloss-recursion" xreflabel="Recursion"> - <glossterm>Recursion</glossterm> - <glossdef> - <para>The property of a function looking back at itself for - something. <quote>GNU</quote>, for instance, stands for - <quote>GNU's Not UNIX</quote>, thus recursing upon itself - for definition. For further clarity, see Infinite - Loop.</para> - </glossdef> - </glossentry> - </glossdiv> - - <glossdiv id="gloss-s"> - <title>S</title> - <glossentry> - <glossterm><acronym>SGML</acronym></glossterm> - <glossdef> - <para><acronym>SGML</acronym> stands for <quote>Standard - Generalized Markup Language</quote>. Created in the - 1980's to provide an extensible means to maintain - documentation based upon content instead of presentation, - <acronym>SGML</acronym> has withstood the test of time as - a robust, powerful language. - <glossterm><acronym>XML</acronym></glossterm> is the - <quote>baby brother</quote> of SGML; any valid - <acronym>XML</acronym> document it, by definition, a valid - <acronym>SGML</acronym> document. The document you are - reading is written and maintained in - <acronym>SGML</acronym>, and is also valid - <acronym>XML</acronym> if you modify the Document Type - Definition.</para> - </glossdef> - </glossentry> - </glossdiv> - - <glossdiv id="gloss-t"> - <title>T</title> - <glossentry id="gloss-target-milestone" xreflabel="Target Milestone"> - <glossterm>Target Milestone</glossterm> - <glossdef> - <para> - Target Milestones are Product goals. They are - configurable on a per-Product basis. Most software - development houses have a concept of - <quote>milestones</quote> where the people funding a - project expect certain functionality on certain dates. - Bugzilla facilitates meeting these milestones by giving - you the ability to declare by which milestone a bug will be - fixed, or an enhancement will be implemented. - </para> - </glossdef> - </glossentry> - </glossdiv> - - <glossdiv id="gloss-z"> - <title>Z</title> - <glossentry id="zarro-boogs-found" xreflabel="Zarro Boogs Found"> - <glossterm>Zarro Boogs Found</glossterm> - <glossdef> - <para>This is the cryptic response sent by Bugzilla when a - query returned no results. It is just a goofy way of - saying "Zero Bugs Found".</para> - </glossdef> - </glossentry> - </glossdiv> - - </glossary> - <!-- Keep this comment at the end of the file Local variables: mode: sgml @@ -319,3 +381,4 @@ sgml-shorttag:t sgml-tag-region-if-active:t End: --> + |