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   <H1>[Mageia-dev] Please test: initscripts+systemd in updates_testing</H1>
    <B>Colin Guthrie</B> 
    <A HREF="mailto:mageia-dev%40mageia.org?Subject=Re%3A%20%5BMageia-dev%5D%20Please%20test%3A%20initscripts%2Bsystemd%20in%20updates_testing&In-Reply-To=%3C4EAF021A.5020000%40colin.guthr.ie%3E"
       TITLE="[Mageia-dev] Please test: initscripts+systemd in updates_testing">mageia at colin.guthr.ie
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    <I>Mon Oct 31 21:16:26 CET 2011</I>
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<PRE>'Twas brillig, and Thomas Backlund at 31/10/11 19:01 did gyre and gimble:
&gt;<i> Colin Guthrie skrev 31.10.2011 19:47:
</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;<i> Just have initramfs mount / and /usr, no need to merge.
</I>&gt;&gt;<i>
</I>&gt;&gt;<i> Yes, this is exactly what is intended, but it depends on the use case:
</I>&gt;&gt;<i>
</I>&gt;<i> 
</I>&gt;<i> Then I have misread something somewhere along the way... :/
</I>
Yeah the link Olav provided (
<A HREF="http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/systemd/separate-usr-is-broken">http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/systemd/separate-usr-is-broken</A>
) is certainly worth reading if you've not already done so. The &quot;Going
Forward&quot; section in particular starts with this quote:

&quot;/usr on its own filesystem is useful in some custom setups. But instead
of expecting the traditional Unix way to (sometimes mindlessly)
distributing tools between /usr and /, and require more and more tools
to move to /, we now just expect /usr to be pre-mounted from inside the
initramfs, to be available before 'init' starts.&quot;

&gt;&gt;<i> For simple installs, such as on my laptop or typical &quot;desktop&quot; linux,
</I>&gt;&gt;<i> then having separate / and /usr is something I've specifically avoided
</I>&gt;&gt;<i> for just about ever (I sometimes have separate /boot for &quot;complicated
</I>&gt;&gt;<i> rootfs&quot; reasons and I almost always have a separate /home, but other
</I>&gt;&gt;<i> than that, I like to keep my desktops/laptops simple). In other words
</I>&gt;&gt;<i> there just are not sufficient benefits in doing this.
</I>&gt;<i> 
</I>&gt;<i> Yes,
</I>&gt;<i> I agree for the desktop/laptop/pad/ use there is no need for splitting
</I>&gt;<i> besides /home and maybe separate /boot if you want to use encryption.
</I>
Nod

&gt;&gt;<i> But on the server, especially on a farm of servers with a potentially
</I>&gt;&gt;<i> shared /usr across several machines, then yes, keeping it as something
</I>&gt;&gt;<i> that can be mounted by the initramfs is perfectly feasible. This is a
</I>&gt;&gt;<i> specific use case that Lennart + Co are trying to design for.
</I>&gt;&gt;<i>
</I>&gt;<i> 
</I>&gt;<i> Ok, this is exactly the part that have raised my concerns that it was
</I>&gt;<i> about to be &quot;forgotten&quot; in favour of &quot;simplicity&quot;.
</I>&gt;<i> 
</I>&gt;<i> Server installs usually want to be more &quot;free&quot; to finetune.
</I>&gt;<i> 
</I>&gt;<i> Another use case is to be able to split up the system on more harddisks
</I>&gt;<i> to even the load on the disks.
</I>&gt;<i> 
</I>&gt;<i> And yet another is simply to get more space depending on hw.
</I>&gt;<i> (yes I know lvm exists but it's also an extra layer / point of failure
</I>&gt;<i>  that is not always worth it)
</I>
Totally agree about LVM (and to a lesser degree the RAID layer)... I'm
looking forward to btrfs which merges in the RAID layers and (I think -
I've not fully read up on it) the LVM functionality too.

Currently, I've found performance really takes a hit with my RAID+LVM
setups... 40M/s write speeds where as just plain RAID was getting closer
to 160M/s... this is likely in part due to 4k sector sizes too of
course. But I digress!

&gt;<i> But if this part is the &quot;some specific usecases&quot; then I guess I need to
</I>&gt;<i> start re-reading some stuff :)
</I>
:<i>)
</I>
Col

-- 

Colin Guthrie
colin(at)mageia.org
<A HREF="http://colin.guthr.ie/">http://colin.guthr.ie/</A>

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</PRE>




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