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+ <H1>[Mageia-discuss] Mageia logo proposals and selection</H1>
+ <B>Marc Par&#233;</B>
+ <A HREF="mailto:mageia-discuss%40mageia.org?Subject=Re%3A%20%5BMageia-discuss%5D%20Mageia%20logo%20proposals%20and%20selection&In-Reply-To=%3Ci9nhev%24sfr%241%40dough.gmane.org%3E"
+ TITLE="[Mageia-discuss] Mageia logo proposals and selection">marc at marcpare.com
+ </A><BR>
+ <I>Wed Oct 20 21:55:10 CEST 2010</I>
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+<PRE>Le 2010-10-20 07:15, Michael Scherer a &#233;crit :
+&gt;<i> Le mercredi 20 octobre 2010 &#224; 14:26 +1300, Graham Lauder a &#233;crit :
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> On Tuesday 19 Oct 2010 11:38:39 Michael Scherer wrote:
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;<i> Le mardi 19 octobre 2010 &#224; 09:06 +1300, Graham Lauder a &#233;crit :
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<i> On Tuesday 19 Oct 2010 04:27:29 Frank Griffin wrote:
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<i> In FOSS, it doesn't. If enough people agree with your objective, you
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<i> may find that you have enough critical mass to produce a derived distro
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<i> with a face and personality which matches your objectives.
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<i> This is one of the interesting elements of FOSS marketing that I've
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<i> talked about in the past. That Marketing department, which in a
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<i> corporate world always has the ear of management more so than the
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<i> Development people simply because of human interaction capabilities, has
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<i> to turn it's focus inward. The problem is, an one I've been trying to
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<i> avoid here, is that it becomes insular to the exclusion of all else and
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<i> then the community stagnates and spirals into irrelevancy. For the
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<i> community to grow there has to be a dynamism, (and I'm talking grow in
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<i> terms of the community of contributors) Userland is the big billboard
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<i> of that dynamism. Ubuntu for all it's faults and annoyances has taught
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<i> us one thing, high visibility in Userland attracts contributors.
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;<i> Then what Fedora and Debian has taught us ?
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;<i> Because AFAIK there is also lots of contributors in Fedora, as there is
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;<i> in Debian, and I think they didn't really choose the high visibility
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;<i> path to get them. So I do not think we can really find a direct
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;<i> correlation between &quot;ubuntu has lots of users&quot; and &quot;there is lots of
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;<i> contribution&quot;.
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> Debian is an interesting case in viral marketing in a highly interconnected
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> demographic. I always remember the &quot;OMG we have a new release!&quot; that used to
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> race round the maillists and Usergroups. It never really had a market share,
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> rather it had almost a monopoly in its chosen demographic. It is deliberately
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> eclectic and famously stubborn and being part of the community is as important
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> as the software itself, I mean he named it after his wife and himself, Deb and
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> Ian, how cool is that. It was just that attitude that endeared it to it's
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> chosen community and good on them. Slackware and Gentoo have a similar ethic.
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> And more power to them. It wasn't until Ubuntu came along that Debian gained
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> much in the way of widespread traction. However it was it's obsession with
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> stability that attracted the Mark. They could afford to break things because
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> they had this super stable backstop, but at the end of the day, Debian counts
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> the Ubuntu user as it's community, I would be interested to know how many more
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> developers Debian picked up in the wake of Ubuntu's popularity, I certainly
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> know quite a few. Certainly HPs support was post Ubuntu startup
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> Fedora has the benefit of age, being around a long time and focusing in the
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> corporate space is a good way to lift profile in your preferred market. I
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> don't have any figures unfortunately but I would suspect many came from Red
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> Hat sites.
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> In any case, both are in fact very small in terms of the whole desktop market
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> and even in terms of all developers.
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;<i> Small in term of direct users, but they are the one with the more
+</I>&gt;<i> contributers, and therefor, the one that are likely to survive in the
+</I>&gt;<i> long term. And while it is not a stated goal of Mageia, I hope it is
+</I>&gt;<i> obvious to everybody that we ( aka the founders ) forked the project
+</I>&gt;<i> because we wanted it to survive in case of problem on Mandriva side.
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;<i> If we look at the number of contributers in the overall free software
+</I>&gt;<i> distribution community. I think that Debian and Fedora are one of the
+</I>&gt;<i> biggest one.
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;<i> The fedora account system tell me there is 21000 members in the group of
+</I>&gt;<i> people who signed the contributer level agreement ( CLA ), around 1100
+</I>&gt;<i> in the packager group, around 100 in the marketing group. I suspect that
+</I>&gt;<i> opening a account is required to edit the wiki or something like that,
+</I>&gt;<i> hence the high number of accounts.
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;<i> A quick search on debian ldap directory ( ldapsearch -x -H
+</I>&gt;<i> <A HREF="ldap://db.debian.org">ldap://db.debian.org</A> -b ou=users,dc=debian,dc=org
+</I>&gt;<i> '(objectClass=debianAccount)' ) tell me there is around 1650 accounts,
+</I>&gt;<i> which roughly translate to the same number of packagers for the time
+</I>&gt;<i> being.
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;<i> Ubuntu &quot;only&quot; have 650 people in the ubuntu-member group
+</I>&gt;<i> ( <A HREF="https://launchpad.net/~ubuntumembers">https://launchpad.net/~ubuntumembers</A> ), which is a superset of the
+</I>&gt;<i> various groups. There is 160 people who can upload to Universe ( ie,
+</I>&gt;<i> their version of what mandriva called &quot;contribs&quot; )
+</I>&gt;<i> ( <A HREF="https://launchpad.net/~universe-contributors">https://launchpad.net/~universe-contributors</A> ), and there was 970 who
+</I>&gt;<i> subscribed to have their packages reviewed
+</I>&gt;<i> ( <A HREF="https://launchpad.net/~revu-uploaders">https://launchpad.net/~revu-uploaders</A> ).
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;<i> When you compare to the 3000 people who committed to gnome since the
+</I>&gt;<i> beggining ( source, gnome census of Dave Neary ), the 500 currently
+</I>&gt;<i> active contributers of kde
+</I>&gt;<i> ( <A HREF="http://www.kdenews.org/2009/07/14/growth-metrics-kde-contributors">http://www.kdenews.org/2009/07/14/growth-metrics-kde-contributors</A> ) or
+</I>&gt;<i> the 700 who contributed to 2.6.20 ( <A HREF="http://lwn.net/Articles/222773/">http://lwn.net/Articles/222773/</A> ),
+</I>&gt;<i> you see the number are not much different.
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;<i> So while they may be small in term of market of users, they are the one
+</I>&gt;<i> who successfully attracted some of the biggest community of
+</I>&gt;<i> contributers.
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;<i> And attracting contributors is the key of the sustainability we should
+</I>&gt;<i> aim.
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;<i> My own opinion is that Canonical pay 5 people full time to take care of
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;<i> the community growth
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;<i> ( <A HREF="http://www.jonobacon.org/2010/07/26/the-five-horsemen/">http://www.jonobacon.org/2010/07/26/the-five-horsemen/</A> ), and that's
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;<i> the main reason for contribution from outsiders.
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> Tsk a badly dressed marketing team ;)
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;<i> Nope.
+</I>&gt;<i> The team of Jono have been quite concerned with organisation ( see the
+</I>&gt;<i> various track at UDS ), they produced some code to help on various level
+</I>&gt;<i> ( acire, python-snippet ), wrote some documentations ( for the various
+</I>&gt;<i> community process ) and they also try to act as mediator ( see Jono
+</I>&gt;<i> book, chapter 9 ) when there is a conflict.
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;<i> This IMHO exceed the scope of a marketing team.
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> I'm not denying that marketing to
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> bring in Code Contributors is a necessary thing and in fact we've already
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> identified this group as our initial, primary target market, however the fact
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> that Ubuntu is high profile out in the market place gives Jono and crew a hell
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> of a lot more leverage to bring in new talent.
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;<i> They do not seem to attract so much new talent, if we look at the
+</I>&gt;<i> metrics I gave before. Or at least, they are not more successful that
+</I>&gt;<i> Fedora or Gentoo ( back in the day when Gentoo was all the rage, some
+</I>&gt;<i> years ago in 2005 ). Of course, they are more successful than we were in
+</I>&gt;<i> Mandriva, so that's not bad either.
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;<i> The same goes for
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;<i> Fedora and Redhat
+</I>&gt;&gt;&gt;<i> ( <A HREF="http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/CommunityArchitecture">http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/CommunityArchitecture</A> )
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> It's interesting that you point to that URL, I'm a big believer in the Biology
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> of Community that the Fedora guys talk about.
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> The principle idea behind it is that once a community reaches a critical mass
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> it becomes self sustaining, in the case of the Mageia community that would be
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> the point where you could remove all of the founders from the mix and it would
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> keep going.
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> To me that requires a whole community, it is a holistic beast. Yes you can
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> continue a community that rides on the coat tails of a single person or core
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> group but is it self sustaining.
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> Fedora has reached this point I think and would continue if RedHat was removed
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> from the equation.
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;<i> Time may tell us sooner than we think.
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> Would Ubuntu continue without Shuttleworth and Canonical,
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> I'm not sure, but I reckon they are a long way toward it. OOo wasn't, but
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> LibreOffice has the opportunity to be. Debian, I don't know the community
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> well enough to comment.
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;<i> There was a point were the Debian infrastructure was almost forked some
+</I>&gt;<i> years ago, according to a story I heard in Zurich ( but I do not have
+</I>&gt;<i> public source ). And there was also the old rumors of a Debian fork in
+</I>&gt;<i> 2003 ( <A HREF="http://lists.debian.org/debian-devel/2003/08/msg00389.html">http://lists.debian.org/debian-devel/2003/08/msg00389.html</A> ),
+</I>&gt;<i> which may have lead or be fueled by the creation of Ubuntu at that time.
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> The point is that community goes right across the spectrum of users
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> Not enough of the community at the User end of the spectrum is as untenable as
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> not enough at the Makers end. The trick is balance, that's what the Fedora
+</I>&gt;&gt;<i> project has taught us
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;<i> Then the balance decided by Fedora is not really in favor of people in
+</I>&gt;<i> the User end, if we look at this interview :
+</I>&gt;<i> <A HREF="http://howsoftwareisbuilt.com/2008/12/21/interview-with-jeroen-van-meeuwen-fedora-project-vice-president-fedora-emea/">http://howsoftwareisbuilt.com/2008/12/21/interview-with-jeroen-van-meeuwen-fedora-project-vice-president-fedora-emea/</A>
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>&gt;<i> &quot;Jeroen: One of the big, essential differences between Fedora and other
+</I>&gt;<i> distributions is that we&#8217;d rather gain one contributor than a dozen
+</I>&gt;<i> users. In fact, if I could lose 1000 users right now and gain a
+</I>&gt;<i> contributor, I&#8217;d do it. It&#8217;s not up to me, but if it were, I&#8217;d do it.&quot;
+</I>&gt;<i>
+</I>
+Thanks Michael for this insightful post. I found most interesting the
+numbers of contributors working on different distros and as usual the
+call to attract more contributors to the Mageia project which I can tell
+you is finally sinking in with some of us.
+
+We are hearing you (contributors) and are listening.
+
+Marc
+
+</PRE>
+
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