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<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?><section xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" xmlns:ns5="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:ns42="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:ns4="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:ns3="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:ns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" version="5.0" xml:id="setupBootloader">
<!---->
<!--Lebarhon 2015 07 04 Project for Mageia 5. The UEFI and BIOS systems are so different I think it is better to split the page-->
<info>
<title xml:id="setupBootloader-ti1">Bootloader main options</title>
</info>
<mediaobject>
<imageobject condition="classical">
<imagedata xml:id="setupBootloader-im1" format="PNG" fileref="dx2-setupBootloader.png" align="center" revision="1"/>
</imageobject>
<imageobject condition="live">
<imagedata xml:id="setupBootloader-im1" format="PNG" align="center" revision="1" fileref="live-setupBootloader.png"/>
</imageobject>
</mediaobject>
<section>
<title>With a Bios system</title>
<para xml:id="setupBootloader-pa1" revision="4">If you prefer different
bootloader settings to those chosen automatically by the installer, you
can change them here.</para>
<para xml:id="setupBootloader-pa2" revision="4">You may already have
another operating system on your machine, in which case you need to decide
whether to add Mageia to your existing bootloader, or allow Mageia to
create a new one.</para>
<tip>
<para>The Mageia graphical menus are nice :</para>
</tip>
<section xml:id="usingMageiaBootloader">
<info>
<title xml:id="usingMageiaBootloader-ti2">Using a Mageia
bootloader</title>
</info>
<para xml:id="setupBootloader-pa4" revision="3">By default, Mageia
writes a new GRUB (legacy) bootloader into the MBR (Master Boot Record)
of your first hard drive. If you already have other operating systems
installed, Mageia attempts to add them to your new Mageia boot
menu.</para>
<para revision="3">Mageia now also offers GRUB2 as an optional
bootloader in addition to GRUB legacy and Lilo.</para>
<warning>
<para xml:id="setupBootloader-pa6" revision="3">Linux systems which
use the GRUB2 bootloader are not currently supported by GRUB (legacy)
and will not be recognized if the default GRUB bootloader is
used.</para>
<para revision="3">The best solution here is to use the GRUB2
bootloader which is available at the Summary page during
installation.</para>
</warning>
</section>
<section xml:id="usingExistingBootloader">
<info>
<title xml:id="usingExistingBootloader-ti4" revision="2">Using an
existing bootloader</title>
</info>
<para xml:id="setupBootloader-pa46" revision="3">If you decide to use an
existing bootloader then you will need to remember to STOP at the
summary page during the installation and click the Bootloader
<guibutton>Configure</guibutton> button, which will allow you to change
the bootloader install location.</para>
<para xml:id="setupBootloader-pa47" revision="1">Do not select a device
e.g."sda", or you will overwrite your existing MBR. You must select the
root partition that you chose during the partitioning phase earlier,
e.g. sda7.</para>
<para xml:id="setupBootloader-pa48" revision="1">To be clear, sda is a
device, sda7 is a partition on that device.</para>
<tip>
<para revision="1" xml:id="setupBootloader-pa48a">Go to tty2 with
Ctrl+Alt+F2 and type <literal>df</literal> to check where your
<literal>/</literal> (root) partition is. Ctrl+Alt+F7 takes you back
to the installer screen.</para>
</tip>
<para xml:id="setupBootloader-pa49" revision="2">The exact procedure for
adding your Mageia system to an existing bootloader is beyond the scope
of this help, however in most cases it will involve running the relevant
bootloader installation program which should detect and add it
automatically. See the documentation for the operating system in
question.</para>
</section>
<section xml:id="advancedOptionBootloader">
<info>
<title xml:id="advancedOptionBootloader-ti5" revision="2">Bootloader
advanced option</title>
</info>
<para xml:id="setupBootloader-pa52" revision="3">If you have very
limited disk space for the <literal>/</literal> partition that contains
<literal>/tmp</literal>, click on <guibutton>Advanced</guibutton> and
check the box for <guilabel>Clean /tmp at each boot</guilabel>. This
helps to maintain some free space.</para>
</section>
</section>
<section>
<title>With an UEFI system</title>
<para>With an UEFI system, the user interface is slightly different as you
cannot choose the boot loader since only Grub2-efi is available. </para>
<mediaobject>
<imageobject condition="classical">
<imagedata fileref="dx2-setupBootloader2.png"/>
</imageobject>
<imageobject condition="live">
<imagedata fileref="live-setupBootloader2.png"/>
</imageobject>
</mediaobject>
<para>If Mageia is the first system installed on your computer, the
installer created an ESP (EFI System Partition) to receive the bootloader
(Grub2-efi). If there was already UEFI operating systems previously
installed on your computer (Windows 8 for example), the Mageia installer
detected the existing ESP created by Windows and added grub2-efi. Although
it is possible to have several ESPs, only one is advised and enough
whatever the number of operating systems you have.</para>
<para>Don't modify the "Boot Device" unless really knowing what you
do.</para>
</section>
</section>
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