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Diffstat (limited to 'docs/mcc-help/zh_CN/drakfirewall.xml')
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1 files changed, 17 insertions, 39 deletions
diff --git a/docs/mcc-help/zh_CN/drakfirewall.xml b/docs/mcc-help/zh_CN/drakfirewall.xml index 146832ef..1a0793bc 100644 --- a/docs/mcc-help/zh_CN/drakfirewall.xml +++ b/docs/mcc-help/zh_CN/drakfirewall.xml @@ -11,34 +11,23 @@ </imageobject> </mediaobject> - <para>This tool<footnote> - <para>You can start this tool from the command line, by typing <emphasis -role="bold">drakfirewall</emphasis> as root.</para> - </footnote> is found under the Security -tab in the Mageia Control Center labelled "Set up your personal -firewall". It is the same tool in the first tab of "Configure system -security, permissions and audit".</para> + <para>此工具<footnote> + <para>你可通过以root用户在命令行输入 <emphasis role="bold">drakfirewall</emphasis> 启动该工具。</para> + </footnote>可以在 Mageia +控制中心的系统选项卡中找到，选项名称是“设置个人防火墙”。它与第一个选项卡中的“配置系统安全、权限和审计”是同一个工具。</para> - <para>A basic firewall is installed by default with Mageia. All the incoming -connections from the outside are blocked if they aren't authorised. In the -first screen above, you can select the services for which outside connection -attempts are accepted. For your security, uncheck the first box - -<guilabel>Everything (no firewall)</guilabel> - unless you want to disable -the firewall, and only check the needed services.</para> + <para>Mageia +默认安装了基本的防火墙。所有未经授权的外部连接都会被拒绝。在以上第一个窗口，您可以选择要接受的外部连接所对应的服务。除非您希望禁用防火墙，否则为了安全起见，请不要勾选第一个方框<guilabel>所有（无防火墙）</guilabel>，而只勾选所需的服务。</para> - <para>It is possible to manually enter the port numbers to open. Click on -<guibutton>Advanced</guibutton> and a new window is opened. In the field -<guilabel>Other ports</guilabel>, enter the needed ports following these -examples :</para> + <para>可以手动输入您希望开放的端口号。请点击<guibutton>高级</guibutton>，然后在弹出的新窗口中的<guilabel>其他端口</guilabel>中输入所需端口，如下例所示：</para> - <para>80/tcp : open the port 80 tcp protocol</para> + <para>80/tcp：开放 80 端口的 TCP 协议</para> - <para>24000:24010/udp : open all the ports from 24000 to 24010 udp protocol</para> + <para>24000:24010/udp : 开放 4000 至 24010 端口的 UDP 协议</para> - <para>The listed ports should be separated by a space.</para> + <para>不同的端口号间使用空格分隔。</para> - <para>If the box <guilabel>Log firewall messages in system logs</guilabel> is -checked, the firewall messages will be saved in system logs</para> + <para>若勾选了<guilabel>将防火墙消息记录到系统日志</guilabel>，防火墙的相关消息将会保存至系统日志</para> <mediaobject> <imageobject> @@ -47,21 +36,13 @@ checked, the firewall messages will be saved in system logs</para> </mediaobject> <note> - <para>If you don't host specific services (web or mail server, file sharing, ...) -it is completely possible to have nothing checked at all, it is even -recommended, it won't prevent you from connecting to the internet.</para> + <para>如果您不打算用计算机提供特定服务（网页、邮件服务器、文件共享等），我们建议您不要勾选任何项目，而且这并不会影响到您的互联网连接。</para> </note> - <para>The next screen deals with the Interactive Firewall options. These feature -allow you to be warned of connection attempts if at least the first box -<guilabel>Use Interactive Firewall </guilabel>is checked. Check the second -box to be warned if the ports are scanned (in order to find a failure -somewhere and enter your machine). Each box from the third one onwards -corresponds to a port you opened in the two first screens; in the screenshot -below, there are two such boxes: SSH server and 80:150/tcp. Check them to be -warned each time a connection is attempted on those ports.</para> + <para>下一个窗口用于配置交互式防火墙选项。当勾选了第一项<guilabel>使用交互式防火墙</guilabel>，系统将会在连接发起时弹出警告。若勾选了第二项，则系统在检测到端口扫描（常被用于扫描漏洞并入侵系统）时弹出警告。第三项及其之后的方框用于设置您在前两个窗口中开启的端口；在下面的截图中，系统中启用了 +SSH 服务和 80:150/tcp 端口。请选择要在哪些端口被连接时弹出警告。</para> - <para>These warning are given by alert popups through the network applet.</para> + <para>此警告将由网络应用程序以警示弹窗的形式发出。</para> <mediaobject> <imageobject> @@ -75,12 +56,9 @@ warned each time a connection is attempted on those ports.</para> </imageobject> </mediaobject> - <para>In the last screen, choose which network interfaces are connected to the -Internet and must be protected. Once the OK button is clicked, the necessary -packages are downloaded.</para> + <para>在最后一个窗口中，请选择需要连接到互联网并且需要保护的网络接口。点击确定按钮后，将会自动下载所需软件包。</para> <tip> - <para>If you don't know what to choose, have a look in MCC tab Network & -Internet, icon Set up a new network interface.</para> + <para>如果您不清楚如何选择，请参考 Mageia 控制中心的“网络和互联网”选项卡中的“设置新的网络接口”。</para> </tip> </section>
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