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authorYuri Chornoivan <yurchor@ukr.net>2018-05-18 08:39:19 +0300
committerYuri Chornoivan <yurchor@ukr.net>2018-05-18 08:39:19 +0300
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+<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?><section xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" xmlns:ns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" xmlns:ns3="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:ns4="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:ns42="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:ns5="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" version="5.0" xml:lang="hi" xml:id="setupBootloader">
+
+
+ <info>
+ <!---->
+<!--Lebarhon 2015 07 04 Project for Mageia 5. The UEFI and BIOS systems are so different I think it is better to split the page
+
+Lebarhon 2016 12 16 updated for Mageia 6. 20170209 updated SC-->
+<title xml:id="setupBootloader-ti1">बूटलोडर के मुख्य विकल्प</title>
+ </info>
+ <section>
+ <title>Bootloader interface</title>
+ <para>By default, Mageia uses exclusively:</para>
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>GRUB2 (with or without graphical menu) for a Legacy/MBR or Legacy/GPT system</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>GRUB2-efi for a UEFI system.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ <tip>
+ <para>The Mageia graphical menus are nice :)</para>
+ </tip>
+ <section>
+ <title>GRUB2 on Legacy/MBR and Legacy/GPT systems</title>
+ <mediaobject>
+<imageobject condition="classical"> <imagedata
+fileref="dx2-setupBootloader.png" align="center"/> </imageobject>
+<imageobject condition="live"> <imagedata xml:id="setupBootloader-im1"
+fileref="live-setupBootloader.png"/> </imageobject></mediaobject>
+ <para>Don't modify the <emphasis role="bold">Boot Device</emphasis> unless you
+really know what you are doing.</para>
+ </section>
+ <section>
+ <title>GRUB2-efi on UEFI systems</title>
+ <para>With a UEFI system, the user interface is slightly different as you cannot
+choose between the <emphasis role="bold">with</emphasis> or <emphasis
+role="bold">without graphical menu</emphasis> options.</para>
+ <mediaobject>
+<imageobject condition="classical"> <imagedata
+fileref="dx2-setupBootloader2.png" align="center"/> </imageobject>
+<imageobject condition="live"> <imagedata
+fileref="live-setupBootloader2.png"/> </imageobject></mediaobject>
+ <para>If Mageia is the only system installed on your computer, the installer
+created an ESP (EFI System Partition) to house the bootloader
+(GRUB2-efi). If there are already UEFI operating systems installed on your
+computer (Windows 8 for example), the Mageia installer detects the existing
+ESP created by Windows and adds GRUB2-efi. Although it is possible to have
+several ESPs, only one is required (and advised), whatever the number of
+operating systems you have.</para>
+ <para>Don't modify the <emphasis role="bold">Boot Device</emphasis> unless you
+really know what you are doing.</para>
+ </section>
+ </section>
+ <section>
+ <title xml:id="setupMageiaBootloader">Using a Mageia bootloader</title>
+ <para>By default, and according to your system, Mageia writes one of the
+following:</para>
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>a GRUB2 bootloader either into the MBR (Master Boot Record) of your first
+hard drive or in the BIOS boot partition.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>a GRUB2-efi bootloader into the ESP</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ <para>If you already have other operating systems installed, Mageia attempts to
+add them to your new Mageia boot menu. If you don't want this behaviour,
+click on <guibutton>Next</guibutton> and then untick the <emphasis
+role="bold">Probe Foreign OS</emphasis> option.</para>
+ <mediaobject>
+<imageobject condition="classical"> <imagedata align="center"
+fileref="dx2-setupBootloader3.png"/> </imageobject> <imageobject
+condition="live"> <imagedata fileref="live-setupBootloader3.png"
+align="center"/> </imageobject></mediaobject>
+ </section>
+ <section>
+ <title>Using an existing bootloader</title>
+ <para>The exact procedure for adding your Mageia system to an existing bootloader
+is beyond the scope of this documentation, however in most cases it will
+involve running the relevant bootloader installation program which should
+detect and add it automatically. See the documentation for the operating
+system in question.</para>
+ </section>
+ <section>
+ <title xml:id="setupChainLoading">Using chain loading</title>
+ <para>If you don't want a bootable Mageia, but to chain-load it from another OS,
+click on <guibutton>Next</guibutton>, then on
+<guibutton>Advanced</guibutton> and tick the box <guilabel>Do not touch ESP
+or MBR</guilabel>.</para>
+ <mediaobject>
+<imageobject condition="classical"> <imagedata
+fileref="dx2-setupBootloader4.png" align="center"/> </imageobject>
+<imageobject condition="live"> <imagedata
+fileref="live-setupBootloader4.png" align="center"/> </imageobject></mediaobject>
+ <para>You will get a warning that the bootloader is missing, ignore it by clicking
+<guibutton>OK</guibutton>.</para>
+ <mediaobject>
+<imageobject> <imagedata fileref="live-setupBootloader5.png"/>
+</imageobject></mediaobject>
+ </section>
+ <section>
+ <title>विकल्पों</title>
+ <section>
+ <title>First page</title>
+ <para><itemizedlist><listitem><para><guilabel>Delay before booting the default image</guilabel>: This lets you
+set a delay in seconds before the default operating system is started up.</para></listitem><listitem><para><guilabel>Security</guilabel>: This allows you to set a password for the
+bootloader. This means a username and password will be required when booting
+to select a booting entry or change settings. The username is <emphasis
+role="bold">root</emphasis> and the password is the one chosen here-after.</para></listitem><listitem><para><guilabel>Password</guilabel>: Choose a password for the bootloader.</para></listitem><listitem><para><guilabel>Password (again)</guilabel>: Retype the password and DrakX will
+check that it matches with the one above.</para></listitem><listitem><para><guilabel>Advanced</guilabel></para><itemizedlist><listitem><para><guilabel>Enable ACPI:</guilabel> ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power
+Interface) is a standard for power management. It can save energy by
+stopping unused devices. Deselecting it could be useful if, for example,
+your computer does not support ACPI or if you think the ACPI implementation
+might cause some problems (for instance random reboots or system lockups).</para></listitem><listitem><para><guilabel>Enable SMP</guilabel>: This option enables/disables symmetric
+multiprocessing for multi core processors.</para></listitem><listitem><para><guilabel>Enable APIC</guilabel>: This gives the operating system access to
+the Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller. APIC devices permit more
+complex priority models, and Advanced IRQ (Interrupt Request) management.</para></listitem><listitem><para><guilabel>Enable Local APIC</guilabel>: Local APIC manages all external
+interrupts for a specific processor in an SMP system.</para></listitem></itemizedlist></listitem></itemizedlist></para>
+ </section>
+ <section>
+ <title>Next page</title>
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para><guilabel>Default:</guilabel> Operating system started up by default</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para><guilabel>Append:</guilabel> This option lets you pass the kernel
+information or tell the kernel to give you more information as it boots.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para><guilabel>Probe foreign OS</guilabel>: see above <link
+linkend="setupMageiaBootloader">Using a Mageia bootloader</link></para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para><guilabel>Advanced</guilabel><itemizedlist><listitem><para><guilabel>Video mode:</guilabel> This sets the screen size and colour depth
+to be used by the boot menu. If you click the down triangle you will be
+offered other size and colour depth options.</para></listitem><listitem><para><emphasis role="bold">Do not touch ESP or MBR</emphasis>: see above <link
+linkend="setupChainLoading">Using the chain loading</link></para></listitem></itemizedlist></para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ </section>
+ </section>
+</section> \ No newline at end of file