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package fs::partitioning_wizard; # $Id$
use diagnostics;
use strict;
use utf8;
use common;
use devices;
use fsedit;
use fs::type;
use fs::mount_point;
use partition_table;
use partition_table::raw;
#- unit of $mb is mega bytes, min and max are in sectors, this
#- function is used to convert back to sectors count the size of
#- a partition ($mb) given from the interface (on Resize or Create).
#- modified to take into account a true bounding with min and max.
sub from_Mb {
my ($mb, $min, $max) = @_;
$mb <= to_Mb($min) and return $min;
$mb >= to_Mb($max) and return $max;
MB($mb);
}
sub to_Mb {
my ($size_sector) = @_;
to_int($size_sector / 2048);
}
sub partition_with_diskdrake {
my ($in, $all_hds, $fstab, $manual_fstab, $partitions, $partitioning_flags, $skip_mtab) = @_;
my $ok;
do {
$ok = 1;
my $do_force_reload = sub {
my $new_hds = fs::get::empty_all_hds();
fs::any::get_hds($new_hds, $fstab, $manual_fstab, $partitioning_flags, $skip_mtab, $in);
%$all_hds = %$new_hds;
$all_hds;
};
require diskdrake::interactive;
{
local $::expert = 0;
diskdrake::interactive::main($in, $all_hds, $do_force_reload);
}
my @fstab = fs::get::fstab($all_hds);
unless (fs::get::root_(\@fstab)) {
$ok = 0;
$in->ask_okcancel(N("Partitioning"), N("You must have a root partition.
For this, create a partition (or click on an existing one).
Then choose action ``Mount point'' and set it to `/'"), 1, 'banner-part') or return;
}
if (!any { isSwap($_) } @fstab) {
$ok &&= $in->ask_okcancel('', N("You do not have a swap partition.\n\nContinue anyway?"));
}
if (arch() =~ /ia64/ && !fs::get::has_mntpoint("/boot/efi", $all_hds)) {
$in->ask_warn('', N("You must have a FAT partition mounted in /boot/efi"));
$ok = '';
}
} until $ok;
1;
}
sub partitionWizardSolutions {
my ($in, $all_hds, $all_fstab, $manual_fstab, $partitions, $partitioning_flags, $skip_mtab) = @_;
my $hds = $all_hds->{hds};
my $fstab = [ fs::get::fstab($all_hds) ];
my @wizlog;
my (%solutions);
my $min_linux = MB(400);
my $max_linux = MB(2000);
my $min_swap = MB(50);
my $max_swap = MB(300);
my $min_freewin = MB(100);
# each solution is a [ score, text, function ], where the function retunrs true if succeeded
my @hds_rw = grep { !$_->{readonly} } @$hds;
my @hds_can_add = grep { $_->can_raw_add } @hds_rw;
if (fs::get::hds_free_space(@hds_can_add) > $min_linux) {
$solutions{free_space} = [ 20, N("Use free space"), sub { fsedit::auto_allocate($all_hds, $partitions); 1 } ];
} else {
push @wizlog, N("Not enough free space to allocate new partitions") . ": " .
(@hds_can_add ?
fs::get::hds_free_space(@hds_can_add) . " < $min_linux" :
"no harddrive on which partitions can be added");
}
if (my @truefs = grep { isTrueLocalFS($_) } @$fstab) {
#- value twice the ext2 partitions
$solutions{existing_part} = [ 6 + @truefs + @$fstab, N("Use existing partitions"), sub { fs::mount_point::ask_mount_points($in, $fstab, $all_hds) } ];
} else {
push @wizlog, N("There is no existing partition to use");
}
my @fats = grep { $_->{fs_type} eq 'vfat' } @$fstab;
fs::df($_) foreach @fats;
if (my @ok_forloopback = sort { $b->{free} <=> $a->{free} } grep { $_->{free} > $min_linux + $min_swap + $min_freewin } @fats) {
$solutions{loopback} =
[ -10 - @fats, N("Use the Microsoft Windows® partition for loopback"),
sub {
my ($s_root, $s_swap);
my $part = $in->ask_from_listf('', N("Which partition do you want to use for Linux4Win?"), \&partition_table::description, \@ok_forloopback) or return;
$max_swap = $min_swap + 1 if $part->{free} - $max_swap < $min_linux;
$in->ask_from('', N("Choose the sizes"), [
{ label => N("Root partition size in MB: "), val => \$s_root, min => to_Mb($min_linux), max => to_Mb(min($part->{free} - $max_swap, $max_linux)), type => 'range' },
{ label => N("Swap partition size in MB: "), val => \$s_swap, min => to_Mb($min_swap), max => to_Mb($max_swap), type => 'range' },
]) or return;
push @{$part->{loopback}},
{ fs_type => 'ext3', loopback_file => '/lnx4win/linuxsys.img', mntpoint => '/', size => $s_root * 2048, loopback_device => $part, notFormatted => 1 },
{ fs_type => 'swap', loopback_file => '/lnx4win/swapfile', mntpoint => 'swap', size => $s_swap * 2048, loopback_device => $part, notFormatted => 1 };
fsedit::recompute_loopbacks($all_hds);
1;
} ];
} else {
push @wizlog, N("There is no FAT partition to use as loopback (or not enough space left)") .
(@fats ? "\nFAT partitions:" . join('', map { "\n $_->{device} $_->{free} (" . ($min_linux + $min_swap + $min_freewin) . ")" } @fats) : '');
}
if (my @ok_for_resize_fat = grep { isFat_or_NTFS($_) && !fs::get::part2hd($_, $all_hds)->{readonly} } @$fstab) {
$solutions{resize_fat} =
[ 6 - @ok_for_resize_fat, N("Use the free space on the Microsoft Windows® partition"),
sub {
my $part = $in->ask_from_listf_raw({ messages => N("Which partition do you want to resize?"),
interactive_help_id => 'resizeFATChoose',
}, \&partition_table::description, \@ok_for_resize_fat) or return;
my $hd = fs::get::part2hd($part, $all_hds);
my $resize_fat = eval {
my $pkg = $part->{fs_type} eq 'vfat' ? do {
require resize_fat::main;
'resize_fat::main';
} : do {
require diskdrake::resize_ntfs;
'diskdrake::resize_ntfs';
};
$pkg->new($part->{device}, devices::make($part->{device}));
};
$@ and die N("The FAT resizer is unable to handle your partition,
the following error occurred: %s", formatError($@));
my $min_win = do {
my $_w = $in->wait_message(N("Resizing"), N("Computing the size of the Microsoft Windows® partition"));
$resize_fat->min_size;
};
#- make sure that even after normalizing the size to cylinder boundaries, the minimun will be saved,
#- this save at least a cylinder (less than 8Mb).
$min_win += partition_table::raw::cylinder_size($hd);
$part->{size} > $min_linux + $min_swap + $min_freewin + $min_win or die N("Your Microsoft Windows® partition is too fragmented. Please reboot your computer under Microsoft Windows®, run the ``defrag'' utility, then restart the Mandriva Linux installation.");
$in->ask_okcancel('', formatAlaTeX(
#-PO: keep the double empty lines between sections, this is formatted a la LaTeX
N("WARNING!
Your Microsoft Windows® partition will be now resized.
Be careful: this operation is dangerous. If you have not already done so, you first need to exit the installation, run \"chkdsk c:\" from a Command Prompt under Microsoft Windows® (beware, running graphical program \"scandisk\" is not enough, be sure to use \"chkdsk\" in a Command Prompt!), optionally run defrag, then restart the installation. You should also backup your data.
When sure, press %s.", N("Next")))) or return;
my $mb_size = to_Mb($part->{size});
$in->ask_from(N("Partitionning"), N("Which size do you want to keep for Microsoft Windows® on partition %s?", partition_table::description($part)), [
{ label => N("Size"), val => \$mb_size, min => to_Mb($min_win), max => to_Mb($part->{size} - $min_linux - $min_swap), type => 'range' },
]) or return;
my $oldsize = $part->{size};
$part->{size} = from_Mb($mb_size, $min_win, $part->{size});
$hd->adjustEnd($part);
eval {
my $_w = $in->wait_message(N("Resizing"), N("Resizing Microsoft Windows® partition"));
$resize_fat->resize($part->{size});
};
if (my $err = $@) {
$part->{size} = $oldsize;
die N("FAT resizing failed: %s", formatError($err));
}
$in->ask_warn('', N("To ensure data integrity after resizing the partition(s),
filesystem checks will be run on your next boot into Microsoft Windows®")) if $part->{fs_type} ne 'vfat';
set_isFormatted($part, 1);
partition_table::will_tell_kernel($hd, resize => $part); #- down-sizing, write_partitions is not needed
partition_table::adjust_local_extended($hd, $part);
partition_table::adjust_main_extended($hd);
fsedit::auto_allocate($all_hds, $partitions);
1;
} ];
} else {
push @wizlog, N("There is no FAT partition to resize (or not enough space left)");
}
if (@$fstab && @hds_rw) {
$solutions{wipe_drive} =
[ 10, fsedit::is_one_big_fat_or_NT($hds) ? N("Remove Microsoft Windows®") : N("Erase and use entire disk"),
sub {
my $hd = $in->ask_from_listf_raw({ messages => N("You have more than one hard drive, which one do you install linux on?"),
title => N("Partitioning"),
icon => 'banner-part',
interactive_help_id => 'takeOverHdChoose',
},
\&partition_table::description, \@hds_rw) or return;
$in->ask_okcancel_({ messages => N("ALL existing partitions and their data will be lost on drive %s", partition_table::description($hd)),
title => N("Partitioning"),
icon => 'banner-part',
interactive_help_id => 'takeOverHdConfirm' }) or return;
partition_table::raw::clear($hd);
fsedit::auto_allocate($all_hds, $partitions);
1;
} ];
}
if (@hds_rw || find { $_->isa('partition_table::lvm') } @$hds) {
$solutions{diskdrake} = [ 0, N("Custom disk partitioning"), sub {
partition_with_diskdrake($in, $all_hds, $all_fstab, $manual_fstab, $partitions, $partitioning_flags, $skip_mtab);
} ];
}
$solutions{fdisk} =
[ -10, N("Use fdisk"), sub {
$in->enter_console;
foreach (@$hds) {
print "\n" x 10, N("You can now partition %s.
When you are done, do not forget to save using `w'", partition_table::description($_));
print "\n\n";
my $pid = 0;
if (arch() =~ /ppc/) {
$pid = fork() or exec "pdisk", devices::make($_->{device});
} else {
$pid = fork() or exec "fdisk", devices::make($_->{device});
}
waitpid($pid, 0);
}
$in->leave_console;
0;
} ] if $partitioning_flags->{fdisk};
log::l("partitioning wizard log:\n", (map { ">>wizlog>>$_\n" } @wizlog));
%solutions;
}
sub warn_reboot_needed {
my ($in) = @_;
$in->ask_warn(N("Partitioning"), N("You need to reboot for the partition table modifications to take place"), icon => 'banner-part');
}
sub main {
my ($o, $all_hds, $fstab, $manual_fstab, $partitions, $partitioning_flags, $skip_mtab, $b_nodiskdrake) = @_;
my %solutions = partitionWizardSolutions($o, $all_hds, $fstab, $manual_fstab, $partitions, $partitioning_flags, $skip_mtab);
delete $solutions{diskdrake} if $b_nodiskdrake;
my @solutions = sort { $b->[0] <=> $a->[0] } values %solutions;
my @sol = grep { $_->[0] >= 0 } @solutions;
log::l('' . "solutions found: " . join('', map { $_->[1] } @sol) .
" (all solutions found: " . join('', map { $_->[1] } @solutions) . ")");
@solutions = @sol if @sol > 1;
log::l("solutions: ", int @solutions);
@solutions or $o->ask_warn(N("Partitioning"), N("I can not find any room for installing"), icon => 'banner-part'), die 'already displayed';
log::l('HERE: ', join(',', map { $_->[1] } @solutions));
my $sol;
$o->ask_from_({ messages => N("The DrakX Partitioning wizard found the following solutions:"),
title => N("Partitioning"),
icon => 'banner-part',
interactive_help_id => 'doPartitionDisks',
},
[ { val => \$sol, list => \@solutions, format => sub { $_[0][1] }, type => 'list' } ]);
log::l("partitionWizard calling solution $sol->[1]");
my $ok = eval { $sol->[2]->() };
$@ and $o->ask_warn('', N("Partitioning failed: %s", formatError($@)));
$ok or goto &main;
1;
}
1;
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