diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'perl-install/partition_table_raw.pm')
-rw-r--r-- | perl-install/partition_table_raw.pm | 171 |
1 files changed, 72 insertions, 99 deletions
diff --git a/perl-install/partition_table_raw.pm b/perl-install/partition_table_raw.pm index 70bb99fd4..d85789a50 100644 --- a/perl-install/partition_table_raw.pm +++ b/perl-install/partition_table_raw.pm @@ -3,126 +3,99 @@ package partition_table_raw; use diagnostics; use strict; -use common qw(:common :system :file); -use devices; +use common qw(:common :system); use c; -my @MBR_signatures = ( - [ 'empty', 0, "\0\0\0\0" ], - [ 'grub', 0, "\xEBG", 0x17d, "stage1 \0" ], - [ 'grub', 0, "\xEBH", 0x18a, "stage1 \0" ], - [ 'lilo', 0x2, "LILO" ], - [ 'lilo', 0x6, "LILO" ], - [ 'osbs', 0x2, "OSBS" ], #- http://www.prz.tu-berlin.de/~wolf/os-bs.html - [ 'pqmagic', 0xef, "PQV" ], - [ 'BootStar', 0x130, "BootStar:" ], - [ 'DocsBoot', 0x148, 'DocsBoot' ], - [ 'system_commander', 0x1ad, "SYSCMNDRSYS" ], - [ 'Be Os', 0x24, 'Boot Manager' ], - [ 'TimO', 0, 'IBM Thinkpad hibernation partition' ], - [ 'dos', 0xa0, "\x25\x03\x4E\x02\xCD\x13" ], - [ 'dos', 0xa0, "\x00\xB4\x08\xCD\x13\x72" ], #- nt2k's - [ 'dos', 0x60, "\xBB\x00\x7C\xB8\x01\x02\x57\xCD\x13\x5F\x73\x0C\x33\xC0\xCD\x13" ], #- nt's - [ 'dos', 0x70, "\x0C\x33\xC0\xCD\x13\x4F\x75\xED\xBE\xA3" ], - [ 'freebsd', 0xC0, "\x00\x30\xE4\xCD\x16\xCD\x19\xBB\x07\x00\xB4" ], - [ 'freebsd', 0x160, "\x6A\x10\x89\xE6\x48\x80\xCC\x40\xCD\x13" ], - [ 'dummy', 0xAC, "\x0E\xB3\x07\x56\xCD\x10\x5E\xEB" ], #- caldera? - [ 'ranish', 0x100, "\x6A\x10\xB4\x42\x8B\xF4\xCD\x13\x8B\xE5\x73" ], - [ 'os2', 0x1c2, "\xA" ], -); - -sub typeOfMBR($) { typeFromMagic(devices::make($_[0]), @MBR_signatures) } -sub typeOfMBR_($) { typeFromMagic($_[0], @MBR_signatures) } - -sub hasExtended { 0 } - -sub cylinder_size($) { - my ($hd) = @_; - $hd->{geom}{sectors} * $hd->{geom}{heads}; +my @fields = qw(active start_head start_sec start_cyl type end_head end_sec end_cyl start size); +my $format = "C8 I2"; +my $magic = "\x55\xAA"; +my $nb_primary = 4; + +my $offset = $common::SECTORSIZE - length($magic) - $nb_primary * common::psizeof($format); + +1; + + +sub compute_CHS($$) { + my ($hd, $e) = @_; + my @l = qw(cyl head sec); + @$e{map { "start_$_" } @l} = $e->{start} || $e->{type} ? CHS2rawCHS(sector2CHS($hd, $e->{start})) : (0,0,0); + @$e{map { "end_$_" } @l} = $e->{start} || $e->{type} ? CHS2rawCHS(sector2CHS($hd, $e->{start} + $e->{size} - 1)) : (0,0,0); + 1; } -#- default method for starting a partition, only head size or twice -#- is allowed for starting a partition after a cylinder boundarie. -sub adjustStart($$) { - my ($hd, $part) = @_; - my $end = $part->{start} + $part->{size}; - - $part->{start} = round_up($part->{start}, - $part->{start} % cylinder_size($hd) < 2 * $hd->{geom}{sectors} ? - $hd->{geom}{sectors} : cylinder_size($hd)); - $part->{size} = $end - $part->{start}; - $part->{size} > 0 or die "adjustStart get a too small partition to handle correctly"; +sub CHS2rawCHS($$$) { + my ($c, $h, $s) = @_; + $c = min($c, 1023); # no way to have a #cylinder >= 1024 + ($c & 0xff, $h, $s | ($c >> 2 & 0xc0)); } -#- adjusting end to match a cylinder boundary, two methods are used and must -#- match at the end, else something is wrong and nothing will be done on -#- partition table. -#- $end2 is computed by removing 2 (or only 1 if only 2 heads on drive) groups -#- of sectors, this is necessary to handle extended partition where logical -#- partition start after 1 (or 2 accepted) groups of sectors (typically 63). -#- $end is floating (is not on cylinder boudary) so we have to choice a good -#- candidate, $end1 or $end2 should always be good except $end1 for small -#- partition size. -sub adjustEnd($$) { - my ($hd, $part) = @_; - my $end = $part->{start} + $part->{size}; - my $end1 = round_down($end, cylinder_size($hd)); - my $end2 = round_up($end - ($hd->{geom}{heads} > 2 ? 2 : 1) * $hd->{geom}{sectors}, cylinder_size($hd)); - $end2 <= $hd->{geom}{cylinders} * cylinder_size($hd) or die "adjustEnd go beyond end of device geometry ($end2 > $hd->{totalsectors})"; - $part->{size} = ($end1 - $part->{start} > cylinder_size($hd) ? $end1 : $end2) - $part->{start}; - $part->{size} > 0 or die "adjustEnd get a too small partition to handle correctly"; + +# returns (cylinder, head, sector) +sub sector2CHS($$) { + my ($hd, $start) = @_; + my ($s, $h); + ($start, $s) = divide($start, $hd->{geom}->{sectors}); + ($start, $h) = divide($start, $hd->{geom}->{heads}); + ($start, $h, $s + 1); } sub get_geometry($) { my ($dev) = @_; my $g = ""; - + local *F; sysopen F, $dev, 0 or return; ioctl(F, c::HDIO_GETGEO(), $g) or return; - my %geom; @geom{qw(heads sectors cylinders start)} = unpack "CCSL", $g; - $geom{totalcylinders} = $geom{cylinders}; - #- $geom{cylinders} is no good (only a ushort, that means less than 2^16 => at best 512MB) - if (my $total = c::total_sectors(fileno F)) { - $geom{cylinders} = int $total / $geom{heads} / $geom{sectors}; - } + my %geom; @geom{qw(heads sectors cylinders start)} = unpack "CCSL", $g; { geom => \%geom, totalsectors => $geom{heads} * $geom{sectors} * $geom{cylinders} }; } -#- works for both hard drives and partitions ;p -sub description { - my ($hd) = @_; - my $win = $hd->{device_windobe}; +sub openit($$;$) { sysopen $_[1], $_[0]->{file}, $_[2] || 0; } - sprintf "%s%s (%d%s%s)", - $hd->{device}, - $win && " [$win:]", - ($hd->{totalsectors} || $hd->{size}) >> 11, _("MB"), - $hd->{info} && ", $hd->{info}"; -} - -sub openit($$;$) { sysopen $_[1], $_[0]{file}, $_[2] || 0; } - -# cause kernel to re-read partition table +# cause kernel to re-read partition table sub kernel_read($) { my ($hd) = @_; - sync(); - local *F; openit($hd, *F) or return 0; - sync(); sleep(1); - $hd->{rebootNeeded} = !ioctl(F, c::BLKRRPART(), 0); - sync(); - close F; - sync(); sleep(1); + local *F; openit($hd, \*F) or return 0; + ioctl(F, c::BLKRRPART(), 0) or die "kernel_read failed: need to reboot"; } -sub zero_MBR($) { - my ($hd) = @_; - #- force the standard partition type for the architecture - my $type = arch() eq "alpha" ? "bsd" : arch() =~ /^sparc/ ? "sun" : arch() eq "ppc" ? "mac" : "dos"; - bless $hd, "partition_table_$type"; - $hd->{isDirty} = $hd->{needKernelReread} = 1; - $hd->{primary} = $hd->clear_raw(); - delete $hd->{extended}; +sub read($$) { + my ($hd, $sector) = @_; + my $tmp; + + local *F; openit($hd, \*F) or return; + c::lseek_sector(fileno(F), $sector, $offset) or die "reading of partition in sector $sector failed"; + + my @pt = map { + sysread F, $tmp, psizeof($format) or return "error while reading partition table in sector $sector"; + my %h; @h{@fields} = unpack $format, $tmp; + \%h; + } (1..$nb_primary); + + # check magic number + sysread F, $tmp, length $magic or die "error reading magic number"; + $tmp eq $magic or die "bad magic number"; + + [ @pt ]; } -1; +# write the partition table (and extended ones) +# for each entry, it uses fields: start, size, type, active +sub write($$$) { + my ($hd, $sector, $pt) = @_; + + local *F; openit($hd, \*F, 2) or die "error opening device $hd->{device} for writing"; + c::lseek_sector(fileno(F), $sector, $offset) or return 0; + + @$pt == $nb_primary or die "partition table does not have $nb_primary entries"; + foreach (@$pt) { + compute_CHS($hd, $_); + local $_->{start} = $_->{local_start} || 0; + $_->{active} ||= 0; $_->{type} ||= 0; $_->{size} ||= 0; # for no warning + syswrite F, pack($format, @$_{@fields}) or return 0; + } + syswrite F, $magic or return 0; + 1; +} +sub zero_MBR($) { &write($_[0], 0, [ {} x $nb_primary ]); } |