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-rw-r--r--perl-install/partition_table.pm334
1 files changed, 239 insertions, 95 deletions
diff --git a/perl-install/partition_table.pm b/perl-install/partition_table.pm
index d67508384..230cdc6a3 100644
--- a/perl-install/partition_table.pm
+++ b/perl-install/partition_table.pm
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-package partition_table; # $Id$
+package partition_table;
use diagnostics;
use strict;
@@ -9,6 +9,20 @@ use partition_table::raw;
use detect_devices;
use log;
+=head1 SYNOPSYS
+
+B<partition_table> enables to read & write partitions on various partition schemes (DOS, GPT, BSD, ...)
+
+It holds base partition table management methods, it manages
+appriopriate partition_table_XXX object according to what has been read
+as XXX partition table type.
+
+=head1 Functions
+
+=over
+
+=cut
+
sub hd2minimal_part {
my ($hd) = @_;
@@ -18,7 +32,12 @@ sub hd2minimal_part {
};
}
-#- works for both hard drives and partitions ;p
+=item description($hd)
+
+Works for both hard disk drives and partitions ;p
+
+=cut
+
sub description {
my ($hd) = @_;
my $win = $hd->{device_windobe};
@@ -32,9 +51,27 @@ sub description {
$hd->{info}, $hd->{mntpoint}, $hd->{fs_type});
}
+=item align_to_MB_boundaries($part)
+
+Align partition start to the next MB boundary
+
+=cut
+
+sub align_to_MB_boundaries {
+ my ($part) = @_;
+
+ my $end = $part->{start} + $part->{size};
+ $part->{start} = round_up($part->{start}, MB(1));
+ $part->{size} = $end - $part->{start};
+}
+
sub adjustStartAndEnd {
my ($hd, $part) = @_;
+ # always align partition start to MB boundaries
+ # (this accounts for devices with non-512 physical sector sizes):
+ align_to_MB_boundaries($part);
+
$hd->adjustStart($part);
$hd->adjustEnd($part);
}
@@ -51,12 +88,8 @@ sub verifyInside {
sub verifyParts_ {
foreach my $i (@_) {
foreach (@_) {
- next if !$i || !$_ || $i == $_ || isWholedisk($i) || isExtended($i); #- avoid testing twice for simplicity :-)
- if (isWholedisk($_)) {
- verifyInside($i, $_) or
- cdie sprintf("partition sector #$i->{start} (%s) is not inside whole disk (%s)!",
- formatXiB($i->{size}, 512), formatXiB($_->{size}, 512));
- } elsif (isExtended($_)) {
+ next if !$i || !$_ || $i == $_ || isExtended($i); #- avoid testing twice for simplicity :-)
+ if (isExtended($_)) {
verifyNotOverlap($i, $_) or
log::l(sprintf("warning partition sector #$i->{start} (%s) is overlapping with extended partition!",
formatXiB($i->{size}, 512))); #- only warning for this one is acceptable
@@ -74,7 +107,7 @@ sub verifyParts {
}
sub verifyPrimary {
my ($pt) = @_;
- $_->{start} > 0 || arch() =~ /^sparc/ || die "partition must NOT start at sector 0" foreach @{$pt->{normal}};
+ $_->{start} > 0 || die "partition must NOT start at sector 0" foreach @{$pt->{normal}};
verifyParts_(@{$pt->{normal}}, $pt->{extended});
}
@@ -95,24 +128,7 @@ sub assign_device_numbers {
my $i = 1;
my $start = 1;
- #- on PPC we need to assign device numbers to the holes too - big FUN!
- #- not if it's an IBM machine using a DOS partition table though
- if (arch() =~ /ppc/ && detect_devices::get_mac_model() !~ /^IBM/) {
- #- first sort the normal parts
- $hd->{primary}{normal} = [ sort { $a->{start} <=> $b->{start} } @{$hd->{primary}{normal}} ];
-
- #- now loop through them, assigning partition numbers - reserve one for the holes
- foreach (@{$hd->{primary}{normal}}) {
- if ($_->{start} > $start) {
- log::l("PPC: found a hole on $hd->{device} before $_->{start}, skipping device...");
- $i++;
- }
- $_->{part_number} = $i;
- compute_device_name($_, $hd);
- $start = $_->{start} + $_->{size};
- $i++;
- }
- } else {
+ {
foreach (@{$hd->{primary}{raw}}) {
$_->{part_number} = $i;
compute_device_name($_, $hd);
@@ -141,11 +157,11 @@ sub assign_device_numbers {
#- first verify there's at least one primary dos partition, otherwise it
#- means it is a secondary disk and all will be false :(
#-
- my ($c, @others) = grep { isFat_or_NTFS($_) } @{$hd->{primary}{normal}};
+ my ($c, @others) = grep { isnormal_Fat_or_NTFS($_) } @{$hd->{primary}{normal}};
$i = ord 'C';
$c->{device_windobe} = chr($i++) if $c;
- $_->{device_windobe} = chr($i++) foreach grep { isFat_or_NTFS($_) } map { $_->{normal} } @{$hd->{extended}};
+ $_->{device_windobe} = chr($i++) foreach grep { isnormal_Fat_or_NTFS($_) } map { $_->{normal} } @{$hd->{extended}};
$_->{device_windobe} = chr($i++) foreach @others;
}
@@ -221,26 +237,50 @@ sub get_normal_parts_and_holes {
my $hole = { start => $current, size => $_->{start} - $current, %$minimal_hole };
put_in_hash($hole, hd2minimal_part($hd));
$hole, $_;
- } sort { $a->{start} <=> $b->{start} } grep { !isWholedisk($_) } get_normal_parts($hd);
+ } sort { $a->{start} <=> $b->{start} } get_normal_parts($hd);
push @l, { start => $start, size => min($last - $start, $hd->max_partition_size), %$minimal_hole } if $start < $hd->max_partition_start;
grep { !isEmpty($_) || $_->{size} >= $hd->cylinder_size } @l;
}
-sub _default_type {
+
+=item default_type($hd)
+
+Returns the default type of $hd ('gpt' or 'dos' depending on whether we're running under UEFI or
+whether the disk size is too big for a MBR partition table.
+
+=cut
+
+sub default_type {
my ($hd) = @_;
- arch() =~ /ia64/ ? 'gpt' :
- arch() eq "alpha" ? "bsd" :
- arch() =~ /^sparc/ ? "sun" :
- arch() eq "ppc" && detect_devices::get_mac_model() !~ /^IBM/ ? "mac" :
- $hd->{totalsectors} > 4 * 1024 * 1024 * 2048 ? 'lvm' : "dos"; #- default to LVM on full disk when >4TB
+ # default to GPT on UEFI systems and disks > 2TB
+ is_uefi() || $hd->{totalsectors} > 2 * 1024 * 1024 * 2048 ? 'gpt' : "dos";
}
+sub _get_disk_type {
+ my ($hd) = @_;
+ my $current = c::get_disk_type($hd->{file});
+ $current = 'dos' if $current eq 'msdos';
+ $hd->{current_pt_table_type} = $current;
+}
+
+=item initialize($hd, $o_type)
+
+Initialize a $hd object.
+
+Expect $hd->{file} to point to the raw device disk.
+
+The optional $o_type parameter enables to override the detected disk type (eg: 'dos', 'gpt', ...).
+
+=cut
+
sub initialize {
my ($hd, $o_type) = @_;
- my $type = $o_type || _default_type($hd);
+ my $current = _get_disk_type($hd);
+ my $type = $o_type || $current || default_type($hd);
+ $hd->{pt_table_type} = $type;
require "partition_table/$type.pm";
"partition_table::$type"->initialize($hd);
@@ -251,39 +291,58 @@ sub initialize {
partition_table::dos::compute_CHS($hd, $part);
$hd->{primary}{raw}[0] = $part;
}
+
+ will_tell_kernel($hd, 'init');
}
+=item read_primary($hd)
+
+Identify the partition table type of $hd and return a blessed $pt of type partition_table::TYPE.
+
+=cut
+
sub read_primary {
my ($hd) = @_;
- #- it can be safely considered that the first sector is used to probe the partition table
- #- but other sectors (typically for extended partition ones) have to match this type!
- my @parttype = (
- if_(arch() =~ /^ia64/, 'gpt'),
- # gpt must be tried before dos as it presents a fake compatibility mbr
- arch() =~ /^sparc/ ? ('sun', 'bsd') : ('gpt', 'lvm', 'dmcrypt', 'dos', 'bsd', 'sun', 'mac'),
- );
- foreach ('empty', @parttype, 'unknown') {
- /unknown/ and die "unknown partition table format on disk " . $hd->{file};
-
- # perl_checker: require partition_table::bsd
- # perl_checker: require partition_table::dos
- # perl_checker: require partition_table::empty
- # perl_checker: require partition_table::dmcrypt
- # perl_checker: require partition_table::lvm
- # perl_checker: require partition_table::gpt
- # perl_checker: require partition_table::mac
- # perl_checker: require partition_table::sun
- require "partition_table/$_.pm";
- bless $hd, "partition_table::$_";
- if ($hd->read_primary) {
- log::l("found a $_ partition table on $hd->{file} at sector 0");
- return 1;
- }
- }
+ #- The libparted ped_disk_probe() function opens the raw device for R/W, which causes a
+ #- change event to be sent for every partition when the raw device is closed again. So
+ #- be careful not to call this function more than once. (mga#15752)
+ _get_disk_type($hd);
+
+ my @parttype = (
+ # gpt must be tried before dos as it presents a fake compatibility mbr
+ 'gpt', 'lvm', 'dmcrypt', 'dos', 'bsd', 'sun', 'mac',
+ );
+ foreach ('empty', @parttype, 'unknown') {
+ /unknown/ and die "unknown partition table format on disk " . $hd->{file};
+
+ # perl_checker: require partition_table::bsd
+ # perl_checker: require partition_table::dos
+ # perl_checker: require partition_table::empty
+ # perl_checker: require partition_table::dmcrypt
+ # perl_checker: require partition_table::lvm
+ # perl_checker: require partition_table::gpt
+ # perl_checker: require partition_table::mac
+ # perl_checker: require partition_table::sun
+ require "partition_table/$_.pm";
+ bless $hd, "partition_table::$_";
+ if ($hd->read_primary) {
+ log::l("found a $_ partition table on $hd->{file} at sector 0");
+ #- Don't rely on the type returned by libparted - use what we have discovered.
+ $hd->{pt_table_type} = $_ if $_ ne 'empty';
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
0;
}
+
+=item read($hd)
+
+Read the partition table of $hd.
+
+=cut
+
sub read {
my ($hd) = @_;
read_primary($hd) or return 0;
@@ -308,6 +367,14 @@ sub read {
1;
}
+=item read_extended($hd, $extended, $need_removing_empty_extended)
+
+Actually load the partition list from the blessed $pt of type partition_table::TYPE.
+
+It uses partition_table::TYPE::read_one()
+
+=cut
+
sub read_extended {
my ($hd, $extended, $need_removing_empty_extended) = @_;
@@ -348,12 +415,25 @@ sub read_extended {
}
}
+=item will_tell_kernel($hd, $action, $o_part, $o_delay)
+
+Rembmer the actions to perform on the partition table that the kernel will later be made aware of.
+
+=cut
+
sub will_tell_kernel {
my ($hd, $action, $o_part, $o_delay) = @_;
if ($action eq 'resize') {
will_tell_kernel($hd, del => $o_part);
will_tell_kernel($hd, add => $o_part);
+ } elsif ($action eq 'init') {
+ # We will tell the kernel to reread the partition table, so no need to remember
+ # previous changes.
+ delete $hd->{will_tell_kernel};
+ delete $hd->{will_tell_kerneldelay_add};
+ delete $hd->{will_tell_kerneldelay_del};
+ push @{$hd->{will_tell_kernel} ||= []}, [ $action, () ];
} else {
my $part_number;
if ($o_part) {
@@ -363,48 +443,61 @@ sub will_tell_kernel {
}
my @para =
- $action eq 'force_reboot' ? () :
$action eq 'add' ? ($part_number, $o_part->{start}, $o_part->{size}) :
$action eq 'del' ? $part_number :
internal_error("unknown action $action");
push @{$hd->{'will_tell_kernel' . ($o_delay || '')} ||= []}, [ $action, @para ];
}
- if (!$o_delay) {
- foreach my $delay ('delay_del', 'delay_add') {
- my $l = delete $hd->{"will_tell_kernel$delay"} or next;
- push @{$hd->{will_tell_kernel} ||= []}, @$l;
- }
- }
$hd->{isDirty} = 1;
}
+sub will_tell_kernel_delayed {
+ my ($hd) = @_;
+ foreach my $delay ('delay_del', 'delay_add') {
+ my $l = delete $hd->{"will_tell_kernel$delay"} or next;
+ push @{$hd->{will_tell_kernel} ||= []}, @$l;
+ }
+}
+
+=item tell_kernel($hd, $tell_kernel)
+
+Tell the kernel that the partition layout has changed.
+
+Take a list of [$action, $part_number, $o_start, $o_size].
+Action can be either 'add' or 'del'.
+Size is not needed when deleting a partition.
+
+eg: ['add', '3', '5000', '1000']
+
+=cut
+
sub tell_kernel {
my ($hd, $tell_kernel) = @_;
my $F = partition_table::raw::openit($hd);
- my $force_reboot = any { $_->[0] eq 'force_reboot' } @$tell_kernel;
+ my $force_reboot = $hd->{rebootNeeded} || any { $_->[0] eq 'init' } @$tell_kernel;
if (!$force_reboot) {
- # only keep the last action on the partition number
- # that way we do not del/add the same partition, and this helps udev :)
- foreach (reverse(uniq_ { $_->[1] } reverse @$tell_kernel)) {
+ foreach (@$tell_kernel) {
my ($action, $part_number, $o_start, $o_size) = @$_;
if ($action eq 'add') {
- $force_reboot ||= !c::add_partition(fileno $F, $part_number, $o_start, $o_size);
+ $force_reboot ||= !c::add_partition(fileno($F), $part_number, $o_start, $o_size);
} elsif ($action eq 'del') {
- $force_reboot ||= !c::del_partition(fileno $F, $part_number);
+ $force_reboot ||= !c::del_partition(fileno($F), $part_number);
}
log::l("tell kernel $action ($hd->{device} $part_number $o_start $o_size) force_reboot=$force_reboot rebootNeeded=$hd->{rebootNeeded}");
}
}
+
if ($force_reboot) {
+ # FIXME Handle LVM/dmcrypt/RAID
my @magic_parts = grep { $_->{isMounted} && $_->{real_mntpoint} } get_normal_parts($hd);
foreach (@magic_parts) {
syscall_('umount', $_->{real_mntpoint}) or log::l(N("error unmounting %s: %s", $_->{real_mntpoint}, $!));
}
- $hd->{rebootNeeded} = !ioctl($F, c::BLKRRPART(), 0);
+ $hd->{rebootNeeded} = !c::tell_kernel_to_reread_partition_table($hd->{file});
log::l("tell kernel force_reboot ($hd->{device}), rebootNeeded=$hd->{rebootNeeded}");
foreach (@magic_parts) {
@@ -413,7 +506,39 @@ sub tell_kernel {
}
}
-# write the partition table
+=item write($hd)
+
+Write the partition table
+
+The partition_table_XXX object is expected to provide three functions to
+support writing the partition table:
+
+=over
+
+=item * start_write()
+
+start_write() is called once at the beginning to initiate the write operation,
+
+=item * write()
+
+write() is then called one or more times (depending on whether there are any
+extended partitions),
+
+=item * end_write().
+
+and end_write() is called once to complete the write operation.
+
+=back
+
+For partition table types that support extended partitions (e.g. DOS),
+start_write() is expected to return a file handle to the raw device which is
+then passed to write() and end_write(), allowing the entire table to be written
+before closing the raw device. For partition table types that don't support
+extended partitions, this is optional, and the entire write operation can be
+performed in the single call to write().
+
+=cut
+
sub write {
my ($hd) = @_;
$hd->{isDirty} or return;
@@ -432,18 +557,18 @@ sub write {
#- it will never be writed back on partition table.
verifyParts($hd);
- $hd->write(0, $hd->{primary}{raw}, $hd->{primary}{info}) or die "writing of partition table failed";
-
+ my $handle = $hd->start_write();
+ $hd->write($handle, 0, $hd->{primary}{raw}, $hd->{primary}{info}) or die "writing of partition table failed";
#- should be fixed but a extended exist with no real extended partition, that blanks mbr!
- if (arch() !~ /^sparc/) {
foreach (@{$hd->{extended}}) {
# in case of extended partitions, the start sector must be local to the partition
$_->{normal}{local_start} = $_->{normal}{start} - $_->{start};
$_->{extended} and $_->{extended}{local_start} = $_->{extended}{start} - $hd->{primary}{extended}{start};
- $hd->write($_->{start}, $_->{raw}) or die "writing of partition table failed";
+ $hd->write($handle, $_->{start}, $_->{raw}) or die "writing of partition table failed";
}
- }
+ $hd->end_write($handle);
+ $hd->{current_pt_table_type} = $hd->{pt_table_type};
$hd->{isDirty} = 0;
if (my $tell_kernel = delete $hd->{will_tell_kernel}) {
@@ -451,7 +576,7 @@ sub write {
fs::dmraid::call_dmraid('-an');
fs::dmraid::call_dmraid('-ay');
} else {
- tell_kernel($hd, $tell_kernel);
+ tell_kernel($hd, $tell_kernel) if $hd->need_to_tell_kernel();
}
}
# get major/minor again after writing the partition table so that we got them for dynamic devices
@@ -467,8 +592,12 @@ sub active {
$hd->{isDirty} = 1;
}
+=item remove($hd, $part)
+
+Remove a normal partition from hard disk drive $hd
+
+=cut
-# remove a normal partition from hard drive hd
sub remove {
my ($hd, $part) = @_;
my $i;
@@ -489,7 +618,7 @@ sub remove {
my ($first, $second, $third) = map { $_->{normal} } @{$hd->{extended} || []};
if ($third && $first eq $part) {
- die "Can not handle removing hda5 when hda6 is not the second partition" if $second->{start} > $third->{start};
+ die "Cannot handle removing hda5 when hda6 is not the second partition" if $second->{start} > $third->{start};
}
#- otherwise search it in extended partitions
@@ -501,12 +630,19 @@ sub remove {
assign_device_numbers($hd);
will_tell_kernel($hd, del => $part);
+ #- schedule renumbering after deleting the partition
+ will_tell_kernel_delayed($hd);
return 1;
}
0;
}
-# create of partition at starting at `start', of size `size' and of type `pt_type' (nice comment, uh?)
+=item add_primary($hd, $part)
+
+Create of partition at starting at `start', of size `size' and of type `pt_type'
+
+=cut
+
sub add_primary {
my ($hd, $part) = @_;
@@ -520,15 +656,13 @@ sub add_primary {
}
sub add_extended {
- arch() =~ /^sparc|ppc/ and die N("Extended partition not supported on this platform");
-
my ($hd, $part, $extended_type) = @_;
$extended_type =~ s/Extended_?//;
my $e = $hd->{primary}{extended};
if ($e && !verifyInside($part, $e)) {
- #-die "sorry, can not add outside the main extended partition" unless $::unsafe;
+ #-die "sorry, cannot add outside the main extended partition" unless $::unsafe;
my $end = $e->{start} + $e->{size};
my $start = min($e->{start}, $part->{start});
$end = max($end, $part->{start} + $part->{size}) - $start;
@@ -538,7 +672,7 @@ sub add_extended {
local $e->{size} = $end - $start;
eval { verifyPrimary($hd->{primary}) };
$@ and die
-N("You have a hole in your partition table but I can not use it.
+N("You have a hole in your partition table but I cannot use it.
The only solution is to move your primary partitions to have the hole next to the extended partitions.");
}
}
@@ -571,17 +705,16 @@ The only solution is to move your primary partitions to have the hole next to th
sub add {
my ($hd, $part, $b_primaryOrExtended, $b_forceNoAdjust) = @_;
- get_normal_parts($hd) >= ($hd->{device} =~ /^rd/ ? 7 : $hd->{device} =~ /^(ida|cciss|ataraid)/ ? 15 : 63) and cdie "maximum number of partitions handled by linux reached";
+ get_normal_parts($hd) >= ($hd->{device} =~ /^rd/ ? 7 : $hd->{device} =~ /^(ida|cciss)/ ? 15 : 63) and cdie "maximum number of partitions handled by linux reached";
set_isFormatted($part, 0);
put_in_hash($part, hd2minimal_part($hd));
- $part->{start} ||= 1 if arch() !~ /^sparc/; #- starting at sector 0 is not allowed
+ $part->{start} ||= 1; #- starting at sector 0 is not allowed
adjustStartAndEnd($hd, $part) unless $b_forceNoAdjust;
my $nb_primaries = $hd->{device} =~ /^rd/ ? 3 : 1;
- if (arch() =~ /^sparc|ppc/ ||
- $b_primaryOrExtended eq 'Primary' ||
+ if ($b_primaryOrExtended eq 'Primary' ||
$b_primaryOrExtended !~ /Extended/ && @{$hd->{primary}{normal} || []} < $nb_primaries) {
eval { add_primary($hd, $part) };
goto success if !$@;
@@ -595,10 +728,17 @@ sub add {
}
success:
assign_device_numbers($hd);
+ #- schedule renumbering before adding the partition
+ will_tell_kernel_delayed($hd);
will_tell_kernel($hd, add => $part);
}
-# search for the next partition
+=item next($hd, $part)
+
+Search for the next partition
+
+=cut
+
sub next {
my ($hd, $part) = @_;
@@ -614,4 +754,8 @@ sub next_start {
$next ? $next->{start} : $hd->last_usable_sector;
}
+=back
+
+=cut
+
1;