diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'perl-install/install/commands.pm')
-rw-r--r-- | perl-install/install/commands.pm | 439 |
1 files changed, 439 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/perl-install/install/commands.pm b/perl-install/install/commands.pm new file mode 100644 index 000000000..982667d20 --- /dev/null +++ b/perl-install/install/commands.pm @@ -0,0 +1,439 @@ +package install::commands; # $Id$ + +#-######################################################################## +#- This file implement many common shell commands: +#- true, false, cat, which, dirname, basename, rmdir, lsmod, grep, tr, +#- mount, mkdir, mknod, ln, rm, chmod, chown, swapon, +#- swapoff, ls, cp, ps, dd, head, tail, strings, hexdump, more, +#- modprobe, route, df, kill, lspci, lssbus, dmesg, sort, du, +#-######################################################################## + +use diagnostics; +use strict; +use vars qw($printable_chars *ROUTE *DF *PS); + +#-###################################################################################### +#- misc imports +#-###################################################################################### +use common; + +#-###################################################################################### +#- Functions +#-###################################################################################### +sub getopts { + my $o = shift; + my @r = map { '' } (@_ = split //, $_[0]); + while (1) { + local $_ = $o->[0]; + $_ && /^-/ or return @r; + for (my $i = 0; $i < @_; $i++) { /$_[$i]/ and $r[$i] = $_[$i] } + shift @$o; + } + @r; +} + +sub true() { exit 0 } +sub false() { exit 1 } +sub cat { @ARGV = @_; print while <> } +sub dirname_ { print dirname(@_), "\n" } +sub basename_ { print basename(@_), "\n" } +sub rmdir_ { foreach (@_) { rmdir $_ or die "rmdir: can not remove $_\n" } } +sub lsmod() { print "Module Size Used by\n"; cat("/proc/modules") } +sub which { + ARG: foreach (@_) { foreach my $c (split /:/, $ENV{PATH}) { -x "$c/$_" and print("$c/$_\n"), next ARG } } +} + +sub grep_ { + my ($h, $v, $i) = getopts(\@_, qw(hvi)); + @_ == 0 || $h and die "usage: grep <regexp> [files...]\n"; + my $r = shift; + $r = qr/$r/i if $i; + @ARGV = @_; (/$r/ xor $v) and print while <>; +} + +sub tr_ { + my ($s, $c, $d) = getopts(\@_, qw(s c d)); + @_ >= 1 + (!$d || $s) or die "usage: tr [-c] [-s [-d]] <set1> <set2> [files...]\n or tr [-c] -d <set1> [files...]\n"; + my $set1 = shift; + my $set2; !$d || $s and $set2 = shift; + @ARGV = @_; + eval "(tr/$set1/$set2/$s$d$c, print) while <>"; +} + +sub mkdir_ { + my ($_rec) = getopts(\@_, qw(p)); + mkdir_p($_) foreach @_; +} + + +sub mknod { + if (@_ == 1) { + require devices; + eval { devices::make($_[0]) }; $@ and die "mknod: failed to create $_[0]\n"; + } elsif (@_ == 4) { + require c; + my $mode = ${{ "b" => c::S_IFBLK(), "c" => c::S_IFCHR() }}{$_[1]} or die "unknown node type $_[1]\n"; + syscall_('mknod', my $_a = $_[0], $mode | 0600, makedev($_[2], $_[3])) or die "mknod failed: $!\n"; + } else { die "usage: mknod <path> [b|c] <major> <minor> or mknod <path>\n" } +} + +sub ln { + my ($force, $soft) = getopts(\@_, qw(fs)); + @_ >= 1 or die "usage: ln [-s] [-f] <source> [<dest>]\n"; + + my ($source, $dest) = @_; + $dest ||= basename($source); + + $force and unlink $dest; + + ($soft ? symlink($source, $dest) : link($source, $dest)) or die "ln failed: $!\n"; +} + +sub rm { + my ($rec, undef) = getopts(\@_, qw(rf)); + + my $rm; $rm = sub { + foreach (@_) { + if (!-l $_ && -d $_) { + $rec or die "$_ is a directory\n"; + &$rm(glob_($_)); + rmdir $_ or die "can not remove directory $_: $!\n"; + } else { unlink $_ or die "rm of $_ failed: $!\n" } + } + }; + &$rm(@_); +} + +sub chmod_ { + @_ >= 2 or die "usage: chmod <mode> <files>\n"; + + my $mode = shift; + $mode =~ /^[0-7]+$/ or die "illegal mode $mode\n"; + + foreach (@_) { chmod oct($mode), $_ or die "chmod failed $_: $!\n" } +} + +sub chown_ { + my ($rec, undef) = getopts(\@_, qw(r)); + local $_ = shift or die "usage: chown [-r] name[.group] <files>\n"; + + my ($name, $group) = (split('\.'), $_); + + common::chown_($rec, $name, $group, @_); +} + +sub swapon { + @_ == 1 or die "swapon <file>\n"; + require fs::mount; + fs::mount::swapon($_[0]); +} +sub swapoff { + @_ == 1 or die "swapoff <file>\n"; + require fs::mount; + fs::mount::swapoff($_[0]); +} + +sub rights { + my $r = '-' x 9; + my @rights = (qw(x w r x w r x w r), ['t', 0], ['s', 3], ['s', 6]); + for (my $i = 0; $i < @rights; $i++) { + if (vec(pack("S", $_[0]), $i, 1)) { + my ($val, $place) = $i >= 9 ? @{$rights[$i]} : ($rights[$i], $i); + my $old = \substr($r, 8 - $place, 1); + $$old = $$old eq '-' && $i >= 9 ? uc $val : $val; + } + } + my @types = split //, "_pc_d_b_-_l_s"; + $types[($_[0] >> 12) & 0xf] . $r; +} + +sub displaySize { + my $m = $_[0] >> 12; + $m == 4 || $m == 8 || $m == 10; +} + +sub ls { + my ($l, $h) = getopts(\@_, qw(lh)); + $h and die "usage: ls [-l] <files...>\n"; + + @_ or @_ = '.'; + @_ == 1 && -d $_[0] and @_ = glob_($_[0]); + foreach (sort @_) { + if ($l) { + my @s = lstat or warn("can not stat file $_\n"), next; + formline( +"@<<<<<<<<< @<<<<<<< @<<<<<<< @>>>>>>>> @>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> @*\n", + rights($s[2]), getpwuid $s[4] || $s[4], getgrgid $s[5] || $s[5], + displaySize($s[2]) ? $s[7] : join(", ", unmakedev($s[6])), + scalar localtime $s[9], -l $_ ? "$_ -> " . readlink $_ : $_); + print $^A; $^A = ''; + } else { print "$_\n" } + } +} +sub cp { + @_ >= 2 or die "usage: cp <sources> <dest>\n(this cp does -Rfl by default)\n"; + cp_af(@_); +} + +sub ps { + @_ and die "usage: ps\n"; + my ($pid, $rss, $cpu, $cmd); + my ($uptime) = split ' ', first(cat_("/proc/uptime")); + my $hertz = 100; + + require c; + my $page = c::getpagesize() / 1024; + + open PS, ">&STDOUT"; #- PS must be not be localised otherwise the "format PS" fails + format PS_TOP = + PID RSS %CPU CMD +. + format PS = +@>>>> @>>>> @>>> @<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< +$pid, $rss, $cpu, $cmd +. + foreach (sort { $a <=> $b } grep { /\d+/ } all('/proc')) { + $pid = $_; + my @l = split(' ', cat_("/proc/$pid/stat")); + $cpu = sprintf "%2.1f", max(0, min(99, ($l[13] + $l[14]) * 100 / $hertz / ($uptime - $l[21] / $hertz))); + $rss = (split ' ', cat_("/proc/$pid/stat"))[23] * $page; + ($cmd = cat_("/proc/$pid/cmdline")) =~ s/\0/ /g; + $cmd ||= (split ' ', (cat_("/proc/$pid/stat"))[0])[1]; + write PS; + } +} + + +sub dd { + my $u = "usage: dd [-h] [-p] [if=<file>] [of=<file>] [bs=<number>] [count=<number>]\n"; + my ($help, $percent) = getopts(\@_, qw(hp)); + die $u if $help; + my %h = (if => *STDIN, of => *STDOUT, bs => 512, count => undef); + foreach (@_) { + /(.*?)=(.*)/ && exists $h{$1} or die $u; + $h{$1} = $2; + } + local (*IF, *OF); my ($tmp, $nb, $read); + ref($h{if}) eq 'GLOB' ? (*IF = $h{if}) : sysopen(IF, $h{if}, 0) || die "error: can not open file $h{if}\n"; + ref($h{of}) eq 'GLOB' ? (*OF = $h{of}) : sysopen(OF, $h{of}, c::O_CREAT()|c::O_WRONLY()) || die "error: can not open file $h{of}\n"; + + $h{bs} = removeXiBSuffix($h{bs}); + + for ($nb = 0; !$h{count} || $nb < $h{count}; $nb++) { + printf "\r%02.1d%%", 100 * $nb / $h{count} if $h{count} && $percent; + $read = sysread(IF, $tmp, $h{bs}) or ($h{count} ? die "error: can not read block $nb\n" : last); + syswrite(OF, $tmp) or die "error: can not write block $nb\n"; + $read < $h{bs} and $read = 1, last; + } + print STDERR "\r$nb+$read records in\n"; + print STDERR "$nb+$read records out\n"; +} + +sub head_tail { + my ($h, $n) = getopts(\@_, qw(hn)); + $h || @_ < to_bool($n) and die "usage: $0 [-h] [-n lines] [<file>]\n"; + $n = $n ? shift : 10; + my $fh = @_ ? common::open_file($_[0]) || die "error: can not open file $_[0]\n" : *STDIN; + + if ($0 eq 'head') { + local $_; + while (<$fh>) { $n-- or return; print } + } else { + @_ = (); + local $_; + while (<$fh>) { push @_, $_; @_ > $n and shift } + print @_; + } +} +sub head { $0 = 'head'; &head_tail } +sub tail { $0 = 'tail'; &head_tail } + +sub strings { + my ($h, $o, $n) = getopts(\@_, qw(hon)); + $h and die "usage: strings [-o] [-n min-length] [<files>]\n"; + $n = $n ? shift : 4; + $/ = "\0"; @ARGV = @_; my $l = 0; + local $_; + while (<>) { + while (/[$printable_chars]{$n,}/og) { + printf "%07d ", ($l + length $') if $o; + print "$&\n"; + } + $l += length; + } continue { $l = 0 if eof } +} + +sub hexdump { + my $i = 0; $/ = \16; @ARGV = @_; + local $_; + while (<>) { + printf "%08lX ", $i; $i += 16; + print join(" ", (map { sprintf "%02X", $_ } unpack("C*", $_)), + (s/[^$printable_chars]/./og, $_)[1]), "\n"; + } +} + +sub more { + @ARGV = @_; + require devices; + my $tty = devices::make('tty'); + my $n = 0; + open(my $IN, $tty) or die "can not open $tty\n"; + local $_; + while (<>) { + if (++$n == 25) { + my $v = <$IN>; + $v =~ /^q/ and exit 0; + $n = 0; + } + print; + } +} + +sub modprobe { + my ($h) = getopts(\@_, qw(h)); + $h || @_ == 0 and die "usage: modprobe <module> [options]\n"; + my $name = shift; + require modules; + modules::load_dependencies("/modules/modules.dep"); + modules::load_with_options([ $name ], { $name => join(' ', @_) }); +} + +sub route { + @_ == 0 or die "usage: route\nsorry, no modification handled\n"; + my ($titles, @l) = cat_("/proc/net/route"); + my @titles = split ' ', $titles; + my %l; + open ROUTE, ">&STDOUT"; #- ROUTE must be not be localised otherwise the "format ROUTE" fails + format ROUTE_TOP = +Destination Gateway Mask Iface +. + format ROUTE = +@<<<<<<<<<<<< @<<<<<<<<<<<< @<<<<<<<<<<<< @<<<<<<< +$l{Destination}, $l{Gateway}, $l{Mask}, $l{Iface} +. + foreach (@l) { + /^\s*$/ and next; + @l{@titles} = split; + $_ = join ".", reverse map { hex $_ } unpack "a2a2a2a2", $_ foreach @l{qw(Destination Gateway Mask)}; + $l{Destination} = 'default' if $l{Destination} eq "0.0.0.0"; + $l{Gateway} = '*' if $l{Gateway} eq "0.0.0.0"; + write ROUTE; + } +} + +sub df { + my ($h) = getopts(\@_, qw(h)); + my ($dev, $size, $free, $used, $use, $mntpoint); + open DF, ">&STDOUT"; #- DF must be not be localised otherwise the "format DF" fails + format DF_TOP = +Filesystem Size Used Avail Use Mounted on +. + format DF = +@<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< @>>>>>>> @>>>>>>> @>>>>>>> @>>>>>% @<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< +$dev, $size, $used, $free, $use, $mntpoint +. + my %h; + foreach (cat_("/proc/mounts"), cat_("/etc/mtab")) { + ($dev, $mntpoint) = split; + $h{$dev} = $mntpoint; + } + foreach (sort keys %h) { + $dev = $_; + ($size, $free) = MDK::Common::System::df($mntpoint = $h{$dev}); + $size or next; + + $use = int(100 * ($size - $free) / $size); + $used = $size - $free; + if ($h) { + $used = int($used / 1024 . "M"); + $size = int($size / 1024 . "M"); + $free = int($free / 1024 . "M"); + } + write DF if $size; + } +} + +sub kill { + my $signal = 15; + @_ or die "usage: kill [-<signal>] pids\n"; + $signal = (shift, $1)[1] if $_[0] =~ /^-(.*)/; + kill $signal, @_ or die "kill failed: $!\n"; +} + +sub lssbus { &lspci } +sub lspci { &lspcidrake } +sub lspcidrake { + require detect_devices; + print join "\n", detect_devices::stringlist($_[0] eq '-v'), ''; +} + +sub dmesg() { print cat_("/tmp/syslog") } + +sub sort { + my ($n, $h) = getopts(\@_, qw(nh)); + $h and die "usage: sort [-n] [<file>]\n"; + my $fh = @_ ? common::open_file($_[0]) || die "error: can not open file $_[0]\n" : *STDIN; + if ($n) { + print(sort { $a <=> $b } <$fh>); + } else { + print(sort <$fh>); + } +} + +sub du { + my ($s, $h) = getopts(\@_, qw(sh)); + $h || !$s and die "usage: du -s [<directories>]\n"; + + my $f; $f = sub { + my ($e) = @_; + my $s = (lstat($e))[12]; + $s += sum(map { &$f($_) } glob_("$e/*")) if !-l _ && -d _; + $s; + }; + print &$f($_) >> 1, "\t$_\n" foreach @_ ? @_ : glob_("*"); +} + +sub bug { + my ($h) = getopts(\@_, "h"); + my ($o_part_device) = @_; + $h and die "usage: bug [device]\nput file report.bug on a floppy or usb key\n"; + + require any; + require modules; + modules::load_dependencies("/modules/modules.dep"); + + my $part; + if ($o_part_device) { + $part = { device => $o_part_device }; + } else { + require interactive::stdio; + my $in = interactive::stdio->new; + + require install::any; + $part = $in->ask_from_listf('', "Which device?", \&partition_table::description, + [ install::any::removable_media__early_in_install() ] ) or return; + } + + warn "putting file report.bug on $part->{device}\n"; + my $fs_type = fs::type::fs_type_from_magic($part) or die "unknown fs type\n"; + + fs::mount::mount(devices::make($part->{device}), '/fd', $fs_type); + + require install::any; + output('/fd/report.bug', install::any::report_bug()); + fs::mount::umount('/fd'); + common::sync(); +} + +sub loadkeys { + my ($h) = getopts(\@_, "h"); + $h || @_ != 1 and die "usage: loadkeys <keyboard>\n"; + + require keyboard; + keyboard::setup_install({ KEYBOARD => $_[0] }); +} + +sub sync() { common::sync() } + +1; |