config = $config; $this->db = $db; $this->user = $user; $this->word_length = array('min' => $this->config['fulltext_postgres_min_word_len'], 'max' => $this->config['fulltext_postgres_max_word_len']); if ($this->db->sql_layer == 'postgres') { $pgsql_version = explode(',', substr($this->db->sql_server_info(), 10)); $this->version = trim($pgsql_version[0]); if (version_compare($this->version, '8.3', '>=')) { $this->tsearch_usable = true; } } /** * Load the UTF tools */ if (!function_exists('utf8_strlen')) { include($phpbb_root_path . 'includes/utf/utf_tools.' . $phpEx); } $error = false; } /** * Returns the name of this search backend to be displayed to administrators * * @return string Name */ public function get_name() { return 'PostgreSQL Fulltext'; } /** * Returns the search_query * * @return string search query */ public function get_search_query() { return $this->search_query; } /** * Returns the common_words array * * @return array common words that are ignored by search backend */ public function get_common_words() { return $this->common_words; } /** * Returns the word_length array * * @return array min and max word length for searching */ public function get_word_length() { return $this->word_length; } /** * Returns if phrase search is supported or not * * @return bool */ public function supports_phrase_search() { return $this->phrase_search; } /** * Checks for correct PostgreSQL version and stores min/max word length in the config * * @return string|bool Language key of the error/incompatiblity occured */ public function init() { if ($this->db->sql_layer != 'postgres') { return $this->user->lang['FULLTEXT_POSTGRES_INCOMPATIBLE_DATABASE']; } if (!$this->tsearch_usable) { return $this->user->lang['FULLTEXT_POSTGRES_TS_NOT_USABLE']; } return false; } /** * Splits keywords entered by a user into an array of words stored in $this->split_words * Stores the tidied search query in $this->search_query * * @param string &$keywords Contains the keyword as entered by the user * @param string $terms is either 'all' or 'any' * @return bool false if no valid keywords were found and otherwise true */ public function split_keywords(&$keywords, $terms) { if ($terms == 'all') { $match = array('#\sand\s#iu', '#\sor\s#iu', '#\snot\s#iu', '#\+#', '#-#', '#\|#'); $replace = array(' +', ' |', ' -', ' +', ' -', ' |'); $keywords = preg_replace($match, $replace, $keywords); } // Filter out as above $split_keywords = preg_replace("#[\"\n\r\t]+#", ' ', trim(htmlspecialchars_decode($keywords))); // Split words $split_keywords = preg_replace('#([^\p{L}\p{N}\'*"()])#u', '$1$1', str_replace('\'\'', '\' \'', trim($split_keywords))); $matches = array(); preg_match_all('#(?:[^\p{L}\p{N}*"()]|^)([+\-|]?(?:[\p{L}\p{N}*"()]+\'?)*[\p{L}\p{N}*"()])(?:[^\p{L}\p{N}*"()]|$)#u', $split_keywords, $matches); $this->split_words = $matches[1]; foreach ($this->split_words as $i => $word) { $clean_word = preg_replace('#^[+\-|"]#', '', $word); // check word length $clean_len = utf8_strlen(str_replace('*', '', $clean_word)); if (($clean_len < $this->config['fulltext_postgres_min_word_len']) || ($clean_len > $this->config['fulltext_postgres_max_word_len'])) { $this->common_words[] = $word; unset($this->split_words[$i]); } } if ($terms == 'any') { $this->search_query = ''; $this->tsearch_query = ''; foreach ($this->split_words as $word) { if ((strpos($word, '+') === 0) || (strpos($word, '-') === 0) || (strpos($word, '|') === 0)) { $word = substr($word, 1); } $this->search_query .= $word . ' '; $this->tsearch_query .= '|' . $word . ' '; } } else { $this->search_query = ''; $this->tsearch_query = ''; foreach ($this->split_words as $word) { if (strpos($word, '+') === 0) { $this->search_query .= $word . ' '; $this->tsearch_query .= '&' . substr($word, 1) . ' '; } elseif (strpos($word, '-') === 0) { $this->search_query .= $word . ' '; $this->tsearch_query .= '&!' . substr($word, 1) . ' '; } elseif (strpos($word, '|') === 0) { $this->search_query .= $word . ' '; $this->tsearch_query .= '|' . substr($word, 1) . ' '; } else { $this->search_query .= '+' . $word . ' '; $this->tsearch_query .= '&' . $word . ' '; } } } $this->tsearch_query = substr($this->tsearch_query, 1); $this->search_query = utf8_htmlspecialchars($this->search_query); if ($this->search_query) { $this->split_words = array_values($this->split_words); sort($this->split_words); return true; } return false; } /** * Turns text into an array of words * @param string $text contains post text/subject */ public function split_message($text) { // Split words $text = preg_replace('#([^\p{L}\p{N}\'*])#u', '$1$1', str_replace('\'\'', '\' \'', trim($text))); $matches = array(); preg_match_all('#(?:[^\p{L}\p{N}*]|^)([+\-|]?(?:[\p{L}\p{N}*]+\'?)*[\p{L}\p{N}*])(?:[^\p{L}\p{N}*]|$)#u', $text, $matches); $text = $matches[1]; // remove too short or too long words $text = array_values($text); for ($i = 0, $n = sizeof($text); $i < $n; $i++) { $text[$i] = trim($text[$i]); if (utf8_strlen($text[$i]) < $this->config['fulltext_postgres_min_word_len'] || utf8_strlen($text[$i]) > $this->config['fulltext_postgres_max_word_len']) { unset($text[$i]); } } return array_values($text); } /** * Performs a search on keywords depending on display specific params. You have to run split_keywords() first * * @param string $type contains either posts or topics depending on what should be searched for * @param string $fields contains either titleonly (topic titles should be searched), msgonly (only message bodies should be searched), firstpost (only subject and body of the first post should be searched) or all (all post bodies and subjects should be searched) * @param string $terms is either 'all' (use query as entered, words without prefix should default to "have to be in field") or 'any' (ignore search query parts and just return all posts that contain any of the specified words) * @param array $sort_by_sql contains SQL code for the ORDER BY part of a query * @param string $sort_key is the key of $sort_by_sql for the selected sorting * @param string $sort_dir is either a or d representing ASC and DESC * @param string $sort_days specifies the maximum amount of days a post may be old * @param array $ex_fid_ary specifies an array of forum ids which should not be searched * @param array $m_approve_fid_ary specifies an array of forum ids in which the searcher is allowed to view unapproved posts * @param int $topic_id is set to 0 or a topic id, if it is not 0 then only posts in this topic should be searched * @param array $author_ary an array of author ids if the author should be ignored during the search the array is empty * @param string $author_name specifies the author match, when ANONYMOUS is also a search-match * @param array &$id_ary passed by reference, to be filled with ids for the page specified by $start and $per_page, should be ordered * @param int $start indicates the first index of the page * @param int $per_page number of ids each page is supposed to contain * @return boolean|int total number of results */ public function keyword_search($type, $fields, $terms, $sort_by_sql, $sort_key, $sort_dir, $sort_days, $ex_fid_ary, $m_approve_fid_ary, $topic_id, $author_ary, $author_name, &$id_ary, $start, $per_page) { // No keywords? No posts if (!$this->search_query) { return false; } // When search query contains queries like -foo if (strpos($this->search_query, '+') === false) { return false; } // generate a search_key from all the options to identify the results $search_key = md5(implode('#', array( implode(', ', $this->split_words), $type, $fields, $terms, $sort_days, $sort_key, $topic_id, implode(',', $ex_fid_ary), implode(',', $m_approve_fid_ary), implode(',', $author_ary) ))); // try reading the results from cache $result_count = 0; if ($this->obtain_ids($search_key, $result_count, $id_ary, $start, $per_page, $sort_dir) == SEARCH_RESULT_IN_CACHE) { return $result_count; } $id_ary = array(); $join_topic = ($type == 'posts') ? false : true; // Build sql strings for sorting $sql_sort = $sort_by_sql[$sort_key] . (($sort_dir == 'a') ? ' ASC' : ' DESC'); $sql_sort_table = $sql_sort_join = ''; switch ($sql_sort[0]) { case 'u': $sql_sort_table = USERS_TABLE . ' u, '; $sql_sort_join = ($type == 'posts') ? ' AND u.user_id = p.poster_id ' : ' AND u.user_id = t.topic_poster '; break; case 't': $join_topic = true; break; case 'f': $sql_sort_table = FORUMS_TABLE . ' f, '; $sql_sort_join = ' AND f.forum_id = p.forum_id '; break; } // Build some display specific sql strings switch ($fields) { case 'titleonly': $sql_match = 'p.post_subject'; $sql_match_where = ' AND p.post_id = t.topic_first_post_id'; $join_topic = true; break; case 'msgonly': $sql_match = 'p.post_text'; $sql_match_where = ''; break; case 'firstpost': $sql_match = 'p.post_subject, p.post_text'; $sql_match_where = ' AND p.post_id = t.topic_first_post_id'; $join_topic = true; break; default: $sql_match = 'p.post_subject, p.post_text'; $sql_match_where = ''; break; } if (!sizeof($m_approve_fid_ary)) { $m_approve_fid_sql = ' AND p.post_approved = 1'; } else if ($m_approve_fid_ary === array(-1)) { $m_approve_fid_sql = ''; } else { $m_approve_fid_sql = ' AND (p.post_approved = 1 OR ' . $this->db->sql_in_set('p.forum_id', $m_approve_fid_ary, true) . ')'; } $sql_select = ($type == 'posts') ? 'p.post_id' : 'DISTINCT t.topic_id'; $sql_from = ($join_topic) ? TOPICS_TABLE . ' t, ' : ''; $field = ($type == 'posts') ? 'post_id' : 'topic_id'; $sql_author = (sizeof($author_ary) == 1) ? ' = ' . $author_ary[0] : 'IN (' . implode(', ', $author_ary) . ')'; if (sizeof($author_ary) && $author_name) { // first one matches post of registered users, second one guests and deleted users $sql_author = '(' . $this->db->sql_in_set('p.poster_id', array_diff($author_ary, array(ANONYMOUS)), false, true) . ' OR p.post_username ' . $author_name . ')'; } else if (sizeof($author_ary)) { $sql_author = ' AND ' . $this->db->sql_in_set('p.poster_id', $author_ary); } else { $sql_author = ''; } $sql_where_options = $sql_sort_join; $sql_where_options .= ($topic_id) ? ' AND p.topic_id = ' . $topic_id : ''; $sql_where_options .= ($join_topic) ? ' AND t.topic_id = p.topic_id' : ''; $sql_where_options .= (sizeof($ex_fid_ary)) ? ' AND ' . $this->db->sql_in_set('p.forum_id', $ex_fid_ary, true) : ''; $sql_where_options .= $m_approve_fid_sql; $sql_where_options .= $sql_author; $sql_where_options .= ($sort_days) ? ' AND p.post_time >= ' . (time() - ($sort_days * 86400)) : ''; $sql_where_options .= $sql_match_where; $tmp_sql_match = array(); foreach (explode(',', $sql_match) as $sql_match_column) { $tmp_sql_match[] = "to_tsvector ('" . $this->db->sql_escape($this->config['fulltext_postgres_ts_name']) . "', " . $sql_match_column . ") @@ to_tsquery ('" . $this->db->sql_escape($this->config['fulltext_postgres_ts_name']) . "', '" . $this->db->sql_escape($this->tsearch_query) . "')"; } $sql = "SELECT $sql_select FROM $sql_from$sql_sort_table" . POSTS_TABLE . " p WHERE (" . implode(' OR ', $tmp_sql_match) . ") $sql_where_options ORDER BY $sql_sort"; $result = $this->db->sql_query_limit($sql, $this->config['search_block_size'], $start); while ($row = $this->db->sql_fetchrow($result)) { $id_ary[] = $row[$field]; } $this->db->sql_freeresult($result); $id_ary = array_unique($id_ary); if (!sizeof($id_ary)) { return false; } // if the total result count is not cached yet, retrieve it from the db if (!$result_count) { $result_count = sizeof ($id_ary); if (!$result_count) { return false; } } // store the ids, from start on then delete anything that isn't on the current page because we only need ids for one page $this->save_ids($search_key, implode(' ', $this->split_words), $author_ary, $result_count, $id_ary, $start, $sort_dir); $id_ary = array_slice($id_ary, 0, (int) $per_page); return $result_count; } /** * Performs a search on an author's posts without caring about message contents. Depends on display specific params * * @param string $type contains either posts or topics depending on what should be searched for * @param boolean $firstpost_only if true, only topic starting posts will be considered * @param array $sort_by_sql contains SQL code for the ORDER BY part of a query * @param string $sort_key is the key of $sort_by_sql for the selected sorting * @param string $sort_dir is either a or d representing ASC and DESC * @param string $sort_days specifies the maximum amount of days a post may be old * @param array $ex_fid_ary specifies an array of forum ids which should not be searched * @param array $m_approve_fid_ary specifies an array of forum ids in which the searcher is allowed to view unapproved posts * @param int $topic_id is set to 0 or a topic id, if it is not 0 then only posts in this topic should be searched * @param array $author_ary an array of author ids * @param string $author_name specifies the author match, when ANONYMOUS is also a search-match * @param array &$id_ary passed by reference, to be filled with ids for the page specified by $start and $per_page, should be ordered * @param int $start indicates the first index of the page * @param int $per_page number of ids each page is supposed to contain * @return boolean|int total number of results */ public function author_search($type, $firstpost_only, $sort_by_sql, $sort_key, $sort_dir, $sort_days, $ex_fid_ary, $m_approve_fid_ary, $topic_id, $author_ary, $author_name, &$id_ary, $start, $per_page) { // No author? No posts if (!sizeof($author_ary)) { return 0; } // generate a search_key from all the options to identify the results $search_key = md5(implode('#', array( '', $type, ($firstpost_only) ? 'firstpost' : '', '', '', $sort_days, $sort_key, $topic_id, implode(',', $ex_fid_ary), implode(',', $m_approve_fid_ary), implode(',', $author_ary), $author_name, ))); // try reading the results from cache $result_count = 0; if ($this->obtain_ids($search_key, $result_count, $id_ary, $start, $per_page, $sort_dir) == SEARCH_RESULT_IN_CACHE) { return $result_count; } $id_ary = array(); // Create some display specific sql strings if ($author_name) { // first one matches post of registered users, second one guests and deleted users $sql_author = '(' . $this->db->sql_in_set('p.poster_id', array_diff($author_ary, array(ANONYMOUS)), false, true) . ' OR p.post_username ' . $author_name . ')'; } else { $sql_author = $this->db->sql_in_set('p.poster_id', $author_ary); } $sql_fora = (sizeof($ex_fid_ary)) ? ' AND ' . $this->db->sql_in_set('p.forum_id', $ex_fid_ary, true) : ''; $sql_topic_id = ($topic_id) ? ' AND p.topic_id = ' . (int) $topic_id : ''; $sql_time = ($sort_days) ? ' AND p.post_time >= ' . (time() - ($sort_days * 86400)) : ''; $sql_firstpost = ($firstpost_only) ? ' AND p.post_id = t.topic_first_post_id' : ''; // Build sql strings for sorting $sql_sort = $sort_by_sql[$sort_key] . (($sort_dir == 'a') ? ' ASC' : ' DESC'); $sql_sort_table = $sql_sort_join = ''; switch ($sql_sort[0]) { case 'u': $sql_sort_table = USERS_TABLE . ' u, '; $sql_sort_join = ($type == 'posts') ? ' AND u.user_id = p.poster_id ' : ' AND u.user_id = t.topic_poster '; break; case 't': $sql_sort_table = ($type == 'posts' && !$firstpost_only) ? TOPICS_TABLE . ' t, ' : ''; $sql_sort_join = ($type == 'posts' && !$firstpost_only) ? ' AND t.topic_id = p.topic_id ' : ''; break; case 'f': $sql_sort_table = FORUMS_TABLE . ' f, '; $sql_sort_join = ' AND f.forum_id = p.forum_id '; break; } if (!sizeof($m_approve_fid_ary)) { $m_approve_fid_sql = ' AND p.post_approved = 1'; } else if ($m_approve_fid_ary == array(-1)) { $m_approve_fid_sql = ''; } else { $m_approve_fid_sql = ' AND (p.post_approved = 1 OR ' . $this->db->sql_in_set('p.forum_id', $m_approve_fid_ary, true) . ')'; } // Build the query for really selecting the post_ids if ($type == 'posts') { $sql = "SELECT p.post_id FROM " . $sql_sort_table . POSTS_TABLE . ' p' . (($firstpost_only) ? ', ' . TOPICS_TABLE . ' t ' : ' ') . " WHERE $sql_author $sql_topic_id $sql_firstpost $m_approve_fid_sql $sql_fora $sql_sort_join $sql_time ORDER BY $sql_sort"; $field = 'post_id'; } else { $sql = "SELECT t.topic_id FROM " . $sql_sort_table . TOPICS_TABLE . ' t, ' . POSTS_TABLE . " p WHERE $sql_author $sql_topic_id $sql_firstpost $m_approve_fid_sql $sql_fora AND t.topic_id = p.topic_id $sql_sort_join $sql_time GROUP BY t.topic_id, $sort_by_sql[$sort_key] ORDER BY $sql_sort"; $field = 'topic_id'; } // Only read one block of posts from the db and then cache it $result = $this->db->sql_query_limit($sql, $this->config['search_block_size'], $start); while ($row = $this->db->sql_fetchrow($result)) { $id_ary[] = $row[$field]; } $this->db->sql_freeresult($result); // retrieve the total result count if needed if (!$result_count) { $result_count = sizeof ($id_ary); if (!$result_count) { return false; } } if (sizeof($id_ary)) { $this->save_ids($search_key, '', $author_ary, $result_count, $id_ary, $start, $sort_dir); $id_ary = array_slice($id_ary, 0, $per_page); return $result_count; } return false; } /** * Destroys cached search results, that contained one of the new words in a post so the results won't be outdated * * @param string $mode contains the post mode: edit, post, reply, quote ... * @param int $post_id contains the post id of the post to index * @param string $message contains the post text of the post * @param string $subject contains the subject of the post to index * @param int $poster_id contains the user id of the poster * @param int $forum_id contains the forum id of parent forum of the post */ public function index($mode, $post_id, &$message, &$subject, $poster_id, $forum_id) { // Split old and new post/subject to obtain array of words $split_text = $this->split_message($message); $split_title = ($subject) ? $this->split_message($subject) : array(); $words = array_unique(array_merge($split_text, $split_title)); unset($split_text); unset($split_title); // destroy cached search results containing any of the words removed or added $this->destroy_cache($words, array($poster_id)); unset($words); } /** * Destroy cached results, that might be outdated after deleting a post */ public function index_remove($post_ids, $author_ids, $forum_ids) { $this->destroy_cache(array(), $author_ids); } /** * Destroy old cache entries */ public function tidy() { // destroy too old cached search results $this->destroy_cache(array()); set_config('search_last_gc', time(), true); } /** * Create fulltext index * * @return string|bool error string is returned incase of errors otherwise false */ public function create_index($acp_module, $u_action) { // Make sure we can actually use PostgreSQL with fulltext indexes if ($error = $this->init()) { return $error; } if (empty($this->stats)) { $this->get_stats(); } if (!isset($this->stats['post_subject'])) { $this->db->sql_query("CREATE INDEX " . POSTS_TABLE . "_" . $this->config['fulltext_postgres_ts_name'] . "_post_subject ON " . POSTS_TABLE . " USING gin (to_tsvector ('" . $this->db->sql_escape($this->config['fulltext_postgres_ts_name']) . "', post_subject))"); } if (!isset($this->stats['post_text'])) { $this->db->sql_query("CREATE INDEX " . POSTS_TABLE . "_" . $this->config['fulltext_postgres_ts_name'] . "_post_text ON " . POSTS_TABLE . " USING gin (to_tsvector ('" . $this->db->sql_escape($this->config['fulltext_postgres_ts_name']) . "', post_text))"); } $this->db->sql_query('TRUNCATE TABLE ' . SEARCH_RESULTS_TABLE); return false; } /** * Drop fulltext index * * @return string|bool error string is returned incase of errors otherwise false */ public function delete_index($acp_module, $u_action) { // Make sure we can actually use PostgreSQL with fulltext indexes if ($error = $this->init()) { return $error; } if (empty($this->stats)) { $this->get_stats(); } if (isset($this->stats['post_subject'])) { $this->db->sql_query('DROP INDEX ' . $this->stats['post_subject']['relname']); } if (isset($this->stats['post_text'])) { $this->db->sql_query('DROP INDEX ' . $this->stats['post_text']['relname']); } $this->db->sql_query('TRUNCATE TABLE ' . SEARCH_RESULTS_TABLE); return false; } /** * Returns true if both FULLTEXT indexes exist */ public function index_created() { if (empty($this->stats)) { $this->get_stats(); } return (isset($this->stats['post_text']) && isset($this->stats['post_subject'])) ? true : false; } /** * Returns an associative array containing information about the indexes */ public function index_stats() { if (empty($this->stats)) { $this->get_stats(); } return array( $this->user->lang['FULLTEXT_POSTGRES_TOTAL_POSTS'] => ($this->index_created()) ? $this->stats['total_posts'] : 0, ); } /** * Computes the stats and store them in the $this->stats associative array */ protected function get_stats() { if ($this->db->sql_layer != 'postgres') { $this->stats = array(); return; } $sql = "SELECT c2.relname, pg_catalog.pg_get_indexdef(i.indexrelid, 0, true) AS indexdef FROM pg_catalog.pg_class c1, pg_catalog.pg_index i, pg_catalog.pg_class c2 WHERE c1.relname = '" . POSTS_TABLE . "' AND pg_catalog.pg_table_is_visible(c1.oid) AND c1.oid = i.indrelid AND i.indexrelid = c2.oid"; $result = $this->db->sql_query($sql); while ($row = $this->db->sql_fetchrow($result)) { // deal with older PostgreSQL versions which didn't use Index_type if (strpos($row['indexdef'], 'to_tsvector') !== false) { if ($row['relname'] == POSTS_TABLE . '_' . $this->config['fulltext_postgres_ts_name'] . '_post_text' || $row['relname'] == POSTS_TABLE . '_post_text') { $this->stats['post_text'] = $row; } else if ($row['relname'] == POSTS_TABLE . '_' . $this->config['fulltext_postgres_ts_name'] . '_post_subject' || $row['relname'] == POSTS_TABLE . '_post_subject') { $this->stats['post_subject'] = $row; } } } $this->db->sql_freeresult($result); $this->stats['total_posts'] = $this->config['num_posts']; } /** * Display various options that can be configured for the backend from the acp * * @return associative array containing template and config variables */ public function acp() { $tpl = '

' . $this->user->lang['FULLTEXT_POSTGRES_VERSION_CHECK_EXPLAIN'] . '
' . (($this->tsearch_usable) ? $this->user->lang['YES'] : $this->user->lang['NO']) . ' (PostgreSQL ' . $this->version . ')

' . $this->user->lang['FULLTEXT_POSTGRES_TS_NAME_EXPLAIN'] . '

' . $this->user->lang['FULLTEXT_POSTGRES_MIN_WORD_LEN_EXPLAIN'] . '

' . $this->user->lang['FULLTEXT_POSTGRES_MAX_WORD_LEN_EXPLAIN'] . '
'; // These are fields required in the config table return array( 'tpl' => $tpl, 'config' => array('fulltext_postgres_ts_name' => 'string', 'fulltext_postgres_min_word_len' => 'integer:0:255', 'fulltext_postgres_max_word_len' => 'integer:0:255') ); } }