<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=7"/> <title>Rrjeti dhe Interneti</title><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL-NS Stylesheets V1.75.2"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Mageia Control Center"/><link rel="up" href="index.html" title="Mageia Control Center"/><link rel="prev" href="mcc-hardware.html" title="Pjesë-elektronike"/><link rel="next" href="mcc-system.html" title="Sistemi"/><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/><script type="text/javascript"> //The id for tree cookie var treeCookieId = "treeview-6283"; var language = "en"; var w = new Object(); //Localization txt_filesfound = 'Rezultatet'; txt_enter_at_least_1_char = "Ju duhet të fusni të paktën një karakter."; txt_browser_not_supported = "JavaScript është çaktivizuar në shfletuesin tuaj. 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Klikoni mbi një lidhje më poshtë për të mësuar më shumë.</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><div class="orderedlist" title="Menaxhoni pajisjet e rrjetit tuaj"><p class="title"><b>Menaxhoni pajisjet e rrjetit tuaj</b></p><ol class="orderedlist" type="a"><li class="listitem"><p><a class="xref" href="mcc-network.html#draknetcenter" title="Qendra Rrjetit">seksioni i quajtur “Qendra Rrjetit”</a></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><a class="xref" href="mcc-network.html#drakconnect" title="Ndërto një ndërfaqe rrjeti (LAN, ISDN, ADSL, ...)">seksioni i quajtur “Ndërto një ndërfaqe rrjeti (LAN, ISDN, ADSL, ...)”</a></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><a class="xref" href="mcc-network.html#drakconnect--del" title="Hiq një Lidhje">seksioni i quajtur “Hiq një Lidhje”</a></p></li></ol></div></li><li class="listitem"><div class="orderedlist" title="Personalizoni dhe Siguroni rrjetin tuaj"><p class="title"><b>Personalizoni dhe Siguroni rrjetin tuaj</b></p><ol class="orderedlist" type="a"><li class="listitem"><p><a class="xref" href="mcc-network.html#drakproxy" title="Proxy">seksioni i quajtur “Proxy”</a></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><a class="xref" href="mcc-network.html#drakgw" title="Ndaj linjën e internetit me kompjuterët e tjerë vendas">seksioni i quajtur “Ndaj linjën e internetit me kompjuterët e tjerë vendas”</a></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><a class="xref" href="mcc-network.html#draknetprofile" title="Menaxho profile të ndryshme rrjetit">the section called “Menaxho profile të ndryshme rrjetit”</a></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><a class="xref" href="mcc-network.html#drakvpn" title="Configure VPN Connection to secure network access">seksioni i quajtur “Configure VPN Connection to secure network access”</a></p></li></ol></div></li><li class="listitem"><div class="orderedlist" title="Të tjerët"><p class="title"><b>Të tjerët</b></p><ol class="orderedlist" type="a"><li class="listitem"><p><a class="xref" href="mcc-network.html#drakhosts" title="Përcaktimi i pritësit">seksioni i quajtur “Përcaktimi i pritësit”</a></p></li></ol></div></li></ol></div><div xml:lang="sq" class="section" title="Qendra Rrjetit"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="draknetcenter"><!----></a>Qendra Rrjetit</h3></div><div><h2 class="subtitle">draknetcenter</h2></div></div></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="../../en/content/images/draknetcenter.png" align="middle"/></div><p>This tool<sup>[<a id="d4e1497" href="#ftn.d4e1497" class="footnote">19</a>]</sup> is found under the Network & Internet tab in the Mageia Control Center labelled "Network Center"</p><p/><div class="section" title="Paraqitje"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="d4e1501"><!----></a>Paraqitje</h4></div></div></div><p>When this tool is launched, a window opens listing all the networks configured on the computer, whatever their type (wired, wireless, satellite, etc.). When clicking on one of them, three or four buttons appear, depending on the network type, to allow you to look after the network, change its settings or connect/disconnect. This tool isn't intended to create a network, for this see <span class="guilabel">Set up a new network interface (LAN, ISDN, ADSL, ...)</span> in the same MCC tab.</p><p>In the screenshot below, given as example, we can see two networks, the first one is wired and connected, recognizable by this icon <span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="images/draknetcenterEthernet-on.png"/></span> (this one is not connected<span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="images/draknetcenterEthernet-off.png"/></span> ) and the second section shows wireless networks, not connected recognizable by this icon <span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="images/draknetcenterWireless-off.png"/></span> and this one <span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="images/draknetcenterWireless-on.png"/></span>if connected. For the other network types, the colour code is always the same, green if connected and red if not connected.</p><p>In the wireless part of the screen, you can also see all the detected networks, with the <span class="guilabel">SSID</span>, the <span class="guilabel">Signal strengh</span>, if they are encrypted (in red) or not (in green), and the <span class="guilabel">Operating mode</span>. Click on the chosen one and then either on <span class="guibutton">Monitor</span>, <span class="guibutton">Configure</span> or <span class="guibutton">Connect</span>. It is possible here to go from a network to another one. If a private network is selected, the Network Settings window (see below) will open and ask you for extra settings ( an encryption key in particular).</p><p>Click on <span class="guibutton">Refresh</span> to update the screen.</p><div class="mediaobject"><img src="../../en/content/images/draknetcenter1.png"/></div></div><div class="section" title="The Monitor button"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="d4e1530"><!----></a>The Monitor button</h4></div></div></div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="../../en/content/images/draknetcenter4.png"/></div><p>This button allows you to watch the network activity, downloads (toward the PC, in red) and uploads (toward the Internet, in green). The same screen is available by right clicking on the <span class="guimenu">Internet icon in the system tray -> Monitor Network</span>.</p><p>There is a tab for each network (here eth0 is the wired network, lo the local loopback and wlan0 the wireless network) and a tab connection which gives details about connection status.</p><div class="note" title="Shënim" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Shënim</h3><p>At the bottom of the window is a title <span class="guilabel">Traffic accounting</span>, we will look at that in the next section.</p></div></div><div class="section" title="Butoni i konfigurimit"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="d4e1541"><!----></a>Butoni i konfigurimit</h4></div></div></div><p><span class="bold"><strong>A - Për një rrjet përcjellës</strong></span></p><div class="mediaobject"><img src="../../en/content/images/draknetcenter2.png"/></div><p>It is possible to change all the settings given during network creation. Most of the time, checking <span class="guibutton">Automatic IP</span> <span class="guibutton">(BOOTP/DHCP)</span> will do, but in case of problems, manual configuration may give better results.</p><p>For a residential network, the <span class="guilabel">IP address</span> always looks like 192.168.0.x, <span class="guilabel">Netmask</span> is 255.255.255.0, and the <span class="guilabel">Gateway</span> and <span class="guilabel">DNS servers</span> are available from your providers website.</p><p><span class="guibutton">Enable traffic accounting</span> if checked this will count the traffic on a hourly, daily or monthly basis. The results are visible in the Network monitor detailed in the previous section. Once enabled, you may have to reconnect to the network.</p><p><span class="bold"><strong>Lejo ndërfaqen të kontrollohet nga Menaxheri Rrjetit:</strong></span></p><p>This section hasn't been written yet for lack of resources. If you think you can write this help, please contact <a class="link" href="https://wiki.mageia.org/en/Documentation_team" target="_top"> the Doc team.</a> Thanking you in advance.</p><p><span class="guibutton">Butoni Avancimeve:</span></p><p>This section hasn't been written yet for lack of resources. If you think you can write this help, please contact <a class="link" href="https://wiki.mageia.org/en/Documentation_team" target="_top"> the Doc team.</a> Thanking you in advance.</p><div class="mediaobject"><img src="../../en/content/images/draknetcenter5.png"/></div><p><span class="bold"><strong>B - Për një rrjeti Wireless</strong></span></p><p>Vetëm sendet që nuk shihen më lart janë shpjeguar.</p><div class="mediaobject"><img src="../../en/content/images/draknetcenter3.png"/></div><p><span class="bold"><strong>Mënyra operative:</strong></span></p><p>Select <span class="guilabel">Managed</span> if the connection is via an access point, there is an <span class="bold"><strong>ESSID</strong></span> detected. Select <span class="guilabel">Ad-hoc</span> if it is a peer to peer network. Select <span class="bold"><strong>Master</strong></span> if your network card is used as the access point, your network card needs to support this mode.</p><p><span class="bold"><strong>Encryption mode and Encryption key:</strong></span></p><p>Në është një rrjet privat, ju duhet të dini këto cilësime.</p><p><span class="guilabel">WEP</span> uses a password and is weaker than WPA which uses a passphrase. <span class="guilabel">WPA Pre-Shared Key</span> is also called WPA personal or WPA home. <span class="guilabel">WPA Enterprise</span> is not often used in private networks.</p><p><span class="bold"><strong>Allow access point roaming</strong></span>:</p><p>Roaming is a technology which enables allows computer to change its access point while remaining connected to the network.</p><p><span class="guibutton">Butoni Avancimeve:</span></p><p>This page hasn't been written yet for lack of resources. If you think you can write this help, please contact <a class="link" href="https://wiki.mageia.org/en/Documentation_team" target="_top"> the Doc team.</a> Thanking you in advance.</p><div class="mediaobject"><img src="../../en/content/images/draknetcenter6.png"/></div></div><div class="section" title="The Advanced Settings button"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="d4e1599"><!----></a>The Advanced Settings button</h4></div></div></div><p>This section hasn't been written yet for lack of resources. If you think you can write this help, please contact <a class="link" href="https://wiki.mageia.org/en/Documentation_team" target="_top"> the Doc team.</a> Thanking you in advance.</p><div class="mediaobject"><img src="../../en/content/images/draknetcenter7.png"/></div></div></div><div xml:lang="sq" class="section" title="Ndërto një ndërfaqe rrjeti (LAN, ISDN, ADSL, ...)"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="drakconnect"><!----></a>Ndërto një ndërfaqe rrjeti (LAN, ISDN, ADSL, ...)</h3></div><div><h2 class="subtitle">drakconnect</h2></div></div></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="../../en/content/images/drakconnect.png" align="middle"/></div><div class="section" title="Paraqitje"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="d4e1613"><!----></a>Paraqitje</h4></div></div></div><p>This tool<sup>[<a id="d4e1616" href="#ftn.d4e1616" class="footnote">20</a>]</sup> allows to configure much of local network or Internet access. You have to know some information from your access provider or your network administrator.</p><p>Select the type of connection you want to set, according to which hardware and provider you have.</p></div><div class="section" title="A new Wired connection (Ethernet)"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="d4e1620"><!----></a>A new Wired connection (Ethernet)</h4></div></div></div><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>The first window lists the interfaces which are available. Select the one to configure.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>At this point, the choice is given between an automatic or a manual IP address.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>IP Automatike</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="a"><li class="listitem"><p><span class="emphasis"><em>Ethernet/IP settings</em></span>: you have to select if DNS servers are declared by the DHCP server or are manually specified, as explained below. In the last case, the IP address of DNS servers has to be set. The HOSTNAME of the computer can be specified here. If no HOSTNAME is specified, the name <code class="literal">localhost.localdomain</code> is attributed by default. The Hostname can also be provided by the DHCP server with the option <span class="emphasis"><em>Assign host name from DHCP server</em></span>. Not all DHCP servers have such a function and if you're setting up your PC to get an IP address from a domestic ADSL router, it is unlikely.</p><div class="mediaobject"><img src="../../en/content/images/drakconnect5.png"/></div></li><li class="listitem"><p>The advanced button give the opportunity to specify:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>Search domain (not accessible, as provided by the DHCP server)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Klienti DHCP</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>DHCP timeout</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Get YP server from DHCP (checked by default): specify the NIS server</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Get NTPD server from DHCP (synchronisation of clocks)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>the HOSTNAME required by DHCP. Only use this option if the DHCP server requires the client to specify a hostname before receiving an IP address. This option is not dealt by some DHCP servers.</p></li></ul></div></li><li class="listitem"><p>After accepting, the last steps which are common to all connection configurations are explained: <a class="xref" href="mcc-network.html#drakconnect-end" title="Përfundimi i konfigurimit">seksioni i quajtur “Përfundimi i konfigurimit”</a></p></li></ol></div></li><li class="listitem"><p>Konfigurimi manual</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="a"><li class="listitem"><p><span class="emphasis"><em>Ethernet/IP settings</em></span>: you need to declare what DNS servers to use. The HOSTNAME of the computer can be specified here. If no HOSTNAME is specified, the name <code class="literal">localhost.localdomain</code> is attributed by default.</p><p>For a residential network, the IP address usually looks like <span class="emphasis"><em>192.168.x.x</em></span>, Netmask is <span class="emphasis"><em>255.255.255.0</em></span>, and the Gateway and DNS servers are available from your service provider's website.</p><p>In advanced settings, you can specified a <span class="emphasis"><em>Search domain</em></span>. It would usually be your home domain, i.e. if your computer is called "splash", and it's full domain name is "splash.boatanchor.net", the Search Domain would be "boatanchor.net". Unless you specifically need it, it's ok not to define this setting. Again, domestic ADSL would not need this setting.</p><div class="mediaobject"><img src="../../en/content/images/drakconnect30.png"/></div></li><li class="listitem"><p>The next steps are exposed at <a class="xref" href="mcc-network.html#drakconnect-end" title="Përfundimi i konfigurimit">seksioni i quajtur “Përfundimi i konfigurimit”</a></p></li></ol></div></li></ol></div></div><div class="section" title="Një lidhje e re Satelitore (DVB)"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="d4e1674"><!----></a>Një lidhje e re Satelitore (DVB)</h4></div></div></div><p>This section hasn't been written yet for lack of resources. If you think you can write this help, please contact <a class="link" href="https://wiki.mageia.org/en/Documentation_team" target="_top"> the Doc team.</a> Thanking you in advance.</p></div><div class="section" title="Një lidhje e re me Kabull modem"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="d4e1678"><!----></a>Një lidhje e re me Kabull modem</h4></div></div></div><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>The first window lists the interfaces which are available. Select the one to configure.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>At this point, the choice is given between an automatic or a manual IP address.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>You have to specify a authentication method:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>Asnjë</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>BPALogin (necessary for Telstra). In this case you have to provide User name and password.</p></li></ul></div></li><li class="listitem"><p>IP Automatike</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="a"><li class="listitem"><p><span class="emphasis"><em>Cable/IP settings</em></span>: you have to select if DNS servers are declared by the DHCP server or are manually specified, as explained below. In the last case, the IP address of DNS servers has to be set. The HOSTNAME of the computer can be specified here. If no HOSTNAME is specified, the name <code class="literal">localhost.localdomain</code> is attributed by default. The Hostname can also be provided by the DHCP server with the option <span class="emphasis"><em>Assign host name from DHCP server</em></span>. Not all DHCP servers have such a function and if you're setting up your PC to get an IP address from a domestic ADSL router, it is unlikely.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>The advanced button give the opportunity to specify:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>Search domain (not accessible, as provided by the DHCP server)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Klienti DHCP</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>DHCP timeout</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Get YP server from DHCP (checked by default): specify the NIS server</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Get NTPD server from DHCP (synchronisation of clocks)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>the HOSTNAME required by DHCP. Only use this option if the DHCP server requires the client to specify a hostname before receiving an IP address. This option is not dealt by some DHCP servers.</p></li></ul></div></li><li class="listitem"><p>After accepting, the last steps which are common to all connection configurations are explained: <a class="xref" href="mcc-network.html#drakconnect-end" title="Përfundimi i konfigurimit">seksioni i quajtur “Përfundimi i konfigurimit”</a></p></li></ol></div></li><li class="listitem"><p>Konfigurimi manual</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="a"><li class="listitem"><p><span class="emphasis"><em>Cable/IP settings</em></span>: you need to declare what DNS servers to use. The HOSTNAME of the computer can be specified here. If no HOSTNAME is specified, the name <code class="literal">localhost.localdomain</code> is attributed by default.</p><p>For a residential network, the IP address usually looks like <span class="emphasis"><em>192.168.x.x</em></span>, Netmask is <span class="emphasis"><em>255.255.255.0</em></span>, and the Gateway and DNS servers are available from your service provider's website.</p><p>In advanced settings, you can specified a <span class="emphasis"><em>Search domain</em></span>. It would usually be your home domain, i.e. if your computer is called "splash", and it's full domain name is "splash.boatanchor.net", the Search Domain would be "boatanchor.net". Unless you specifically need it, it's ok not to define this setting. Again, domestic connection would not need this setting.</p><div class="mediaobject"><img src="../../en/content/images/drakconnect32.png"/></div></li><li class="listitem"><p>The next steps are exposed at <a class="xref" href="mcc-network.html#drakconnect-end" title="Përfundimi i konfigurimit">seksioni i quajtur “Përfundimi i konfigurimit”</a></p></li></ol></div></li></ol></div></div><div class="section" title="A new DSL connection"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="d4e1736"><!----></a>A new DSL connection</h4></div></div></div><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>If the tool detects network interfaces, it offers to select one and to configure it.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>A list of providers is proposed, classified by countries. Select your provider. If it is not listed, select the option <span class="guilabel">Unlisted</span> and then enter the options your provider gave.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Select one of the protocols available:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>DHCP</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Konfigurimi manual TCP/IP</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>PPP mbi ADSL (PPPoA)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>PPP mbi Ethernet (PPPoE)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Protokolli tunel Pikë për Pikë (PPTP)</p></li></ul></div></li><li class="listitem"><p>Cilësime hyrëse</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>Hyrje Llogarie (emri përdoruesit)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Fjalëkalimi llogarisë</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>(Avancuar) Shtegu Virtual ID (VPI)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>(Avancuar) Qarku Virtual ID (VCI)</p></li></ul></div></li><li class="listitem"><p>The next steps are exposed at <a class="xref" href="mcc-network.html#drakconnect-end" title="Përfundimi i konfigurimit">seksioni i quajtur “Përfundimi i konfigurimit”</a></p></li></ol></div></div><div class="section" title="Lidhja e re ISDN"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="d4e1772"><!----></a>Lidhja e re ISDN</h4></div></div></div><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>Udhëzuesi pyet cilën pajisje të konfiguroj:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>Zgjedhje manuale (kartë e brendshme ISDN)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Modemi i jashtëm ISDN</p></li></ul></div></li><li class="listitem"><p>Një listë e pjesëve-elektronike propozohet, klasifikuar sipas kategorisë dhe prodhues. Zgjidhni kartën tuaj.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Select one of the protocols available:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>Protokolli për pjesën tjetër të botës, me përjashtim të Evropës (DHCP)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Protokolli për Evropën (EDSS1)</p></li></ul></div></li><li class="listitem"><p>A list of providers is then offered, classified by countries. Select your provider. If it is not listed, select the option <span class="guilabel">Unlisted</span> and then enter the options your provider gave you. Then it is asked for parameters:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>Emri i lidhjes</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Numri i telefonit</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>ID Hyrëse</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Fjalëkalimi llogarisë</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Metodë vërtetimi </p></li></ul></div></li><li class="listitem"><p>Pas kësaj, ju duhet të zgjidhni nëse ju merrni adresën IP nga metoda automatike apo manuale. Në rastin e fundit, specifikoni adresën IP dhe subnet mask.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Hapi i ardhshëm është që të zgjidhni se si adresa DNS serverët janë të marra, me metodën automatike apo manuale. Në rastin e konfigurimit manual, ju duhet të vini:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>Emri pronës</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>First and second DNS Server</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Select if the hostname is set from IP. This option is to select only if you are sure that your provider is configured to accept it.</p></li></ul></div></li><li class="listitem"><p>The next step is to choose how the gateway address is obtained, by automatic or manual method. In the case of manual configuration, you have to enter the IP address.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>The next steps are exposed at <a class="xref" href="mcc-network.html#drakconnect-end" title="Përfundimi i konfigurimit">seksioni i quajtur “Përfundimi i konfigurimit”</a></p></li></ol></div></div><div class="section" title="A new Wireless connection (WiFi)"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="d4e1822"><!----></a>A new Wireless connection (WiFi)</h4></div></div></div><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>A first window lists the interfaces which are available and an entry for Windows driver (ndiswrapper). Select the one to configure. Use ndiswrapper only if the other configuration methods did not work.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Në këtë hap, zgjedhja jepet në mes të pikave të qasjes që karta ka zbuluar.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Parametrat e veçantë për kartën wireless duhet të sigurojnë:</p><div class="mediaobject"><img src="../../en/content/images/drakconnect31.png"/></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>Mënyrë Operative:</p><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">Administruar</span></dt><dd><p>Për të hyrë në një pikë qasjeje ekzistuese (më e shpeshtë).</p></dd><dt><span class="term">Ad-Hoc</span></dt><dd><p>Për të konfiguruar lidhje të drejtpërdrejtë ndërmjet kompjuterëve.</p></dd></dl></div></li><li class="listitem"><p>Emri Rrjetit (ESSID)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Modaliteti i kodimit: varet se si është konfiguruar pika e qasjes.</p><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">WPA/WPA2</span></dt><dd><p>Kjo mënyrë kodimi është që të preferoni nëse pajisja juaj e lejon atë.</p></dd><dt><span class="term">WEP</span></dt><dd><p>Some old hardware deals only this encryption method.</p></dd></dl></div></li><li class="listitem"><p>Çelës enkriptues</p><p>It is generally provided with the hardware which give the access point.</p></li></ul></div></li><li class="listitem"><p>At this step, the choice is given between an automatic IP address or a manual IP address.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>IP Automatike</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="a"><li class="listitem"><p><span class="emphasis"><em>IP settings</em></span>: you have to select if DNS servers are declared by the DHCP server or are manually specified, as explained below. In the last case, IP address of DNS servers has to be set. The HOSTNAME of the computer can be specified here. If no HOSTNAME is specified, the name localhost.localdomain is attributed by default. The Hostname can also be provided by the DHCP server with the option <span class="emphasis"><em>Assign host name from DHCP server</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>The advanced button give the opportunity to specify:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>Search domain (not accessible, as provided by the DHCP server)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Klienti DHCP</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>DHCP timeout</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Get YP server from DHCP (checked by default): specify the NIS servers</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Get NTPD server from DHCP (synchronisation of clocks)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>the HOSTNAME required by DHCP. Only use this option if the DHCP server requires the client to specify a hostname before receiving an IP address. This option is not dealt by some DHCP servers.</p></li></ul></div></li><li class="listitem"><p>After accepting the configuration the step, which is common to all connection configurations, is explained: <a class="xref" href="mcc-network.html#drakconnect-end" title="Përfundimi i konfigurimit">seksioni i quajtur “Përfundimi i konfigurimit”</a></p></li></ol></div></li><li class="listitem"><p>Konfigurimi manual</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="a"><li class="listitem"><p><span class="emphasis"><em>IP settings</em></span>: you have to declare DNS servers. The HOSTNAME of the computer can be specified here. If no HOSTNAME is specified, the name <code class="literal">localhost.localdomain</code> is attributed by default.</p><p>For a residential network, the IP address always looks like <span class="emphasis"><em>192.168.x.x</em></span>, Netmask is <span class="emphasis"><em>255.255.255.0</em></span>, and the Gateway and DNS servers are available from your providers website.</p><p>In advanced settings, you can specified a <span class="emphasis"><em>Search domain</em></span>. It must seem to your hostname without the first name, before the period.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>The next steps are exposed at <a class="xref" href="mcc-network.html#drakconnect-end" title="Përfundimi i konfigurimit">seksioni i quajtur “Përfundimi i konfigurimit”</a></p></li></ol></div></li></ol></div></div><div class="section" title="Një lidhje e re GPRS/Edge/3G"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="d4e1904"><!----></a>Një lidhje e re GPRS/Edge/3G</h4></div></div></div><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>If the tool detects wireless interfaces, it offers to select one and to configure it.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>The PIN is asked. Leave empty if the PIN is not required.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>The wizard asks for network. If it is not detected, select the option <span class="guilabel">Unlisted</span>.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>A list of providers is proposed, classified by countries. Select your provider. If it is not listed, select the option <span class="guilabel">Unlisted</span> and then enter the options your provider gave.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Provide access settings</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>Access Point Name</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Hyrje Llogarie (emri përdoruesit)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Fjalëkalimi llogarisë</p></li></ul></div></li><li class="listitem"><p>The next steps are exposed at <a class="xref" href="mcc-network.html#drakconnect-end" title="Përfundimi i konfigurimit">seksioni i quajtur “Përfundimi i konfigurimit”</a></p></li></ol></div></div><div class="section" title="A new Bluetooth Dial-Up Networking connection"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="d4e1930"><!----></a>A new Bluetooth Dial-Up Networking connection</h4></div></div></div><p>This section hasn't been written yet for lack of resources. If you think you can write this help, please contact <a class="link" href="https://wiki.mageia.org/en/Documentation_team" target="_top"> the Doc team.</a> Thanking you in advance.</p></div><div class="section" title="A new Analog telephone modem connection (POTS)"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="d4e1934"><!----></a>A new Analog telephone modem connection (POTS)</h4></div></div></div><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>Udhëzuesi pyet cilën pajisje të konfiguroj:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>Zgjedhja manuale</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Detected hardware, if any.</p></li></ul></div></li><li class="listitem"><p>A list of ports is proposed. Select your port.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>If not yet installed, it will be suggested that you install the package <span class="emphasis"><em>kppp-provider</em></span>.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>A list of providers is proposed, classified by countries. Select your provider. If it is not listed, select the option <span class="guilabel">Unlisted</span> and then enter the options your provider gave. Then it is asked for Dialup options:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p><span class="emphasis"><em>Emri lidhjes</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="emphasis"><em>Numri telefonit</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="emphasis"><em>ID Hyrëse</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="emphasis"><em>Fjalëkalimi</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="emphasis"><em>Vërtetimi</em></span>, zgjedhin midis:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="circle"><li class="listitem"><p>PAP/CHAP</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Skript-bazë</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>PAP</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Terminali-bazuar</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>CHAP</p></li></ul></div></li></ul></div></li><li class="listitem"><p>The next steps are exposed at <a class="xref" href="mcc-network.html#drakconnect-end" title="Përfundimi i konfigurimit">seksioni i quajtur “Përfundimi i konfigurimit”</a></p></li></ol></div></div><div class="section" title="Përfundimi i konfigurimit"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="drakconnect-end"><!----></a>Përfundimi i konfigurimit</h4></div></div></div><p>Në hapin tjetër, ju mund të specifikoni:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p><span class="emphasis"><em>Lejo përdoruesit për të menaxhuar lidhjen</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="emphasis"><em>Fillo lidhjen në ndezje</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="emphasis"><em>Mundëso llogaritjen trafikut</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="emphasis"><em>Lejo ndërfaqen të kontrollohet nga Menaxheri Rrjetit</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>In the case of a wireless connection, a supplemental box is <span class="emphasis"><em>Allow access point roaming</em></span> which give the possibility to switch automatically between access point according to the signal strength.</p></li></ul></div><p>With the advanced button, you can specify:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>Metrit (10 nga parazgjedhja)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>MTU</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Rrjet i Prizuar</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Mundëso tunelin IPv6 në IPv4</p></li></ul></div><p>The last step allows you to specify if the connection is to start immediately or not.</p><div class="mediaobject"><img src="../../en/content/images/drakconnect9.png"/></div></div></div><div xml:lang="sq" class="section" title="Hiq një Lidhje"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="drakconnect--del"><!----></a>Hiq një Lidhje</h3></div><div><h2 class="subtitle">drakconnect --del</h2></div></div></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="../../en/content/images/drakconnect--del.png" align="middle"/></div><p>Here, you can delete a network interface<sup>[<a id="d4e2023" href="#ftn.d4e2023" class="footnote">21</a>]</sup>.</p><p>Click on the drop down menu, choose the one you want to remove and then click <span class="emphasis"><em>next</em></span>.</p><p>You'll see a message that the network interface has been deleted successfully.</p></div><div xml:lang="sq" class="section" title="Proxy"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="drakproxy"><!----></a>Proxy</h3></div><div><h2 class="subtitle">drakproxy</h2></div></div></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="../../en/content/images/drakproxy.png" align="middle"/></div><p>If you have to use a proxy server to access to the internet, you can use this tool<sup>[<a id="d4e2037" href="#ftn.d4e2037" class="footnote">22</a>]</sup> to configure it. Your net administrator will give you the information you need. You can also specify some services which can be accessed without the proxy by exception.</p><p>From Wikipedia, on 2012-09-24, article Proxy server: In computer networks, a proxy server is a server (a computer system or an application) that acts as an intermediary for requests from clients seeking resources from other servers. A client connects to the proxy server, requesting some service, such as a file, connection, web page, or other resource available from a different server. The proxy server evaluates the request as a way to simplify and control their complexity.</p></div><div xml:lang="sq" class="section" title="Ndaj linjën e internetit me kompjuterët e tjerë vendas"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="drakgw"><!----></a>Ndaj linjën e internetit me kompjuterët e tjerë vendas</h3></div><div><h2 class="subtitle">drakgw</h2></div></div></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="../../en/content/images/drakgw.png" align="middle"/></div><p/><div class="section" title="Parimet"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="drakgw-principles"><!----></a>Parimet</h4></div></div></div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/drakgw-net.png"/></div><p>This is useful when you have a computer (3) which has Internet (2) access and is connected also to a local network (1). You can use computer (3) as a gateway to give that access to other workstations (5) and (6) in the local network (1). For this, the gateway must have two interfaces; the first one such as an ethernet card must be connected to the local network, and the second one (4) connected to the Internet (2).</p><p>The first step is to verify that the network and the access to Internet are set up, as documented in <a class="xref" href="mcc-network.html#draknetcenter" title="Qendra Rrjetit">seksioni i quajtur “Qendra Rrjetit”</a>.</p></div><div class="section" title="Gateway wizard"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="drakgw-wizard"><!----></a>Gateway wizard</h4></div></div></div><p>The wizard<sup>[<a id="d4e2060" href="#ftn.d4e2060" class="footnote">23</a>]</sup> offers successive steps which are shown below:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>Nëse udhëzuesi nuk ka zbuluar të paktën dy ndërfaqe, ai paralajmëron për këtë dhe kërkon për të ndaluar rrjetin dhe konfiguro pajisjet-elektronike.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>specifiko ndërfaqen përdorur për lidhjen e internetit. Udhëzuesi automatikisht sugjeron një nga ndërfaqet, por ju duhet të verifikoni se ajo që është propozuar është e saktë.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>përcakto se cila ndërfaqe është përdorur për hyrjen Lan. Udhëzuesi gjithashtu propozon një, kontrolloni se kjo është e saktë.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Udhëzuesi propozon parametrat për rrjetin Lan, të tilla si adresa IP, maskë dhe emrin e domain. Kontrolloni se këto parametra janë në përputhje me konfigurimin aktual. Është e rekomanduar që ju të pranoni këto vlera.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>specify if the computer has to be used as a DNS server. If yes, the wizard will check that <code class="code">bind</code> is installed. Otherwise, you have to specify the address of a DNS server.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>specify if the computer is to be used as a DHCP server. If yes, the wizard will check that <code class="code">dhcp-server</code> is installed and offer to configure it, with start and end addresses in the DHCP range.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>specify if the computer is to be used as a proxy server. If yes, the wizard will check that <code class="code">squid</code> is installed and offer to configure it, with the address of the administrator (admin@mydomain.com), name of the proxy (myfirewall@mydomaincom), the port (3128) and the cache size (100 Mb).</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>The last step allows you to check if the gateway machine is connected to printers and to share them.</p></li></ul></div><p>Ju do të paralajmëroheni në lidhje me nevojën për të kontrolluar nëse muri-mbrojtës është aktiv.</p></div><div class="section" title="Konfiguro klientin"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="drakgw-configure"><!----></a>Konfiguro klientin</h4></div></div></div><p>If you have configured the gateway machine with DHCP, you only need to specify in the network configuration tool that you get an address automatically (using DHCP). The parameters will be obtained when connecting to the network. This method is valid whatever operating system the client is using.</p><p>If you must manually specify the network parameters, you must in particular specify the gateway by entering the IP-address of the machine acting as the gateway.</p></div><div class="section" title="Stop connection sharing"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="drakgw-stop"><!----></a>Stop connection sharing</h4></div></div></div><p>If you want to stop sharing the connection on the Mageia computer, launch the tool. It will offer to reconfigure the connection or to stop the sharing.</p></div></div><div xml:lang="" class="section" title="Menaxho profile të ndryshme rrjetit"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="draknetprofile"><!----></a>Menaxho profile të ndryshme rrjetit</h3></div><div><h2 class="subtitle">Draknetprofile</h2></div></div></div><div class="section" title="Paraqitje"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="d4e2096"><!----></a>Paraqitje</h4></div></div></div><p>Each network interface of a Mageia system is initially configured with a fix set of parameters. This corresponds to what is expected by a user of a desktop computer, but may not be adequate when the system is moved between various network environments: having the system run in different network environments will require that multiple configurations co-exist for a given network device - otherwise the interface might need to be re-configured each time the network environment changes.</p><div class="section" title="Profilet"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h5 class="title"><a id="d4e2099"><!----></a>Profilet</h5></div></div></div><p>Linux provides support for multiple configurations of network devices as a standard feature. The notion of a <span class="bold"><strong>"network profile"</strong></span> refers to a set of configurations of network devices, defined for a specific network environment. Each network profile has a <span class="bold"><strong>name</strong></span> - the initial configuration that comes out of system generation has the name <span class="emphasis"><em>"default"</em></span>; when a new profile is created, a name must be specified which is different from all already existing profile names.</p></div><div class="section" title="Draknetprofile"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h5 class="title"><a id="d4e2105"><!----></a>Draknetprofile</h5></div></div></div><p>Draknetprofile is a - very simple - component of the Mageia Control Center (MCC), it provides a Graphical User Interface (GUI) for managing profiles. This GUI allows to </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>switch between profiles - i.e. activate a target profile to become the "current profile",</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>create a new, additional profile,</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>delete a profile from the list of defined profiles.</p></li></ul></div><p> </p></div></div><div class="section" title="Running Draknetprofile"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="d4e2115"><!----></a>Running Draknetprofile</h4></div></div></div><div class="section" title="Defining profiles, profile switching"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h5 class="title"><a id="d4e2117"><!----></a>Defining profiles, profile switching</h5></div></div></div><p>Defining/modifying profiles concerns the entire Linux system and all its users. Running draknetprofile therefore requires root privileges. Normally, launching is achieved from within MCC (which already runs as root):</p><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="../../en/content/images/draknetprofile_mcc.png" align="middle"/><div class="caption"><p><span class="bold"><strong>Figure 1: Mageia Control Center: Network & Internet tab</strong></span></p></div></div><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>launch the MCC by hitting the MCC icon in one of the panels of your desktop,</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>select the "Network & Internet" tab,</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>hit "Manage different network profiles" in the "Personalize and Secure your network" Section (solid red contour in Figure 1).</p></li></ol></div><p>Draknetprofile can also be launched by a command-line instruction from a terminal emulator with root privileges (this may be helpful when standard-output or error-output from draknetprofile needs to be consulted - for instance for debugging). Simply type:</p><div class="informaltable"><table cellpadding="4" border="1"><colgroup><col/></colgroup><tbody><tr bgcolor="#DDDDDD"><td><code class="literal"> draknetprofile </code></td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>After the launch, the main page of Draknetprofile will be displayed:</p><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="../../en/content/images/draknetprofile_main.png" align="middle"/><div class="caption"><p><span class="bold"><strong>Figure 2: Management actions of Draknetprofile</strong></span></p></div></div><p>The upper zone of the window contains the list of the names of all presently defined profiles. The bottom zone presents a series of buttons:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>"Activate" ... establish the selected profile (top zone of the window) as the current profile (and save the properties of the old profile);</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>"New" ... create a new profile;</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>"Delete" ... delete the selected profile from the list of defined profiles;</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>"Quit" ... exit from Draknetprofile.</p></li></ul></div><p>Before hitting the "Activate" or the "Delete" button, you have to select a profile from the list: select it by a left-button click on the name of the target profile.</p><p>Hitting the "New" button will launch an auxiliary window where you can type the name of the profile you want to create; this name must be different from any already existing profile. This profile will be created as a precise copy of the currently active profile and immediately activated as the current profile. You will probably then need to specify its properties (modify the automatically created configuration) in a second, independent action:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>exit from Draknetprofile (hit the "Quit" button),</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>back in the "Network & Internet" tab, you select the tab "Set up a new network interface (...)" (marked with dashed red contour in Figure 1),</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>you then go through the steps for configuring the interface; they are similar to those you did for configuring the original interface during system generation - as documented in the <a class="link" href="mcc-network.html#drakconnect-ti1">Drakconnect manual</a>.</p></li></ul></div><p>The middle zone of the window is normally hidden, hit the "Advanced" button to make it visible. It should display the list of names of Draknetprofile <span class="bold"><strong>"modules"</strong></span> (such as "network", "firewall", "urpmi"), each with a check-button next to the name; these check-buttons determine whether the properties controlled by that module are included into the profile or not.</p></div><div class="section" title="Using a system that has more than one profile"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h5 class="title"><a id="d4e2169"><!----></a>Using a system that has more than one profile</h5></div></div></div><p>In a system where several profiles are defined, an additional user interaction is required when the system boots: at the very end of the bootstrapping activities - just before the Desktop Environment starts - you will get a message like</p><div class="informaltable"><table cellpadding="4" border="1"><colgroup><col/></colgroup><tbody><tr bgcolor="#DDDDDD"><td><code class="literal"> Select network profile: (1) default (2) roaming* </code></td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>Type 1 or 2 to select the "default", respectively the "roaming" profile, or carriage-return to select the profile that is marked with an asterisk (the profile that was active when the system had been shut down).</p><p>Presently (Mageia-5) there appears to be an intermittent problem: it happens that the system becomes unresponsive after soliciting the user to select a profile. The only way out of this situation is to launch another boot. This problem is under investigation.</p></div></div><div class="section" title="Appendix: Files relevant to Draknetprofile"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="d4e2180"><!----></a>Appendix: Files relevant to Draknetprofile</h4></div></div></div><p>The configuration data of network interfaces are stored in the directory <span class="emphasis"><em>/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/</em></span>, in files with names like <span class="emphasis"><em>ifcfg-xxx</em></span>.</p><p>The name of the currently active profile is maintained in the file <span class="emphasis"><em>/etc/netprofile/current</em></span> . </p></div></div><div xml:lang="sq" class="section" title="Configure VPN Connection to secure network access"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="drakvpn"><!----></a>Configure VPN Connection to secure network access</h3></div><div><h2 class="subtitle">drakvpn</h2></div></div></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="../../en/content/images/drakvpn1.png" align="middle"/></div><div class="section" title="Paraqitje"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="d4e2194"><!----></a>Paraqitje</h4></div></div></div><p>This tool<sup>[<a id="d4e2197" href="#ftn.d4e2197" class="footnote">24</a>]</sup> allows to configure secure access to a remote network establishing a tunnel between the local workstation and the remote network. We discuss here only of the configuration on the workstation side. We assume that the remote network is already in operation, and that you have the connection information from the network administrator, like a .pcf configuration file .</p></div><div class="section" title="Konfigurimi"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="d4e2200"><!----></a>Konfigurimi</h4></div></div></div><p>Së pari, zgjidhni ose Cisco VPN flotacion ose OpenVPN, në varësi protokollit që është përdorur për rrjetin tuaj privat virtual.</p><p>Pastaj jepni lidhjen tuaj një emër.</p><p>Në ekran tjetër, jepni të dhënat për lidhjen tuaj VPN.</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>Për Cisco VPN</p></li></ul></div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="../../en/content/images/drakvpn3.png"/></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>For openvpn. The openvpn package and its dependencies will be installed the first time the tool is used.</p><div class="mediaobject"><img src="../../en/content/images/drakvpn7.png"/></div><p>Select the files that you received from the network administrator.</p><p>Parametrat avancuara:</p><div class="mediaobject"><img src="../../en/content/images/drakvpn8.png"/></div><p>The next screen asks for IP-address of the gateway.</p></li></ul></div><p>When the parameters are set, you have the option of starting the VPN connection.</p><p>This VPN connection can be set to start automatically with a network connection. To do this, reconfigure the network connection to always connect to this VPN.</p></div></div><div xml:lang="sq" class="section" title="Përcaktimi i pritësit"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="drakhosts"><!----></a>Përcaktimi i pritësit</h3></div><div><h2 class="subtitle">drakhosts</h2></div></div></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="../../en/content/images/drakhosts.png" align="middle"/></div><p>If some systems on your network grant you services, and have fixed IP-addresses, this tool<sup>[<a id="d4e2234" href="#ftn.d4e2234" class="footnote">25</a>]</sup> allows to specify a name to access them more easily. Then you can use that name instead of the IP-address.</p><p><span class="guibutton">Shto</span></p><p>Me këtë buton, ju shtoni emrin për një sistem të ri. Ju do të merrni një dritare për të specifikuar IP-adresën, emrin pritës për sistemin, dhe opsionalisht një pseudonim që mund të përdoret në të njëjtën mënyrë që emri është.</p><p><span class="guibutton">Modifiko</span></p><p>Ju mund të hyni në parametrat e një hyrje të përcaktuar më parë. Ju merrni të njëjtën dritare.</p><p/></div><div class="footnotes"><br/><hr width="100" align="left"/><div class="footnote"><p><sup>[<a id="ftn.d4e1497" href="#d4e1497" class="para">19</a>] </sup>You can start this tool from the command line, by typing <span class="bold"><strong>draknetcenter</strong></span> as root.</p></div><div class="footnote"><p><sup>[<a id="ftn.d4e1616" href="#d4e1616" class="para">20</a>] </sup>You can start this tool from the command line, by typing <span class="bold"><strong>drakconnect</strong></span> as root.</p></div><div class="footnote"><p><sup>[<a id="ftn.d4e2023" href="#d4e2023" class="para">21</a>] </sup>You can also start this tool from the command line, by typing <span class="bold"><strong>drakconnect --del</strong></span> as root.</p></div><div class="footnote"><p><sup>[<a id="ftn.d4e2037" href="#d4e2037" class="para">22</a>] </sup>You can start this tool from the command line, by typing <span class="bold"><strong>drakproxy</strong></span> as root.</p></div><div class="footnote"><p><sup>[<a id="ftn.d4e2060" href="#d4e2060" class="para">23</a>] </sup>You can start this tool from the command line, by typing <span class="bold"><strong>drakgw</strong></span> as root.</p></div><div class="footnote"><p><sup>[<a id="ftn.d4e2197" href="#d4e2197" class="para">24</a>] </sup>You can start this tool from the command line, by typing <span class="bold"><strong>drakvpn</strong></span> as root.</p></div><div class="footnote"><p><sup>[<a id="ftn.d4e2234" href="#d4e2234" class="para">25</a>] </sup>You can start this tool from the command line, by typing <span class="bold"><strong>drakhosts</strong></span> as root.</p></div></div></div><script xmlns="" type="text/javascript" src="main.js"><!----></script><hr xmlns=""/><div xmlns="" class="copyright">© Mageia</div><div xmlns="" class="license"><a href="index.html#CC_BY-SA">CC BY-SA 3.0</a></div><div id="upload_date">Uploaded on 11/03/2021</div><div class="navfooter"><hr/><table width="100%" 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section"><a href="mcc-hardware.html#introduction">Paraqitje</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-hardware.html#automatic">Printer zbuluar Automatikisht</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-hardware.html#non_automatic">No automatically detected printer</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-hardware.html#terminate">Përfundo procesin e instalimit</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-hardware.html#network_printer">Printer rrjeti</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-hardware.html#network_printing_protocols">Protokollet printimi rrjeti</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-hardware.html#properties">Karakteristikat Pajisjes</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-hardware.html#d4e1273">Troubleshoot</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-hardware.html#specificities">Specifikat</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-hardware.html#scannerdrake">Konfiguro skanerin</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-hardware.html#scannerinstallation">Instalimi</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-hardware.html#scannersharing">Scannersharing</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-hardware.html#scannerspecifics">Specifikat</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-hardware.html#scannerextrasteps">Hapa shtesë instalimi</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-hardware.html#drakups">Vendos një UPS për monitorimin e energjisë</a></span></li></ul></li><li id="webhelp-currentid"><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-network.html">Rrjeti dhe Interneti</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-network.html#draknetcenter">Qendra Rrjetit</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-network.html#d4e1501">Paraqitje</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-network.html#d4e1530">The Monitor button</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-network.html#d4e1541">Butoni i konfigurimit</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-network.html#d4e1599">The Advanced Settings button</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-network.html#drakconnect">Ndërto një ndërfaqe rrjeti (LAN, ISDN, ADSL, ...)</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-network.html#d4e1613">Paraqitje</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-network.html#d4e1620">A new Wired connection (Ethernet)</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-network.html#d4e1674">Një lidhje e re Satelitore (DVB)</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-network.html#d4e1678">Një lidhje e re me Kabull modem</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-network.html#d4e1736">A new DSL connection</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-network.html#d4e1772">Lidhja e re ISDN</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-network.html#d4e1822">A new Wireless connection (WiFi)</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-network.html#d4e1904">Një lidhje e re GPRS/Edge/3G</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-network.html#d4e1930">A new Bluetooth Dial-Up Networking connection</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-network.html#d4e1934">A new Analog telephone modem connection (POTS)</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-network.html#drakconnect-end">Përfundimi i konfigurimit</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-network.html#drakconnect--del">Hiq një Lidhje</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-network.html#drakproxy">Proxy</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-network.html#drakgw">Ndaj linjën e internetit me kompjuterët e tjerë vendas</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-network.html#drakgw-principles">Parimet</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-network.html#drakgw-wizard">Gateway wizard</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-network.html#drakgw-configure">Konfiguro klientin</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-network.html#drakgw-stop">Stop connection sharing</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-network.html#draknetprofile">Menaxho profile të ndryshme rrjetit</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-network.html#d4e2096">Paraqitje</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-network.html#d4e2099">Profilet</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-network.html#d4e2105">Draknetprofile</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-network.html#d4e2115">Running Draknetprofile</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-network.html#d4e2117">Defining profiles, profile switching</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-network.html#d4e2169">Using a system that has more than one profile</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-network.html#d4e2180">Appendix: Files relevant to Draknetprofile</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-network.html#drakvpn">Configure VPN Connection to secure network access</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-network.html#d4e2194">Paraqitje</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-network.html#d4e2200">Konfigurimi</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-network.html#drakhosts">Përcaktimi i pritësit</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-system.html">Sistemi</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-system.html#drakauth">Vërtetimi</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-system.html#drakxservices">Menaxho shërbimet e sistemit duke mundësuar ose gjymtuar ato</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-system.html#drakfont">Menaxho, shto dhe hiq fontet. Importo fontet Windows(TM)</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-system.html#drakclock">Menaxho datën dhe kohën</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-system.html#localedrake">Menaxho lokalizimin për sistemin tuaj</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-system.html#input_method">Metodë hyrëse</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-system.html#logdrake">Shiko dhe kërko shënimet e sistemit</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-system.html#d4e2409">To do a search in the logs</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-system.html#d4e2424">To configure a mail alert</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-system.html#drakconsole">Hap panel komandimi si administrator</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-system.html#userdrake">Përdoruesit dhe grupet</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-system.html#transfugdrake">Importo Windows(TM) dokumente dhe konfigurime</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-system.html#draksnapshot-config">Foto-çasti</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-networksharing.html">Shpërndarës Rrjeti</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-networksharing.html#diskdrake--smb">Hyrje në shpërndarjen e drejtuesve dhe skedarëve Windows (SMB)</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-networksharing.html#d4e2693">Paraqitje</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-networksharing.html#d4e2701">Procedurë</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-networksharing.html#draksambashare">Share directories and drives with Samba</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-networksharing.html#d4e2734">Paraqitje</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-networksharing.html#d4e2737">Përgatitje</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-networksharing.html#d4e2742">Wizard - Standalone server</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-networksharing.html#d4e2785">Wizard - Primary domain controller</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-networksharing.html#d4e2795">Declare a directory to share</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-networksharing.html#d4e2808">Hyrja menysë</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-networksharing.html#d4e2824">Printers share</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-networksharing.html#d4e2831">Përdoruesit samba</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-networksharing.html#diskdrake--nfs">Hyrje e shpërndarjes drejtuese dhe skedarëve të NFS</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-networksharing.html#d4e2848">Paraqitje</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-networksharing.html#d4e2854">Procedurë</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-networksharing.html#draknfs">Shpërndaj drejtuesit dhe skedat duke përdorur NFS</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-networksharing.html#d4e2889">Parakushtet</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-networksharing.html#d4e2898">Dritarja kryesore</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-networksharing.html#d4e2902">Modifiko hyrjen</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-networksharing.html#d4e2909">Skedari NFS</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-networksharing.html#d4e2913">Host access</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-networksharing.html#d4e2925">User ID Mapping</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-networksharing.html#d4e2935">Opsione avancuara</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-networksharing.html#d4e2945">Hyrja menysë</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-networksharing.html#d4e2951">File|Write conf</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-networksharing.html#d4e2954">NFS Server|Restart</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-networksharing.html#d4e2957">NFS Server|Reload</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-networksharing.html#diskdrake--dav">Hyrje në shpërndarjen e drejtuesve dhe skedarëve WebDAV</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-networksharing.html#d4e2972">Paraqitje</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-networksharing.html#d4e2976">Krijimi një hyrjes të re</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-localdisks.html">Hard Disqet Vendor</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-localdisks.html#drakdisk">Menaxho ndarjet e hardiskut</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-localdisks.html#diskdrake--removable">Gdhendësi CD/DVD</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-localdisks.html#d4e3068">Pikë montuese</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-localdisks.html#d4e3072">Alternativat</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-localdisks.html#d4e3077">përdorues/jopërdorues</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-localdisks.html#diskdrake--fileshare">Shpërndaj ndarjet e hardiskut tuaj</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-security.html">Siguria</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-security.html#msecgui">MSEC: System Security and Audit</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-security.html#d4e3143">Prezantim</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-security.html#d4e3155">Overview tab</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-security.html#d4e3173">Security settings tab</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-security.html#d4e3180">Basic security tab</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-security.html#d4e3222">System security tab</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-security.html#d4e3239">Siguria rrjetit</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-security.html#d4e3245">Periodic checks tab</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-security.html#d4e3253">Exceptions tab</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-security.html#d4e3269">Autorizimet</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-security.html#drakfirewall">Ndërto murin-mbrojtës tuaj personal</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-security.html#draksec">Konfiguro vërtetimin për veglat Mageia</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-security.html#drakinvictus">Ndërtim i avancuar për ndërfaqen e rrjetit dhe muri-mbrojtës</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-security.html#drakguard">Kontrolli Prindëror</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-security.html#d4e3399">Prezantim</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-security.html#d4e3409">Configuring Parental controls</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-security.html#d4e3426">Blacklist/Whitelist tab</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-security.html#d4e3430">Block Programs Tab</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-boot.html">Ndezje</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-boot.html#drakautologin">Konfiguro hyrje automatike për të hyrë automatikisht</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-boot.html#drakboot">Ndërto ndezjen e sistemit</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="mcc-boot.html#drakedm">Ndërto menaxhuesin e ekranit</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="otherMageiaTools.html">Të tjera mjete Mageia</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="otherMageiaTools.html#drakbug">Mageia Bug Report Tool</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="otherMageiaTools.html#drakbug_report">Collect Logs and System Information for Bug Reports</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="otherMageiaTools.html#lsnetdrake">Display Available NFS And SMB Shares</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="otherMageiaTools.html#lspcidrake">Display Your PCI, USB and PCMCIA Information</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></div></div><div id="searchDiv"><div id="search"><form onsubmit="Verifie(ditaSearch_Form);return false" name="ditaSearch_Form" class="searchForm"><fieldset class="searchFieldSet"><legend>Kërko</legend><center><input id="textToSearch" name="textToSearch" type="text" class="searchText"/> <input onclick="Verifie(ditaSearch_Form)" type="button" class="searchButton" value="Go" id="doSearch"/></center></fieldset></form></div><div id="searchResults"><center/></div></div></div></div></div></body></html>