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+ </a></td><td><img src="../../common/images/highlight-blue.gif" alt="H" height="25px" onclick="toggleHighlight()" id="showHideHighlight" style="cursor:pointer" title="Toggle search result highlighting"/></td><td><a accesskey="p" href="graphicalConfiguration.html">Prev</a> 
+ |
+ <a accesskey="n" href="misc-params.html">Next</a></td></tr></table></div><div id="headerlogo"><img src="2eaba5c0-a9c9-4fb9-94ca-5c12b3ab597d.png" alt="Company Logo"/></div><h1 id="pagetitle">Bootloader<br/> </h1></div><div id="content"><!----><div class="section" title="Bootloader"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="setupBootloader"><!----></a>Bootloader</h2></div></div></div><div class="section" title="Grub2"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d4e970"><!----></a>Grub2</h3></div></div></div><div class="itemizedlist" title="Grub2 on Legacy MBR/GPT systems"><p class="title"><b>Grub2 on Legacy MBR/GPT systems</b></p><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>GRUB2 (with or without graphical menu) will be used exclusively
+ as the bootloader for a Legacy/MBR or Legacy/GPT system.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>By default, a new bootloader will be written into either the MBR
+ (Master Boot Record) of your first hard drive or in the BIOS boot
+ partition.</p></li></ul></div><div class="itemizedlist" title="Grub2-efi on UEFI systems"><p class="title"><b>Grub2-efi on UEFI systems</b></p><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>GRUB2-efi will be used exclusively as the bootloader for a UEFI
+ system.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>By default, a new bootloader (Grub2-efi) will be written into
+ the ESP (EFI System Partition).</p><p>If there are already UEFI-based operating systems installed on
+ your computer (Windows 8 for example), the Mageia installer will
+ detect the existing ESP created by Windows and add grub2-efi to it. If
+ no ESP exists, then one will be created. Although it is possible to
+ have several ESPs, only one is required, whatever the number of
+ operating systems you have.</p></li></ul></div></div><div class="section" title="Bootloader Setup"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d4e985"><!----></a>Bootloader Setup</h3></div></div></div><div class="section" title="Bootloader main options"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="d4e988"><!----></a>Bootloader main options</h4></div></div></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="images/dx2-setupBootloader.png" align="middle"/></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong>Bootloader to use</strong></span></p><p>This feature is only available to Legacy MBR/BIOS systems.
+ Users of UEFI systems will not see this option here.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong>Boot device</strong></span></p><p>Don't change this unless you really know what you are
+ doing</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong>Delay before booting the default
+ image</strong></span></p><p>This text box lets you set a delay, in seconds, before the
+ default operating system is started up.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong>Security</strong></span></p><p>This allows you to set a password for the bootloader. This
+ means a username and password will be required when booting in order
+ to select a booting entry or change settings. This is optional, and
+ most people are not likely to have a need for it. The username is
+ <code class="literal">root</code> and the password is the one chosen
+ hereafter.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong>Password</strong></span></p><p>Choose a password for the bootloader (optional)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong>Password (again)</strong></span></p><p>Retype the password and DrakX will check that it matches with
+ the one set above</p></li></ul></div><p><span class="emphasis"><em>Advanced</em></span></p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p><span class="emphasis"><em>Enable ACPI</em></span></p><p>ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Interface) is a
+ standard for power management. It can save energy by stopping unused
+ devices. Deselecting it could be useful if, for example, your
+ computer does not support ACPI or if you think the ACPI
+ implementation might cause some problems (for instance random
+ reboots or system lockups).</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="emphasis"><em>Enable SMP</em></span></p><p>This option enables/disables symmetric multiprocessing for
+ multi-core processors</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="emphasis"><em>Enable APIC</em></span></p><p>Enabling this gives the operating system access to the
+ Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller. APIC devices permit more
+ complex priority models, and Advanced IRQ (Interrupt Request)
+ management.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="emphasis"><em>Enable Local APIC</em></span></p><p>Here you can set Local APIC, which manages all external
+ interrupts for a specific processor in an SMP system</p></li></ul></div></div><div class="section" title="Bootloader Configuration"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="d4e1038"><!----></a>Bootloader Configuration</h4></div></div></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="images/dx2-setupBootloader3.png" align="middle"/></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong>Default</strong></span></p><p>The operating system to be started up by default.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong>Append</strong></span></p><p>This option lets you pass information to the kernel or tell
+ the kernel to give you more information as it boots.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong>Probe foreign OS</strong></span></p><p>If you already have other operating systems installed, Mageia
+ attempts to add them to your new Mageia boot menu. If you don't want
+ this behaviour, then untick the Probe Foreign OS option.</p></li></ul></div><p><span class="emphasis"><em>Advanced</em></span></p><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="images/dx2-setupBootloader4.png" align="middle"/></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p><span class="emphasis"><em>Video mode</em></span></p><p>This sets the screen size and colour depth to be used by the
+ boot menu. If you click the down-triangle you will be offered other
+ size and colour depth options.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="emphasis"><em>Do not touch ESP or MBR</em></span></p><p>Select this option if you don't want a bootable Mageia, but
+ would rather chain-load it from another OS. You will get a warning
+ that the bootloader is missing. Click<span class="emphasis"><em> Ok</em></span> if you
+ are sure you understand the implications, and wish to
+ proceed.</p></li></ul></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="images/live-setupBootloader5.png" align="middle"/></div></div></div><div class="section" title="Other Options"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d4e1074"><!----></a>Other Options</h3></div></div></div><div class="section" title="Using an existing bootloader"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="d4e1076"><!----></a>Using an existing bootloader</h4></div></div></div><p>The exact procedure for adding Mageia to an existing bootloader is
+ beyond the scope of this documentation. However in most cases it will
+ involve running the relevant bootloader installation program, which
+ should detect Mageia and automatically add an entry for it in the
+ bootloader menu. See the documentation for the relevant operating
+ system.</p></div><div class="section" title="Installing Without a Bootloader"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="d4e1079"><!----></a>Installing Without a Bootloader</h4></div></div></div><p>While you can opt to install Mageia without a bootloader (see
+ section 2.1 Advanced), this is not recommended unless you absolutely
+ know what you are doing, as without some form of bootloader your
+ operating system will be unable to start.</p></div><div class="section" title="Add or Modify a Boot Menu Entry"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a id="setupBootloaderAddEntry"><!----></a>Add or Modify a Boot Menu
+ Entry</h4></div></div></div><p>To do this you need to manually edit /boot/grub2/custom.cfg or use the
+ software <span class="bold"><strong>grub-customizer</strong></span> tool instead
+ (available in the Mageia repositories).</p><div class="note" title="Note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Note</h3><p>For more information, see: <a class="link" href="https://wiki.mageia.org/en/Grub2-efi_and_Mageia" target="_top">https://wiki.mageia.org/en/Grub2-efi_and_Mageia</a></p></div></div></div></div><script xmlns="" xmlns:l="http://docbook.sourceforge.net/xmlns/l10n/1.0" src="main.js" type="text/javascript"><!----></script><hr xmlns="" xmlns:l="http://docbook.sourceforge.net/xmlns/l10n/1.0"/><div xmlns="" xmlns:l="http://docbook.sourceforge.net/xmlns/l10n/1.0" class="copyright">© Mageia</div><div xmlns="" xmlns:l="http://docbook.sourceforge.net/xmlns/l10n/1.0" class="license"><a href="index.html#CC_BY-SA">CC BY-SA 3.0</a></div><div id="upload_date">Uploaded on 02/07/2019</div><div class="navfooter"><hr/><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="graphicalConfiguration.html">Prev</a> </td><td width="20%" align="center"> </td><td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="misc-params.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top"> </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> </td></tr></table></div></div><div><div id="leftnavigation"><div id="tabs"><ul><li><a href="#treeDiv"><em>Contents</em></a></li><li><a href="#searchDiv"><em>Search</em></a></li></ul><div id="treeDiv"><img src="../../common/images/loading.gif" alt="loading table of contents..." id="tocLoading" style="display:block;"/><div id="ulTreeDiv" style="display:none"><ul id="tree" class="filetree"><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html">Select and use ISOs</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e18">Introduction</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e40">Media</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e42">Definition</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e47">Classical installation media</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e49">Common features</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e67">Live media</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e69">Common features</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e82">Live DVD Plasma</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e91">Live DVD GNOME</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e100">Live DVD Xfce</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e109">Net install media</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e111">Common features</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e118">netinstall.iso</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e123">netinstall-nonfree.iso</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e128">Downloading and Checking Media</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e130">Downloading</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e148">Checking the integrity of the downloaded
+ media</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e167">Burn or dump the ISO</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e171">Burning the ISO to a CD/DVD</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e178">Dump the ISO to a USB stick</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e186">Using a graphical tool within Mageia</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e190">Using a graphical tool within Windows</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="Select-and-use-ISOs.html#d4e200">Using the Command line within a GNU/Linux system</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="installer.html">DrakX, the Mageia Installer</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="installer.html#d4e259">The installation steps</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="installer.html#d4e281">Installation Welcome Screen</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="installer.html#d4e285">Legacy (BIOS) Systems</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="installer.html#d4e308">UEFI Systems</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="installer.html#d4e330">Installation Problems and Possible Solutions</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="installer.html#d4e332">No Graphical Interface</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="installer.html#d4e347">The Install Freezes</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="installer.html#d4e351">RAM problem</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="installer.html#d4e358">Dynamic partitions</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="selectLanguage.html">Please choose a language to use</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="acceptLicense.html">License and Release Notes</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="acceptLicense.html#license">License Agreement</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="acceptLicense.html#releaseNotes">Release Notes</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="setupSCSI.html">Setup SCSI</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="selectInstallClass.html">Install or Upgrade</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="selectKeyboard.html">Keyboard</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="diskPartitioning.html">Partitioning</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="diskPartitioning.html#doPartitionDisks">Suggested Partitioning</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="diskPartitioning.html#ask_mntpoint_s">Choose the mount points</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="diskPartitioning.html#takeOverHdConfirm">Confirm hard disk to be
+ formatted</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="diskPartitioning.html#diskdrake">Custom Disk Partitioning with
+ DiskDrake</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="diskPartitioning.html#formatPartitions">Formatting</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="software.html">Software</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="software.html#d4e689">Media Selection</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="software.html#add_supplemental_media">Supplemental Installation
+ Media</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="software.html#media_selection">Available Media</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="software.html#chooseDesktop">Desktop Selection</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="software.html#choosePackageGroups">Package Group Selection</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="software.html#minimal-install">Minimal Install</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="software.html#choosePackagesTree">Choose Individual Packages</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="addUser.html">User Management</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="addUser.html#root-password">Set Administrator (root)
+ Password:</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="addUser.html#enterUser">Enter a user</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="addUser.html#addUserAdvanced">User Management (advanced)</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="graphicalConfiguration.html">Graphical Configuration</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="graphicalConfiguration.html#configureX_chooser">Graphic Card and Monitor
+ Configuration</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="graphicalConfiguration.html#configureX_card_list">Choose an X Server (Configure
+ your Graphic Card)</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="graphicalConfiguration.html#configureX_monitor">Choosing your Monitor</a></span></li></ul></li><li id="webhelp-currentid"><span class="file section"><a href="setupBootloader.html">Bootloader</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="setupBootloader.html#d4e970">Grub2</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="setupBootloader.html#d4e985">Bootloader Setup</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="setupBootloader.html#d4e988">Bootloader main options</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="setupBootloader.html#d4e1038">Bootloader Configuration</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="setupBootloader.html#d4e1074">Other Options</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="setupBootloader.html#d4e1076">Using an existing bootloader</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="setupBootloader.html#d4e1079">Installing Without a Bootloader</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="setupBootloader.html#setupBootloaderAddEntry">Add or Modify a Boot Menu
+ Entry</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="misc-params.html">Configuration Summary</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="misc-params.html#misc-params-system">System parameters</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="misc-params.html#misc-params-hardware">Hardware parameters</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="misc-params.html#misc-params-network">Network and Internet
+ parameters</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="misc-params.html#misc-params-security">Security</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="locale.html">Locale</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="locale.html#configureTimezoneUTC">Configure your Timezone</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="locale.html#selectCountry">Select your Country / Region</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="locale.html#inputMethod">Input method</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="configureServices.html">Configure your Services</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="selectMouse.html">Select mouse</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="soundConfig.html">Sound Configuration</a></span><ul><li><span class="file section"><a href="soundConfig.html#soundConfig-Advanced">Advanced</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="securityLevel.html">Security Level</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="firewall.html">Firewall</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="installUpdates.html">Updates</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="exitInstall.html">Congratulations</a></span></li><li><span class="file section"><a href="uninstall-Mageia.html">Uninstalling Mageia</a></span></li></ul></div></div><div id="searchDiv"><div id="search"><form onsubmit="Verifie(ditaSearch_Form);return false" name="ditaSearch_Form" class="searchForm"><fieldset class="searchFieldSet"><legend>Search</legend><center><input id="textToSearch" name="textToSearch" type="text" class="searchText"/> &nbsp; <input onclick="Verifie(ditaSearch_Form)" type="button" class="searchButton" value="Go" id="doSearch"/></center></fieldset></form></div><div id="searchResults"><center/></div></div></div></div></div></body></html>