summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/urpm/media.pm
blob: 9f8c138c23a730852976e9b86d95d18ab5e60740 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
1458
1459
1460
1461
1462
1463
1464
1465
1466
1467
1468
1469
1470
1471
1472
1473
1474
1475
1476
1477
1478
1479
1480
1481
1482
1483
1484
1485
1486
1487
1488
1489
1490
1491
1492
1493
1494
1495
1496
1497
1498
1499
1500
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505
1506
1507
1508
1509
1510
1511
1512
1513
1514
1515
1516
1517
1518
1519
1520
1521
1522
1523
1524
1525
1526
1527
1528
1529
1530
1531
1532
1533
1534
1535
1536
1537
1538
1539
1540
1541
1542
1543
1544
1545
1546
1547
1548
1549
1550
1551
1552
1553
1554
1555
1556
1557
1558
1559
1560
1561
1562
1563
1564
1565
1566
1567
1568
1569
1570
1571
1572
1573
1574
1575
1576
1577
1578
1579
1580
1581
1582
1583
1584
1585
1586
1587
1588
1589
1590
1591
1592
1593
1594
1595
1596
1597
1598
1599
1600
1601
1602
1603
1604
1605
1606
1607
1608
1609
1610
1611
1612
1613
1614
1615
1616
1617
1618
1619
1620
1621
1622
1623
1624
1625
1626
1627
1628
1629
1630
1631
1632
1633
1634
1635
1636
1637
1638
1639
1640
1641
1642
1643
1644
1645
1646
1647
1648
1649
1650
1651
1652
1653
1654
1655
1656
1657
1658
1659
1660
1661
1662
1663
1664
1665
1666
1667
1668
1669
1670
1671
1672
1673
1674
1675
1676
1677
1678
1679
1680
1681
1682
1683
1684
1685
1686
1687
1688
1689
1690
1691
1692
1693
1694
1695
1696
1697
1698
1699
1700
1701
1702
1703
1704
1705
1706
1707
1708
1709
1710
1711
1712
1713
1714
1715
1716
1717
1718
1719
1720
1721
1722
1723
1724
1725
1726
1727
1728
1729
1730
1731
1732
1733
1734
1735
1736
1737
1738
1739
1740
1741
1742
1743
1744
1745
1746
1747
1748
1749
1750
1751
1752
1753
1754
1755
1756
1757
1758
1759
1760
1761
1762
1763
1764
1765
1766
1767
1768
1769
1770
1771
1772
1773
1774
1775
1776
1777
1778
1779
1780
1781
1782
1783
1784
1785
1786
1787
1788
1789
1790
1791
1792
1793
1794
1795
1796
1797
1798
1799
1800
1801
1802
1803
1804
1805
1806
1807
1808
1809
1810
1811
1812
1813
1814
1815
1816
1817
1818
1819
1820
1821
1822
1823
1824
1825
1826
1827
1828
1829
1830
1831
1832
1833
1834
1835
1836
1837
1838
1839
1840
1841
1842
1843
1844
1845
1846
1847
1848
1849
1850
1851
1852
1853
1854
1855
1856
1857
1858
1859
1860
1861
1862
1863
1864
1865
1866
1867
1868
1869
1870
1871
1872
1873
1874
1875
1876
1877
1878
1879
1880
1881
1882
1883
1884
1885
1886
1887
1888
1889
1890
1891
1892
1893
1894
1895
1896
1897
1898
1899
1900
1901
1902
1903
1904
1905
1906
1907
1908
1909
1910
1911
1912
1913
1914
1915
1916
1917
1918
1919
1920
1921
1922
1923
1924
1925
1926
1927
1928
1929
1930
1931
1932
1933
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
2029
2030
2031
2032
2033
2034
2035
2036
2037
2038
2039
2040
2041
2042
2043
2044
2045
2046
2047
2048
2049
package urpm::media;

# $Id$

use strict;
use urpm 'file_from_local_medium', 'is_local_medium';
use urpm::msg;
use urpm::util;
use urpm::removable;
use urpm::lock;
use urpm::md5sum;
use MDV::Distribconf;


our @PER_MEDIA_OPT = qw(
    disable-certificate-check
    downloader
    ignore
    key-ids
    list
    media_info_dir
    mirrorlist
    name
    no-media-info
    noreconfigure
    priority-upgrade
    removable
    static
    synthesis
    update
    url
    verify-rpm
    virtual
    with-dir
    with_hdlist
    with_synthesis
    xml-info
);

my @xml_media_info = ('info', 'files', 'changelog');

my @media_info_prefix_suffix = (
    [ 'synthesis.hdlist', '.cz' ],
    [ 'hdlist', '.cz' ],
    [ 'descriptions', '' ],
    [ 'names', '' ],
    [ 'MD5SUM', '' ],
    (map { [ $_, '.xml.lzma' ] } @xml_media_info),
);


sub get_medium_option {
    my ($urpm, $medium, $option_name) = @_;

    defined $medium->{$option_name} ? $medium->{$option_name} : $urpm->{options}{$option_name};
}

sub _is_iso {
    my ($removable_dev) = @_;
    $removable_dev && $removable_dev =~ /\.iso$/i;
}

sub only_media_opts {
    my ($m) = @_;
    my %m = map { $_ => $m->{$_} } grep { defined $m->{$_} } @PER_MEDIA_OPT;
    \%m;
}
sub _only_media_opts_read {
    my ($m) = @_;
    my $c = only_media_opts($m);
    $c->{media_info_dir} ||= 'media_info';
    $c->{iso} = delete $c->{removable} if $c->{removable} && _is_iso($c->{removable});
    $c;
}
sub _only_media_opts_write {
    my ($m) = @_;
    my $c = only_media_opts($m);
    delete $c->{media_info_dir} if $c->{media_info_dir} eq 'media_info';
    delete $c->{url} if $c->{mirrorlist};
    $c->{removable} = delete $c->{iso} if $c->{iso};
    $c;
}

sub read_private_netrc {
    my ($urpm) = @_;

    my @words = split(/\s+/, scalar cat_($urpm->{private_netrc}));
    my @l;
    my $e;
    while (@words) {
	my $keyword = shift @words;
	if ($keyword eq 'machine') {
	    push @l, $e = { machine => shift(@words) };
	} elsif ($keyword eq 'default') {
	    push @l, $e = { default => '' };
	} elsif ($keyword eq 'login' || $keyword eq 'password' || $keyword eq 'account') {
	    $e->{$keyword} = shift(@words);
	} else {
	    $urpm->{error}("unknown netrc command $keyword");
	}
    }
    @l;
}

sub read_config_add_passwords {
    my ($urpm, $config) = @_;

    my @netrc = read_private_netrc($urpm) or return;
    foreach (grep { $_->{url} } @{$config->{media}}) {
	my $u = urpm::download::parse_url_with_login($_->{url}) or next;
	if (my ($e) = grep { ($_->{default} || $_->{machine} eq $u->{machine}) && $_->{login} eq $u->{login} } @netrc) {
	    $_->{url} = sprintf('%s://%s:%s@%s%s', $u->{proto}, $u->{login}, $e->{password}, $u->{machine}, $u->{dir});
	} else {
	    $urpm->{log}(sprintf('no password found for %s@%s', $u->{login}, $u->{machine}));
	}
    }
}

sub remove_passwords_and_write_private_netrc {
    my ($urpm, $config) = @_;

    my @l;
    foreach (grep { $_->{url} } @{$config->{media}}) {
	my $u = urpm::download::parse_url_with_login($_->{url}) or next;
	#- check whether a password is visible
	$u->{password} or next;

	push @l, $u;
	$_->{url} = sprintf('%s://%s@%s%s', $u->{proto}, $u->{login}, $u->{machine}, $u->{dir});
    }
    {
	my $fh = urpm::sys::open_safe($urpm, '>', $urpm->{private_netrc}) or return;
	foreach my $u (@l) {
	    printf $fh "machine %s login %s password %s\n", $u->{machine}, $u->{login}, $u->{password};
	}
    }
    chmod 0600, $urpm->{private_netrc};
}

#- handle deprecated way of saving passwords
sub recover_url_from_list {
    my ($urpm, $medium) = @_;

    my $list = delete $medium->{list} or return;
    my $statedir_list = "$urpm->{statedir}/$list";

    #- /./ is end of url marker in list file (typically generated by a
    #- find . -name "*.rpm" > list
    #- for exportable list file.
    if (my @probe = map { m!^(.*)/\./! || m!^(.*)/[^/]*$! } cat_($statedir_list)) {
	$urpm->{log}("recovering url from $statedir_list");
	($medium->{url}) = sort { length($a) <=> length($b) } @probe;
	$urpm->{modified} = 1; #- ensure urpmi.cfg is handled using only partially hidden url + netrc, since file list won't be generated anymore
	unlink $statedir_list;
    }
}

sub _read_config__read_media_info {
    my ($urpm) = @_;

    require File::Glob;
    # we can't use perl's glob() because there could be spaces in 
    # $urpm->{mediacfgdir}
    my %url2mediamap;
    my %mirrorlist2mediamap;
    foreach my $media_dir (File::Glob::bsd_glob("$urpm->{mediacfgdir}/*")) {
	next if !-d $media_dir;

	$urpm->{debug} and $urpm->{debug}("parsing: $media_dir");

	my $media_cfg = $media_dir . '/media.cfg';
	my $distribconf = MDV::Distribconf->new($media_cfg, undef) or next;
	$distribconf->settree('mandriva');
	$distribconf->parse_mediacfg($media_cfg) or next;
    
	if (open(my $URLS, '<', $media_dir . '/url')) {
	    local $_;
	    while (<$URLS>) {
		chomp($_);
		foreach my $medium ($distribconf->listmedia) {
		    my $medium_path = reduce_pathname($_ . '/' . $distribconf->getpath($medium, 'path'));
		    $url2mediamap{$medium_path} = [$distribconf, $medium];
		}
	    }
	}

	if (open(my $MIRRORLISTS, '<', $media_dir . '/mirrorlist')) {
	    local $_;
	    while (<$MIRRORLISTS>) {
		my $mirrorlist = $_;
		chomp($mirrorlist);
		foreach my $medium ($distribconf->listmedia) {
		    my $medium_path = $distribconf->getpath($medium, 'path');
		    $mirrorlist2mediamap{$mirrorlist}{$medium_path} = [ $distribconf, $medium ];
		}
	    }
	}
    }
    (\%url2mediamap, \%mirrorlist2mediamap);
}

sub _associate_media_with_mediacfg {
    my ($urpm, $media) = @_;

    my ($url2mediamap, $mirrorlist2mediamap) = _read_config__read_media_info($urpm);
    foreach my $medium (@$media) {
	if ($medium->{mirrorlist}) {
	    $medium->{mediacfg} = $mirrorlist2mediamap->{$medium->{mirrorlist}}{$medium->{'with-dir'}};
	} elsif ($medium->{url}) {
	    $medium->{mediacfg} = $url2mediamap->{$medium->{url}};
	}
    }
}

#- Loads /etc/urpmi/urpmi.cfg and performs basic checks.
#- Does not handle old format: <name> <url> [with <path_hdlist>]
sub read_config {
    my ($urpm, $nocheck) = @_;
    return if $urpm->{media}; #- media already loaded
    $urpm->{media} = [];
    my $config = urpm::cfg::load_config($urpm->{config})
	or $urpm->{fatal}(6, $urpm::cfg::err);

    #- per-media options
    read_config_add_passwords($urpm, $config);

    my @media;
    foreach my $m (@{$config->{media}}) {
	my $medium = _only_media_opts_read($m);

	if (!$medium->{url} && !$medium->{mirrorlist}) {
	    #- recover the url the old deprecated way...
	    #- only useful for migration, new urpmi.cfg will use netrc
	    recover_url_from_list($urpm, $medium);
	    $medium->{url} or $urpm->{error}("unable to find url in list file $medium->{name}, medium ignored");
	}
	push @media, $medium;
    }

    # associate medias read from the config file with their description in a
    # media.cfg file
    # @media content will be modified and then add_existing medium will take 
    # care of copying the media to $urpm
    _associate_media_with_mediacfg($urpm, \@media);

    add_existing_medium($urpm, $_, $nocheck) foreach @media;

    eval { require urpm::ldap; urpm::ldap::load_ldap_media($urpm) };
}

#- if invalid, set {ignore}
sub check_existing_medium {
    my ($urpm, $medium) = @_;

    my $err;
    if (!$medium->{url} && !$medium->{mirrorlist}) { 
	$err = $medium->{virtual} ?
	  N("virtual medium \"%s\" should have a clear url, medium ignored",
			   $medium->{name}) :
	  N("unable to access list file of \"%s\", medium ignored", $medium->{name});
    } elsif (!$medium->{ignore} 
	     && !-r any_synthesis($urpm, $medium)) {
	$err = N("unable to access synthesis file of \"%s\", medium ignored", $medium->{name});
    }
    if ($err) {
	$medium->{ignore} = 1;
	$urpm->{error}($err);
    }
}

sub _migrate__with_synthesis {
    my ($medium, $with_synthesis) = @_;

    #- try to migrate to media_info_dir
    my $b = basename($with_synthesis);
    if ($b eq 'synthesis.hdlist.cz' || $b eq 'hdlist.cz') {
	$medium->{media_info_dir} = dirname($with_synthesis);
    } else {
	$with_synthesis =~ s/(synthesis\.)?(hdlist.*\.cz)$/synthesis.$2/;
	$medium->{with_synthesis} = $with_synthesis;
    }
}

#- probe medium to be used, take old medium into account too.
sub add_existing_medium {
    my ($urpm, $medium, $nocheck) = @_;

    if (name2medium($urpm, $medium->{name})) {
	$urpm->{error}(N("trying to override existing medium \"%s\", skipping", $medium->{name}));
	return;
    }

    if ($medium->{with_hdlist}) {
	_migrate__with_synthesis($medium, delete $medium->{with_hdlist});
	$urpm->{modified} = 1;
    }

    check_existing_medium($urpm, $medium) if !$nocheck;

    _migrate_removable_device($urpm, $medium);

    #- clear URLs for trailing /es.
    $medium->{url} and $medium->{url} =~ s|(.*?)/*$|$1|;

    push @{$urpm->{media}}, $medium;
}

sub file_from_file_url {
    my ($url) = @_;
    $url =~ m!^(?:file:/)?(/.*)! && $1;
}

sub _local_file {
    my ($medium) = @_;
    $medium->{url} && file_from_file_url($medium->{url});
}

sub _is_local_virtual {
    my ($medium) = @_;
    $medium->{virtual} && _local_file($medium);
}
sub _is_remote_virtual {
    my ($medium) = @_;
    $medium->{virtual} && !_local_file($medium);
}

sub _url_with_synthesis_basename {
    my ($medium) = @_;

    $medium->{with_synthesis}
      ? basename($medium->{with_synthesis})
      : 'synthesis.hdlist.cz';
}
sub _synthesis_dir_rel {
    my ($medium) = @_;
    $medium->{'no-media-info'} || $medium->{unknown_media_info} and return;

    $medium->{with_synthesis}
      ? "$medium->{with_synthesis}/.."
      : $medium->{media_info_dir};
}
sub _synthesis_dir {
    my ($medium) = @_;
    my $rel = _synthesis_dir_rel($medium) or return;

    my $base = file_from_local_medium($medium) || $medium->{url};
    reduce_pathname("$base/$rel");
}

# the difference between _valid_synthesis_dir and _synthesis_dir
# is only to handle upgrades from older urpmi.cfg where no {media_info_dir}
# meant no-media-info
sub _valid_synthesis_dir {
    my ($medium) = @_;
    my $dir = _synthesis_dir($medium);
    $dir && -d $dir;
}

sub _url_with_synthesis_rel {
    my ($medium) = @_;

    $medium->{with_synthesis} ||
      "$medium->{media_info_dir}/synthesis.hdlist.cz";

}
sub _url_with_synthesis {
    my ($medium) = @_;
    my $rel = _url_with_synthesis_rel($medium) or return;

    my $base = file_from_local_medium($medium) || $medium->{url};
    reduce_pathname("$base/$rel");
}

sub synthesis {
    my ($medium) = @_;
    statedir_media_info_basename($medium, 'synthesis.hdlist', '.cz');
}

sub statedir_media_info_basename {
    my ($medium, $prefix, $suffix) = @_;
    $medium->{name} && "$prefix.$medium->{name}$suffix";
}

sub statedir_media_info_dir {
    my ($urpm, $medium) = @_;
    $medium->{name} && "$urpm->{statedir}/$medium->{name}";
}

sub old_statedir_media_info_file {
    my ($urpm, $medium, $prefix, $suffix) = @_;
    $medium->{name} && "$urpm->{statedir}/" . statedir_media_info_basename($medium, $prefix, $suffix);
}
sub new_statedir_media_info_file {
    my ($urpm, $medium, $prefix, $suffix) = @_;
    my $dir = statedir_media_info_dir($urpm, $medium);
    $dir && "$dir/$prefix$suffix";
}
sub statedir_media_info_file {
    my ($urpm, $medium, $prefix, $suffix) = @_;
    my $dir = statedir_media_info_dir($urpm, $medium);
    -d $dir ? "$dir/$prefix$suffix" : old_statedir_media_info_file($urpm, $medium, $prefix, $suffix);
}
sub statedir_synthesis {
    my ($urpm, $medium) = @_;
    statedir_media_info_file($urpm, $medium, 'synthesis.hdlist', '.cz');
}
sub statedir_descriptions {
    my ($urpm, $medium) = @_;
    statedir_media_info_file($urpm, $medium, 'descriptions', '');
}
sub statedir_names {
    my ($urpm, $medium) = @_;
    old_statedir_media_info_file($urpm, $medium, 'names', '');
}
sub statedir_MD5SUM {
    my ($urpm, $medium) = @_;
    statedir_media_info_file($urpm, $medium, 'MD5SUM', '');
}
sub statedir_hdlist {
    my ($urpm, $medium) = @_;
    statedir_media_info_file($urpm, $medium, 'hdlist', '.cz');
}
sub statedir_xml_info {
    my ($urpm, $medium, $xml_info) = @_;
    statedir_media_info_file($urpm, $medium, $xml_info, '.xml.lzma');
}
sub cachedir_with_synthesis {
    my ($urpm, $medium) = @_;
    _url_with_synthesis($medium) && "$urpm->{cachedir}/partial/synthesis.hdlist.cz";
}
sub any_synthesis {
    my ($urpm, $medium) = @_;
    my $f = _is_local_virtual($medium) ? _url_with_synthesis($medium)
      : statedir_synthesis($urpm, $medium);
    -e $f && $f;
}
sub any_media_info_file {
    my ($urpm, $medium, $prefix, $suffix, $quiet, $o_callback) = @_;

    if (my $base = _local_file($medium)) {
	my $f = $medium->{with_synthesis}
	  ? reduce_pathname("$base/$prefix." . _synthesis_suffix($medium) . $suffix)
	  : _synthesis_dir($medium) . "/$prefix$suffix";

	if (! -e $f) {
	    # in some weird cases (iso on disk), the hdlist is not available where it should be,
	    # but we can use the statedir copy
	    $f = statedir_media_info_file($urpm, $medium, $prefix, $suffix);
	}

	-e $f && $f;
    } else {
	_any_media_info__or_download($urpm, $medium, $prefix, $suffix, $quiet, $o_callback);
    }
}
sub any_hdlist {
    my ($urpm, $medium, $quiet) = @_;
    any_media_info_file($urpm, $medium, 'hdlist', '.cz', $quiet, \&urpm::download::sync_logger);
}
sub any_xml_info {
    my ($urpm, $medium, $xml_info, $quiet, $o_callback) = @_;
    any_media_info_file($urpm, $medium, $xml_info, '.xml.lzma', $quiet, $o_callback || \&urpm::download::sync_logger);
}

sub name2medium {
    my ($urpm, $name) = @_;
    my ($medium) = grep { $_->{name} eq $name } @{$urpm->{media}};
    $medium;
}

sub userdirs {
    my ($urpm) = @_;
    my $prefix = urpm::userdir_prefix($urpm);
    grep { m!^\Q$prefix\E\d+$! && -d $_ && ! -l $_ } glob("$prefix*");
}

sub remove_user_media_info_files {
    my ($urpm, $medium) = @_;

    foreach my $dir (userdirs($urpm)) {
	require File::Glob;
	# we can't use perl's glob() because $medium->{name} can contain spaces
	my @files = map { File::Glob::bsd_glob("$dir/*.$medium->{name}.$_") } 'cz', 'xml.lzma' or next;

	$urpm->{log}("cleaning $dir");
	foreach (@files) {
	    unlink $_ or $urpm->{error}("removing $_ failed");
	}
    }
}

#- probe device associated with a removable device.
sub _migrate_removable_device {
    my ($urpm, $medium) = @_;

    $medium->{url} or return;

    # always drop {removable}, it is obsolete
    # (nb: for iso files, {removable} has already been renamed into {iso} internally)
    delete $medium->{removable};

    if (my $url = _migrate_removable_url($medium->{url})) {
	$medium->{url} = $url;
    } else {
	$urpm->{error}(N("failed to migrate removable device, ignoring media"));
	$medium->{ignore} = 1;
    }
}

sub _migrate_removable_url {
    my ($url) = @_;

    if ($url =~ /^removable/) {
	$url =~ s!^removable(.*?)://!/!;
	if ($url =~ s!/(mnt|media)/cd\w+/?!cdrom://!i) {
	    # success!
	} else {
	    return;
	}
    }
    $url;
}


#- Writes the urpmi.cfg file.
sub write_urpmi_cfg {
    my ($urpm) = @_;

    #- avoid trashing exiting configuration if it wasn't loaded
    $urpm->{media} or return;

    my $config = {
	#- global config options found in the config file, without the ones
	#- set from the command-line
	global => $urpm->{global_config},
	media => [ map { _only_media_opts_write($_) } grep { !$_->{external} } @{$urpm->{media}} ],
    };
    remove_passwords_and_write_private_netrc($urpm, $config);

    urpm::cfg::dump_config($urpm->{config}, $config)
	or $urpm->{fatal}(6, N("unable to write config file [%s]", $urpm->{config}));

    $urpm->{log}(N("wrote config file [%s]", $urpm->{config}));

    #- everything should be synced now.
    delete $urpm->{modified};
}

sub write_config {
    my ($urpm) = @_;

    write_urpmi_cfg($urpm);
}


sub _tempignore {
    my ($medium, $ignore) = @_;
    $medium->{ignore} = $ignore;
}

#- read urpmi.cfg file as well as necessary synthesis files
#- options :
#-	root (deprecated, set directly $urpm->{root})
#-	cmdline_skiplist
#-      download_callback (used by _auto_update_media)
#-
#-	callback (urpmf)
#-	nodepslist (for urpmq, urpmf: when we don't need the synthesis)
#-	no_skiplist (urpmf)
#-
#-	synthesis (use this synthesis file, and only this synthesis file)
#-
#-	parallel
#-	usedistrib (otherwise uses urpmi.cfg)
#-	  media
#-	  excludemedia
#-	  sortmedia
#-
#-	  update
#-	  searchmedia
sub configure {
    my ($urpm, %options) = @_;

    clean($urpm);

    $options{parallel} && $options{usedistrib} and $urpm->{fatal}(1, N("Can't use parallel mode with use-distrib mode"));

    if ($options{parallel}) {
	require urpm::parallel;
	urpm::parallel::configure($urpm, $options{parallel});

	if (!$options{media} && $urpm->{parallel_handler}{media}) {
	    $options{media} = $urpm->{parallel_handler}{media};
	    $urpm->{log}->(N("using associated media for parallel mode: %s", $options{media}));
	}
    } else {
	#- nb: can't have both parallel and root
	$urpm->{root} = $options{root} if $options{root};
    }

    if ($urpm->{root} && ! -c "$urpm->{root}/dev/null") {
	mkdir "$urpm->{root}/dev";
	system("/bin/cp", "-a", '/dev/null', "$urpm->{root}/dev");
    }

    if ($options{synthesis}) {
	if ($options{synthesis} ne 'none') {
	    #- synthesis take precedence over media, update options.
	    $options{media} || $options{excludemedia} || $options{sortmedia} || $options{update} || $options{usedistrib} || $options{parallel} and
	      $urpm->{fatal}(1, N("--synthesis cannot be used with --media, --excludemedia, --sortmedia, --update, --use-distrib or --parallel"));

	    my $synthesis = $options{synthesis};
	    if ($synthesis !~ m!^/!) {
		require Cwd;
		$synthesis = Cwd::getcwd() . '/' . $synthesis;
	    }
	    my ($url, $with) = $synthesis =~ m!(.*)/+(media_info/+synthesis\.hdlist\.cz)$! ? ($1, $2) : 
	      (dirname($synthesis), basename($synthesis));

            $urpm->{media} = [];
	    add_medium($urpm, 'Virtual', $url, $with, %options, virtual => 1, on_the_fly => 1);
	}
    } elsif ($options{usedistrib}) {
            $urpm->{media} = [];
            add_distrib_media($urpm, "Virtual", $options{usedistrib}, %options, virtual => 1, on_the_fly => 1);
    } else {
	    read_config($urpm, '');
	    if (!$options{media} && $urpm->{options}{'default-media'}) {
		$options{media} = $urpm->{options}{'default-media'};
	    }
    }

	if ($options{media}) {
	    delete $_->{modified} foreach @{$urpm->{media} || []};
	    select_media($urpm, split /,/, $options{media});
	    foreach (@{$urpm->{media} || []}) {
		_tempignore($_, !$_->{modified});
	    }
	}
	if ($options{searchmedia}) {
	   foreach (select_media_by_name($urpm, [ split /,/, $options{searchmedia} ])) {
	       #- Ensure this media is selected
	       $_->{modified} = 1;
	       _tempignore($_, 0);
	       $_->{searchmedia} = 1;
	   }
	}
	if ($options{update}) {
	    foreach (grep { !$_->{ignore} && ($_->{update}) } @{$urpm->{media} || []}) {
	       #- Ensure update media are selected
	       $_->{modified} = 1;
	       _tempignore($_, 0);
	       $_->{searchmedia} = 1;
	   }
	}
	if ($options{excludemedia}) {
	    delete $_->{modified} foreach @{$urpm->{media} || []};
	    foreach (select_media_by_name($urpm, [ split /,/, $options{excludemedia} ])) {
		$_->{modified} = 1;
		#- this is only a local ignore that will not be saved.
		_tempignore($_, 1);
	    }
	}
	if ($options{sortmedia}) {
	    my @sorted_media = map { select_media_by_name($urpm, [$_]) } split(/,/, $options{sortmedia});
	    my @remaining = difference2($urpm->{media}, \@sorted_media);
	    $urpm->{media} = [ @sorted_media, @remaining ];
	}
	_auto_update_media($urpm, %options);

	_pick_mirror_if_needed($urpm, $_, '') foreach non_ignored_media($urpm);

	parse_media($urpm, \%options) if !$options{nodepslist};

    #- determine package to withdraw (from skip.list file) only if something should be withdrawn.
    if (!$options{nodepslist}) {
	_compute_flags_for_skiplist($urpm, $options{cmdline_skiplist}) if !$options{no_skiplist};
	_compute_flags_for_instlist($urpm);
    }
}

#- for remote "virtual" media
#- options: download_callback, nomd5sum, quiet, nopubkey
sub _auto_update_media {
    my ($urpm, %options) = @_;

    $options{callback} = delete $options{download_callback};

    foreach (grep { _is_remote_virtual($_) || $urpm->{options}{'auto-update'} } 
	       non_ignored_media($urpm)) {
	_update_medium($urpm, $_, %options);
    }
}

sub non_ignored_media {
    my ($urpm, $b_only_marked_update) = @_;

    grep { !$_->{ignore} && (!$b_only_marked_update || $_->{update}) } @{$urpm->{media} || []};
}

sub all_media_to_update {
    my ($urpm, $b_only_marked_update) = @_;

    grep { !$_->{ignore}
	     && !$_->{static} && !urpm::is_cdrom_url($_->{url}) && !$_->{iso}
	     && (!$b_only_marked_update || $_->{update});
	} @{$urpm->{media} || []};
}

sub parse_media {
    my ($urpm, $options) = @_;

    foreach (non_ignored_media($urpm)) {
	delete @$_{qw(start end)};
	_parse_synthesis_or_ignore($urpm, $_, $options->{callback});

	if ($_->{searchmedia}) {
	    $urpm->{searchmedia} = 1;
	    $urpm->{debug} and $urpm->{debug}("Search start: %s end: %s", $_->{start}, $_->{end});
	}

        $< == 0 and _generate_medium_names($urpm, $_);
    }
}

sub _compute_flags_for_skiplist {
    my ($urpm, $cmdline_skiplist) = @_;
    my %uniq;
    $urpm->compute_flags(
	urpm::sys::get_packages_list($urpm->{skiplist}, $cmdline_skiplist),
	skip => 1,
	callback => sub {
	    my ($urpm, $pkg) = @_;
	    $pkg->is_arch_compat && ! exists $uniq{$pkg->fullname} or return;
	    $uniq{$pkg->fullname} = undef;
	    $urpm->{debug} and $urpm->{debug}(N("skipping package %s", scalar($pkg->fullname)));
	},
    );
}

sub _compute_flags_for_instlist {
    my ($urpm) = @_;

    my %uniq;
    $urpm->compute_flags(
	urpm::sys::get_packages_list($urpm->{instlist}),
	disable_obsolete => 1,
	callback => sub {
	    my ($urpm, $pkg) = @_;
	    $pkg->is_arch_compat && ! exists $uniq{$pkg->fullname} or return;
	    $uniq{$pkg->fullname} = undef;
	    $urpm->{log}(N("would install instead of upgrade package %s", scalar($pkg->fullname)));
	},
    );

}

sub maybe_find_zeroconf {
    my ($urpm, $url, $options) = @_;
    if (delete $options->{zeroconf}) {
        $url and die "unexpected url $url together with zeroconf\n";
        $url = find_zeroconf_repository($urpm);
        if ($url) {
            $url = urpm::mirrors::_add__with_dir($url, delete $options->{"with-dir"});
            delete $options->{mirrorlist};
        }
    }
    return $url;
}

sub find_zeroconf_repository {
    my ($urpm) = @_;

    my $zeroconf_timeout = 10;
    my $res;
    eval {
        local $SIG{ALRM} = sub { die "timeout" };
        alarm($zeroconf_timeout);

        $urpm->{debug} and $urpm->{debug}("trying to find a zeroconf repository");
        require Net::Bonjour;
        $res = Net::Bonjour->new('mdv_urpmi');

        alarm(0);
    };

    if ($@) {
        $urpm->{error}("zeroconf error: $@"), return;
    }

    require urpm::mirrors;
    my $product_id = urpm::mirrors::parse_LDAP_namespace_structure(cat_('/etc/product.id'));
    my $path_suffix = join('/', lc($product_id->{branch}), $product_id->{version}, $product_id->{arch});

    foreach my $entry ($res->entries) {
        my $base_url = $entry->attribute('protocol') . '://' .$entry->address . ':' . $entry->port . $entry->attribute('path');
        my $url = $base_url . '/' . $path_suffix;
        my $distribconf = _new_distribconf_and_download($urpm, { url => $url });
        if ($distribconf) {
            $urpm->{log}(sprintf("found zeroconf repository: %s", $url));
            return $url;
        };
    }

    $urpm->{debug} and $urpm->{debug}("unable to find zeroconf repository");
    return;
}

#- add a new medium, sync the config file accordingly.
#- returns the new medium's name. (might be different from the requested
#- name if index_name was specified)
#- options: ignore, index_name, nolock, update, virtual, media_info_dir, mirrorlist, zeroconf, with-dir, xml-info, on_the_fly
sub add_medium {
    my ($urpm, $name, $url, $with_synthesis, %options) = @_;

    #- make sure configuration has been read.
    $urpm->{media} or die "caller should have used ->read_config or ->configure first";

    #- if a medium with that name has already been found, we have to exit now
    if (defined $options{index_name}) {
	my ($i, $basename) = ($options{index_name}, $name);
	while (1) {
	    ++$i;
	    $name = $basename . ($i == 1 ? '' : $i);
	    last if !name2medium($urpm, $name);
	}
    } else {
	name2medium($urpm, $name) and $urpm->{fatal}(5, N("medium \"%s\" already exists", $name));
    }

    $url = maybe_find_zeroconf($urpm, $url, \%options);

    $url =~ s,/*$,,; #- clear URLs for trailing /es.

    #- creating the medium info.
    my $medium = { name => $name, 
		url => $url, 
		modified => !$options{ignore}, 
	    };
    foreach (qw(downloader update ignore media_info_dir mirrorlist with-dir xml-info)) {
	$medium->{$_} = $options{$_} if exists $options{$_};
    }

    #- those files must not be there (cf mdvbz#36267)
    _clean_statedir_medium_files($urpm, $medium);
    if (!($options{virtual} && _local_file($medium))
	  && !$urpm->{urpmi_root}) { # with --urpmi-root, we do not use statedir_media_info_file to allow compatibility with older urpmi
	mkdir statedir_media_info_dir($urpm, $medium), 0755;
    }

    if ($options{virtual}) {
	$medium->{virtual} = 1;
    } else {
	_migrate_removable_device($urpm, $medium);
    }

    if ($with_synthesis) {
	_migrate__with_synthesis($medium, $with_synthesis);
    } elsif (!$medium->{media_info_dir}) {
	if (!is_local_medium($medium)) {
	    $medium->{media_info_dir} = 'media_info';
	} else {
	    $medium->{unknown_media_info} = 1;
	}
    }

    #- local media have priority, other are added at the end.
    my $inserted;
    my $ignore_text = $medium->{ignore} ? ' ' . N("(ignored by default)") : '';
    if (_local_file($medium)) {
	#- insert before first remote medium
	@{$urpm->{media}} = map {  
	    if (!_local_file($_) && !$inserted) {
		$inserted = 1;
		$urpm->{$options{on_the_fly} ? 'log' : 'info'}(N("adding medium \"%s\" before remote medium \"%s\"", $name, $_->{name}) . $ignore_text);
		$medium, $_;
	    } else { $_ }
	} @{$urpm->{media}};
    }
    if (!$inserted) {
	$urpm->{$options{on_the_fly} ? 'log' : 'info'}(N("adding medium \"%s\"", $name) . $ignore_text);
	push @{$urpm->{media}}, $medium;
    }

    $urpm->{modified} = 1;

    $name;
}

sub _register_media_cfg {
    my ($urpm, $url, $mirrorlist, $distribconf, $media_cfg) = @_;

    my $arch = $distribconf->getvalue('media_info', 'arch') || '';
    my $branch = $distribconf->getvalue('media_info', 'branch') || '';
    my $product = $distribconf->getvalue('media_info', 'product') || '';
    my $version = $distribconf->getvalue('media_info', 'version') || '';
    #official mirrors define $branch but not $product, other RPM repos do the
    #opposite :-/
    my $media_dir = (($branch or $product) . '-' . $version . '-' . $arch);
    $media_dir =~ tr!/!-!;
    my $media_path = $urpm->{mediacfgdir} . '/' . $media_dir;
    require File::Path;
    File::Path::mkpath($media_path);
    copy_and_own($media_cfg, $media_path . '/media.cfg')
	or $urpm->{info}(1, N("failed to copy media.cfg to %s (%d)", $media_path, $? >> 8)); 
    if ($url) {
	my $filename = $media_path . "/url";
	my @urls = split(/\n/, scalar cat_($filename));
	if (!grep { $url eq $_ } @urls) { 
	    append_to_file($filename, $url . "\n");
	}
    }
    if ($mirrorlist) {
	if ($mirrorlist ne '$MIRRORLIST') {
	    require urpm::cfg;
	    $mirrorlist = urpm::cfg::expand_line($mirrorlist);
	}
	my $filename = $media_path . "/mirrorlist";
	my @mirrorlists = split(/\n/, scalar cat_($filename));
	if (!grep { $mirrorlist eq $_ } @mirrorlists) { 
	    append_to_file($filename, $mirrorlist . "\n");
	}
    }
}

#- add distribution media, according to url given.
#- returns the list of names of added media.
#- options :
#- - initial_number : when adding several numbered media, start with this number
#- - probe_with : force use of rpms instead of using synthesis
#- - ask_media : callback to know whether each media should be added
#- - only_updates : only add "update" media (used by rpmdrake)
#- - mirrorlist
#- - zeroconf
#- other options are passed to add_medium(): ignore, nolock, virtual
sub add_distrib_media {
    my ($urpm, $name, $url, %options) = @_;

    #- make sure configuration has been read.
    $urpm->{media} or die "caller should have used ->read_config or ->configure first";

    my $distribconf;

    if ($url && urpm::is_local_url($url)) {
	$url = _migrate_removable_url($url) or return();
	my $m = { url => $url };
	urpm::removable::try_mounting_medium_($urpm, $m) or $urpm->{error}(N("directory %s does not exist", $url));

	$distribconf = MDV::Distribconf->new(file_from_file_url($url) || $url, undef);
	$distribconf->settree('mandriva');

	my $dir = file_from_local_medium($m);
	my $media_cfg = reduce_pathname("$dir/" . $distribconf->getpath(undef, 'infodir') . '/media.cfg');
	$distribconf->parse_mediacfg($media_cfg)
	    or $urpm->{error}(N("this location doesn't seem to contain any distribution")), return ();
        if (!$options{virtual}) {
            _register_media_cfg($urpm, $dir, undef, $distribconf, $media_cfg);
        }
    } else {
	$url = maybe_find_zeroconf($urpm, $url, \%options);
	if ($options{mirrorlist}) {
	    $url and die "unexpected url $url together with mirrorlist $options{mirrorlist}\n";
	}

	my $m = { mirrorlist => $options{mirrorlist}, url => $url };
	my $parse_ok;
	try__maybe_mirrorlist($urpm, $m, 'probe', sub {
	    my $media_cfg = "$urpm->{cachedir}/partial/media.cfg";
	    $distribconf = _new_distribconf_and_download($urpm, $m);
	    $parse_ok = $distribconf && $distribconf->parse_mediacfg($media_cfg);
            if ($parse_ok && !$options{virtual}) {
	        _register_media_cfg($urpm, urpm::cfg::expand_line($m->{url}), $options{mirrorlist}, $distribconf, $media_cfg);
            }
	    $parse_ok;
	});
	$url = $m->{url};

	if ($distribconf) {
	    $parse_ok or $urpm->{error}(N("unable to parse media.cfg")), return();
	} else {   
	    $urpm->{error}(N("...retrieving failed: %s", $@));
	    $urpm->{error}(N("unable to access the distribution medium (no media.cfg file found)"));
	    return ();
	}
    }

    #- cosmetic update of name if it contains spaces.
    $name =~ /\s/ and $name .= ' ';

    my @newnames;
    #- at this point, we have found a media.cfg file, so parse it
    #- and create all necessary media according to it.
    my $medium_index = $options{initial_number} || 1;

    require urpm::mirrors;
    my $product_id = urpm::mirrors::parse_LDAP_namespace_structure(cat_('/etc/product.id'));

    foreach my $media ($distribconf->listmedia) {
        my $media_name = $distribconf->getvalue($media, 'name') || '';

        if (my $media_arch = $distribconf->getvalue($media, 'arch')) {
            if (!URPM::archscore($media_arch)) {
                $urpm->{log}(N("skipping non compatible media `%s' (for %s)",
			       $media, $media_arch));
                next;
            }
        }

	my $is_update_media = $distribconf->getvalue($media, 'updates_for');
	if ($options{only_updates}) {
	    $is_update_media or next;
	}

        my $add_by_default = !$distribconf->getvalue($media, 'noauto');
        my @media_types = split(':', $distribconf->getvalue($media, 'media_type'));
        if ($product_id->{product} eq 'Free') {
            if (member('non-free', @media_types)) {
                $urpm->{log}(N("ignoring non-free medium `%s'", $media));
                $add_by_default = 0;
            }
        }
	my $ignore;
        if ($options{ask_media}) {
            $options{ask_media}->($media_name, $add_by_default) or next;
        } else {
	    my $simple_rpms = !$distribconf->getvalue($media, 'rpms');
	    $add_by_default || $simple_rpms or next;
	    $ignore = !$add_by_default;
	}

	my $use_copied_synthesis = urpm::is_cdrom_url($url) || $urpm->{options}{use_copied_hdlist} || $distribconf->getvalue($media, 'use_copied_hdlist');
	my $with_synthesis = $use_copied_synthesis && offset_pathname(
		$url,
		$distribconf->getpath($media, 'path'),
	    ) . '/' . $distribconf->getpath($media, 'synthesis');

	push @newnames, add_medium($urpm,
	    $name ? "$media_name ($name$medium_index)" : $media_name,
	    reduce_pathname($distribconf->getfullpath($media, 'path')),
	    $with_synthesis, 
	    !$use_copied_synthesis ? (media_info_dir => 'media_info') : @{[]},
	    !$use_copied_synthesis && $options{probe_with} ? ($options{probe_with} => 1) : (),
	    index_name => $name ? undef : 0,
	    $ignore ? (ignore => 1) : @{[]},
	    %options,
	    # the following override %options
	    $options{mirrorlist} ? ('with-dir' => $distribconf->getpath($media, 'path')) : (),
	    update => $is_update_media ? 1 : undef,
	);
	++$medium_index;
    }
    return @newnames;
}

sub _new_distribconf_and_download {
    my ($urpm, $medium) = @_;

    my $distribconf = MDV::Distribconf->new($medium->{url}, undef);
    $distribconf->settree('mandriva');

    $urpm->{log}(N("retrieving media.cfg file..."));
    my $url = $medium->{url};
    $medium->{url} = urpm::cfg::expand_line($url);
    urpm::download::sync_rel_one($urpm, $medium, $distribconf->getpath(undef, 'infodir') . '/media.cfg',
				 quiet => 1, preclean => 1) or return;
    $medium->{url} = urpm::cfg::substitute_back($medium->{url}, $url);
    $distribconf;
}

#- deprecated, use select_media_by_name instead
sub select_media {
    my $urpm = shift;
    my $options = {};
    if (ref $_[0]) { $options = shift }
    foreach (select_media_by_name($urpm, [ @_ ], $options->{strict_match})) {
	#- select medium by setting the modified flag, do not check ignore.
	$_->{modified} = 1;
    }
}

sub select_media_by_name {
    my ($urpm, $names, $b_strict_match) = @_;

    my %wanted = map { $_ => 1 } @$names;

    #- first the exact matches
    my @l = grep { delete $wanted{$_->{name}} } @{$urpm->{media}};

    #- check if some arguments don't correspond to the medium name.
    #- in such case, try to find the unique medium (or list candidate
    #- media found).
    foreach (keys %wanted) {
	my $q = quotemeta;
	my (@found, @foundi);
	my $regex  = $b_strict_match ? qr/^$q$/  : qr/$q/;
	my $regexi = $b_strict_match ? qr/^$q$/i : qr/$q/i;
	foreach my $medium (@{$urpm->{media}}) {
	    $medium->{name} =~ $regex  and push @found, $medium;
	    $medium->{name} =~ $regexi and push @foundi, $medium;
	}
	@found = @foundi if !@found;

	if (@found == 0) {
	    $urpm->{error}(N("trying to select nonexistent medium \"%s\"", $_));
	} else {
	    if (@found > 1) {
		$urpm->{log}(N("selecting multiple media: %s", join(", ", map { qq("$_->{name}") } @found)));
	    }
	    #- changed behaviour to select all occurences by default.
	    push @l, @found;
	}
    }
    @l;
}

#- deprecated, use remove_media instead
sub remove_selected_media {
    my ($urpm) = @_;

    remove_media($urpm, [ grep { $_->{modified} } @{$urpm->{media}} ]);
}

sub _remove_medium_from_mediacfg {
    my ($urpm, $mediacfg_dir, $url, $is_mirrorlist) = @_;

    my $filename = $mediacfg_dir;
    $filename .= $is_mirrorlist ? "/mirrorlist" : "/url";

    my @urls = split(/\n/, scalar cat_($filename));
    $urpm->{debug} and $urpm->{debug}("removing $url from $filename");
    output_safe($filename, join('\n', grep { $url ne $_ } @urls));
}

sub _cleanup_mediacfg_dir {
    my ($urpm, $to_remove) = @_;

    foreach my $medium (@$to_remove) {
	$medium->{mediacfg} or next;
	#this should never happen but dirname(undef) returns . on which we call
	#clean_dir so better be safe than sorry
	$medium->{mediacfg}[0]{root} or next;
	my $dir = reduce_pathname(dirname($medium->{mediacfg}[0]{root}));
	begins_with($medium->{mediacfg}[0]{root}, $dir) or next;
	if (!grep { $_->{mediacfg}[0]{root} == $medium->{mediacfg}[0]{root} } @{$urpm->{media}}) {
	    $urpm->{debug} and $urpm->{debug}("removing no longer used $dir");
	    -d $dir and urpm::sys::clean_dir($dir);
	    next;
	}

	if ($medium->{mirrorlist}) {
	    if (!grep { $_->{mirrorlist} eq $medium->{mirrorlist} } @{$urpm->{media}}) {
		_remove_medium_from_mediacfg($urpm, $dir, $medium->{mirrorlist}, 1);
	    }
	} elsif ($medium->{url}) {
	    if (!grep { $_->{url} eq $medium->{url} } @{$urpm->{media}}) {
		_remove_medium_from_mediacfg($urpm, $dir, $medium->{url}, 0);
	    }
	}
    }
}

sub remove_media {
    my ($urpm, $to_remove) = @_;

    foreach my $medium (@$to_remove) {
	$urpm->{info}(N("removing medium \"%s\"", $medium->{name}));

	#- mark to re-write configuration.
	$urpm->{modified} = 1;

	_clean_statedir_medium_files($urpm, $medium);

	#- remove proxy settings for this media
	urpm::download::remove_proxy_media($medium->{name});
    }
    $urpm->{media} = [ difference2($urpm->{media}, $to_remove) ];
    _cleanup_mediacfg_dir($urpm, $to_remove);
}

sub _clean_statedir_medium_files {
    my ($urpm, $medium) = @_;

    #- remove files associated with this medium.
    unlink grep { $_ } map { old_statedir_media_info_file($urpm, $medium, $_->[0], $_->[1]) } @media_info_prefix_suffix;

    my $dir = statedir_media_info_dir($urpm, $medium);
    -d $dir and urpm::sys::clean_dir($dir);

    remove_user_media_info_files($urpm, $medium);
}

sub _probe_with_try_list {
    my ($urpm, $medium, $f) = @_;

    $medium->{mirrorlist} and die "_probe_with_try_list does not handle mirrorlist\n";

    my @media_info_dirs = ('media_info', '.');

    my $base = file_from_local_medium($medium) || $medium->{url};

    foreach my $media_info_dir (@media_info_dirs) {
	my $file = "$media_info_dir/synthesis.hdlist.cz";
	my $url = reduce_pathname("$base/$file");
	if ($f->($url, $file)) {
	    $urpm->{debug} and $urpm->{debug}("found synthesis: $url");
	    $medium->{media_info_dir} = $media_info_dir;
	    delete $medium->{unknown_media_info};
	    return 1;
	}
    }
    undef;
}

sub may_reconfig_urpmi {
    my ($urpm, $medium) = @_;

    $medium->{url} && !urpm::is_cdrom_url($medium->{url}) or return; # we should handle mirrorlist?

    my $f;
    if (my $dir = file_from_file_url($medium->{url})) {
	$f = reduce_pathname("$dir/reconfig.urpmi");
    } else {
	$f = urpm::download::sync_rel_one($urpm, $medium, 'reconfig.urpmi', 
					  quiet => 1, preclean => 1) or return;
    }
    my $reconfigured = -s $f && reconfig_urpmi($urpm, $f, $medium);
    unlink $f if !is_local_medium($medium);
    $reconfigured;
}

#- read a reconfiguration file for urpmi, and reconfigure media accordingly
#- $rfile is the reconfiguration file (local), $name is the media name
#-
#- the format is similar to the RewriteRule of mod_rewrite, so:
#-    PATTERN REPLACEMENT [FLAG]
#- where FLAG can be L or N
#-
#- example of reconfig.urpmi:
#-    # this is an urpmi reconfiguration file
#-    /cooker /cooker/$ARCH
sub reconfig_urpmi {
    my ($urpm, $rfile, $medium) = @_;
    -r $rfile or return;

    my ($magic, @lines) = cat_($rfile);
    #- the first line of reconfig.urpmi must be magic, to be sure it's not an error file
    $magic =~ /^# this is an urpmi reconfiguration file/ or return undef;

    $urpm->{info}(N("reconfiguring urpmi for media \"%s\"", $medium->{name}));

    my @replacements;
    foreach (@lines) {
	chomp;
	s/^\s*//; s/#.*$//; s/\s*$//;
	$_ or next;
	my ($p, $r, $f) = split /\s+/, $_, 3;
	push @replacements, [ quotemeta $p, $r, $f || 1 ];
    }

    my $reconfigured = 0;
    my @reconfigurable = qw(url with_synthesis media_info_dir);

    my %orig = %$medium;

  URLS:
    foreach my $k (@reconfigurable) {
	foreach my $r (@replacements) {
	    if ($medium->{$k} =~ s/$r->[0]/$r->[1]/) {
		$reconfigured = 1;
		#- Flags stolen from mod_rewrite: L(ast), N(ext)
		if ($r->[2] =~ /L/) {
		    last;
		} elsif ($r->[2] =~ /N/) { #- dangerous option
		    redo URLS;
		}
	    }
	}
	#- check that the new url exists before committing changes (local mirrors)
	my $file = urpm::file_from_local_url($medium->{$k});
	if ($file && !-e $file) {
	    %$medium = %orig;
	    $reconfigured = 0;
	    $urpm->{log}(N("...reconfiguration failed"));
	    return;
	}
    }

    if ($reconfigured) {
	$urpm->{log}(N("reconfiguration done"));
	$urpm->{modified} = 1;
    }
    $reconfigured;
}

#- names.<media_name> is used by external progs (namely for bash-completion)
sub _generate_medium_names {
    my ($urpm, $medium) = @_;

    -e statedir_names($urpm, $medium) and return;

    my $fh = urpm::sys::open_safe($urpm, ">", statedir_names($urpm, $medium)) or return;

    foreach ($medium->{start} .. $medium->{end}) {
	my $pkg = $urpm->{depslist}[$_] or 
	  $urpm->{error}(N("Error generating names file: dependency %d not found", $_)), return;

	print $fh $pkg->name . "\n";
    }
}

sub _guess_synthesis_suffix {
    my ($url) = @_;
    $url =~ m!\bmedia/(\w+)/*\Z! && $1;
}

sub _synthesis_suffix {
    my ($medium) = @_;
    $medium->{with_synthesis} =~ /synthesis\.hdlist(.*?)(?:\.src)?\.cz$/ ? $1 : '';
}

sub _medium_is_up_to_date {
    my ($urpm, $medium) = @_;

    unlink cachedir_with_synthesis($urpm, $medium);

    $urpm->{info}(N("medium \"%s\" is up-to-date", $medium->{name}));

    #- the medium is now considered not modified.
    $medium->{modified} = 0;
}

sub _parse_synthesis {
    my ($urpm, $medium, $synthesis_file, $o_callback) = @_;

    -e $synthesis_file or return;

    $urpm->{log}(N("examining synthesis file [%s]", $synthesis_file));
    ($medium->{start}, $medium->{end}) = 
      $urpm->parse_synthesis($synthesis_file, $o_callback ? (callback => $o_callback) : @{[]});
}

sub _parse_synthesis_or_ignore {
    my ($urpm, $medium, $o_callback) = @_;

    _parse_synthesis($urpm, $medium, any_synthesis($urpm, $medium), $o_callback) or
      _ignore_medium_on_parse_error($urpm, $medium);
}

sub is_valid_medium {
    my ($medium) = @_;
    defined $medium->{start} && defined $medium->{end};
}

sub _ignore_medium_on_parse_error {
    my ($urpm, $medium) = @_;

    $urpm->{error}(N("problem reading synthesis file of medium \"%s\"", $medium->{name}));
    $medium->{ignore} = 1;
}

sub _copy_media_info_file {
    my ($urpm, $medium, $prefix, $suffix) = @_;

    my $name = "$prefix$suffix";
    my $path = _synthesis_dir($medium) . "/$prefix" . _synthesis_suffix($medium) . $suffix;
    -e $path or $path = file_from_local_medium($medium) . "/media_info/$name";

    my $result_file = "$urpm->{cachedir}/partial/$name";
    if (-e $path) {
	$urpm->{log}(N("copying [%s] for medium \"%s\"...", $path, $medium->{name}));
	copy_and_own($path, $result_file)
	  or $urpm->{error}(N("...copying failed")), return;
    }
    -s $result_file && $result_file;
}

sub _get_pubkey__local {
    my ($urpm, $medium) = @_;

    _copy_media_info_file($urpm, $medium, 'pubkey', '');
}

sub _download_pubkey {
    my ($urpm, $medium) = @_;

    _download_media_info_file($urpm, $medium, 'pubkey', '', { quiet => 1 });
}

# known options: quiet, callback
sub _download_media_info_file {
    my ($urpm, $medium, $prefix, $suffix, $options) = @_;

    my $versioned_prefix = do {
	my $version = urpm::md5sum::versioned_media_info_file($urpm, $medium, "$prefix$suffix");
	$version and $options->{is_versioned} = 1;
	$version ? "$version-$prefix" : $prefix;
    };

    my $tmp = _download_media_info_file_raw($urpm, $medium, 
					    $versioned_prefix, $suffix, $options) or return;
    my $result = dirname($tmp) . "/$prefix$suffix";
    $tmp eq $result or rename($tmp, $result) or return;
    $result;
}

sub _download_media_info_file_raw {
    my ($urpm, $medium, $prefix, $suffix, $options) = @_;

    my $name = "$prefix$suffix";
    my $result_file = "$urpm->{cachedir}/partial/$name";
    my $found;
    if (_synthesis_suffix($medium)) {
	my $local_name = $prefix . _synthesis_suffix($medium) . $suffix;

	if (urpm::download::sync_rel_to($urpm, $medium, 
					_synthesis_dir_rel($medium) . "/$local_name", $result_file,
					%$options)) {
	    $found = 1;
	}
    }
    if (!$found) {
	urpm::download::sync_rel_one($urpm, $medium, _synthesis_dir_rel($medium) . "/$name", 
				     %$options);
    }
    -s $result_file && $result_file;
}

sub get_descriptions_local {
    my ($urpm, $medium) = @_;

    unlink statedir_descriptions($urpm, $medium);

    my $dir = file_from_local_medium($medium);
    my $description_file = "$dir/media_info/descriptions"; #- new default location
    -e $description_file or $description_file = "$dir/../descriptions";
    -e $description_file or return;

    $urpm->{log}(N("copying description file of \"%s\"...", $medium->{name}));
    if (copy_and_own($description_file, statedir_descriptions($urpm, $medium))) {
	$urpm->{log}(N("...copying done"));
    } else {
	$urpm->{error}(N("...copying failed"));
	$medium->{ignore} = 1;
    }
}
#- not handling different mirrors since the file is not always available
sub get_descriptions_remote {
    my ($urpm, $medium) = @_;

    if (-e statedir_descriptions($urpm, $medium)) {
	unlink "$urpm->{cachedir}/partial/descriptions";
	urpm::sys::move_or_die($urpm, statedir_descriptions($urpm, $medium), "$urpm->{cachedir}/partial/descriptions");
    }
    my $result = urpm::download::sync_rel_one($urpm, $medium, 'media_info/descriptions', quiet => 1, preclean => 1);

    if ($result) {
	urpm::sys::move_or_die($urpm, $result, statedir_descriptions($urpm, $medium));
    }
}
sub get_synthesis__local {
    my ($urpm, $medium, $callback) = @_;

    my $f = cachedir_with_synthesis($urpm, $medium);
    unlink $f;
    $urpm->{log}(N("copying [%s] for medium \"%s\"...", _url_with_synthesis($medium), $medium->{name}));
    $callback and $callback->('copy', $medium->{name});
    if (copy_and_own(_url_with_synthesis($medium), $f)) {
	$callback and $callback->('done', $medium->{name});
	$urpm->{log}(N("...copying done"));
	if (file_size($f) < 20) {
	    $urpm->{error}(N("copy of [%s] failed (file is suspiciously small)", $f));
	    0;
	} else {
	    1;
	}
    } else {
	$callback and $callback->('failed', $medium->{name});
	#- force error, reported afterwards
	unlink $f;
	0;
    }
}
sub get_synthesis__remote {
    my ($urpm, $medium, $is_a_probe, $options) = @_;

    my $ok = try__maybe_mirrorlist($urpm, $medium, $is_a_probe, sub {
	_download_media_info_file($urpm, $medium, 'synthesis.hdlist', '.cz',
				  $options)
	    && _check_synthesis(cachedir_with_synthesis($urpm, $medium));
    });
    if (!$ok) {
	chomp(my $err = $@);
	$urpm->{error}(N("...retrieving failed: %s", $err));
    }

    $ok &&= check_synthesis_md5sum($urpm, $medium) if !$options->{force} && !$options->{nomd5sum};

    $ok;
}

sub _check_synthesis {
    my ($synthesis_file) = @_;

    file_size($synthesis_file) >= 20 or return;

    # check first 2 lines do not contain typical html code
    # this is useful for servers not returning a valid HTTP error (#39918)
    open(my $F, '<', $synthesis_file) or return;
    my $s = <$F>; $s .= <$F>; 
    $s !~ /<html>|<!DOCTYPE\s/i;
}

#- check copied/downloaded file has right signature.
sub check_synthesis_md5sum {
    my ($urpm, $medium) = @_;

    my $wanted_md5sum = urpm::md5sum::from_MD5SUM__or_warn($urpm, $medium->{parsed_md5sum}, 'synthesis.hdlist.cz');
    if ($wanted_md5sum) {
	$urpm->{log}(N("computing md5sum of retrieved source synthesis"));
	urpm::md5sum::compute(cachedir_with_synthesis($urpm, $medium)) eq $wanted_md5sum or
	    $urpm->{error}(N("retrieval of [%s] failed (md5sum mismatch)", _url_with_synthesis($medium))), return;
    }
    1;
}

sub _call_genhdlist2 {
    my ($urpm, $medium) = @_;

    !$medium->{with_synthesis} or $urpm->{fatal}(1, 'with_synthesis not handled with --probe-rpms');

    my $dir = file_from_local_medium($medium);

    system('genhdlist2', 
	   $urpm->{debug} ? '--verbose' : @{[]}, '--no-hdlist',
	   '--media_info-dir', "$urpm->{cachedir}/partial", $dir) == 0 
      or $urpm->{error}(N("genhdlist2 failed on %s", $dir)), return;

    1;
}

sub _is_statedir_MD5SUM_uptodate {
    my ($urpm, $medium, $new_MD5SUM) = @_;

    my $current_MD5SUM = statedir_MD5SUM($urpm, $medium);

    $urpm->{log}(N("comparing %s and %s", $new_MD5SUM, $current_MD5SUM));

    cat_($new_MD5SUM) eq cat_($current_MD5SUM);
}

#- options: callback, force, nomd5sum, probe_with
sub _update_medium__parse_if_unmodified__local {
    my ($urpm, $medium, $options) = @_;

    if ($options->{probe_with} ne 'rpms') {
	#- the directory given does not exist and may be accessible
	#- by mounting some other directory. Try to figure it out and mount
	#- everything that might be necessary.
	urpm::removable::try_mounting_medium($urpm, $medium) or return;
    }

    #- check for a reconfig.urpmi file (if not already reconfigured)
    if (!$medium->{noreconfigure}) {
	may_reconfig_urpmi($urpm, $medium);
    }

    #- try to probe for possible with_synthesis parameter, unless
    #- it is already defined (and valid).
    if (!_valid_synthesis_dir($medium) && $options->{probe_with} ne 'rpms') {
	_probe_with_try_list($urpm, $medium, sub {
	    my ($url) = @_;
	    -e $url or return;
	    if (file_size($url) >= 20) {
		1;
	    } else {
		$urpm->{error}(N("invalid hdlist file %s for medium \"%s\"", $url, $medium->{name}));
		0;
	    }
	});
    }

    if (_is_local_virtual($medium)) {
	#- syncing a local virtual medium is very simple :)
	1;
    } elsif ($options->{probe_with} eq 'rpms' || !_valid_synthesis_dir($medium)) {
	_call_genhdlist2($urpm, $medium) or return '';
	if (!$medium->{'no-media-info'}) {
	    $medium->{'no-media-info'} = 1;
	    $urpm->{modified} = 1;
	}
	1;
    } elsif (_valid_synthesis_dir($medium)) {
	my $new_MD5SUM = _synthesis_dir($medium) . '/MD5SUM';
	unlink "$urpm->{cachedir}/partial/MD5SUM";

	if (!$options->{nomd5sum} && file_size($new_MD5SUM) > 32) {	
	    if (!$options->{force} && _is_statedir_MD5SUM_uptodate($urpm, $medium, $new_MD5SUM)) {
	        _medium_is_up_to_date($urpm, $medium);
		return 'unmodified';
	    }

	    $urpm->{log}(N("copying MD5SUM file of \"%s\"...", $medium->{name}));
	    copy_and_own($new_MD5SUM, "$urpm->{cachedir}/partial/MD5SUM");
	    $medium->{parsed_md5sum} = urpm::md5sum::parse($new_MD5SUM);
	}

	my $ok = get_synthesis__local($urpm, $medium, $options->{callback});
	$ok &&= check_synthesis_md5sum($urpm, $medium) if !$options->{force} && !$options->{nomd5sum};
	
	if ($ok) {
	    1;
	} elsif ($urpm->{options}{'build-hdlist-on-error'}) {
	    #- if copying synthesis has failed, try to build it directly.
	    _call_genhdlist2($urpm, $medium) or return '';
	    1;
	} else {
	    _ignore_medium_on_parse_error($urpm, $medium);
	    '';
	}
    }
}

sub _download_MD5SUM {
    my ($urpm, $medium) = @_;

    urpm::download::sync_rel_one($urpm, $medium, 
				 _synthesis_dir_rel($medium) . '/MD5SUM',
				 quiet => 1, preclean => 1);
}

sub _download_MD5SUM_and_check {
    my ($urpm, $medium, $is_a_probe) = @_;

    my ($err, $cachedir_MD5SUM);
    require urpm::mirrors;
    try__maybe_mirrorlist($urpm, $medium, $is_a_probe, sub {
	$cachedir_MD5SUM = _download_MD5SUM($urpm, $medium) or $err = $@;
	$cachedir_MD5SUM && urpm::md5sum::check_file($cachedir_MD5SUM);
    }) and return $cachedir_MD5SUM;

    if ($cachedir_MD5SUM) {
	$urpm->{error}(N("invalid MD5SUM file (downloaded from %s)", _synthesis_dir($medium)));
    } else {
	$urpm->{error}(N("...retrieving failed: %s", $err));
	$is_a_probe and $urpm->{error}(N("no metadata found for medium \"%s\"", $medium->{name}));
    }
    undef;
}

#- options: callback, ask_retry, force, nomd5sum, probe_with, quiet
sub _update_medium__parse_if_unmodified__remote {
    my ($urpm, $medium, $options) = @_;

    my $updating = -e statedir_synthesis($urpm, $medium);

    #- examine if a distant MD5SUM file is available.
	if (!$options->{nomd5sum}) {
	    my $new_MD5SUM = _download_MD5SUM_and_check($urpm, $medium, !$updating);

	    if (!$new_MD5SUM) {
		#- check for a reconfig.urpmi file (if not already reconfigured)
		if (!$medium->{noreconfigure}) {
		    may_reconfig_urpmi($urpm, $medium)
		      and goto &_update_medium__parse_if_unmodified__remote;
		}
		return;
	    }
	    if ($options->{force} < 2 && _is_statedir_MD5SUM_uptodate($urpm, $medium, $new_MD5SUM)) {
		_medium_is_up_to_date($urpm, $medium);
		return 'unmodified';
	    }
	    $medium->{parsed_md5sum} = urpm::md5sum::parse($new_MD5SUM);
	}

    #- try to probe for possible with_synthesis parameter, unless
    #- it is already defined (and valid).
    $urpm->{log}(N("retrieving source synthesis of \"%s\"...", $medium->{name}));
    $options->{callback} and $options->{callback}('retrieve', $medium->{name});
    my $error = sub {
	my ($msg) = @_;
	$urpm->{error}($msg);
	unlink cachedir_with_synthesis($urpm, $medium);
	$options->{callback} and $options->{callback}('failed', $medium->{name});
    };

	if ($options->{force}) {
	    unlink cachedir_with_synthesis($urpm, $medium);
	} else {
	    #- for rsync, try to sync (copy if needed) local copy after restored the previous one.
	    my $previous_synthesis = statedir_synthesis($urpm, $medium);
	    if (-e $previous_synthesis && urpm::protocol_from_url($medium->{url}) eq 'rsync') {
		copy_and_own(
		    $previous_synthesis,
		    cachedir_with_synthesis($urpm, $medium),
		) or $error->(N("...copying failed")), return;
	    }
	}
	my $ok = get_synthesis__remote($urpm, $medium, !$updating, $options);

    $options->{callback} and $options->{callback}('done', $medium->{name});

    if (!$ok) {
	_ignore_medium_on_parse_error($urpm, $medium);
	return;
    }
    1;
}

sub _get_pubkey {
    my ($urpm, $medium, $b_wait_lock) = @_;
  
    my $local = file_from_local_medium($medium);

    #- examine if a pubkey file is available.
    ($local ? \&_get_pubkey__local : \&_download_pubkey)->($urpm, $medium);

    $medium->{'key-ids'} = _read_cachedir_pubkey($urpm, $medium, $b_wait_lock);
    $urpm->{modified} = 1;
}

sub _get_descriptions {
    my ($urpm, $medium) = @_;

    my $local = file_from_local_medium($medium);

    # do not get "descriptions" on non "update" media since it's useless and potentially slow
    if ($medium->{update}) {
	($local ? \&get_descriptions_local : \&get_descriptions_remote)->($urpm, $medium);
    }
}

# options: wait_lock, nopubkey, forcekey
sub _may_get_pubkey {
    my ($urpm, $medium, %options) = @_;
    
    _get_pubkey($urpm, $medium, $options{wait_lock}) if !$options{nopubkey} && (!$medium->{'key-ids'} || $options{forcekey});
}

sub _read_cachedir_pubkey {
    my ($urpm, $medium, $b_wait_lock) = @_;
    -s "$urpm->{cachedir}/partial/pubkey" or return;

    $urpm->{log}(N("examining pubkey file of \"%s\"...", $medium->{name}));

    my $_rpm_lock = urpm::lock::rpm_db($urpm, 'exclusive', wait => $b_wait_lock);
    my $db = urpm::db_open_or_die_($urpm, 'rw');

    my %key_ids;
    URPM::import_needed_pubkeys_from_file($db,
	"$urpm->{cachedir}/partial/pubkey",
	sub {
	    my ($id, $imported) = @_;
	    if ($id) {
		$key_ids{$id} = undef;
		$imported and $urpm->{log}(N("...imported key %s from pubkey file of \"%s\"",
					     $id, $medium->{name}));
		$imported or $urpm->{debug}("pubkey $id already imported") if $urpm->{debug};
	    } else {
		$urpm->{error}(N("unable to import pubkey file of \"%s\"", $medium->{name}));
	    }
	});

    unlink "$urpm->{cachedir}/partial/pubkey";
    
    join(',', keys %key_ids);
}

#- options: callback, ask_retry, force, nomd5sum, probe_with, quiet, forcekey, nopubkey, wait_lock
#- (from _update_medium__parse_if_unmodified__local and _update_medium__parse_if_unmodified__remote)
sub _update_medium_ {
    my ($urpm, $medium, %options) = @_;

    #- always delete a remaining list file or pubkey file in cache.
    foreach (qw(list pubkey)) {
	unlink "$urpm->{cachedir}/partial/$_";
    }

    _pick_mirror_if_needed($urpm, $medium, 'allow-cache-update');

    {
	my $rc = 
	  is_local_medium($medium)
	    ? _update_medium__parse_if_unmodified__local($urpm, $medium, \%options)
	    : _update_medium__parse_if_unmodified__remote($urpm, $medium, \%options);

	if ($options{forcekey} && $rc eq 'unmodified') {
	    _get_pubkey($urpm, $medium, $options{wait_lock}); # we must do it now, quite hackish...
	    return 1;
	}

	if (!$rc || $rc eq 'unmodified') {
	    return $rc;
	}
    }

    my $is_updating = -e statedir_synthesis($urpm, $medium);

    if (!_is_local_virtual($medium)) {
	if (file_size(cachedir_with_synthesis($urpm, $medium)) < 20) {
	    $urpm->{error}(N("no synthesis file found for medium \"%s\"", $medium->{name}));
	    return;
	}

	    #- use new files

	    unlink statedir_synthesis($urpm, $medium);
	    urpm::sys::move_or_die($urpm, cachedir_with_synthesis($urpm, $medium),
				    statedir_synthesis($urpm, $medium));

	    unlink statedir_MD5SUM($urpm, $medium);
	    if (!$medium->{with_synthesis}) { # no MD5SUM when using with_synthesis, urpmi.update will update everytime!
		urpm::sys::move_or_die($urpm, "$urpm->{cachedir}/partial/MD5SUM",
				 statedir_MD5SUM($urpm, $medium)) if -e "$urpm->{cachedir}/partial/MD5SUM";
	    }

	# we never download hdlist by default. urpmf will download it via any_hdlist() if really needed
	unlink statedir_hdlist($urpm, $medium);

	remove_user_media_info_files($urpm, $medium);

	if (!_local_file($medium)) {
	    _retrieve_xml_media_info_or_remove($urpm, $medium, $options{quiet}) or return;
	}
    }
    $medium->{modified} = 0;

    # generated on first _parse_media()
    unlink statedir_names($urpm, $medium);

    _get_descriptions($urpm, $medium);
    _may_get_pubkey($urpm, $medium, %options);

    $is_updating and $urpm->{info}(N("updated medium \"%s\"", $medium->{name}));

    1;
}

sub _update_medium {
    my ($urpm, $medium, %options) = @_;

    my $rc = _update_medium_($urpm, $medium, %options);

    if (!$rc && !_is_local_virtual($medium)) {
	#- an error has occured for updating the medium, we have to remove temporary files.
	unlink(glob("$urpm->{cachedir}/partial/*"));
    }
    $rc;
}

#- Update the urpmi database w.r.t. the current configuration.
#- Takes care of modifications, and tries some tricks to bypass
#- the recomputation of base files.
#- Recognized options :
#-   all         : all medias are being rebuilt
#- allow_failures: whereas failing to update a medium is non fatal
#-   ask_retry   : function called when a download fails. if it returns true, the download is retried
#-   callback    : UI callback
#-   forcekey    : force retrieval of pubkey
#-   force       : try to force rebuilding base files
#-   nomd5sum    : don't verify MD5SUM of retrieved files
#-   nopubkey    : don't use rpm pubkeys
#-   probe_with  : probe synthesis or rpms
#-   quiet       : download synthesis quietly
#-   wait_lock   : block until lock can be acquired
sub update_media {
    my ($urpm, %options) = @_;

    $urpm->{media} or return; # verify that configuration has been read

    if ($options{all}) {
	$_->{modified} ||= 1 foreach all_media_to_update($urpm);
    }

    update_those_media($urpm, [ grep { $_->{modified} } non_ignored_media($urpm) ], %options);
}

sub update_those_media {
    my ($urpm, $media, %options) = @_;

    $options{nopubkey} ||= $urpm->{options}{nopubkey};

    #- examine each medium to see if one of them needs to be updated.
    #- if this is the case and if not forced, try to use a pre-calculated
    #- synthesis file, else build it from rpm files.
    clean($urpm);

    my %updates_result;
    foreach my $medium (@$media) {

	#- don't ever update static media
	$medium->{static} and next;

	my $unsubstituted_url = $medium->{url};
	$medium->{url} = urpm::cfg::expand_line($medium->{url}) if $medium->{url};
	my $rc = _update_medium($urpm, $medium, %options);
	$medium->{url} = urpm::cfg::substitute_back($medium->{url}, $unsubstituted_url);
	$rc or return if !$options{allow_failures};
	$updates_result{$rc || 'error'}++;
    }

    $urpm->{debug} and $urpm->{debug}('update_medium: ' . join(' ', map { "$_=$updates_result{$_}" } keys %updates_result));

    if ($updates_result{1} == 0) {
	#- only errors/unmodified, leave now
	#- (this ensures buggy added medium is not added to urpmi.cfg)
	return $updates_result{error} == 0;
    }

    if ($urpm->{modified}) {
	#- write config files in any case
	write_config($urpm);
	urpm::download::dump_proxy_config();
    }

    $updates_result{error} == 0;
}

sub _maybe_in_statedir_MD5SUM {
    my ($urpm, $medium, $file) = @_;
   
    my $md5sum_file = statedir_MD5SUM($urpm, $medium);
    -e $md5sum_file && urpm::md5sum::parse($md5sum_file)->{$file};
}

sub _retrieve_xml_media_info_or_remove {
    my ($urpm, $medium, $quiet) = @_;

    my $ok = 1;

    foreach my $xml_info (@xml_media_info) {
	my $f = statedir_xml_info($urpm, $medium, $xml_info);

	my $get_it = urpm::is_cdrom_url($medium->{url}) ||
		 get_medium_option($urpm, $medium, 'xml-info') eq 'always' ||
		 get_medium_option($urpm, $medium, 'xml-info') eq 'update-only' && -e $f;
	if ($get_it && _maybe_in_statedir_MD5SUM($urpm, $medium, "$xml_info.xml.lzma")) {
	    $ok &&= _retrieve_media_info_file_and_check_MD5SUM($urpm, $medium, $xml_info, '.xml.lzma', $quiet);
	    $ok = 1 if urpm::is_cdrom_url($medium->{url});
	} else {
	    #- "on-demand"
	    unlink $f;
	}
    }
    $ok;
}

sub _retrieve_media_info_file_and_check_MD5SUM {
    my ($urpm, $medium, $prefix, $suffix, $quiet) = @_;

    my $name = "$prefix$suffix";
    my $cachedir_file = 
      is_local_medium($medium) ?
	_copy_media_info_file($urpm, $medium, $prefix, $suffix) :
	_download_media_info_file($urpm, $medium, $prefix, $suffix, { quiet => $quiet, callback => \&urpm::download::sync_logger }) or
	  $urpm->{error}(N("retrieval of [%s] failed", _synthesis_dir($medium) .  "/$name")), return;

    my $wanted_md5sum = urpm::md5sum::from_MD5SUM__or_warn($urpm, $medium->{parsed_md5sum}, $name);
    if ($wanted_md5sum) {
	$urpm->{debug}("computing md5sum of retrieved $name") if $urpm->{debug};
	urpm::md5sum::compute($cachedir_file) eq $wanted_md5sum or
	    $urpm->{error}(N("retrieval of [%s] failed (md5sum mismatch)", _synthesis_dir($medium) .  "/$name")), return;

	urpm::util::move($cachedir_file, statedir_media_info_file($urpm, $medium, $prefix, $suffix)) or return;
    }
    1;
}

sub _download_temp_md5sum_and_parse {
    my ($urpm, $medium) = @_;

    $urpm->{debug}("downloading MD5SUM to know updated versioned metadata filename") if $urpm->{debug};
    my $md5sum_file = _download_MD5SUM($urpm, $medium);
    urpm::md5sum::parse($md5sum_file);
}

sub _any_media_info__or_download {
    my ($urpm, $medium, $prefix, $suffix, $quiet, $o_callback) = @_;

    my $f = statedir_media_info_file($urpm, $medium, $prefix, $suffix);
    -s $f and return $f;

    if ($<) {
	urpm::ensure_valid_cachedir($urpm);
	$f = "$urpm->{cachedir}/" . statedir_media_info_basename($medium, $prefix, $suffix);
	-s $f and return $f;
    }

    get_medium_option($urpm, $medium, 'xml-info') ne 'never' or return;
   
    _maybe_in_statedir_MD5SUM($urpm, $medium, "$prefix$suffix") or return;

    $medium->{parsed_md5sum} ||= _download_temp_md5sum_and_parse($urpm, $medium);

    my $file_in_partial = 
      _download_media_info_file($urpm, $medium, $prefix, $suffix, 
				{ quiet => $quiet, callback => $o_callback }) or return;

    urpm::util::move($file_in_partial, $f) or return;

    $f;
}

#- side-effects:
#-   + those of urpm::mirrors::pick_one ($urpm->{mirrors_cache}, $medium->{url})
sub _pick_mirror_if_needed {
    my ($urpm, $medium, $allow_cache_update) = @_;

    $medium->{mirrorlist} && !$medium->{url} or return;

    require urpm::mirrors;
    urpm::mirrors::pick_one($urpm, $medium, $allow_cache_update);
}

#- side-effects:
#-   + those of urpm::mirrors::try ($urpm->{mirrors_cache}, $medium->{url})
sub try__maybe_mirrorlist {
    my ($urpm, $medium, $is_a_probe, $try) = @_;

    if ($medium->{mirrorlist}) {
	if (urpm::download::use_metalink($urpm, $medium)) {
	    #- help things...
	    _pick_mirror_if_needed($urpm, $medium, 'allow-cache-update');

	    $try->();
	} else {
	    require urpm::mirrors;
	    $is_a_probe
	      ? urpm::mirrors::try_probe($urpm, $medium, $try)
	      : urpm::mirrors::try($urpm, $medium, $try);
	}
    } else {
	$try->();
    }
}

#- clean params and depslist computation zone.
sub clean {
    my ($urpm) = @_;

    $urpm->{depslist} = [];
    $urpm->{provides} = {};

    foreach (@{$urpm->{media} || []}) {
	delete $_->{start};
	delete $_->{end};
    }
}

1;