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|
package urpm;
# $Id$
no warnings 'utf8';
use strict;
use File::Find ();
use urpm::msg;
use urpm::download;
use urpm::util;
use urpm::sys;
use urpm::cfg;
use urpm::md5sum;
use MDV::Distribconf;
our $VERSION = '4.8.29';
our @ISA = qw(URPM Exporter);
our @EXPORT_OK = 'file_from_local_url';
use URPM;
use URPM::Resolve;
#- this violently overrides is_arch_compat() to always return true.
sub shunt_ignorearch {
eval q( sub URPM::Package::is_arch_compat { 1 } );
}
#- create a new urpm object.
sub new {
my ($class) = @_;
my $self;
$self = bless {
# from URPM
depslist => [],
provides => {},
config => "/etc/urpmi/urpmi.cfg",
skiplist => "/etc/urpmi/skip.list",
instlist => "/etc/urpmi/inst.list",
private_netrc => "/etc/urpmi/netrc",
statedir => "/var/lib/urpmi",
cachedir => "/var/cache/urpmi",
media => undef,
options => {},
fatal => sub { printf STDERR "%s\n", $_[1]; exit($_[0]) },
error => sub { printf STDERR "%s\n", $_[0] },
log => sub { printf "%s\n", $_[0] },
ui_msg => sub {
$self->{log}($_[0]);
ref $self->{ui} && ref $self->{ui}{msg} and $self->{ui}{msg}->($_[1]);
},
}, $class;
$self->set_nofatal(1);
$self;
}
sub protocol_from_url {
my ($url) = @_;
$url =~ m!^([^:_]*)[^:]*:! && $1;
}
sub file_from_local_url {
my ($url) = @_;
$url =~ m!^(?:removable[^:]*:/|file:/)?(/.*)! && $1;
}
sub db_open_or_die {
my ($urpm, $root, $b_force) = @_;
my $db = URPM::DB::open($root, $b_force)
or $urpm->{fatal}(9, N("unable to open rpmdb"));
$db;
}
sub remove_obsolete_headers_in_cache {
my ($urpm) = @_;
my %headers;
if (my $dh = urpm::sys::opendir_safe($urpm, "$urpm->{cachedir}/headers")) {
local $_;
while (defined($_ = readdir $dh)) {
m|^([^/]*-[^-]*-[^-]*\.[^\.]*)(?::\S*)?$| and $headers{$1} = $_;
}
}
if (%headers) {
my $previous_total = scalar(keys %headers);
foreach (@{$urpm->{depslist}}) {
delete $headers{$_->fullname};
}
$urpm->{log}(N("found %d rpm headers in cache, removing %d obsolete headers", $previous_total, scalar(keys %headers)));
foreach (values %headers) {
unlink "$urpm->{cachedir}/headers/$_";
}
}
}
#- register local packages for being installed, keep track of source.
sub register_rpms {
my ($urpm, @files) = @_;
my ($start, $id, $error, %requested);
#- examine each rpm and build the depslist for them using current
#- depslist and provides environment.
$start = @{$urpm->{depslist}};
foreach (@files) {
/\.(?:rpm|spec)$/ or $error = 1, $urpm->{error}(N("invalid rpm file name [%s]", $_)), next;
#- if that's an URL, download.
if (protocol_from_url($_)) {
my $basename = basename($_);
unlink "$urpm->{cachedir}/partial/$basename";
$urpm->{log}(N("retrieving rpm file [%s] ...", $_));
if (urpm::download::sync($urpm, undef, [$_], quiet => 1)) {
$urpm->{log}(N("...retrieving done"));
$_ = "$urpm->{cachedir}/partial/$basename";
} else {
$urpm->{error}(N("...retrieving failed: %s", $@));
unlink "$urpm->{cachedir}/partial/$basename";
next;
}
} else {
-r $_ or $error = 1, $urpm->{error}(N("unable to access rpm file [%s]", $_)), next;
}
if (/\.spec$/) {
my $pkg = URPM::spec2srcheader($_)
or $error = 1, $urpm->{error}(N("unable to parse spec file %s [%s]", $_, $!)), next;
$id = @{$urpm->{depslist}};
$urpm->{depslist}[$id] = $pkg;
#- It happens that URPM sets an internal id to the depslist id.
#- We need to set it by hand here.
$pkg->set_id($id);
$urpm->{source}{$id} = $_;
} else {
($id) = $urpm->parse_rpm($_);
my $pkg = defined $id && $urpm->{depslist}[$id];
$pkg or $error = 1, $urpm->{error}(N("unable to register rpm file")), next;
$pkg->arch eq 'src' || $pkg->is_arch_compat
or $error = 1, $urpm->{error}(N("Incompatible architecture for rpm [%s]", $_)), next;
$urpm->{source}{$id} = $_;
}
}
$error and $urpm->{fatal}(2, N("error registering local packages"));
defined $id && $start <= $id and @requested{($start .. $id)} = (1) x ($id-$start+1);
#- distribute local packages to distant nodes directly in cache of each machine.
@files && $urpm->{parallel_handler} and $urpm->{parallel_handler}->parallel_register_rpms($urpm, @files);
%requested;
}
sub _findindeps {
my ($urpm, $found, $qv, $v, $caseinsensitive, $src) = @_;
foreach (keys %{$urpm->{provides}}) {
#- search through provides to find if a provide matches this one;
#- but manage choices correctly (as a provides may be virtual or
#- defined several times).
/$qv/ || !$caseinsensitive && /$qv/i or next;
my @list = grep { defined $_ } map {
my $pkg = $urpm->{depslist}[$_];
$pkg && ($src ? $pkg->arch eq 'src' : $pkg->arch ne 'src')
? $pkg->id : undef;
} keys %{$urpm->{provides}{$_} || {}};
@list > 0 and push @{$found->{$v}}, join '|', @list;
}
}
#- search packages registered by their names by storing their ids into the $packages hash.
#- Recognized options:
#- all
#- caseinsensitive
#- fuzzy
#- src
#- use_provides
sub search_packages {
my ($urpm, $packages, $names, %options) = @_;
my (%exact, %exact_a, %exact_ra, %found, %foundi);
foreach my $v (@$names) {
my $qv = quotemeta $v;
$qv = '(?i)' . $qv if $options{caseinsensitive};
unless ($options{fuzzy}) {
#- try to search through provides.
if (my @l = map {
$_
&& ($options{src} ? $_->arch eq 'src' : $_->is_arch_compat)
&& ($options{use_provides} || $_->name eq $v)
&& defined($_->id)
&& (!defined $urpm->{searchmedia} ||
$urpm->{searchmedia}{start} <= $_->id
&& $urpm->{searchmedia}{end} >= $_->id)
? $_ : @{[]};
} map {
$urpm->{depslist}[$_];
} keys %{$urpm->{provides}{$v} || {}})
{
#- we assume that if there is at least one package providing
#- the resource exactly, this should be the best one; but we
#- first check if one of the packages has the same name as searched.
if (my @l2 = grep { $_->name eq $v } @l) {
@l = @l2;
}
$exact{$v} = join('|', map { $_->id } @l);
next;
}
}
if ($options{use_provides} && $options{fuzzy}) {
_findindeps($urpm, \%found, $qv, $v, $options{caseinsensitive}, $options{src});
}
foreach my $id (defined $urpm->{searchmedia} ?
($urpm->{searchmedia}{start} .. $urpm->{searchmedia}{end}) :
(0 .. $#{$urpm->{depslist}})
) {
my $pkg = $urpm->{depslist}[$id];
($options{src} ? $pkg->arch eq 'src' : $pkg->is_arch_compat) or next;
my $pack_name = $pkg->name;
my $pack_ra = $pack_name . '-' . $pkg->version;
my $pack_a = "$pack_ra-" . $pkg->release;
my $pack = "$pack_a." . $pkg->arch;
unless ($options{fuzzy}) {
if ($pack eq $v) {
$exact{$v} = $id;
next;
} elsif ($pack_a eq $v) {
push @{$exact_a{$v}}, $id;
next;
} elsif ($pack_ra eq $v || $options{src} && $pack_name eq $v) {
push @{$exact_ra{$v}}, $id;
next;
}
}
$pack =~ /$qv/ and push @{$found{$v}}, $id;
$pack =~ /$qv/i and push @{$foundi{$v}}, $id unless $options{caseinsensitive};
}
}
my $result = 1;
foreach (@$names) {
if (defined $exact{$_}) {
$packages->{$exact{$_}} = 1;
foreach (split /\|/, $exact{$_}) {
my $pkg = $urpm->{depslist}[$_] or next;
$pkg->set_flag_skip(0); #- reset skip flag as manually selected.
}
} else {
#- at this level, we need to search the best package given for a given name,
#- always prefer already found package.
my %l;
foreach (@{$exact_a{$_} || $exact_ra{$_} || $found{$_} || $foundi{$_} || []}) {
my $pkg = $urpm->{depslist}[$_];
push @{$l{$pkg->name}}, $pkg;
}
if (values(%l) == 0 || values(%l) > 1 && !$options{all}) {
$urpm->{error}(N("No package named %s", $_));
values(%l) != 0 and $urpm->{error}(
N("The following packages contain %s: %s",
$_, "\n" . join("\n", sort { $a cmp $b } keys %l))
);
$result = 0;
} else {
if (!@{$exact_a{$_} || $exact_ra{$_} || []}) {
#- we found a non-exact match
$result = 'substring';
}
foreach (values %l) {
my $best;
foreach (@$_) {
if ($best && $best != $_) {
$_->compare_pkg($best) > 0 and $best = $_;
} else {
$best = $_;
}
}
$packages->{$best->id} = 1;
$best->set_flag_skip(0); #- reset skip flag as manually selected.
}
}
}
}
#- return true if no error has been encountered, else false.
$result;
}
#- Resolves dependencies between requested packages (and auto selection if any).
#- handles parallel option if any.
#- The return value is true if program should be restarted (in order to take
#- care of important packages being upgraded (priority upgrades)
#- %options :
#- rpmdb
#- auto_select
#- install_src
#- priority_upgrade
#- %options passed to ->resolve_requested:
#- callback_choices
#- keep
#- nodeps
sub resolve_dependencies {
#- $state->{selected} will contain the selection of packages to be
#- installed or upgraded
my ($urpm, $state, $requested, %options) = @_;
my $need_restart;
if ($options{install_src}) {
#- only src will be installed, so only update $state->{selected} according
#- to src status of files.
foreach (keys %$requested) {
my $pkg = $urpm->{depslist}[$_] or next;
$pkg->arch eq 'src' or next;
$state->{selected}{$_} = undef;
}
}
if ($urpm->{parallel_handler}) {
urpm::parallel::resolve_dependencies($urpm, $state, $requested, %options);
} else {
my $db;
if ($options{rpmdb}) {
$db = new URPM;
$db->parse_synthesis($options{rpmdb});
} else {
$db = db_open_or_die($urpm, $urpm->{root});
}
my $sig_handler = sub { undef $db; exit 3 };
local $SIG{INT} = $sig_handler;
local $SIG{QUIT} = $sig_handler;
#- auto select package for upgrading the distribution.
if ($options{auto_select}) {
$urpm->request_packages_to_upgrade($db, $state, $requested, requested => undef,
start => $urpm->{searchmedia}{start}, end => $urpm->{searchmedia}{end});
}
#- resolve dependencies which will be examined for packages that need to
#- have urpmi restarted when they're updated.
$urpm->resolve_requested($db, $state, $requested, %options);
if ($options{priority_upgrade} && !$options{rpmdb}) {
my (%priority_upgrade, %priority_requested);
@priority_upgrade{split /,/, $options{priority_upgrade}} = ();
#- check if a priority upgrade should be tried
foreach (keys %{$state->{selected}}) {
my $pkg = $urpm->{depslist}[$_] or next;
exists $priority_upgrade{$pkg->name} or next;
$priority_requested{$pkg->id} = undef;
}
if (%priority_requested) {
my %priority_state;
$urpm->resolve_requested($db, \%priority_state, \%priority_requested, %options);
if (grep { ! exists $priority_state{selected}{$_} } keys %priority_requested) {
#- some packages which were selected previously have not been selected, strange!
$need_restart = 0;
} elsif (grep { ! exists $priority_state{selected}{$_} } keys %{$state->{selected}}) {
#- there are other packages to install after this priority transaction.
%$state = %priority_state;
$need_restart = 1;
}
}
}
}
$need_restart;
}
#- checks whether the delta RPM represented by $pkg is installable wrt the
#- RPM DB on $root. For this, it extracts the rpm version to which the
#- delta applies from the delta rpm filename itself. So naming conventions
#- do matter :)
sub is_delta_installable {
my ($urpm, $pkg, $root) = @_;
$pkg->flag_installed or return 0;
my $f = $pkg->filename;
my $n = $pkg->name;
my ($v_match) = $f =~ /^\Q$n\E-(.*)_.+\.delta\.rpm$/;
my $db = db_open_or_die($urpm, $root);
my $v_installed;
$db->traverse(sub {
my ($p) = @_;
$p->name eq $n and $v_installed = $p->version . '-' . $p->release;
});
$v_match eq $v_installed;
}
#- Obsolescent method.
sub download_source_packages {
my ($urpm, $local_sources, $list, %options) = @_;
my %sources = %$local_sources;
my %error_sources;
require urpm::get_pkgs;
urpm::sys::lock_urpmi_db($urpm, 'exclusive') if !$options{nolock};
urpm::removable::copy_packages_of_removable_media($urpm, $list, \%sources, $options{ask_for_medium}) or return;
urpm::get_pkgs::download_packages_of_distant_media($urpm, $list, \%sources, \%error_sources, %options);
urpm::sys::unlock_urpmi_db($urpm) unless $options{nolock};
%sources, %error_sources;
}
#- deprecated
sub exlock_urpmi_db {
my ($urpm) = @_;
urpm::sys::lock_urpmi_db($urpm, 'exclusive');
}
#- extract package that should be installed instead of upgraded,
#- sources is a hash of id -> source rpm filename.
sub extract_packages_to_install {
my ($urpm, $sources, $state) = @_;
my %inst;
my $rej = ref $state ? $state->{rejected} || {} : {};
foreach (keys %$sources) {
my $pkg = $urpm->{depslist}[$_] or next;
$pkg->flag_disable_obsolete || !$pkg->flag_installed
and !grep { exists $rej->{$_}{closure}{$pkg->fullname} } keys %$rej
and $inst{$pkg->id} = delete $sources->{$pkg->id};
}
\%inst;
}
#- deprecated
sub install { require urpm::install; &urpm::install::install }
#- find packages to remove.
#- options:
#- bundle
#- callback_base
#- callback_fuzzy
#- callback_notfound
#- force
#- matches
#- root
#- test
sub find_packages_to_remove {
my ($urpm, $state, $l, %options) = @_;
if ($urpm->{parallel_handler}) {
#- invoke parallel finder.
$urpm->{parallel_handler}->parallel_find_remove($urpm, $state, $l, %options, find_packages_to_remove => 1);
} else {
my $db = db_open_or_die($urpm, $options{root});
my (@m, @notfound);
if (!$options{matches}) {
foreach (@$l) {
my ($n, $found);
#- check if name-version-release-architecture was given.
if (($n) = /^(.*)-[^\-]*-[^\-]*\.[^\.\-]*$/) {
$db->traverse_tag('name', [ $n ], sub {
my ($p) = @_;
$p->fullname eq $_ or return;
$urpm->resolve_rejected($db, $state, $p, removed => 1, bundle => $options{bundle});
push @m, scalar $p->fullname;
$found = 1;
});
$found and next;
}
#- check if name-version-release was given.
if (($n) = /^(.*)-[^\-]*-[^\-]*$/) {
$db->traverse_tag('name', [ $n ], sub {
my ($p) = @_;
my ($name, $version, $release) = $p->fullname;
"$name-$version-$release" eq $_ or return;
$urpm->resolve_rejected($db, $state, $p, removed => 1, bundle => $options{bundle});
push @m, scalar $p->fullname;
$found = 1;
});
$found and next;
}
#- check if name-version was given.
if (($n) = /^(.*)-[^\-]*$/) {
$db->traverse_tag('name', [ $n ], sub {
my ($p) = @_;
my ($name, $version) = $p->fullname;
"$name-$version" eq $_ or return;
$urpm->resolve_rejected($db, $state, $p, removed => 1, bundle => $options{bundle});
push @m, scalar $p->fullname;
$found = 1;
});
$found and next;
}
#- check if only name was given.
$db->traverse_tag('name', [ $_ ], sub {
my ($p) = @_;
$p->name eq $_ or return;
$urpm->resolve_rejected($db, $state, $p, removed => 1, bundle => $options{bundle});
push @m, scalar $p->fullname;
$found = 1;
});
$found and next;
push @notfound, $_;
}
if (!$options{force} && @notfound && @$l > 1) {
$options{callback_notfound} && $options{callback_notfound}->($urpm, @notfound)
or return ();
}
}
if ($options{matches} || @notfound) {
my $match = join "|", map { quotemeta } @$l;
my $qmatch = qr/$match/;
#- reset what has been already found.
%$state = ();
@m = ();
#- search for packages that match, and perform closure again.
$db->traverse(sub {
my ($p) = @_;
my $f = scalar $p->fullname;
$f =~ $qmatch or return;
$urpm->resolve_rejected($db, $state, $p, removed => 1, bundle => $options{bundle});
push @m, $f;
});
if (!$options{force} && @notfound) {
if (@m) {
$options{callback_fuzzy} && $options{callback_fuzzy}->($urpm, @$l > 1 ? $match : $l->[0], @m)
or return ();
} else {
$options{callback_notfound} && $options{callback_notfound}->($urpm, @notfound)
or return ();
}
}
}
#- check if something needs to be removed.
find_removed_from_basesystem($urpm, $db, $state, $options{callback_base})
or return ();
}
grep { $state->{rejected}{$_}{removed} && !$state->{rejected}{$_}{obsoleted} } keys %{$state->{rejected}};
}
sub find_removed_from_basesystem {
my ($urpm, $db, $state, $callback_base) = @_;
if ($callback_base && %{$state->{rejected} || {}}) {
my %basepackages;
my @dont_remove = ('basesystem', split /,\s*/, $urpm->{global_config}{'prohibit-remove'});
#- check if a package to be removed is a part of basesystem requires.
$db->traverse_tag('whatprovides', \@dont_remove, sub {
my ($p) = @_;
$basepackages{$p->fullname} = 0;
});
foreach (grep { $state->{rejected}{$_}{removed} && !$state->{rejected}{$_}{obsoleted} } keys %{$state->{rejected}}) {
exists $basepackages{$_} or next;
++$basepackages{$_};
}
if (grep { $_ } values %basepackages) {
return $callback_base->($urpm, grep { $basepackages{$_} } keys %basepackages);
}
}
return 1;
}
#- deprecated
sub parallel_remove { &urpm::parallel::remove }
#- misc functions to help finding ask_unselect and ask_remove elements with their reasons translated.
sub unselected_packages {
my (undef, $state) = @_;
grep { $state->{rejected}{$_}{backtrack} } keys %{$state->{rejected} || {}};
}
sub uniq { my %l; $l{$_} = 1 foreach @_; grep { delete $l{$_} } @_ }
sub translate_why_unselected {
my ($urpm, $state, @fullnames) = @_;
join("\n", map { translate_why_unselected_one($urpm, $state, $_) } sort @fullnames);
}
sub translate_why_unselected_one {
my ($urpm, $state, $fullname) = @_;
my $rb = $state->{rejected}{$fullname}{backtrack};
my @froms = keys %{$rb->{closure} || {}};
my @unsatisfied = @{$rb->{unsatisfied} || []};
my $s = join ", ", (
(map { N("due to missing %s", $_) } @froms),
(map { N("due to unsatisfied %s", $_) } uniq(map {
#- XXX in theory we shouldn't need this, dependencies (and not ids) should
#- already be present in @unsatisfied. But with biarch packages this is
#- not always the case.
/\D/ ? $_ : scalar($urpm->{depslist}[$_]->fullname);
} @unsatisfied)),
$rb->{promote} && !$rb->{keep} ? N("trying to promote %s", join(", ", @{$rb->{promote}})) : (),
$rb->{keep} ? N("in order to keep %s", join(", ", @{$rb->{keep}})) : (),
);
$fullname . ($s ? " ($s)" : '');
}
sub removed_packages {
my (undef, $state) = @_;
grep {
$state->{rejected}{$_}{removed} && !$state->{rejected}{$_}{obsoleted};
} keys %{$state->{rejected} || {}};
}
sub translate_why_removed {
my ($urpm, $state, @fullnames) = @_;
join("\n", map { translate_why_removed_one($urpm, $state, $_) } sort @fullnames);
}
sub translate_why_removed_one {
my ($urpm, $state, $fullname) = @_;
my $closure = $state->{rejected}{$fullname}{closure};
my ($from) = keys %$closure;
my ($whyk) = keys %{$closure->{$from}};
my $whyv = $closure->{$from}{$whyk};
my $frompkg = $urpm->search($from, strict_fullname => 1);
my $s = do {
if ($whyk =~ /old_requested/) {
N("in order to install %s", $frompkg ? scalar $frompkg->fullname : $from);
} elsif ($whyk =~ /unsatisfied/) {
join(",\n ", map {
if (/([^\[\s]*)(?:\[\*\])?(?:\[|\s+)([^\]]*)\]?$/ && $2 ne '*') {
N("due to unsatisfied %s", "$1 $2");
} else {
N("due to missing %s", $_);
}
} @$whyv);
} elsif ($whyk =~ /conflicts/) {
N("due to conflicts with %s", $whyv);
} elsif ($whyk =~ /unrequested/) {
N("unrequested");
} else {
undef;
}
};
#- now insert the reason if available.
$fullname . ($s ? "\n ($s)" : '');
}
#- get reason of update for packages to be updated
#- use all update medias if none given
sub get_updates_description {
my ($urpm, @update_medias) = @_;
my %update_descr;
my ($cur, $section);
@update_medias or @update_medias = grep { !$_->{ignore} && $_->{update} } @{$urpm->{media}};
foreach (map { cat_(urpm::media::statedir_descriptions($urpm, $_)), '%package dummy' } @update_medias) {
/^%package (.+)/ and do {
if (exists $cur->{importance} && $cur->{importance} ne "security" && $cur->{importance} ne "bugfix") {
$cur->{importance} = 'normal';
}
$update_descr{$_} = $cur foreach @{$cur->{pkgs}};
$cur = {};
$cur->{pkgs} = [ split /\s/, $1 ];
$section = 'pkg';
next;
};
/^Updated: (.+)/ && $section eq 'pkg' and $cur->{updated} = $1;
/^Importance: (.+)/ && $section eq 'pkg' and $cur->{importance} = $1;
/^%pre/ and do { $section = 'pre'; next };
/^%description/ and do { $section = 'description'; next };
$section eq 'pre' and $cur->{pre} .= $_;
$section eq 'description' and $cur->{description} .= $_;
}
\%update_descr;
}
sub error_restricted ($) {
my ($urpm) = @_;
$urpm->{fatal}(2, N("This operation is forbidden while running in restricted mode"));
}
sub DESTROY {}
1;
__END__
=head1 NAME
urpm - Mandriva perl tools to handle the urpmi database
=head1 DESCRIPTION
C<urpm> is used by urpmi executables to manipulate packages and media
on a Mandriva Linux distribution.
=head1 SEE ALSO
The C<URPM> package is used to manipulate at a lower level hdlist and rpm
files.
=head1 COPYRIGHT
Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 MandrakeSoft SA
Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 Mandriva SA
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
=cut
# ex: set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4 noet:
|