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=head1 NAME
urpmf - Finds the packages matching some conditions
=head1 SYNOPSIS
urpmf [options] <pattern-expression>
=head1 DESCRIPTION
By default, urpmf outputs the list of the known packages that contain a
file whose name or path was specified as an argument on the command-line.
<I<pattern-expression>> is the name or part of the name of the file you
want to locate. Perl-style regular expressions are allowed. urpmf will
then print a list of matching files, with their corresponding packages. By
using options, you may format output differently, and search through other
rpm tags. The default behaviour corresponds to the B<--files> option;
using other options makes urpmf search through other tags' contents.
Note that urpmf searches through the urpmi media (B<not> in
the system's rpm database -- for that you should use rpm(8) instead).
=head1 OPTIONS
=over
=item B<--help>
Prints a help message and exits.
=item B<--version>
Prints the version number and exits.
=item B<--env> I<directory>
Use a different environment directly out of a bug report tarball.
=item B<--excludemedia> I<medium1,...,mediumN>
Do not use the given media.
=item B<-l>, B<--literal>
Match literally instead of interpreting the argument as a regular
expression.
=item B<--media> I<medium1,...,mediumN>
Select specific media to be used, instead of defaulting to all available
media (or all update media if B<--update> is used).
=item B<--sortmedia> I<medium1,...,mediumN>
Sort the given media, substrings may be used to simplify grouping.
This way, C<media1> will be taken into account first, then C<media2>, and
so on. Media which aren't listed are taken into account after the others.
=item B<--synthesis> I<file>
Use the given synthesis file instead of urpmi db for searching packages.
=item B<--use-distrib> I<directory>
Use the given distribution tree instead of urpmi db for searching packages.
=item B<--uniq>
Do not print identical lines twice.
=item B<--update>
Use only update media. This means urpmf will only search through media
marked as update.
=item B<--urpmi-root> I<directory>
Use the file system tree rooted for urpmi database and rpm install. Contrary
to B<--root>, the urpmi configuration comes from the rooted tree.
=item B<--verbose>
Verbose mode. urpmf will emit various messages related to the parsing of
media_info files for your media.
=item B<--wait-lock>
If the urpmi or rpm db is busy, wait until it is available
=item B<-i>
Ignore case distinctions in the patterns that follow.
=item B<-I>
Honor case distinctions in the patterns that follow. This is the default
behaviour.
=item B<-F> I<string>
Change field separator to I<string> for the rest of the output line (it
defaults to ':')
=item B<--qf> I<format-string>
Specify a printf-like output format.
=item B<--arch>
Prints the architecture tag.
=item B<--buildhost>
Prints the BuildHost tag.
=item B<--buildtime>
Prints the
BuildTime tag.
=item B<--conffiles>
Prints the list of configuration files contained
in the package. (Might be empty.)
=item B<--conflicts>
Prints the Conflicts tags.
=item B<--description>
Prints the Description tag.
=item B<--distribution>
Prints the Distribution tag.
=item B<--epoch>
Prints the Epoch tag.
=item B<--filename>
Prints package file names.
=item B<--files>
Prints the list of files contained in the rpm (this is the default if you
specify no field).
=item B<--group>
Prints the Group tag.
=item B<--license>
Prints the License tag.
=item B<--name>
Prints package names.
=item B<--obsoletes>
Prints the Obsoletes tags.
=item B<--packager>
Prints the Packager tag.
=item B<--provides>
Prints the Provides tags.
=item B<--requires>
Prints the Requires tag.
=item B<--size>
Prints the Size tag.
=item B<--sourcerpm>
Prints the names of source rpms.
=item B<--suggests>
Prints the Suggests tag.
=item B<--summary>
Prints the Summary tag.
=item B<--url>
Prints the packages' URL.
=item B<--vendor>
Prints the Vendor tag.
=item B<-m>
Print the name of the media in which the
package has been found.
=item B<-f>
Print version, release and arch along with name
of package. This modifies the effect of the I<--name> option.
=item B<-e>
Include code directly
in the perl search expression. Use it with B<--debug> to look at the generated
perl code. In any cases, use it only if you know perl.
=item B<-a>
Binary AND operator, true if both expressions are true.
=item B<-o>
Binary OR operator, true if one expression is true.
=item B<!>
Unary NOT, true if expression is false.
=item B<(>
Left parenthesis to open a group expression.
=item B<)>
Right parenthesis to close a group expression.
=item B<--debug>
Includes debugging output.
=back
=head1 FORMAT
The options to select tags (B<--arch>, B<--buildhost> and so on) control
the output format of urpmf. If not explicitly specified somewhere else,
the name of the rpm is printed first. Fields are separated by C<:> until
specified otherwise.
You can also use B<--qf> for that. It takes a format string, where tags to
be replaced are specified as B<%>I<[-][number]>B<tagname>. The optional
number indicates the length of the space-padding and the B<-> character
its justification (like in printf(3)).
=head1 EXPRESSIONS
The boolean operator switches allow you to construct complex expressions
from regexps. Those expressions are then matched against the whole output
line.
=head1 EXAMPLE
This command will list all C<perl-Apache> modules, and list them along
with the media in which they're been found, nicely indented:
urpmf --qf '%-30name is found in media %media' perl-Apache
=head1 FILES
See urpmi.files(5).
=head1 SEE ALSO
urpmi.addmedia(8), urpmi.update(8), urpmi.removemedia(8), urpmi(8),
urpmq(8), urpmi.files(5).
=head1 AUTHOR
Pascal Rigaux <pixel@mandriva.com> (original author and current maintainer),
FranE<ccedil>ois Pons, Rafael Garcia-Suarez
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