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author | Pascal Rigaux <pixel@mandriva.com> | 2007-04-25 15:08:17 +0000 |
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committer | Pascal Rigaux <pixel@mandriva.com> | 2007-04-25 15:08:17 +0000 |
commit | 1a06fa7e4a300880848047118f0adba68d38348d (patch) | |
tree | e6b01d6f4feae969f9905d5245648532db254c42 /lib/MDK/Common/DataStructure.pm | |
parent | e895f6b48826f09aeaada321d03a1d10548fc9ce (diff) | |
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re-sync after the big svn loss
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/MDK/Common/DataStructure.pm')
-rw-r--r-- | lib/MDK/Common/DataStructure.pm | 178 |
1 files changed, 178 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/MDK/Common/DataStructure.pm b/lib/MDK/Common/DataStructure.pm new file mode 100644 index 0000000..79e4aa0 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/MDK/Common/DataStructure.pm @@ -0,0 +1,178 @@ +package MDK::Common::DataStructure; + +=head1 NAME + +MDK::Common::DataStructure - miscellaneous list/hash manipulation functions + +=head1 SYNOPSIS + + use MDK::Common::DataStructure qw(:all); + +=head1 EXPORTS + +=over + +=item sort_numbers(LIST) + +numerical sort (small numbers at beginning) + +=item ikeys(HASH) + +aka I<sorted integer keys>, as simple as C<sort { $a E<lt>=E<gt> $b } keys> + +=item add2hash(HASH REF, HASH REF) + +adds to the first hash the second hash if the key/value is not already there + +=item add2hash_ + +adds to the first hash the second hash if the key is not already there + +=item put_in_hash + +adds to the first hash the second hash, crushing existing key/values + +=item member(SCALAR, LIST) + +is the value in the list? + +=item invbool(SCALAR REF) + +toggles the boolean value + +=item listlength(LIST) + +returns the length of the list. Useful in list (opposed to array) context: + + sub f { "a", "b" } + my $l = listlength f(); + +whereas C<scalar f()> would return "b" + +=item deref(REF) + +de-reference + +=item deref_array(REF) + +de-reference arrays: + + deref_array [ "a", "b" ] #=> ("a", "b") + deref_array "a" #=> "a" + +=item is_empty_array_ref(SCALAR) + +is the scalar undefined or is the array empty + +=item is_empty_hash_ref(SCALAR) + +is the scalar undefined or is the hash empty + +=item uniq(LIST) + +returns the list with no duplicates (keeping the first elements) + +=item uniq_ { CODE } LIST + +returns the list with no duplicates according to the scalar results of CODE on each element of LIST (keeping the first elements) + + uniq_ { $_->[1] } [ 1, "fo" ], [ 2, "fob" ], [ 3, "fo" ], [ 4, "bar" ] + +gives [ 1, "fo" ], [ 2, "fob" ], [ 4, "bar" ] + +=item difference2(ARRAY REF, ARRAY REF) + +returns the first list without the element of the second list + +=item intersection(ARRAY REF, ARRAY REF, ...) + +returns the elements which are in all lists + +=item next_val_in_array(SCALAR, ARRAY REF) + +finds the value that follow the scalar in the list (circular): +C<next_val_in_array(3, [1, 2, 3])> gives C<1> +(do not use a list with duplicates) + +=item group_by2(LIST) + +interprets the list as an ordered hash, returns a list of [key,value]: +C<group_by2(1 => 2, 3 => 4, 5 => 6)> gives C<[1,2], [3,4], [5,6]> + +=item list2kv(LIST) + +interprets the list as an ordered hash, returns the keys and the values: +C<list2kv(1 => 2, 3 => 4, 5 => 6)> gives C<[1,3,5], [2,4,6]> + +=back + +=head1 SEE ALSO + +L<MDK::Common> + +=cut + + +use MDK::Common::Math; +use MDK::Common::Func; + + +use Exporter; +our @ISA = qw(Exporter); +our @EXPORT_OK = qw(sort_numbers ikeys add2hash add2hash_ put_in_hash member invbool listlength deref deref_array is_empty_array_ref is_empty_hash_ref uniq uniq_ difference2 intersection next_val_in_array group_by2 list2kv); +our %EXPORT_TAGS = (all => [ @EXPORT_OK ]); + + +sub sort_numbers { sort { $a <=> $b } @_ } +sub ikeys { my %l = @_; sort { $a <=> $b } keys %l } +sub put_in_hash { my ($a, $b) = @_; while (my ($k, $v) = each %{$b || {}}) { $a->{$k} = $v } $a } +sub add2hash { my ($a, $b) = @_; while (my ($k, $v) = each %{$b || {}}) { $a->{$k} ||= $v } $a } +sub add2hash_ { my ($a, $b) = @_; while (my ($k, $v) = each %{$b || {}}) { exists $a->{$k} or $a->{$k} = $v } $a } +sub member { my $e = shift; foreach (@_) { $e eq $_ and return 1 } 0 } +sub invbool { my $a = shift; $$a = !$$a; $$a } +sub listlength { scalar @_ } +sub strcpy { substr($_[0], $_[2] || 0, length $_[1]) = $_[1] } +sub deref { ref($_[0]) eq "ARRAY" ? @{$_[0]} : ref($_[0]) eq "HASH" ? %{$_[0]} : $_[0] } +sub deref_array { ref($_[0]) eq "ARRAY" ? @{$_[0]} : $_[0] } + +sub is_empty_array_ref { my $a = shift; !defined $a || @$a == 0 } +sub is_empty_hash_ref { my $a = shift; !defined $a || keys(%$a) == 0 } + +sub uniq { my %l; $l{$_} = 1 foreach @_; grep { delete $l{$_} } @_ } +sub difference2 { my %l; @l{@{$_[1]}} = (); grep { !exists $l{$_} } @{$_[0]} } +sub intersection { my (%l, @m); @l{@{shift @_}} = (); foreach (@_) { @m = grep { exists $l{$_} } @$_; %l = (); @l{@m} = () } keys %l } + +sub uniq_(&@) { + my $f = shift; + my %l; + $l{$f->($_)} = 1 foreach @_; + grep { delete $l{$f->($_)} } @_; +} + + +sub next_val_in_array { + my ($v, $l) = @_; + my %l = MDK::Common::Func::mapn(sub { @_ }, $l, [ @$l[1..$#$l], $l->[0] ]); + $l{$v}; +} + + +sub list2kv { + my (@k, @v); + for (my $i = 0; $i < @_; $i += 2) { + push @k, $_[$i + 0]; + push @v, $_[$i + 1]; + } + \@k, \@v; +} + +sub group_by2 { + my @l; + for (my $i = 0; $i < @_; $i += 2) { + push @l, [ $_[$i], $_[$i+1] ]; + } + @l; +} + + +1; |