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+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><!-- Converted by db4-upgrade version 1.0 --><section xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" xmlns:ns6="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:ns5="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:ns4="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:ns3="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:ns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" version="5.0" xml:id="drakxid-setRootPassword">
+ <info>
+ <title xml:id="BId-drakxid-setRootPassword-ti1">Deprecated - Root
+ Password</title>
+ </info>
+
+ <mediaobject condition="expert">
+ <imageobject>
+ <imagedata revision="1" fileref="dx-setRootPassword.png" width="11.5cm" align="center" format="PNG" xml:id="BId-drakxid-setRootPassword-im1"></imagedata>
+ </imageobject>
+ </mediaobject>
+
+ <indexterm xml:id="BId-drakxid-setRootPassword-it1">
+ <primary>root</primary>
+
+ <secondary>password</secondary>
+ </indexterm>
+
+ <indexterm xml:id="BId-drakxid-setRootPassword-it2">
+ <primary>password</primary>
+
+ <secondary>root</secondary>
+ </indexterm>
+
+ <para revision="3" xml:id="BId-drakxid-setRootPassword-pa1">This is the most
+ crucial decision point for the security of your
+ <application>GNU/Linux</application> system: you must enter the
+ <literal>root</literal> password. <literal>Root</literal> is the system
+ administrator and is the only user authorized to make updates, add users,
+ change the overall system configuration, and so on. In short,
+ <literal>root</literal> can do everything! That's why you must choose a
+ password which is difficult to guess: <application>DrakX</application> will
+ tell you if the password you chose is too simple. You're not forced to enter
+ a password, but we <emphasis>strongly</emphasis> encourage you to do so.
+ <application>GNU/Linux</application> is just as prone to operator error as
+ any other operating system. Since <literal>root</literal> can overcome all
+ limitations and unintentionally erase all data on partitions by carelessly
+ accessing the partitions themselves, it is important that it be difficult to
+ become <literal>root</literal>.</para>
+
+ <para revision="1" xml:id="BId-drakxid-setRootPassword-pa2">The password
+ should be a mixture of alphanumeric characters and at least 8 characters
+ long. Never write down <literal>root</literal>'s password — it makes it far
+ too easy to compromise your system.</para>
+
+ <para xml:id="BId-drakxid-setRootPassword-pa3">One caveat: don't make the
+ password too long or too complicated because you must be able to remember
+ it!</para>
+
+ <para revision="2" xml:id="BId-drakxid-setRootPassword-pa4">The password
+ won't be displayed on screen as you type it. To reduce the chance of a blind
+ typing error you will need to enter the password twice. If you do happen to
+ make the same typing error twice, you will have to use this
+ <quote>incorrect</quote> password when you try to connect as
+ <literal>root</literal>, at least for the first time.</para>
+
+ <para revision="4" xml:id="BId-drakxid-setRootPassword-pa5">You can change
+ the way users are authenticated on your computer by clicking on the
+ <guibutton>Authentication method</guibutton> button. The following
+ authentication methods are available:</para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para xml:id="BIdNEW-drakxid-setRootPassword-pa7"><guilabel>Local
+ file</guilabel>. Use a local file for all authentication and user
+ information. This is the default method.</para>
+ </listitem>
+
+ <listitem>
+ <para xml:id="BIdNEW-drakxid-setRootPassword-pa8"><indexterm xml:id="BId-drakxid-setRootPassword-it3">
+ <primary>LDAP</primary>
+ </indexterm><indexterm revision="1" xml:id="BId-drakxid-setRootPassword-it4">
+ <primary>authentication</primary>
+
+ <secondary>LDAP</secondary>
+ </indexterm><guilabel>LDAP</guilabel>. Use an <acronym>LDAP</acronym>
+ server for some or all authentication needs. An <acronym>LDAP</acronym>
+ directory consolidates certain types of information within your
+ organization.</para>
+ </listitem>
+
+ <listitem>
+ <para xml:id="BIdNEW-drakxid-setRootPassword-pa9"><indexterm xml:id="BId-drakxid-setRootPassword-it5">
+ <primary>NIS</primary>
+ </indexterm><indexterm revision="1" xml:id="BId-drakxid-setRootPassword-it6">
+ <primary>authentication</primary>
+
+ <secondary>NIS</secondary>
+ </indexterm><guilabel>NIS</guilabel>. Authenticates users against a
+ <acronym>NIS</acronym> domain. This allows you to run a group of
+ computers in the same <acronym>NIS</acronym> domain using a common
+ password and group file.</para>
+ </listitem>
+
+ <listitem condition="ML-Full-Manual" xml:id="drakxid-setRootPassword-SmartCard">
+ <para xml:id="BIdNEW-drakxid-setRootPassword-pa10"><guilabel>Smart
+ Card</guilabel>. Uses <application>SmartCard</application> hardware for
+ providing authentication services.</para>
+ </listitem>
+
+ <listitem>
+ <para revision="1" xml:id="BIdNEW-drakxid-setRootPassword-pa11"><indexterm revision="1" xml:id="BId-drakxid-setRootPassword-it7">
+ <primary>authentication</primary>
+
+ <secondary>PDC</secondary>
+ </indexterm><indexterm xml:id="BIdNEW-drakxid-setRootPassword-it8">
+ <primary>authentication</primary>
+
+ <secondary>Active Directory</secondary>
+ </indexterm><guilabel>Windows Domain</guilabel>. Uses a
+ <application>Windows<superscript>®</superscript></application> domain
+ controller to provide authentication services through
+ <application>Active Directory</application>,
+ <application>Microsoft</application>'s implementation of
+ <acronym>LDAP</acronym>.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <para revision="3" xml:id="BId-drakx-pa6">If you select a method other than
+ <guilabel>Local file</guilabel>, you will be asked to provide some
+ parameters, which vary from one method to the other. If you don't know those
+ parameters, you should ask your network administrator.</para>
+
+ <note>
+ <para revision="2" xml:id="BId-drakx-pa137a">If you happen to have
+ problems remembering passwords, or if your computer will never be
+ connected to the Internet and you absolutely trust everybody who uses your
+ computer, you can choose to have <guibutton>No password</guibutton>.
+ Please bear in mind that this is an insecure option, and it is not
+ recommended.</para>
+
+ <para revision="2"></para>
+
+ <para revision="2"></para>
+ </note>
+</section> \ No newline at end of file