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|
#!/bin/sh
#
# network-functions-ipv6
#
# Taken from:
# (P) & (C) 1997-2001 by Peter Bieringer <pb@bieringer.de>
#
# Version: 2001-03-03b
#
# Extended address detection is enabled, if 'ipv6calc' is installed
# Available here: http://www.bieringer.de/linux/IPv6/tools/index.html#ipv6calc
#
# Known bugs:
# sit0 will not be shutdowned, if an additional IPv6 address was manually added to this device
#
# Filter tags (for stripping, empty lines following here if all is stripped)
# Return values
# 0 = ok
# 1 = error occurs
# 2 = not enabled, i.e. no IPv6 kernel support or switched off by configuration
##### Test for "ipv6calc" (can be used for better duplicate address detection)
EXISTS_ipv6calc=no
if which ipv6calc >/dev/null 2>&1; then
EXISTS_ipv6calc=yes
else
true
fi
##### Test for IPv6 capabilites
function test_ipv6()
{
# Test for IPv6 enabled kernel
if ! [ -f /proc/net/if_inet6 ]; then
modprobe ipv6
if ! [ -f /proc/net/if_inet6 ]; then
echo $"Kernel is not compiled with IPv6 support"
return 2
fi
fi
return 0
}
##### Control IPv6 forwarding
# Display usage
function forwarding_ipv6_usage() {
echo $"Usage: $0 yes|no [device]"
}
# Control IPv6 forwarding
# $1: control [yes|no|on|off]
# $2: network device (if not given, global IPv6 forwarding is set)
function forwarding_ipv6() {
fw_control=$1
fw_device=$2 # maybe empty
if [ -z "$fw_control" ]; then
echo $"Missing parameter 'forwarding control'"
forwarding_ipv6_usage
return 1
fi
if ! [ "$fw_control" = "yes" -o "$fw_control" = "no" -o "$fw_control" = "on" -o "$fw_control" = "off" ]; then
echo $"Don't understand forwarding control parameter '$fw_control'"
forwarding_ipv6_usage
return 1
fi
# Device "lo" need no IPv6 configuration
if [ "$fw_device" = "lo" ]; then
return 0;
fi
# Run IPv6 test
test_ipv6 || return
if [ "$fw_control" = "yes" -o "$fw_control" = "on" ]; then
status=1
else
status=0
fi
# Global control? (if no device is given)
if [ -z "$fw_device" ]; then
sysctl -w net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding=$status >/dev/null 2>&1
fi
# Per device control
if [ ! -z "$fw_device" ]; then
sysctl -w net.ipv6.conf.$fw_device.forwarding=$status >/dev/null 2>&1
fi
}
##### Static IPv6 route configuration
# Display usage
function ifupdown_ipv6_route_usage() {
echo $"Usage: $0 IPv6-network IPv6-gateway [device]"
}
# Set static IPv6 route
# $1: IPv6 network to route
# $2: IPv6 gateway over which $1 should be routed
# $3: Interface (optional)
function ifup_ipv6_route() {
networkipv6=$1
gatewayipv6=$2
device=$3 # maybe empty
if [ -z "$networkipv6" ]; then
echo $"Missing parameter 'IPv6-network'"
ifupdown_ipv6_route_usage
return 1
fi
if [ -z "$gatewayipv6" ]; then
echo $"Missing parameter 'IPv6-gateway'"
ifupdown_ipv6_route_usage
return 1
fi
# Device "lo" need no IPv6 configuration
if [ "$device" = "lo" ]; then
return 0;
fi
# Run IPv6 test
test_ipv6 || return
if [ -z "$device" ]; then
output="`LC_ALL=C route -A inet6 add $networkipv6 gw $gatewayipv6 2>&1`"
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
if echo $output | grep -i -q 'SIOCADDRT: File exists'; then
true
else
echo $output
fi
fi
else
output="`LC_ALL=C route -A inet6 add $networkipv6 gw $gatewayipv6 dev $device 2>&1`"
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
if echo $output | grep -i -q 'SIOCADDRT: File exists'; then
true
else
echo $output
fi
fi
fi
}
# Delete static IPv6 route
# $1: IPv6 network to route
# $2: IPv6 gateway over which $1 should be routed
# $3: Interface (optional)
function ifdown_ipv6_route() {
networkipv6=$1
gatewayipv6=$2
device=$3 # maybe empty
if [ -z "$networkipv6" ]; then
echo $"Missing parameter 'IPv6-network'"
ifup_ipv6_route_usage
return 1
fi
if [ -z "$gatewayipv6" ]; then
echo $"Missing parameter 'IPv6-gateway'"
ifup_ipv6_route_usage
return 1
fi
# Device "lo" need no IPv6 configuration
if [ "$device" = "lo" ]; then
return 0;
fi
# Run IPv6 test
test_ipv6 || return
if [ -z "$device" ]; then
output="`LC_ALL=C route -A inet6 del $networkipv6 gw $gatewayipv6 2>&1`"
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
if echo $output | grep -i -q 'SIOCDELRT: No such process'; then
true
else
echo $output
fi
fi
else
output="`LC_ALL=C route -A inet6 del $networkipv6 gw $gatewayipv6 dev $device 2>&1`"
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
if echo $output | grep -i -q 'SIOCDELRT: No such process'; then
true
else
echo $output
fi
fi
fi
}
##### automatic tunneling configuration
## Configure automatic tunneling up
function ifup_ipv6_autotunnel() {
# Run IPv6 test
test_ipv6 || return
# enable IPv6-over-IPv4 tunnels
if LC_ALL=C ifconfig sit0 | grep -q "UP "; then
# already up, do nothing
true
else
# basic tunnel device to up
ifconfig sit0 up
# Switch on forwarding
forwarding_ipv6 on sit0
fi
}
## Configure automatic tunneling down
function ifdown_ipv6_autotunnel() {
# Run IPv6 test
test_ipv6 || return
if LC_ALL=C ifconfig sit0 | grep -q "UP "; then
# still up?
# disable IPv6-over-IPv4 tunnels (if a tunnel is no longer up)
if LC_ALL=C route -n -A inet6 -n | grep sit0 | awk '{ print $2 }' | grep -v -q "^::$"; then
# still existing routes, skip shutdown of sit0
true
elif LC_ALL=C ifconfig sit0 | grep 'inet6 addr:' | awk '{ print $3 }' | grep -v -q '^::'; then
# still existing IPv6 addresses, skip shutdown of sit0
true
else
# basic tunnel device to down
# Switch off forwarding
forwarding_ipv6 off sit0
ifconfig sit0 down
fi
fi
}
##### static tunneling configuration
function ifupdown_ipv6_tunnel_usage() {
echo $"Usage: $0 interfacename IPv4-tunneladdress IPv6-route"
}
## Configure static tunnels up
# $1: Interface (not needed - dummy)
# $2: IPv4 address of foreign tunnel
# $3: IPv6 route through this tunnel
function ifup_ipv6_tunnel() {
device=$1
addressipv4tunnel=$2
routeipv6=$3
if [ -z "$device" ]; then
echo $"Missing parameter 'device'"
ifupdown_ipv6_tunnel_usage
return 1
fi
if [ -z "$addressipv4tunnel" ]; then
echo $"Missing parameter 'IPv4-tunneladdress'"
ifupdown_ipv6_tunnel_usage
return 1
fi
if [ -z "$routeipv6" ]; then
echo $"Missing parameter 'IPv6-route'"
ifupdown_ipv6_tunnel_usage
return 1
fi
# Run IPv6 test
test_ipv6 || return
# enable general IPv6-over-IPv4 tunneling
ifup_ipv6_autotunnel
# Set up a tunnel
output="`LC_ALL=C route -A inet6 add $routeipv6 gw ::$addressipv4tunnel dev sit0 2>&1`"
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
if echo $output | grep -i -q 'SIOCADDRT: File exists'; then
true
else
echo $output
fi
fi
}
## Configure static tunnels down
# $1: Interface (not used - dummy)
# $2: IPv4 address of foreign tunnel
# $3: IPv6 route through this tunnel
function ifdown_ipv6_tunnel() {
device=$1
addressipv4tunnel=$2
routeipv6=$3
if [ -z "$device" ]; then
echo $"Missing parameter 'device'"
ifupdown_ipv6_tunnel_usage
return 1
fi
if [ -z "$addressipv4tunnel" ]; then
echo $"Missing parameter 'IPv4-tunneladdress'"
ifupdown_ipv6_tunnel_usage
return 1
fi
if [ -z "$routeipv6" ]; then
echo $"Missing parameter 'IPv6-route'"
ifupdown_ipv6_tunnel_usage
return 1
fi
# Run IPv6 test
test_ipv6 || return
# Set up a tunnel
output="`route -A inet6 del $routeipv6 gw ::$addressipv4tunnel dev sit0 2>&1`"
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
if echo $output | grep -i -q 'SIOCDELRT: No such process'; then
true
else
echo $output
fi
fi
# disable IPv6-over-IPv4 tunneling (if no longer a tunnel is up)
ifdown_ipv6_autotunnel
}
## Remove all IPv6 tunnels for a given tunnel endpoint
# $1: Interface (not used - dummy)
# $2: IPv4-tunneladdress
function ifdown_ipv6_tunnel_all() {
idtuall_device=$1
idtuall_tunnel=$2
if [ -z "$idtuall_device" ]; then
echo $"Missing parameter 'device'"
echo $"Usage: ifdown_ipv6_tunnel_all interfacename IPv4-tunneladdress"
return 1
fi
if [ -z "$idtuall_tunnel" ]; then
echo $"Missing parameter 'IPv4-tunneladdress'"
echo $"Usage: ifdown_ipv6_tunnel_all interfacename IPv4-tunneladdress"
return 1
fi
# Get all IPv6 routes through given interface and remove them
LC_ALL=C route -n -A inet6 | grep "::$idtuall_tunnel" | while read ipv6net nexthop flags metric ref use iface args; do
if [ "::$idtuall_tunnel" = "$nexthop" ]; then
if echo $flags | grep -v -q "A"; then
# Only non addrconf (automatic installed) routes should be removed
ifdown_ipv6_tunnel $idtuall_device $idtuall_tunnel $ipv6net
fi
fi
done
}
##### Test, whether an IPv6 address exists on an interface
# $1: Device for testing
# $2: Address to test (without prefix)
# $3: Prefix of address $1
# return values: 1:problem, 10:not exists, 11:exits
function test_ipv6_addrs_exists () {
testdevice=$1
testaddr=$2
testprefix=$3
if [ -z "$testaddr" ]; then
echo $"Missing parameter 'IPv6AddrToTest'"
return 1
fi
if [ "$EXISTS_ipv6calc" = "yes" ]; then
# Using ipv6calc and compare against /proc/net/if_inet6
convertresult="`ipv6calc --addr2if_inet6 $testaddr/$testprefix`"
# Split in address, scope and prefix length
test_addr="`echo $convertresult | awk '{ print $1 }'`"
test_scope="`echo $convertresult | awk '{ print $2 }'`"
test_prefixlength="`echo $convertresult | awk '{ print $3 }'`"
if [ -z "$test_prefixlength" ]; then
testresult="`grep "$test_addr .. .. $test_scope .." /proc/net/if_inet6 | grep $testdevice$`"
else
testresult="`grep "$test_addr .. $test_prefixlength $test_scope .." /proc/net/if_inet6 | grep $testdevice$`"
fi
if [ ! -z "$testresult" ]; then
return 11
else
return 10
fi
else
# low budget version, only works if given address is in equal form like ifconfig displays
testresult="`LC_ALL=C ifconfig $testdevice | grep "inet6 addr:" | grep -i ": $testaddr/$testprefix" | awk '{ print $3 }'`"
if [ ! -z "$testresult" ]; then
return 11
else
return 10
fi
fi
}
##### Interface configuration
function ifupdown_ipv6_usage() {
echo $"Usage: $0 interfacename IPv6-address/IPv6-prefixlength"
}
## Add an IPv6 address for given interface
# $1: Interface
# $2: IPv6 address
function ifup_ipv6_real() {
device=$1
address=$2
if [ -z "$device" ]; then
echo $"Missing parameter 'device'"
ifupdown_ipv6_usage
return 1
fi
# Device "lo" need no IPv6 configuration
if [ "$device" = "lo" ]; then
return 0;
fi
if [ -z "$address" ]; then
echo $"Missing parameter 'IPv6-address'"
ifupdown_ipv6_usage
return 1
fi
# Test status of interface
if LC_ALL=C ifconfig $device | grep -q "UP "; then
# Interface is up
true
else
# no IPv4 for this interface, interface is still down, do up ...
ifconfig $device up
fi
# Extract address parts
prefixlength_implicit="`echo $address | awk -F/ '{ print $2 }'`"
address_implicit="`echo $address | awk -F/ '{ print $1 }'`"
# Test for prefix length
if [ -z "$prefixlength_implicit" ]; then
echo $"Missing 'prefix length' for given address"
ifupdown_ipv6_usage
return 1
elif [ $prefixlength_implicit -lt 0 -o $prefixlength_implicit -gt 128 ]; then
echo $"'prefix length' on given address is out of range (0-128)"
ifupdown_ipv6_usage
return 1
fi
# Run IPv6 test
test_ipv6 || return
# Only add, if address do not already exist
test_ipv6_addrs_exists $device $address_implicit $prefixlength_implicit
retval=$?
if [ $retval -lt 10 ]; then
return 2
fi
if [ $retval -eq 11 ]; then
true
else
ifconfig $device add $address || return 2
fi
}
## Remove all IPv6 routes and addresses for given interface
# cleanup to prevent kernel crashes
# $1: Interface
function ifdown_ipv6_real_all() {
idall_device=$1
if [ -z "$idall_device" ]; then
echo $"Missing parameter 'device'"
echo $"Usage: ifdown_ipv6_real_all interfacename"
return 1
fi
# Get all IPv6 routes through given interface and remove them
LC_ALL=C route -n -A inet6 | grep $idall_device | while read ipv6net nexthop flags metric ref use iface args; do
if [ "$idall_device" = "$iface" ]; then
if echo $flags | grep -v -q "A"; then
# Only non addrconf (automatic installed) routes should be removed
ifdown_ipv6_route $ipv6net $nexthop $iface
fi
fi
done
# Get all IPv6 addresses assigned to given interface and remove them
if [ "$EXISTS_ipv6calc" = "yes" ]; then
grep $idall_device$ /proc/net/if_inet6 | while read hexaddr dummy1 hexprefixlenth hexscope device args; do
if [ "$hexscope" != "20" ]; then
ipv6addr="`ipv6calc --if_inet62addr $hexaddr $hexprefixlenth`"
ifdown_ipv6_real $idall_device $ipv6addr
fi
done
else
LC_ALL=C ifconfig $idall_device | grep "inet6 addr:" | while read dummy1 dummy2 ipv6addr scope args; do
if [ "$scope" != "Scope:Link" ]; then
ifdown_ipv6_real $idall_device $ipv6addr
fi
done
fi
}
## Remove an IPv6 address on given interface
# $1: Interface
# $2: IPv6 address
function ifdown_ipv6_real() {
device=$1
address=$2
if [ -z "$device" ]; then
echo $"Missing parameter 'device'"
ifupdown_ipv6_usage
return 1
fi
# Device "lo" need no IPv6 configuration
if [ "$device" = "lo" ]; then
return 0;
fi
if [ -z "$address" ]; then
echo $"Missing parameter 'IPv6-address'"
ifupdown_ipv6_usage
return 1
fi
# Extract address parts
prefixlength_implicit="`echo $address | awk -F/ '{ print $2 }'`"
address_implicit="`echo $address | awk -F/ '{ print $1 }'`"
# Test for prefix length
if [ -z "$prefixlength_implicit" ]; then
echo $"Missing 'prefix length' for given address"
ifupdown_ipv6_usage
return 1
elif [ $prefixlength_implicit -lt 0 -o $prefixlength_implicit -gt 128 ]; then
echo $"'prefix length' on given address is out of range (0-128)"
ifupdown_ipv6_usage
return 1
fi
# Run IPv6 test
test_ipv6 || return
# Only remove, if address exists and is not link-local (prevents from kernel crashing)
test_ipv6_addrs_exists $device $address_implicit $prefixlength_implicit
retval=$?
if [ $retval -lt 10 ]; then
return 2
fi
if [ $retval -eq 11 ]; then
ifconfig $device del $address || return 2
else
true
fi
}
|