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path: root/rescue/devices.pl
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#!/usr/bin/perl

@ARGV == 1 && chdir $ARGV[0] or die "usage: devices.pl <dir>\n";

if ($>) { $sudo = "sudo"; $ENV{PATH} = "/sbin:/usr/sbin:$ENV{PATH}"; }

foreach (<DATA>) {
    chomp;
    my ($typ, $maj, $min, @l) = split;
    foreach (@l) {
	my @l2 = do {
	    if (my ($prefix, $ini, $end) = /(.*)(\d+)-(\d+)$/) {
		map { "$prefix$_" } $ini .. $end;
	    } else {
		$_;
	    }
	};
	system("$sudo mknod $_ $typ $maj " . $min++) foreach @l2;
    }
}

__DATA__
c   5   1 console
b   2   0 fd0-1
c   1   2 kmem
b   7   0 loop0-15
c   1   1 mem
c   1   3 null
c   1   4 port
b   1   1 ram
b   1   0 ram0-19
b   1   0 ramdisk
c   1   8 random
b  11   0 scd0-7
c   0   0 stderr
c   0   0 stdin
c   0   0 stdout
c   5   0 tty
c   4   0 tty0-9
c   4  64 ttyS0-3
c   1   9 urandom
c   1   5 zero
b   3   0 hda hda1-16
b   3  64 hdb hdb1-16
b  22   0 hdc hdc1-16
b  22  64 hdd hdd1-16
b  33   0 hde hde1-16
b  33  64 hdf hdf1-16
b  34   0 hdg hdg1-16
b  34  64 hdh hdh1-16
b   8   0 sda sda1-15 sdb sdb1-15 sdc sdc1-15 sdd sdd1-15 sde sde1-15 sdf sdf1-15 sdg sdg1-15 sdh sdh1-15
b   9   0 md0-15
c  10 144 nvram
c   9   0 st0-15
02'>202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350
package modules; # $Id: modules.pm 269880 2010-06-04 14:01:44Z pterjan $

use strict;

use common;
use detect_devices;
use run_program;
use log;
use list_modules;
use modules::any_conf;

sub modules_descriptions() {
    my $f = '/lib/modules/' . c::kernel_version() . '/modules.description';
    map { my ($m, $d) = /(\S+)\s+(.*)/; $m =~ s/-/_/g; ($m => $d) } cat_($f);
}

sub module2description { +{ modules_descriptions() }->{$_[0]} }

sub category2modules_and_description {
    my ($categories) = @_;
    my %modules_descriptions = modules_descriptions();
    map { $_ => $modules_descriptions{$_} } category2modules($categories);
}

my %mappings_24_26 = (
    "usb_ohci" => "ohci_hcd",
    "usb_uhci" => "uhci_hcd",
    "uhci" => "uhci_hcd",
    "printer" => "usblp",
    "bcm4400" => "b44",
    "3c559" => "3c359",
    "3c90x" => "3c59x",
    "dc395x_trm" => "dc395x",
);
my %mappings_26_24 = reverse %mappings_24_26;
$mappings_26_24{uhci_hcd} = 'usb_uhci';

my @parallel_zip_modules = qw(imm ppa);

sub mapping_24_26 {
    my ($modname) = @_;
    $mappings_24_26{$modname} || $modname;
}
sub mapping_26_24 {
    my ($modname) = @_;
    $mappings_26_24{$modname} || $modname;
}

sub cond_mapping_24_26 {
    my ($modname) = @_;
    $mappings_24_26{$modname} || list_modules::filename2modname($modname);
}

sub module_is_available {
    my ($module) = @_;
    defined list_modules::modname2filename($module);
}

#-###############################################################################
#- module loading
#-###############################################################################
# handles dependencies
sub load_raw {
    my ($lm, $h_options) = @_;

    my $l;

    #  try to detect built-in modules by looking at /sys/module
    #  unfortunately it does not work for all modules eg :
    #  - networks protocols  like af_packet
    #  - filesystems
    foreach my $mod (@$lm) {
	$mod =~ s/-/_/g;
        if (-d "/sys/module/$mod") {
	  log::l("$mod already loaded");
    	} elsif ($mod =~ /af_packet/) {
	  if (-f "/proc/net/packet") {
	    log::l("$mod already loaded");
	  } else {
	    push @$l, $mod;
	  }
	} elsif (cat_("/proc/filesystems") =~ /$mod/) {
	  log::l("$mod already loaded");
	} elsif ($mod =~ /serial/) {
	  # hack ... must find who tries to load the module serial
	} else {
	  push @$l, $mod;
	}
    }

    if ($::testing || $::local_install) {
	log::l("i would load module $_ ($h_options->{$_})") foreach @$l;
    } elsif ($::isInstall) {
	load_raw_install($l, $h_options);
    } else {
	run_program::run('/sbin/modprobe', $_, split(' ', $h_options->{$_})) 
	  or !run_program::run('/sbin/modprobe', '-n', $_) #- ignore missing modules
	  or die "insmod'ing module $_ failed" foreach @$l;
    }
    if (any { /^(mousedev|printer)$/ } @$l) {
	sleep 2;
    } elsif (member('usb_storage', @$l)) {
	#- usb_storage is only modprobed when we know there is some scsi devices
	#- so trying hard to wait for devices to be detected
	run_program::run('udevadm', 'settle');
    }
}
sub load_with_options {
    my ($l, $h_options) = @_;

    my @l = map {
	if_(member($_, 'plip', @parallel_zip_modules), 'parport_pc'),
	if_($_ eq 'vfat', 'nls_cp437', 'nls_iso8859_1'),
	if_($_ eq 'btrfs', 'crc32c', 'crc32c-intel'),
	dependencies_closure(cond_mapping_24_26($_));
    } @$l;

    @l = remove_loaded_modules(@l) or return;

    my %options = map { cond_mapping_24_26($_) => $h_options->{$_} } keys %$h_options;
    load_raw(\@l, \%options);
}
sub load {
    my (@l) = @_;
    load_with_options(\@l, {});
}

# eg: load_and_configure($modules_conf, 'bt878', [ bttv => 'no_overlay=1' ])
sub load_and_configure {
    my ($conf, $module, $o_options) = @_;

    my @l = remove_loaded_modules(dependencies_closure(cond_mapping_24_26($module)));
    load_raw(\@l, { cond_mapping_24_26($module) => $o_options });

    if (member($module, @parallel_zip_modules)
	&& ! -d "/proc/sys/dev/parport/parport0/devices/$module") {
	log::l("$module loaded but is not useful, removing");
	unload($module);
	return;
    }

    $conf->set_options($module, $o_options) if $o_options;

    when_load($conf, $module);
}

sub unload {
    if ($::testing) {
	log::l("rmmod $_") foreach @_;
    } else {
	run_program::run("rmmod", $_) foreach @_;
    }
}

sub load_category {
    my ($conf, $category, $o_wait_message) = @_;

    my @try_modules = (
      if_($category =~ /scsi/,
	  if_(detect_devices::usbStorage(), 'usb_storage'),
      ),
      arch() =~ /ppc/ ? (
	  if_($category =~ /scsi/,
	    if_(detect_devices::has_mesh(), 'mesh'),
	    if_(detect_devices::has_53c94(), 'mac53c94'),
	  ),
	  if_($category =~ /net/, 'bmac', 'gmac', 'mace', 'airport'),
      ) : (),
    );
    my @l = (
	(map {
	    my $other = { ahci => 'ata_piix', ata_piix => 'ahci' }->{$_->{driver}};
	    $_->{try} = 1 if $other;
	    ($_, if_($other, { %$_, driver => $other }));
	} detect_devices::probe_category($category)),
	(map { { driver => $_, description => $_, try => 1 } } @try_modules),
    );

    foreach (@l) {
	$o_wait_message->($_->{description}, $_->{driver}) if $o_wait_message;
	eval { load_and_configure($conf, $_->{driver}, $_->{options}) };
	$_->{error} = $@;

	$_->{try} = 1 if member($_->{driver}, 'hptraid', 'ohci1394'); #- do not warn when this fails
    }
    eval { load_and_configure($conf, 'ide_generic') } if $category eq 'disk/ide';
    grep { !($_->{error} && $_->{try}) } @l;
}

sub load_parallel_zip {
    my ($conf) = @_;

    arch() !~ /ppc/ or return;

    grep { 
	eval { load_and_configure($conf, $_); 1 };
    } @parallel_zip_modules;
}

#-###############################################################################
#- modules.conf functions
#-###############################################################################
sub write_preload_conf {
    my ($conf) = @_;
    my @l;
    my $is_laptop = detect_devices::isLaptop();
    my $manufacturer = detect_devices::dmidecode_category('System')->{Manufacturer};
    push @l, 'scsi_hostadapter' if $conf->get_probeall('scsi_hostadapter');
    push @l, detect_devices::probe_name('Module');
    push @l, 'nvram' if $is_laptop;
    push @l, map { $_->{driver} } detect_devices::probe_category($_) foreach qw(multimedia/dvb multimedia/tv various/agpgart various/laptop input/joystick various/crypto disk/card_reader);
    push @l, 'padlock-aes', 'padlock-sha' if cat_("/proc/cpuinfo") =~ /rng_en/;
    push @l, 'evdev' if detect_devices::hasTouchpad();
    push @l, 'evdev' if any { $_->{HWHEEL} } detect_devices::getInputDevices();
    push @l, 'hdaps' if $is_laptop && $manufacturer eq 'LENOVO';
    append_to_modules_loaded_at_startup("$::prefix/etc/modprobe.preload", @l);
}

sub append_to_modules_loaded_at_startup_for_all_kernels {
    append_to_modules_loaded_at_startup($_, @_) foreach "$::prefix/etc/modprobe.preload";
}

sub append_to_modules_loaded_at_startup {
    my ($file, @l) = @_;
    my $l = join '|', map { '^\s*' . $_ . '\s*$' } @l;
    log::l("to put in $file ", join(", ", @l));

    substInFile { 
	$_ = '' if $l && /$l/;
	$_ .= join '', map { "$_\n" } @l if eof;
    } $file;
}

sub set_preload_modules {
    my ($service, @modules) = @_;
    my $preload_file = "$::prefix/etc/modprobe.preload.d/$service";
    if (@modules) {
        output_p($preload_file, join("\n", @modules, ''));
    } else {
        unlink($preload_file);
    }
    eval { load(@modules) } if @modules && !$::isInstall;
}


#-###############################################################################
#- internal functions
#-###############################################################################
sub loaded_modules() { 
    map { /(\S+)/ } cat_("/proc/modules");
}
sub remove_loaded_modules {
    my (@l) = @_;
    difference2([ uniq(@l) ], [ map { my $s = $_; $s =~ s/_/-/g; $s, $_ } loaded_modules() ]);
}

sub read_already_loaded { 
    my ($conf) = @_;
    when_load($conf, $_) foreach reverse loaded_modules();
}

sub when_load {
    my ($conf, $name) = @_;

    if (my $category = module2category($name)) {
	when_load_category($conf, $name, $category);
    }

    if (my @above = $conf->get_above($name)) {
	load(@above); #- eg: for snd-pcm-oss set by set_sound_slot()
    }
}

sub when_load_category {
    my ($conf, $name, $category) = @_;

    if ($category =~ m,disk/ide,) {
	$conf->add_probeall('ide-controller', $name);
	eval { load('ide_gd_mod') };
    } elsif ($category =~ m,disk/(scsi|hardware_raid|sata|firewire),) {
	$conf->add_probeall('scsi_hostadapter', $name);
	eval { load('sd_mod') };
    } elsif ($category eq 'bus/usb') {
	$conf->add_probeall('usb-interface', $name);
        -f '/proc/bus/usb/devices' or eval {
            require fs::mount; fs::mount::usbfs('');
            #- ensure keyboard is working, the kernel must do the job the BIOS was doing
            sleep 4;
            load("usbhid") if detect_devices::usbKeyboards();
        };
    } elsif ($category eq 'bus/firewire') {
	$conf->set_alias('ieee1394-controller', $name);
    } elsif ($category =~ /sound/) {
	my $sound_alias = find { /^sound-slot-[0-9]+$/ && $conf->get_alias($_) eq $name } $conf->modules;
	$sound_alias ||= 'sound-slot-0';
	$conf->set_sound_slot($sound_alias, $name);
    } elsif ($category =~ m!disk/card_reader!) {
        my @modules = ('mmc_block', if_($name =~ /tifm_7xx1/, 'tifm_sd'));
        $conf->set_above($name, join(' ', @modules));
    }
}

#-###############################################################################
#- isInstall functions