$w = Gtk2::Gdk::Pixbuf->new_from_file($file);
    }
    $w;
}

sub _gtk__Image {
    my ($w, $opts, $class) = @_;

    if (!$w) {
	$w = "Gtk2::$class"->new;
	$w->{format} = delete $opts->{format} if exists $opts->{format};
    }

    if (my $name = delete $opts->{file}) {
	my $file = _find_imgfile(may_apply($w->{format}, $name)) or internal_error("can not find $name");
	$w->set_from_file($file);
    } elsif (my $file_ref = delete $opts->{file_ref}) {
	my $set = sub {
	    my $file = _find_imgfile(may_apply($w->{format}, $$file_ref)) or internal_error("can not find $$file_ref");
	    $w->set_from_file($file);
	};
	gtkval_register($w, $file_ref, $set);
	$set->();
    }
    $w;
}

sub _gtk__WrappedLabel {
    my ($w, $opts) = @_;
    
    $opts->{line_wrap} = 1;
    _gtk__Label($w, $opts);
}

sub _gtk__Label {
    my ($w, $opts) = @_;

    if ($w) {
	$w->set_text(delete $opts->{text}) if exists $opts->{text};
    } else {
	$w = exists $opts->{text} ? Gtk2::Label->new(delete $opts->{text}) : Gtk2::Label->new;
	$w->set_justify(delete $opts->{justify}) if exists $opts->{justify};
	$w->set_line_wrap(delete $opts->{line_wrap}) if exists $opts->{line_wrap};
	$w->set_alignment(@{delete $opts->{alignment}}) if exists $opts->{alignment};
	$w->modify_font(Gtk2::Pango::FontDescription->from_string(delete $opts->{font})) if exists $opts->{font};
    }

    $w->set_markup(delete $opts->{text_markup}) if exists $opts->{text_markup};
    $w;
}

sub _gtk__Entry {
    my ($w, $opts) = @_;

    if (!$w) {
	$w = Gtk2::Entry->new;
	$w->set_editable(delete $opts->{editable}) if exists $opts->{editable};
    }

    $w->set_text(delete $opts->{text}) if exists $opts->{text};
    $w->signal_connect(key_press_event => delete $opts->{key_press_event}) if exists $opts->{key_press_event};
    $w;
}

sub _gtk__TextView {
    my ($w, $opts) = @_;
	
    if (!$w) {
	$w = Gtk2::TextView->new;
	$w->set_editable(delete $opts->{editable}) if exists $opts->{editable};
	$w->set_wrap_mode(delete $opts->{wrap_mode}) if exists $opts->{wrap_mode};
	$w->set_cursor_visible(delete $opts->{cursor_visible}) if exists $opts->{cursor_visible};
    }

    _text_insert($w, delete $opts->{text}) if exists $opts->{text};
    $w;
}

sub _gtk__ComboBox {
    my ($w, $opts, $_class, $action) = @_;

    if (!$w) {
	$w = Gtk2::ComboBox->new_text;
	$w->{format} = delete $opts->{format} if exists $opts->{format};

    }
    my $set_list = sub {
	$w->{formatted_list} = $w->{format} ? [ map { $w->{format}($_) } @{$w->{list}} ] : $w->{list};
	$w->get_model->clear;
	$w->append_text($_) foreach @{$w->{formatted_list}};
    };
    if (my $list_ref = delete $opts->{list_ref}) {
	!$opts->{list} or internal_error("both list and list_ref");
	my $set = sub {
	    $w->{list} = $$list_ref;
	    $set_list->();
	};
	gtkval_register($w, $list_ref, $set);
	$set->();
    } elsif (exists $opts->{list}) {
	$w->{list} = delete $opts->{list};
	$set_list->();
    }

    if ($action eq 'gtknew') {
	if (my $text_ref = delete $opts->{text_ref}) {
	    my $set = sub {
		my $val = may_apply($w->{format}, $$text_ref);
		eval { $w->set_active(find_index { $_ eq $val } @{$w->{formatted_list}}) };
	    };
	    $w->signal_connect(changed => sub {
		gtkval_modify($text_ref, $w->{list}[$w->get_active], $set);
	    });
	    gtkval_register($w, $text_ref, $set);
	    gtkval_register($w, $text_ref, delete $opts->{changed}) if exists $opts->{changed};
	    $set->();
	} else {
	    my $val = delete $opts->{text};
	    eval { $w->set_active(find_index { $_ eq $val } @{$w->{formatted_list}}) } if defined $val;
	    $w->signal_connect(changed => delete $opts->{changed}) if exists $opts->{changed};
	}
    }
    $w;
}

sub _gtk__ScrolledWindow {
    my ($w, $opts, $_class, $action) = @_;
	
    if (!$w) {
	$w = Gtk2::ScrolledWindow->new(undef, undef);
	$w->set_policy(delete $opts->{h_policy} || 'automatic', delete $opts->{v_policy} || 'automatic');
    }

    if (my $child = delete $opts->{child}) {
	if (member(ref($child), qw(Gtk2::Layout Gtk2::Text Gtk2::TextView Gtk2::TreeView))) {
	    $w->add($child);
	} else {
	    $w->add_with_viewport($child);
	}
	$child->set_focus_vadjustment($w->get_vadjustment) if $child->can('set_focus_vadjustment');
	$child->set_left_margin(6) if ref($child) =~ /Gtk2::TextView/;
	$child->show;

	$w->child->set_shadow_type(delete $opts->{shadow_type}) if exists $opts->{shadow_type};

	if ($action eq 'gtknew' && ref($child) =~ /Gtk2::TextView|Gtk2::TreeView/) {
	    $w = gtknew('Frame', shadow_type => 'in', child => $w);
	}
    }
    $w;
}

sub _gtk__Frame {
    my ($w, $opts) = @_;

    if ($w) {
	$w->set_label(delete $opts->{text}) if exists $opts->{text};
    } else {
	$w = Gtk2::Frame->new(delete $opts->{text});
	$w->set_border_width(delete $opts->{border_width}) if exists $opts->{border_width};
	$w->set_shadow_type(delete $opts->{shadow_type}) if exists $opts->{shadow_type};
    }

    if (my $child = delete $opts->{child}) {
	$w->add($child);
	$child->show;
    }
    $w;
}

sub _gtk__Window { &_gtk_any_Window }
sub _gtk__Dialog { &_gtk_any_Window }
sub _gtk__Plug   { &_gtk_any_Window }
sub _gtk_any_Window {
    my ($w, $opts, $class) = @_;

    if (!$w) {
	if ($class eq 'Window') {
	    $w = "Gtk2::$class"->new(delete $opts->{type} || 'toplevel');
	} elsif ($class eq 'Plug') {
	    $opts->{socket_id} or internal_error("can not create a Plug without a socket_id");
	    $w = "Gtk2::$class"->new(delete $opts->{socket_id});
	} else {
	    $w = "Gtk2::$class"->new;
	}

	$w->set_modal(delete $opts->{modal}) if exists $opts->{modal};
	$w->set_transient_for(delete $opts->{transient_for}) if exists $opts->{transient_for};
	$w->set_border_width(delete $opts->{border_width}) if exists $opts->{border_width};
	$w->set_shadow_type(delete $opts->{shadow_type}) if exists $opts->{shadow_type};
	$w->set_position(delete $opts->{position_policy}) if exists $opts->{position_policy};
	my $icon_no_error = $opts->{icon_no_error};
	if (my $name = delete $opts->{icon} || delete $opts->{icon_no_error}) {
	    if (my $f = _find_imgfile($name)) {
		$w->set_icon(gtknew('Pixbuf', file => $f));
	    } elsif (!$icon_no_error) {
		internal_error("can not find $name");
	    }
	}
    }
    $w->set_title(delete $opts->{title}) if exists $opts->{title};

    if (my $child = delete $opts->{child}) {
	$w->add($child);
	$child->show;
    }
    $w;
}

sub _gtk__MagicWindow {
    my ($w, $opts) = @_;

    my $pop_it = delete $opts->{pop_it} || !$::isWizard && !$::isEmbedded || $::WizardTable && do {
	#- do not take into account the wizard banner
	any { !$_->isa('Gtk2::DrawingArea') && $_->visible } $::WizardTable->get_children;
    };

    my $sub_child = delete $opts->{child} or internal_error("missing child");

    if ($pop_it) {
	$opts->{child} = $::isInstall ?
	  gtknew('Frame', shadow_type => 'out', 
		 child => gtknew('Frame', shadow_type => 'none', border_width => 3, child => $sub_child)) :
	  $sub_child;

	$w = _create_Window($opts);
    } else {
	if (!$::WizardWindow) {

	    my $banner;
	    if (!$::isEmbedded && !$::isInstall && $::Wizard_title) {
		$banner = Gtk2::Banner->new($opts->{icon_no_error}, $::Wizard_title) or log::l("ERROR: missing wizard banner");
	    }
	    $::WizardTable = gtknew('VBox', if_($banner, children_tight => [ $banner ]));

	    if ($::isEmbedded) {
		add2hash($opts, {
		    socket_id => $::XID,
		    child => $::WizardTable,
		});
		$::Plug = $::WizardWindow = _gtk(undef, 'Plug', 'gtknew', $opts);
		sync($::WizardWindow);
	    } else {
		add2hash($opts, {
		    child => gtknew('Frame', shadow_type => 'out', child => $::WizardTable),
		});
		$::WizardWindow = _create_Window($opts);
	    }
	} else {
	    %$opts = ();
	}

	set_main_window_size($::WizardWindow);
	$sub_child->set_border_width(10);

	$w = $::WizardWindow;
	gtkadd($::WizardTable, children_loose => [ $sub_child ]);
    }
    bless { real_window => $w, child => $sub_child, pop_it => $pop_it }, 'mygtk2::MagicWindow';
}

sub _gtk__FileSelection {
    my ($w, $opts) = @_;

    if (!$w) {
	$w = Gtk2::FileSelection->new(delete $opts->{title} || '');
	gtkset($w->ok_button, %{delete $opts->{ok_button}}) if exists $opts->{ok_button};
	gtkset($w->cancel_button, %{delete $opts->{cancel_button}}) if exists $opts->{cancel_button};
    }
    $w;
}

sub _gtk__FileChooser {
    my ($w, $opts) = @_;

    #- no nice way to have a {file_ref} on a FileChooser since selection_changed only works for browsing, not file/folder creation

    if (!$w) {
	my $action = delete $opts->{action} || internal_error("missing action for FileChooser");
	$w = Gtk2::FileChooserWidget->new($action);

	my $file = $opts->{file} && delete $opts->{file};

	if (my $dir = delete $opts->{directory} || $file && dirname($file)) {
	    $w->set_current_folder($dir);
	}
	if ($file) {
	    my $meth = $action =~ /save|create/ ? 'set_current_name' : 'set_filename';
	    $w->$meth($file);
	}
    }
    $w;
}

sub _gtk__VBox { &_gtk_any_Box }
sub _gtk__HBox { &_gtk_any_Box }
sub _gtk_any_Box {
    my ($w, $opts, $class, $action) = @_;

    if (!$w) {
	$w = "Gtk2::$class"->new(0,0);
	$w->set_homogeneous(delete $opts->{homogenous}) if exists $opts->{homogenous};
	$w->set_spacing(delete $opts->{spacing}) if exists $opts->{spacing};
	$w->set_border_width(delete $opts->{border_width}) if exists $opts->{border_width};
    } elsif ($action eq 'gtkset') {
	$_->destroy foreach $w->get_children;
    }

    _gtknew_handle_children($w, $opts);
    $w;
}

sub _gtk__VButtonBox { &_gtk_any_ButtonBox }
sub _gtk__HButtonBox { &_gtk_any_ButtonBox }
sub _gtk_any_ButtonBox {
    my ($w, $opts, $class, $action) = @_;

    if (!$w) {
	$w = "Gtk2::$class"->new;
	$w->set_layout(delete $opts->{layout} || 'spread');
    } elsif ($action eq 'gtkset') {
	$_->destroy foreach $w->get_children;
    }

    _gtknew_handle_children($w, $opts);
    $w;
}

sub _gtk__Notebook {
    my ($w, $opts) = @_;

    if (!$w) {
	$w = Gtk2::Notebook->new;
	$w->set_property('show-tabs', delete $opts->{show_tabs}) if exists $opts->{show_tabs};
	$w->set_property('show-border', delete $opts->{show_border}) if exists $opts->{show_border};
    }

    if (exists $opts->{children}) {
	foreach (group_by2(@{delete $opts->{children}})) {
	    my ($title, $page) = @$_;
	    $w->append_page($page, $title);
	    $page->show;
	    $title->show;
	}
    }
    $w;
}

sub _gtk__Table {
    my ($w, $opts) = @_;

    if (!$w) {
	add2hash_($opts, { xpadding => 5, ypadding => 0, border_width => $::isInstall ? 3 : 10 });

	$w = Gtk2::Table->new(0, 0, delete $opts->{homogeneous} || 0);
	$w->set_col_spacings(delete $opts->{col_spacings} || 0);
	$w->set_row_spacings(delete $opts->{row_spacings} || 0);
	$w->set_border_width(delete $opts->{border_width});
	$w->{$_} = delete $opts->{$_} foreach 'xpadding', 'ypadding', 'mcc';
    }

    each_index {
	my ($i, $l) = ($::i, $_);
	each_index {
	    my $j = $::i;
	    if ($_) {
		ref $_ or $_ = Gtk2::WrappedLabel->new($_);
		$j != $#$l && !$w->{mcc} ?
		  $w->attach($_, $j, $j + 1, $i, $i + 1,
			     'fill', 'fill', $w->{xpadding}, $w->{ypadding}) :
			       $w->attach($_, $j, $j + 1, $i, $i + 1,
					  ['expand', 'fill'], ref($_) eq 'Gtk2::ScrolledWindow' || $_->get_data('must_grow') ? ['expand', 'fill'] : [], 0, 0);
		$_->show;
	    }
	} @$l;
    } @{delete $opts->{children} || []};

    $w;
}

sub _gtk_any_simple {
    my ($w, $_opts, $class) = @_;

    $w ||= "Gtk2::$class"->new;
}

sub _gtknew_handle_children {
    my ($w, $opts) = @_;

    my @child = exists $opts->{children_tight} ? map { [ 0, $_ ] } @{delete $opts->{children_tight}} :
                exists $opts->{children_loose} ? map { [ 1, $_ ] } @{delete $opts->{children_loose}} :
	        exists $opts->{children} ? group_by2(@{delete $opts->{children}}) : ();

    my $padding = delete $opts->{padding};

    foreach (@child) {
	my ($fill, $child) = @$_;
	$fill eq '0' || $fill eq '1' or internal_error("odd {children} parameter must be 0 or 1 (got $fill)");
	ref $child or $child = Gtk2::WrappedLabel->new($child);
	$w->pack_start($child, $fill, $fill, $padding || 0);
	$child->show;
    }
}

#- this magic function redirects method calls:
#- * default is to redirect them to the {child}
#- * if the {child} doesn't handle the method, we try with the {real_window}
#-   (eg : add_accel_group set_position set_default_size
#- * a few methods are handled specially
my %for_real_window = map { $_ => 1 } qw(show_all size_request);
sub mygtk2::MagicWindow::AUTOLOAD {
    my ($w, @args) = @_;

    my ($meth) = $mygtk2::MagicWindow::AUTOLOAD =~ /mygtk2::MagicWindow::(.*)/;

    my ($s1, $s2) = $meth eq 'show'
              ? ('real_window', 'child') :
            $meth eq 'get' && $args[0] eq 'window-position' ||
            $w->{pop_it} && ($meth eq 'destroy' || $meth eq 'hide') ||
	    $for_real_window{$meth} ||
            !$w->{child}->can($meth)
	      ? 'real_window'
	      : 'child';

#-    warn "mygtk2::MagicWindow::$meth", first($w =~ /HASH(.*)/), " on $s1 (@args)\n";

    $w->{$s2}->$meth(@args) if $s2;
    $w->{$s1}->$meth(@args);
}

sub _create_Window {
    my ($opts) = @_;

    my $no_Window_Manager = !$::isStandalone;

    add2hash($opts, {
	if_(!$::isInstall && !$::isWizard, border_width => 5),

	#- policy: during install, we need a special code to handle the weird centering, see below
	position_policy => $::isInstall ? 'none' : $no_Window_Manager ? 'center-always' : 'center-on-parent',

	if_($::isInstall, position => [
	    $::rootwidth - ($::windowwidth + $::real_windowwidth) / 2, 
	    $::logoheight + ($::windowheight - $::real_windowheight) / 2,
	]),
    });
    my $w = _gtk(undef, 'Window', 'gtknew', $opts);

    #- when the window is closed using the window manager "X" button (or alt-f4)
    $w->signal_connect(delete_event => sub { 
	if ($::isWizard) {
	    $w->destroy; 
	    die 'wizcancel';
	} else { 
	    Gtk2->main_quit;
	} 
    });

    if ($no_Window_Manager) {
	_force_keyboard_focus($w);
    }

    if ($::isInstall) {
	require install_gtk; #- for perl_checker
	install_gtk::handle_unsafe_mouse($::o, $w);
	$w->signal_connect(key_press_event => \&install_gtk::special_shortcuts);

	#- force center at a weird position, this can't be handled by position_policy
	#- because center-on-parent is a window manager hint, and we don't have a WM
	my ($wi, $he);
	$w->signal_connect(size_allocate => sub {
	    my (undef, $event) = @_;
	    my @w_size = $event->values;
	    return if $w_size[2] == $wi && $w_size[3] == $he; #BUG
	    (undef, undef, $wi, $he) = @w_size;

            $w->set_uposition(max(0, $::rootwidth - ($::windowwidth + $wi) / 2), 
			      max(0, $::logoheight + ($::windowheight - $he) / 2));
	});
	#- without this, the focus is broken during install, though this is not needed during X test, why??
	$w->show;
    }

    $w;
}

my $current_window;
sub _force_keyboard_focus {
    my ($w) = @_;

    sub _XSetInputFocus {
	my ($w) = @_;
	if ($current_window == $w) {
	    $w->window->XSetInputFocus;
	} else {
	    log::l("not XSetInputFocus since already done and not on top");
	}
	0;
    }

    #- force keyboard focus instead of mouse focus
    my $previous_current_window = $current_window;
    $current_window = $w;
    $w->signal_connect(expose_event => \&_XSetInputFocus);
    $w->signal_connect(destroy => sub { $current_window = $previous_current_window });
}

sub _find_imgfile {
    my ($name) = @_;

    if ($name =~ m|/| && -f $name) {
	$name;
    } else {
	foreach my $path (_icon_paths()) {
	    foreach ('', '.png', '.xpm') {
		my $file = "$path/$name$_";
		-f $file and return $file;
	    }
	}
    }
}

# _text_insert() can be used with any of choose one of theses styles:
# - no tags:
#   _text_insert($textview, "My text..");
# - anonymous tags:
#   _text_insert($textview, [ [ 'first text',  { 'foreground' => 'blue', 'background' => 'green', ... } ],
#			        [ 'second text' ],
#		                [ 'third', { 'font' => 'Serif 15', ... } ],
#                               ... ]);
# - named tags:
#   $textview->{tags} = {
#                        'blue_green' => { 'foreground' => 'blue', 'background' => 'green', ... },
#                        'big_font' => { 'font' => 'Serif 35', ... },
#                       }
#   _text_insert($textview, [ [ 'first text',  'blue_green' ],
#		                [ 'second', 'big_font' ],
#                               ... ]);
# - mixed anonymous and named tags:
#   $textview->{tags} = {
#                        'blue_green' => { 'foreground' => 'blue', 'background' => 'green', ... },
#                        'big_font' => { 'font' => 'Serif 35', ... },
#                       }
#   _text_insert($textview, [ [ 'first text',  'blue_green' ],
#			        [ 'second text' ],
#		                [ 'third', 'big_font' ],
#		                [ 'fourth', { 'font' => 'Serif 15', ... } ],
#                               ... ]);
sub _text_insert {
    my ($textview, $t, %opts) = @_;
    my $buffer = $textview->get_buffer;
    $buffer->{tags} ||= {};
    $buffer->{gtk_tags} ||= {};
    my $gtk_tags = $buffer->{gtk_tags};
    my $tags = $buffer->{tags};
    if (ref($t) eq 'ARRAY') {
        $opts{append} or $buffer->set_text('');
        foreach my $token (@$t) {
            my ($item, $tag) = @$token;
            my $iter1 = $buffer->get_end_iter;
            if ($item =~ /^Gtk2::Gdk::Pixbuf/) {
                $buffer->insert_pixbuf($iter1, $item);
                next;
            }
            if ($tag) {
                if (ref($tag)) {
                    # use anonymous tags
                    $buffer->insert_with_tags($iter1, $item, $buffer->create_tag(undef, %$tag));
                } else {
                    # fast text insertion:
                    # since in some contexts (eg: localedrake, rpmdrake), we use quite a lot of identical tags,
                    # it's much more efficient and less memory pressure to use named tags
                    $gtk_tags->{$tag} ||= $buffer->create_tag($tag, %{$tags->{$token->[1]}});
                    $buffer->insert_with_tags($iter1, $item, $gtk_tags->{$tag});
                }
            } else {
                $buffer->insert($iter1, $item);
            }
        }
    } else {
        $buffer->set_text($t);
    }
    #- the following line is needed to move the cursor to the beginning, so that if the
    #- textview has a scrollbar, it will not scroll to the bottom when focusing (#3633)
    $buffer->place_cursor($buffer->get_start_iter);
    $textview->set_wrap_mode($opts{wrap_mode} || 'word');
    $textview->set_editable($opts{editable} || 0);
    $textview->set_cursor_visible($opts{visible} || 0);
    $textview;
}

sub set_main_window_size {
    my ($window) = @_;
    my ($width, $height) = $::isInstall ? ($::real_windowwidth, $::real_windowheight) : $::isWizard ? (540, 360) : (600, 400);
    $window->set_size_request($width, $height);
}

my @icon_paths;
sub add_icon_path { push @icon_paths, @_ }
sub _icon_paths() {
   (@icon_paths, (exists $ENV{SHARE_PATH} ? ($ENV{SHARE_PATH}, "$ENV{SHARE_PATH}/icons", "$ENV{SHARE_PATH}/libDrakX/pixmaps") : ()),
    "/usr/lib/libDrakX/icons", "pixmaps", 'standalone/icons', '/usr/share/rpmdrake/icons');
}  

sub main {
    my ($window, $o_verif) = @_;
    my $destroyed;
    $window->signal_connect(destroy => sub { $destroyed = 1 });
    $window->show;
    do { Gtk2->main } while (!$destroyed && $o_verif && !$o_verif->());
    may_destroy($window);
    flush();
}

sub sync {
    my ($window) = @_;
    $window->show;
    flush();
}

sub flush() { 
    Gtk2->main_iteration while Gtk2->events_pending;
}

sub may_destroy {
    my ($w) = @_;
    $w->destroy if $w;
}

sub root_window() {
    my $root if 0;
    $root ||= Gtk2::Gdk->get_default_root_window;
}

sub rgb2color {
    my ($r, $g, $b) = @_;
    my $color = Gtk2::Gdk::Color->new($r, $g, $b);
    root_window()->get_colormap->rgb_find_color($color);
    $color;
}

sub set_root_window_background {
    my ($r, $g, $b) = @_;
    my $root = root_window();
    my $gc = Gtk2::Gdk::GC->new($root);
    my $color = rgb2color($r, $g, $b);
    $gc->set_rgb_fg_color($color);
    set_root_window_background_with_gc($gc);
}

sub set_root_window_background_with_gc {
    my ($gc) = @_;
    my $root = root_window();
    my ($w, $h) = $root->get_size;
    $root->set_background($gc->get_values->{foreground});
    $root->draw_rectangle($gc, 1, 0, 0, $w, $h);
}

1;