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package fs::mount_options; # $Id: mount_options.pm 268841 2010-05-17 06:52:12Z pterjan $
use diagnostics;
use strict;
use common;
use fs::type;
use fs::get;
use log;
sub list() {
my %non_defaults = (
sync => 'async', noatime => 'atime', noauto => 'auto', ro => 'rw',
user => 'nouser', nodev => 'dev', noexec => 'exec', nosuid => 'suid',
user_xattr => 'nouser_xattr',
);
my @user_implies = qw(noexec nodev nosuid);
\%non_defaults, \@user_implies;
}
sub unpack {
my ($part) = @_;
my $packed_options = $part->{options};
my ($non_defaults, $user_implies) = list();
my @auto_fs = fs::type::guessed_by_mount();
my %per_fs = (
iso9660 => [ qw(unhide) ],
vfat => [ qw(flush umask=0 umask=0022) ],
ntfs => [ qw(umask=0 umask=0022) ],
nfs => [ qw(rsize=8192 wsize=8192) ],
cifs => [ qw(username= password=) ],
davfs2 => [ qw(username= password= uid= gid=) ],
reiserfs => [ 'notail' ],
);
push @{$per_fs{$_}}, 'usrquota', 'grpquota' foreach 'ext2', 'ext3', 'ext4', 'xfs';
push @{$per_fs{$_}}, 'acl' foreach 'ext2', 'ext3', 'ext4', 'reiserfs';
while (my ($fs, $l) = each %per_fs) {
$part->{fs_type} eq $fs || $part->{fs_type} eq 'auto' && member($fs, @auto_fs) or next;
$non_defaults->{$_} = 1 foreach @$l;
}
$non_defaults->{relatime} = 1 if isTrueLocalFS($part) || $part->{fs_type} eq 'ntfs-3g';
my $defaults = { reverse %$non_defaults };
my %options = map { $_ => '' } keys %$non_defaults;
my @unknown;
foreach (split(",", $packed_options)) {
if ($_ eq 'defaults') {
#- skip
} elsif (member($_, 'user', 'users')) {
$options{$_} = 1 foreach $_, @$user_implies;
} elsif (exists $non_defaults->{$_}) {
$options{$_} = 1;
} elsif ($defaults->{$_}) {
$options{$defaults->{$_}} = 0;
} elsif (/(.*?=)(.*)/) {
$options{$1} = $2;
} else {
push @unknown, $_;
}
}
# merge those, for cleaner help
$options{'rsize=8192,wsize=8192'} = delete $options{'rsize=8192'} && delete $options{'wsize=8192'}
if exists $options{'rsize=8192'};
my $unknown = join(",", @unknown);
\%options, $unknown;
}
sub pack_ {
my ($_part, $options, $unknown) = @_;
my ($non_defaults, $user_implies) = list();
my @l;
my @umasks = map {
if (/^umask=/) {
my $v = delete $options->{$_};
/^umask=(.+)/ ? if_($v, $1) : $v;
} else { () }
} keys %$options;
if (@umasks) {
push @l, 'umask=' . min(@umasks);
}
if (my $user = find { delete $options->{$_} } 'users', 'user') {
push @l, $user;
delete $options->{user};
foreach (@$user_implies) {
if (!delete $options->{$_}) {
# overriding
$options->{$non_defaults->{$_}} = 1;
}
}
}
push @l, map_each { if_($::b, $::a =~ /=$/ ? "$::a$::b" : $::a) } %$options;
push @l, $unknown;
join(",", uniq(grep { $_ } @l));
}
sub pack {
my ($part, $options, $unknown) = @_;
$unknown =~ s/ /,/g;
$part->{options} = pack_($part, $options, $unknown) || 'defaults';
noreturn();
}
# update me on each util-linux new release:
sub help() {
(
'acl' => N("Enable POSIX Access Control Lists"),
'flush' => N("Flush write cache on file close"),
'grpquota' => N("Enable group disk quota accounting and optionally enforce limits"),
'noatime' => N("Do not update inode access times on this filesystem
(e.g, for faster access on the news spool to speed up news servers)."),
'relatime' => N("Update inode access times on this filesystem in a more efficient way
(e.g, for faster access on the news spool to speed up news servers)."),
'noauto' => N("Can only be mounted explicitly (i.e.,
the -a option will not cause the filesystem to be mounted)."),
'nodev' => N("Do not interpret character or block special devices on the filesystem."),
'noexec' => N("Do not allow execution of any binaries on the mounted
filesystem. This option might be useful for a server that has filesystems
containing binaries for architectures other than its own."),
'nosuid' => N("Do not allow set-user-identifier or set-group-identifier
bits to take effect. (This seems safe, but is in fact rather unsafe if you
have suidperl(1) installed.)"),
'ro' => N("Mount the filesystem read-only."),
'sync' => N("All I/O to the filesystem should be done synchronously."),
'users' => N("Allow every user to mount and umount the filesystem."),
'user' => N("Allow an ordinary user to mount the filesystem."),
'usrquota' => N("Enable user disk quota accounting, and optionally enforce limits"),
'user_xattr' => N("Support \"user.\" extended attributes"),
'umask=0' => N("Give write access to ordinary users"),
'umask=0022' => N("Give read-only access to ordinary users"),
);
}
sub rationalize {
my ($part) = @_;
my ($options, $unknown) = &unpack($part);
if ($part->{fs_type} ne 'reiserfs') {
$options->{notail} = 0;
}
if (!fs::type::can_be_one_of_those_fs_types($part, 'vfat', 'cifs', 'iso9660', 'udf')) {
delete $options->{'codepage='};
}
if (member($part->{mntpoint}, fs::type::directories_needed_to_boot())) {
foreach (qw(users user noauto)) {
if ($options->{$_}) {
$options->{$_} = 0;
$options->{$_} = 0 foreach qw(nodev noexec nosuid);
}
}
}
&pack($part, $options, $unknown);
}
sub set_default {
my ($part, %opts) = @_;
#- opts are: security iocharset codepage ignore_is_removable
my ($options, $unknown) = &unpack($part);
if (!$opts{ignore_is_removable} && $part->{is_removable}
&& !member($part->{mntpoint}, fs::type::directories_needed_to_boot())
&& (!$part->{fs_type} || $part->{fs_type} eq 'auto' || $part->{fs_type} =~ /:/)) {
$options->{supermount} = 0; #- always disable supermount
$part->{fs_type} = 'auto';
$options->{flush} = 1 if $part->{media_type} ne 'cdrom';
}
if ($part->{media_type} eq 'cdrom') {
$options->{ro} = 1;
}
if ($part->{media_type} eq 'fd') {
# slow device so do not loose time, write now!
$options->{flush} = 1;
}
if (isTrueLocalFS($part)) {
#- noatime on laptops (do not wake up the hd)
#- otherwise relatime (wake up the hd less often / better performances)
#- Do not update inode access times on this
#- filesystem (e.g, for faster access on the
#- news spool to speed up news servers).
$options->{relatime} = $options->{noatime} = 0;
$options->{ detect_devices::isLaptop() ? 'noatime' : 'relatime' } = 1 if !$opts{force_atime};
}
if ($part->{fs_type} eq 'nfs') {
put_in_hash($options, {
nosuid => 1, 'rsize=8192,wsize=8192' => 1, soft => 1,
});
}
if ($part->{fs_type} eq 'cifs') {
add2hash($options, { 'username=' => '%' }) if !$options->{'credentials='};
}
if (fs::type::can_be_this_fs_type($part, 'vfat')) {
put_in_hash($options, {
users => 1, noexec => 0,
}) if $part->{is_removable};
put_in_hash($options, {
'umask=0' => $opts{security} <= 1,
'iocharset=' => $opts{iocharset}, 'codepage=' => $opts{codepage},
});
}
if ($part->{fs_type} eq 'ntfs') {
put_in_hash($options, { ro => 1, 'nls=' => $opts{iocharset},
'umask=0' => $opts{security} < 1, 'umask=0022' => $opts{security} < 2,
});
}
if (fs::type::can_be_this_fs_type($part, 'iso9660')) {
put_in_hash($options, { users => 1, noexec => 0, 'iocharset=' => $opts{iocharset} });
}
if ($part->{fs_type} eq 'reiserfs') {
$options->{notail} = 1;
$options->{user_xattr} = 1;
}
if (member($part->{fs_type}, qw(ext2 ext3 ext4))) {
$options->{acl} = 1;
}
if (isLoopback($part) && !isSwap($part)) { #- no need for loop option for swap files
$options->{loop} = 1;
}
# rationalize: no need for user
if ($options->{autofs}) {
$options->{users} = $options->{user} = 0;
}
if ($options->{user} || $options->{users}) {
# have noauto when we have user
$options->{noauto} = 1;
# ensure security (user_implies - noexec as noexec is not a security matter)
$options->{$_} = 1 foreach 'nodev', 'nosuid';
}
&pack($part, $options, $unknown);
rationalize($part);
}
sub set_all_default {
my ($all_hds, %opts) = @_;
#- opts are: security iocharset codepage
foreach my $part (fs::get::really_all_fstab($all_hds)) {
set_default($part, %opts);
}
}
1;
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