package fs; use diagnostics; use strict; use common qw(:common :file :system :functional); use log; use devices; use partition_table qw(:types); use run_program; use nfs; use swap; use detect_devices; use commands; use modules; use raid; use loopback; 1; sub add_options(\$@) { my ($option, @options) = @_; my %l; @l{split(',', $$option), @options} = (); delete $l{defaults}; $$option = join(',', keys %l) || "defaults"; } sub read_fstab($) { my ($file) = @_; local *F; open F, $file or return; map { my ($dev, @l) = split; $dev =~ s,/(tmp|dev)/,,; { device => $dev, mntpoint => $l[0], type => $l[1], options => $l[2] } } ; } sub check_mounted($) { my ($fstab) = @_; local (*F, *G, *H); open F, "/etc/mtab"; open G, "/proc/mounts"; open H, "/proc/swaps"; foreach (, , ) { foreach my $p (@$fstab) { /$p->{device}\s+([^\s]*)\s+/ and $p->{realMntpoint} = $1, $p->{isMounted} = $p->{isFormatted} = 1; } } } sub get_mntpoints_from_fstab($) { my ($fstab) = @_; foreach (read_fstab('/etc/fstab')) { foreach my $p (@$fstab) { $p->{device} eq $_->{device} or next; $p->{mntpoint} ||= $_->{mntpoint}; $p->{options} ||= $_->{options}; $_->{type} ne 'auto' && $_->{type} ne type2fs($p->{type}) and log::l("err, fstab and partition table do not agree for $_->{device} type: " . (type2fs($p->{type}) || type2name($p->{type})) . " vs $_->{type}"); } } } #- mke2fs -b (1024|2048|4096) -c -i(1024 > 262144) -N (1 > 100000000) -m (0-100%) -L volume-label #- tune2fs sub format_ext2($@) { my ($dev, @options) = @_; $dev =~ m,(rd|ida)/, and push @options, qw(-b 4096 -R stride=16); #- For RAID only. run_program::run("mke2fs", @options, devices::make($dev)) or die _("%s formatting of %s failed", "ext2", $dev); } sub format_dos($@) { my ($dev, @options) = @_; run_program::run("mkdosfs", @options, devices::make($dev)) or die _("%s formatting of %s failed", "dos", $dev); } sub format_hfs($@) { my ($dev, @options) = @_; run_program::run("hformat", @options, devices::make($dev)) or die _("%s formatting of %s failed", "HFS", $dev); } sub real_format_part { my ($part) = @_; $part->{isFormatted} and return; my @options = $part->{toFormatCheck} ? "-c" : (); log::l("formatting device $part->{device} (type ", type2name($part->{type}), ")"); if (isExt2($part)) { push @options, "-F" if isLoopback($part); format_ext2($part->{device}, @options); } elsif (isDos($part)) { format_dos($part->{device}, @options); } elsif (isWin($part)) { format_dos($part->{device}, @options, '-F', 32); } elsif (isHFS($part)) { format_hfs($part->{device}, @options, '-l', "\"Untitled\""); } elsif (isSwap($part)) { my $check_blocks = grep { /^-c$/ } @options; swap::make($part->{device}, $check_blocks); } else { die _("don't know how to format %s in type %s", $_->{device}, type2name($_->{type})); } $part->{isFormatted} = 1; } sub format_part { my ($raid, $part) = @_; if (raid::is($part)) { raid::format_part($raid, $part); } elsif (isLoopback($part)) { loopback::format_part($part); } else { real_format_part($part); } } sub mount($$$;$) { my ($dev, $where, $fs, $rdonly) = @_; log::l("mounting $dev on $where as type $fs"); -d $where or commands::mkdir_('-p', $where); if ($fs eq 'nfs') { log::l("calling nfs::mount($dev, $where)"); nfs::mount($dev, $where) or die _("nfs mount failed"); } elsif ($fs eq 'smb') { die "no smb yet..."; } else { $dev = devices::make($dev) if $fs ne 'proc'; my $flag = c::MS_MGC_VAL(); $flag |= c::MS_RDONLY() if $rdonly; my $mount_opt = ""; if ($fs eq 'vfat') { $mount_opt = "check=relaxed"; eval { modules::load('vfat') }; #- try using vfat eval { modules::load('msdos') } if $@; #- otherwise msdos... } log::l("calling mount($dev, $where, $fs, $flag, $mount_opt)"); syscall_('mount', $dev, $where, $fs, $flag, $mount_opt) or die _("mount failed: ") . "$!"; } local *F; open F, ">>/etc/mtab" or return; #- fail silently, must be read-only /etc print F "$dev $where $fs defaults 0 0\n"; } #- takes the mount point to umount (can also be the device) sub umount($) { my ($mntpoint) = @_; log::l("calling umount($mntpoint)"); syscall_('umount', $mntpoint) or die _("error unmounting %s: %s", $mntpoint, "$!"); my @mtab = cat_('/etc/mtab'); #- don't care about error, if we can't read, we won't manage to write... (and mess mtab) local *F; open F, ">/etc/mtab" or return; foreach (@mtab) { print F $_ unless /(^|\s)$mntpoint\s/; } } sub mount_part($;$$) { my ($part, $prefix, $rdonly) = @_; $part->{isMounted} and return; unless ($::testing) { local $part->{device} = devices::set_loop(loopback::file($part)) || die if isLoopback($part); if (isSwap($part)) { swap::swapon($part->{device}); } else { $part->{mntpoint} or die "missing mount point"; mount(devices::make($part->{device}), ($prefix || '') . $part->{mntpoint}, type2fs($part->{type}), $rdonly); } } $part->{isMounted} = $part->{isFormatted} = 1; #- assume that if mount works, partition is formatted } sub umount_part($;$) { my ($part, $prefix) = @_; $part->{isMounted} or return; unless ($::testing) { isSwap($part) ? swap::swapoff($part->{device}) : umount(($prefix || '') . ($part->{mntpoint} || devices::make($part->{device}))); } $part->{isMounted} = 0; } sub mount_all($;$$) { my ($fstab, $prefix, $hd_dev) = @_; #- hd_dev is the device used for hd install log::l("mounting all filesystems"); $hd_dev ||= cat_("/proc/mounts") =~ m|/tmp/(\S+)\s+/tmp/hdimage| unless $::isStandalone; #- order mount by alphabetical ordre, that way / < /home < /home/httpd... foreach (sort { $a->{mntpoint} cmp $b->{mntpoint} } grep { $_->{mntpoint} } @$fstab) { if ($hd_dev && $_->{device} eq $hd_dev) { my $dir = "$prefix$_->{mntpoint}"; $dir =~ s|/+$||; log::l("special hd case ($dir)"); rmdir $dir; symlink "/tmp/hdimage", $dir; } else { mount_part($_, $prefix); } } } sub umount_all($;$) { my ($fstab, $prefix) = @_; log::l("unmounting all filesystems"); foreach (sort { $b->{mntpoint} cmp $a->{mntpoint} } @$fstab) { $_->{mntpoint} and umount_part($_, $prefix); } } #- do some stuff before calling write_fstab sub write($$$$) { my ($prefix, $fstab, $manualFstab, $useSupermount) = @_; $fstab = [ @{$fstab||[]}, @{$manualFstab||[]} ]; log::l("resetting /etc/mtab"); local *F; open F, "> $prefix/etc/mtab" or die "error resetting $prefix/etc/mtab"; my @to_add = ( $useSupermount ? [ split ' ', '/mnt/floppy /mnt/floppy supermount fs=vfat,dev=/dev/fd0 0 0' ] : [ split ' ', '/dev/fd0 /mnt/floppy auto sync,user,noauto,nosuid,nodev,unhide 0 0' ], [ split ' ', 'none /proc proc defaults 0 0' ], [ split ' ', 'none /dev/pts devpts mode=0620 0 0' ], (map_index { my $i = $::i ? $::i + 1 : ''; mkdir "$prefix/mnt/cdrom$i", 0755;#- or log::l("failed to mkdir $prefix/mnt/cdrom$i: $!"); symlinkf $_->{device}, "$prefix/dev/cdrom$i" or log::l("failed to symlink $prefix/dev/cdrom$i: $!"); chown 0, 22, "$prefix/dev/$_->{device}"; $useSupermount ? [ "/mnt/cdrom$i", "/mnt/cdrom$i", "supermount", "fs=iso9660,dev=/dev/cdrom$i", 0, 0 ] : [ "/dev/cdrom$i", "/mnt/cdrom$i", "auto", "user,noauto,nosuid,exec,nodev,ro", 0, 0 ]; } detect_devices::cdroms()), (map_index { #- for zip drives, the right partition is the 4th. my $i = $::i ? $::i + 1 : ''; mkdir "$prefix/mnt/zip$i", 0755 or log::l("failed to mkdir $prefix/mnt/zip$i: $!"); symlinkf "$_->{device}4", "$prefix/dev/zip$i" or log::l("failed to symlink $prefix/dev/zip$i: $!"); $useSupermount ? [ "/mnt/zip$i", "/mnt/zip$i", "supermount", "fs=vfat,dev=/dev/zip$i", 0, 0 ] : [ "/dev/zip$i", "/mnt/zip$i", "auto", "user,noauto,nosuid,exec,nodev", 0, 0 ]; } detect_devices::zips())); write_fstab($fstab, $prefix, @to_add); } sub write_fstab($;$$) { my ($fstab, $prefix, @to_add) = @_; $prefix ||= ''; #- get the list of devices and mntpoint to remove existing entries #- and @to_add take precedence over $fstab to handle removable device #- if they are mounted OR NOT during install. my @new = grep { $_ ne 'none' } map { @$_[0,1] } @to_add; my %new; @new{@new} = undef; unshift @to_add, map { my ($dir, $options, $freq, $passno) = qw(/dev/ defaults 0 0); $options = $_->{options} || $options; isExt2($_) and ($freq, $passno) = (1, ($_->{mntpoint} eq '/') ? 1 : 2); isNfs($_) and $dir = '', $options = $_->{options} || 'ro,nosuid,rsize=8192,wsize=8192'; isFat($_) and $options = $_->{options} || "user,exec"; my $dev = isLoopback($_) ? loopback::file($_) : $_->{device} =~ /^\// ? $_->{device} : "$dir$_->{device}"; add_options($options, "loop") if isLoopback($_); #- keep in mind the new line for fstab. @new{($_->{mntpoint}, $dev)} = undef; eval { devices::make("$prefix/$dev") } if $dir && !isLoopback($_); mkdir "$prefix/$_->{mntpoint}", 0755 if $_->{mntpoint} && !isSwap($_); [ $dev, $_->{mntpoint}, type2fs($_->{type}), $options, $freq, $passno ]; } grep { $_->{mntpoint} && type2fs($_->{type}) && ! exists $new{$_->{mntpoint}} && ! exists $new{"/dev/$_->{device}"} } @$fstab; push @to_add, grep { !exists $new{$_->[0]} && !exists $new{$_->[1]} } map { [ split ] } cat_("$prefix/etc/fstab"); log::l("writing $prefix/etc/fstab"); local *F; open F, "> $prefix/etc/fstab" or die "error writing $prefix/etc/fstab"; print F join(" ", @$_), "\n" foreach sort { $a->[1] cmp $b->[1] } @to_add; } sub check_mount_all_fstab($;$) { my ($fstab, $prefix) = @_; $prefix ||= ''; foreach (sort { ($a->{mntpoint} || '') cmp ($b->{mntpoint} || '') } @$fstab) { #- avoid unwanted mount in fstab. next if ($_->{device} =~ /none/ || $_->{type} =~ /nfs|smbfs|ncpfs|proc/ || $_->{options} =~ /noauto|ro/); #- TODO fsck eval { mount(devices::make($_->{device}), $prefix . $_->{mntpoint}, $_->{type}, 0); }; if ($@) { log::l("unable to mount partition $_->{device} on $prefix/$_->{mntpoint}"); } } } /a> 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507