summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/rescue/tree
Commit message (Collapse)AuthorAgeFilesLines
* better handling of group linked to hardware or options.Francois Pons2002-02-061-122/+24
|
* select preferred kernel as kernel-\d.Francois Pons2002-02-051-0/+1
|
* don't do insmod -f, it's not really necessaryGuillaume Cottenceau2002-02-051-1/+1
| | | | | and it taints the kernel (pabo)
* use LD_LIBRARY_PATH in rescue so that PATH'ing in /mntGuillaume Cottenceau2002-02-051-0/+1
| | | | | can really be used
* - add a GUI to the rescueGuillaume Cottenceau2001-10-242-8/+4
| | | | | | | - provide guessmounts with better efficiency and output, go to console, and reboot - provide install_bootloader which runs lilo from /mnt if it seems safe - add lsparts to rescue, which prints partitions with detected types
* fix PATH (have /mnt/bin /mnt/usr/bin ...)Pascal Rigaux2001-10-221-1/+1
|
* better phrasingGuillaume Cottenceau2001-10-161-1/+1
|
* added silly modification to avoid using more than 7 partition for DAC960 (/homeFrancois Pons2001-10-081-2/+3
| | | | | and /var are not created in the current state).
* added (missing) creation of /hd/boot/grub/device.map (needed forFrancois Pons2001-10-051-33/+86
| | | | | CompactSmartArray).
* fix (work around) parted problem when it refuse to use all disk space forFrancois Pons2001-10-041-1/+1
| | | | | partition.
* added another psacct log file in touch.Francois Pons2001-10-041-1/+4
|
* fixed typo on scalar reference for psacct bug.Francois Pons2001-10-041-1/+1
|
* updated with 8.1 OEM ProSuite.Francois Pons2001-10-041-10/+8
|
* fixed typo in produced patch.Francois Pons2001-10-031-1/+1
|
* added extension to pro suite CD (added kernel-enterprise to possibly installableFrancois Pons2001-10-031-2/+90
| | | | | and install kernel22).
* removed 3D games not installed by default.Francois Pons2001-10-031-2/+2
|
* added missing xmms-arts.Francois Pons2001-10-031-1/+1
|
* allow halting.Francois Pons2001-10-031-4/+10
|
* added CHARSET support, removed kernel22 and kernel-enterprise from list ofFrancois Pons2001-10-011-12/+21
| | | | | | package installable in oem mode, added possibility to set language on /etc/oem script invocation.
* added isdn-light to be copied on hd during installdamien2001-09-241-1/+1
|
* added X group with SYSTEM.Francois Pons2001-09-181-11/+17
|
* finally work arounded rpm bug by flepied.Francois Pons2001-09-181-6/+6
|
* updated for 8.1, contains workaround for bug of "rpm --root" but need more ↵Francois Pons2001-09-171-36/+72
| | | | testing.
* ext3, xfs, jfsGuillaume Cottenceau2001-09-072-1/+4
|
* fix distrib numberPascal Rigaux2001-08-071-1/+1
|
* s/Linux-Mandrake/Mandrake Linux/Pascal Rigaux2001-06-212-2/+2
| | | | | | s/linux-mandrake/mandrakesoft/ (hand made, no i18n messages done)
* s/Linux-Mandrake/Mandrake Linux/Pascal Rigaux2001-06-211-1/+1
| | | | | | s/linux-mandrake/mandrakesoft/ (hand made, no i18n messages done)
* umount as much as possible before rebooting the rescueGuillaume Cottenceau2001-06-112-1/+40
|
* minor changesGuillaume Cottenceau2001-06-111-2/+2
|
* - add 'guessmounts' that mimics RH's detecting of partitions when rescue startsGuillaume Cottenceau2001-06-101-0/+10
|
* fixed parted that ask for confirmation if partition table is not right (MAXDATAFrancois Pons2001-05-171-1/+2
| | | | | | for example), this cause parted to ignore warning. added blank space between partition windows and linux to help resolving above case.
* fixed hole in partitionning (need testing), use fdisk to get disk geometry andFrancois Pons2001-05-171-12/+50
| | | | | | create partition that matches cylinder boundaries (no more approximation). make sure to create all partitions including /home.
* added support for /var creation, and more specific package selection for server.Francois Pons2001-05-161-36/+110
| | | | | Include option support by VERSION file.
* added missing Aurora, added icewm-light that may be usefull.Francois Pons2001-05-151-5/+9
|
* added support to change boot entries when invoking oem script.Francois Pons2001-05-111-9/+105
| | | | | | fixed missing SCSI support and driver module loading. fixed missing speficic packages not installed on HW detected.
* added missing autologin package.Francois Pons2001-04-251-1/+1
|
* added option to enable oem mode.Francois Pons2001-04-251-3/+2
|
* added missing VERSION file.Francois Pons2001-04-251-0/+1
|
* fixed usage of free space on disk, added NVIDIA packages to install.Francois Pons2001-04-251-6/+13
|
* fixed swap size instead of inst size for swap gap.Francois Pons2001-04-171-1/+1
|
* make sure kernel is selected.Francois Pons2001-04-171-1/+1
|
* fixed parted problem.Francois Pons2001-04-171-2/+2
|
* added missing rio500 in closure.Francois Pons2001-04-161-1/+1
|
* finally fixed menu by generating /etc/rpm/macros file.Francois Pons2001-04-161-1/+4
|
* added missing LF.Francois Pons2001-04-161-1/+1
|
* now fixed menu problems.Francois Pons2001-04-161-1/+6
|
* try another fix for RPM_INSTALL_LANG as first fr_FR:fr instead of fr:fr_FR.Francois Pons2001-04-161-1/+1
|
* really disable server.Francois Pons2001-04-161-1/+1
|
* maybe fixed RPM_INSTALL_LANG (from "fr" to "fr:fr_FR" for french).Francois Pons2001-04-161-1/+1
|
* fixed to avoid nasty message in wrong places.Francois Pons2001-04-161-1/+2
|
f='#n928'>928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007
package bootloader; # $Id$

use diagnostics;
use strict;
use vars qw(%vga_modes);

#-######################################################################################
#- misc imports
#-######################################################################################
use common;
use partition_table qw(:types);
use log;
use any;
use fsedit;
use devices;
use loopback;
use commands;
use detect_devices;
use partition_table_raw;
use run_program;
use modules;


%vga_modes = (
 "Ask at boot" => 'ask',
 "Normal" => 'normal',
 "80x50" => '0x0f01',
 "80x43" => '0x0f02',
 "80x28" => '0x0f03',
 "80x30" => '0x0f04',
 "80x34" => '0x0f05',
 "80x60" => '0x0f06',
 "100x30" => '0x0122',
 "640x480 in 16 bits (FrameBuffer only)" => 785,
 "800x600 in 16 bits (FrameBuffer only)" => 788,
 "1024x768 in 16 bits (FrameBuffer only)" => 791,
 "1280x1024 in 16 bits (FrameBuffer only)" => 794,
);

my %vga_modes2nb = (
 'ask'    => -3,
 'normal' => -1,
#- other entries are identity
);


#-#####################################################################################
#- Functions
#-#####################################################################################

sub get {
    my ($kernel, $bootloader) = @_;
    $_->{kernel_or_dev} && $_->{kernel_or_dev} eq $kernel and return $_ foreach @{$bootloader->{entries}};
    undef;
}
sub get_label {
    my ($label, $bootloader) = @_;
    $_->{label} && $_->{label} eq $label and return $_ foreach @{$bootloader->{entries}};
    undef;
}

sub mkinitrd($$$) {
    my ($prefix, $kernelVersion, $initrdImage) = @_;

    $::testing || -e "$prefix/$initrdImage" and return;

    my $loop_boot = loopback::prepare_boot($prefix);

    modules::load('loop');
    run_program::rooted($prefix, "mkinitrd", "-f", $initrdImage, "--ifneeded", $kernelVersion) or unlink("$prefix/$initrdImage");

    loopback::save_boot($loop_boot);

    -e "$prefix/$initrdImage" or die "mkinitrd failed";
}

sub mkbootdisk($$$;$) {
    my ($prefix, $kernelVersion, $dev, $append) = @_;

    modules::load_multi(arch() =~ /sparc/ ? 'romfs' : (), 'loop');
    my @l = qw(mkbootdisk --noprompt); 
    push @l, "--appendargs", $append if $append;
    if ($dev =~ /fd/) {
	devices::make($dev . 'H1440');
    } else {
	push @l, "--bios", 0, if $dev !~ /fd/;
    }
    eval { modules::load_multi(qw(msdos vfat)) };
    run_program::rooted_or_die($prefix, @l, "--device", "/dev/$dev", $kernelVersion);
}

sub read($$) {
    my ($prefix, $file) = @_;
    my $global = 1;
    my ($e, $v, $f);
    my %b;
    foreach (cat_("$prefix$file")) {
	($_, $v) = /^\s*(.*?)\s*(?:=\s*(.*?))?\s*$/;

	if (/^(image|other)$/) {
	    push @{$b{entries}}, $e = { type => $_, kernel_or_dev => $v };
	    $global = 0;
	} elsif ($global) {
	    $b{$_} = $v || 1;
	} else {
	    if ((/map-drive/ .. /to/) && /to/) {
		$e->{mapdrive}{$e->{'map-drive'}} = $v;
	    } else {
		$e->{$_} = $v || 1;
	    }
	}
    }
    delete $b{timeout} unless $b{prompt};
    $_->{append} =~ s/^\s*"?(.*?)"?\s*$/$1/ foreach \%b, @{$b{entries}};
    $b{timeout} = $b{timeout} / 10 if $b{timeout};
    $b{message} = cat_("$prefix$b{message}") if $b{message};
    \%b;
}

sub suggest_onmbr ($) {
    my ($hds) = @_;
    
    my $type = partition_table_raw::typeOfMBR($hds->[0]{device});
    !$type || member($type, qw(dos dummy lilo grub empty)), !$type;
}

sub compare_entries ($$) {
    my ($a, $b) = @_;
    my %entries;

    @entries{keys %$a, keys %$b} = ();
    $a->{$_} eq $b->{$_} and delete $entries{$_} foreach keys %entries;
    scalar keys %entries;
}

sub add_entry($$) {
    my ($entries, $v) = @_;
    my (%usedold, $freeold);

    do { $usedold{$1 || 0} = 1 if $_->{label} =~ /^old([^_]*)_/ } foreach @$entries;
    foreach (0..scalar keys %usedold) { exists $usedold{$_} or $freeold = $_ || '', last }

    foreach (@$entries) {
	if ($_->{label} eq $v->{label}) {
	    compare_entries($_, $v) or return; #- avoid inserting it twice as another entry already exists !
	    $_->{label} = "old${freeold}_$_->{label}";
	}
    }
    push @$entries, $v;
}

sub add_kernel($$$$$) {
    my ($prefix, $lilo, $kernelVersion, $specific, $v) = @_;
    my $ext = $specific && "-$specific"; $specific =~ s/\d+\.\d+|hack//;
    my ($vmlinuz, $image, $initrdImage) = ("vmlinuz-$kernelVersion$specific", "/boot/vmlinuz$ext", "/boot/initrd$ext.img");    
    -e "$prefix/boot/$vmlinuz" or log::l("unable to find kernel image $prefix/boot/$vmlinuz"), return;
    {
	my $f = "initrd-$kernelVersion$specific.img";
	eval { mkinitrd($prefix, "$kernelVersion$specific", "/boot/$f") };
	undef $initrdImage if $@;
	symlinkf $f, "$prefix$initrdImage" or $initrdImage = "/boot/$f"
	  if $initrdImage;
    }
    symlinkf "$vmlinuz", "$prefix/$image" or $image = "/boot/$vmlinuz";
    add2hash($v,
	     {
	      type => 'image',
	      label => 'linux',
	      kernel_or_dev => $image,
	      initrd => $initrdImage,
	      append => $lilo->{perImageAppend},
	     });
    add_entry($lilo->{entries}, $v);
    $v;
}

sub get_append {
    my ($b, $key) = @_;
    ($b->{perImageAppend} =~ /\b$key=(\S*)/)[0];
}
sub add_append {
    my ($b, $key, $val) = @_;

    foreach ({ append => $b->{perImageAppend} }, @{$b->{entries}}) {
	$_->{append} =~ s/\b$key=\S*\s*//;
	$_->{append} =~ s/\s*$/ $key=$val)/ if $val;
    }
}

sub configure_entry($$) {
    my ($prefix, $entry) = @_;
    if ($entry->{type} eq 'image') {
	my $specific_version;
	$entry->{kernel_or_dev} =~ /vmlinu.-(.*)/ and $specific_version = $1;
	readlink("$prefix/$entry->{kernel_or_dev}") =~ /vmlinu.-(.*)/ and $specific_version = $1;

	if ($specific_version) {
	    $entry->{initrd} or $entry->{initrd} = "/boot/initrd-$specific_version.img";
	    unless (-e "$prefix/$entry->{initrd}") {
		eval { mkinitrd($prefix, $specific_version, "$entry->{initrd}") };
		undef $entry->{initrd} if $@;
	    }
	}
    }
    $entry;
}

sub dev2prompath { #- SPARC only
    my ($dev) = @_;
    my ($wd, $num) = $dev =~ /^(.*\D)(\d*)$/;
    require c;
    $dev = c::disk2PromPath($wd) and $dev = $dev =~ /^sd\(/ ? "$dev$num" : "$dev;$num";
    $dev;
}

sub suggest {
    my ($prefix, $lilo, $hds, $fstab, $kernelVersion, $vga_fb) = @_;
    my $root_part = fsedit::get_root($fstab);
    my $root = isLoopback($root_part) ? "loop7" : $root_part->{device};
    my $boot = fsedit::get_root($fstab, 'boot')->{device};
    my $partition = first($boot =~ /\D*(\d*)/);

    require c; c::initSilo() if arch() =~ /sparc/;

    my ($onmbr, $unsafe) = $lilo->{crushMbr} ? (1, 0) : suggest_onmbr($hds);
    add2hash_($lilo, arch() =~ /sparc/ ?
	{
	 default => "linux",
	 entries => [],
	 timeout => 5,
	 use_partition => 0, #- we should almost always have a whole disk partition.
	 root          => "/dev/$root",
	 partition     => $partition || 1,
	 boot          => $root eq $boot && "/boot", #- this helps for getting default partition for silo.
	} : arch =~ /ppc/ ?
	{
	 defaultos => "linux",
	 default => "linux",
	 entries => [],
	 initmsg => "Welcome to Mandrake Linux!",
	 delay => 30,	#- OpenFirmware delay
	 timeout => 50,
	 enableofboot => 1,
	 enablecdboot => 1,
	 useboot => $boot,
	} :
	{
	 bootUnsafe => $unsafe,
	 default => "linux",
	 entries => [],
	 timeout => $onmbr && 5,
	   if_(arch() !~ /ia64/,
	 lba32 => 1,
	 boot => "/dev/" . ($onmbr ? $hds->[0]{device} : fsedit::get_root($fstab, 'boot')->{device}),
	 map => "/boot/map",
	 install => "/boot/boot.b",
         ),
	});

    if (!$lilo->{message} || $lilo->{message} eq "1") {
	$lilo->{message} = join('', cat_("$prefix/boot/message"));
	if (!$lilo->{message}) {
	    my $msg_en =
#-PO: these messages will be displayed at boot time in the BIOS, use only ASCII (7bit)
__("Welcome to %s the operating system chooser!

Choose an operating system in the list above or
wait %d seconds for default boot.

");
	    my $msg = translate($msg_en);
	    #- use the english version if more than 20% of 8bits chars
	    $msg = $msg_en if int(grep { $_ & 0x80 } unpack "c*", $msg) / length($msg) > 0.2;
	    $lilo->{message} = sprintf $msg, arch() =~ /sparc/ ? "SILO" : "LILO", $lilo->{timeout};
	}
    }


    add2hash_($lilo, { getVarsFromSh("$prefix/etc/sysconfig/system") }); #- for CLEAN_TMP
    add2hash_($lilo, { memsize => $1 }) if cat_("/proc/cmdline") =~ /mem=(\S+)/;

    #- give more priority to secure kernel because if the user want security, he will got it...
    my $isSecure = -e "$prefix/boot/vmlinuz-${kernelVersion}secure";
    my $isEnterprise = -e "$prefix/boot/vmlinuz-${kernelVersion}enterprise";

    my $isSMP = detect_devices::hasSMP();
    if ($isSMP && !-e "$prefix/boot/vmlinuz-${kernelVersion}smp") {
	log::l("SMP machine, but no SMP kernel found") unless $isSecure;
	$isSMP = 0;
    }
    my $entry = add_kernel($prefix, $lilo, $kernelVersion,
			   $isSecure ? 'secure' : $isEnterprise ? 'enterprise' : $isSMP ? 'smp' : '',
	       {
		label => 'linux',
		root  => "/dev/$root",
		if_($vga_fb, vga => $vga_fb), #- using framebuffer
	       });
    add_kernel($prefix, $lilo, $kernelVersion, '',
	       {
		label => $isSecure || $isEnterprise || $isSMP ? 'linux-up' : 'linux-nonfb',
		root  => "/dev/$root",
	       }) if $isSecure || $isEnterprise || $isSMP || $vga_fb;
    my $failsafe = add_kernel($prefix, $lilo, $kernelVersion, '',
	       {
		label => 'failsafe',
		root  => "/dev/$root",
	       });
    $entry->{append} .= " quiet" if $vga_fb;
    $failsafe->{append} .= " failsafe" if $failsafe && !$lilo->{password};

    #- manage prioritary default kernel (given as /boot/vmlinuz-default).
    if (-e "$prefix/boot/vmlinuz-default") {
	#- we use directly add_entry as no initrd should be done.
	add_entry($lilo->{entries},
		  {
		   type => 'image',
		   label => 'default',
		   root  => "/dev/$root",
		   kernel_or_dev => '/boot/vmlinuz-default',
		   append => $lilo->{perImageAppend},
		  });
	$lilo->{default} = 'default'; #- this one should be booted by default now.
    }

    #- manage older kernel if installed.
    foreach (qw(2.2 hack)) {
	my $hasOld = -e "$prefix/boot/vmlinuz-$_";
	if ($hasOld) {
	    my $oldVersion = first(readlink("$prefix/boot/vmlinuz-$_") =~ /vmlinuz-(.*mdk)/);
	    my $oldSecure = -e "$prefix/boot/vmlinuz-${_}secure";
	    my $oldSMP = $isSMP && -e "$prefix/boot/vmlinuz-${_}smp";

	    add_kernel($prefix, $lilo, $oldVersion, $oldSecure ? "${_}secure" : $oldSMP ? "${_}smp" : $_,
		       {
			label => "linux-$_",
			root  => "/dev/$root",
			$vga_fb ? ( vga => $vga_fb) : (), #- using framebuffer
		       });
	    add_kernel($prefix, $lilo, $oldVersion, $_,
		       {
			label => $oldSecure || $oldSMP ? "linux-${_}up" : "linux-${_}nonfb",
			root  => "/dev/$root",
		       }) if $oldSecure || $oldSMP || $vga_fb;
	    my $entry = add_kernel($prefix, $lilo, $oldVersion, $_,
		       {
			label => "failsafe-$_",
			root  => "/dev/$root",
		       });
	    $entry->{append} .= " failsafe" if $entry && !$lilo->{password};
	}
    }

    if (arch() =~ /sparc/) {
	#- search for SunOS, it could be a really better approach to take into account
	#- partition type for mounting point.
	my $sunos = 0;
	foreach (@$hds) {
	    foreach (@{$_->{primary}{normal}}) {
		my $path = $_->{device} =~ m|^/| && $_->{device} !~ m|^/dev/| ? $_->{device} : dev2prompath($_->{device});
		add_entry($lilo->{entries},
			  {
			   type => 'other',
			   kernel_or_dev => $path,
			   label => "sunos"   . ($sunos++ ? $sunos : ''),
			  }) if $path && isSunOS($_) && type2name($_->{type}) =~ /root/i;
	    }
	}
    } elsif (arch() =~ /ppc/) {
	#- if we identified a MacOS partition earlier - add it
	if (defined $partition_table_mac'macos_part) {
	    add_entry($lilo->{entries},
		      {
		       label => "macos",
		       kernel_or_dev => $partition_table_mac'macos_part
		      });
	}
    } else {
	#- search for dos (or windows) boot partition. Don't look in extended partitions!
	my %nbs;
	foreach (@$hds) {
	    foreach (@{$_->{primary}{normal}}) {
		my $label = isNT($_) ? 'NT' : isDos($_) ? 'dos' : 'windows';
		add_entry($lilo->{entries},
			  {
			   type => 'other',
			   kernel_or_dev => "/dev/$_->{device}",
			   label => $label . ($nbs{$label}++ ? $nbs{$label} : ''),
			   table => "/dev/$_->{rootDevice}",
			   unsafe => 1
			  }) if isNT($_) || isFat($_) && isFat({ type => fsedit::typeOfPart($_->{device}) });
	    }
	}
    }
    my %l = (
	     yaboot => to_bool(arch() =~ /ppc/),
	     silo => to_bool(arch() =~ /sparc/),
	     lilo => to_bool(arch() !~ /sparc|ppc/) && !isLoopback(fsedit::get_root($fstab)),
	     grub => to_bool(arch() !~ /sparc|ppc/ && availableRamMB() < 800), #- don't use grub if more than 800MB
	     loadlin => to_bool(arch() !~ /sparc|ppc/) && -e "/initrd/loopfs/lnx4win",
	    );
    unless ($lilo->{methods}) {
	$lilo->{methods} ||= { map { $_ => 1 } grep { $l{$_} } keys %l };
	if ($lilo->{methods}{lilo} && -e "$prefix/boot/lilo-graphic") {
	    $lilo->{methods}{lilo} = "lilo-graphic";
	    exists $lilo->{methods}{grub} and $lilo->{methods}{grub} = undef;
	}
    }
}

sub suggest_floppy {
    my ($bootloader) = @_;

    my $floppy = detect_devices::floppy() or return;
    $floppy eq 'fd0' or log::l("suggest_floppy: not adding $floppy"), return;

    add_entry($bootloader->{entries},
      {
       type => 'other',
       kernel_or_dev => '/dev/fd0',
       label => 'floppy',
       unsafe => 1
      });
}

sub keytable($$) {
    my ($prefix, $f) = @_;
    local $_ = $f;
    if ($_ && !/\.klt$/) {
	$f = "/boot/$_.klt";
	run_program::rooted($prefix, "keytab-lilo.pl", ">", $f, $_) or undef $f;
    }
    $f && -r "$prefix/$f" && $f;
}

sub has_profiles { to_bool(get_label("office", $b)) }
sub set_profiles {
    my ($b, $want_profiles) = @_;

    my $office = get_label("office", $b);
    if ($want_profiles xor $office) {
	my $e = get_label("linux", $b);
	if ($want_profiles) {
	    push @{$b->{entries}}, { %$e, label => "office", append => "$e->{append} prof=Office" };
	    $e->{append} .= " prof=Home";
	} else {
	    # remove profiles
	    $e->{append} =~ s/\s*prof=\w+//;
	    @{$b->{entries}} = grep { $_ != $office } @{$b->{entries}};
	}
    }

}

sub get_of_dev($$) {
	my ($prefix, $unix_dev) = @_;
	#- don't care much for this - need to run ofpath rooted, and I need the result
	#- In test mode, just run on "/", otherwise you can't get to the /proc files		
	if ($::testing) {
		$prefix = "";
	}
	run_program::rooted_or_die($prefix, "/usr/local/sbin/ofpath $unix_dev", ">", "/tmp/ofpath");
	open(FILE, "$prefix/tmp/ofpath") || die "Can't open $prefix/tmp/ofpath";
	my $of_dev = "";
	local $_ = "";
	while (<FILE>){
		$of_dev = $_;
	}
	chop($of_dev);
	my @del_file = ($prefix . "/tmp/ofpath");
	unlink (@del_file);
	log::l("OF Device: $of_dev");
	$of_dev;
}

sub install_yaboot($$$) {
    my ($prefix, $lilo, $fstab, $hds) = @_;
    $lilo->{prompt} = $lilo->{timeout};

    if ($lilo->{message}) {
	local *F;
	open F, ">$prefix/boot/message" and print F $lilo->{message} or $lilo->{message} = 0;
    }
    {
	local *F;
        local $\ = "\n";
	my $f = "$prefix/etc/yaboot.conf";
	open F, ">$f" or die "cannot create yaboot config file: $f";
	log::l("writing yaboot config to $f");

	print F "#yaboot.conf - generated by DrakX";
	print F "init-message=\"\\n$lilo->{initmsg}\\n\"" if $lilo->{initmsg};

	if ($lilo->{boot}) {
	    print F "boot=$lilo->{boot}";
	    my $of_dev = get_of_dev($prefix, $lilo->{boot});
	    print F "ofboot=$of_dev";
	} else {
	    die "no bootstrap partition defined."
	}
	
	$lilo->{$_} and print F "$_=$lilo->{$_}" foreach qw(delay timeout);
	print F "install=/usr/local/lib/yaboot/yaboot";
	print F "magicboot=/usr/local/lib/yaboot/ofboot";
	$lilo->{$_} and print F $_ foreach qw(enablecdboot enableofboot);
	$lilo->{$_} and print F "$_=$lilo->{$_}" foreach qw(defaultos default);
	print F "nonvram";
	my $boot = "/dev/" . $lilo->{useboot} if $lilo->{useboot};
		
	foreach (@{$lilo->{entries}}) {

	    if ($_->{type} eq "image") {
		my $of_dev = '';
		if ($boot !~ /$_->{root}/) {
		    $of_dev = get_of_dev($prefix, $boot);
		    print F "$_->{type}=$of_dev," . substr($_->{kernel_or_dev}, 5);
		} else {
		    $of_dev = get_of_dev($prefix, $_->{root});    			
		    print F "$_->{type}=$of_dev,$_->{kernel_or_dev}";
		}
		print F "\tlabel=", substr($_->{label}, 0, 15); #- lilo doesn't handle more than 15 char long labels
		print F "\troot=$_->{root}";
		if ($boot !~ /$_->{root}/) {
		    print F "\tinitrd=$of_dev," . substr($_->{initrd}, 5) if $_->{initrd};
		} else {
		    print F "\tinitrd=$of_dev,$_->{initrd}" if $_->{initrd};
		}
		print F "\tappend=\"$_->{append}\"" if $_->{append};
		print F "\tread-write" if $_->{'read-write'};
		print F "\tread-only" if !$_->{'read-write'};
	    } else {
		my $of_dev = get_of_dev($prefix, $_->{kernel_or_dev});
		print F "$_->{label}=$of_dev";		
	    }
	}
    }
    log::l("Installing boot loader...");
    my $f = "$prefix/tmp/of_boot_dev";
    my $of_dev = get_of_dev($prefix, $lilo->{boot});
    output($f, "$of_dev\n");  
    $::testing and return;
    if (defined $install_steps_interactive::new_bootstrap) {
	run_program::run("hformat", "$lilo->{boot}") or die "hformat failed";
    }	
    run_program::rooted($prefix, "/sbin/ybin", "2>", "/tmp/.error") or die "ybin failed";
    unlink "$prefix/tmp/.error";	
}

sub install_silo($$$) {
    my ($prefix, $silo, $fstab) = @_;
    my $boot = fsedit::get_root($fstab, 'boot')->{device};
    my ($wd, $num) = $boot =~ /^(.*\D)(\d*)$/;

    #- setup boot promvars for.
    require c;
    if ($boot =~ /^md/) {
	#- get all mbr devices according to /boot are listed,
	#- then join all zero based partition translated to prom with ';'.
	#- keep bootdev with the first of above.
	log::l("/boot is present on raid partition which is not currently supported for promvars");
    } else {
	if (!$silo->{use_partition}) {
	    foreach (@$fstab) {
		if (!$_->{start} && $_->{device} =~ /$wd/) {
		    $boot = $_->{device};
		    log::l("found a zero based partition in $wd as $boot");
		    last;
		}
	    }
	}
	$silo->{bootalias} = c::disk2PromPath($boot);
	$silo->{bootdev} = $silo->{bootalias};
        log::l("preparing promvars for device=$boot");
    }
    c::hasAliases() or log::l("clearing promvars alias as non supported"), $silo->{bootalias} = '';

    if ($silo->{message}) {
	local *F;
	open F, ">$prefix/boot/message" and print F $silo->{message} or $silo->{message} = 0;
    }
    {
	local *F;
        local $\ = "\n";
	my $f = "$prefix/boot/silo.conf"; #- always write the silo.conf file in /boot ...
	symlinkf "../boot/silo.conf", "$prefix/etc/silo.conf"; #- ... and make a symlink from /etc.
	open F, ">$f" or die "cannot create silo config file: $f";
	log::l("writing silo config to $f");

	$silo->{$_} and print F "$_=$silo->{$_}" foreach qw(partition root default append);
	$silo->{$_} and print F $_ foreach qw(restricted);
	#- print F "password=", $silo->{password} if $silo->{restricted} && $silo->{password}; #- done by msec
	print F "timeout=", round(10 * $silo->{timeout}) if $silo->{timeout};
	print F "message=$silo->{boot}/message" if $silo->{message};

	foreach (@{$silo->{entries}}) {#my ($v, $e) = each %{$silo->{entries}}) {
	    my $type = "$_->{type}=$_->{kernel_or_dev}"; $type =~ s|/boot|$silo->{boot}|;
	    print F $type;
	    print F "\tlabel=$_->{label}";

	    if ($_->{type} eq "image") {
		my $initrd = $_->{initrd}; $initrd =~ s|/boot|$silo->{boot}|;
		print F "\tpartition=$_->{partition}" if $_->{partition};
		print F "\troot=$_->{root}" if $_->{root};
		print F "\tinitrd=$initrd" if $_->{initrd};
		print F "\tappend=\"$1\"" if $_->{append} =~ /^\s*"?(.*?)"?\s*$/;
		print F "\tread-write" if $_->{'read-write'};
		print F "\tread-only" if !$_->{'read-write'};
	    }
	}
    }
    log::l("Installing boot loader...");
    $::testing and return;
    run_program::rooted($prefix, "silo", "2>", "/tmp/.error", $silo->{use_partition} ? ("-t") : ()) or 
        run_program::rooted($prefix, "silo", "2>", "/tmp/.error", "-p", "2", $silo->{use_partition} ? ("-t") : ()) or 
	    die "silo failed";
    unlink "$prefix/tmp/.error";

    #- try writing in the prom.
    log::l("setting promvars alias=$silo->{bootalias} bootdev=$silo->{bootdev}");
    require c;
    c::setPromVars($silo->{bootalias}, $silo->{bootdev});
}

sub write_lilo_conf {
    my ($prefix, $lilo, $fstab, $hds) = @_;
    $lilo->{prompt} = $lilo->{timeout};

    my $file2fullname = sub {
	my ($file) = @_;
	if (arch() =~ /ia64/) {
	    (my $part, $file) = fsedit::file2part($prefix, $fstab, $file);
	    my %hds = map_index { $_ => "hd$::i" } map { $_->{device} } 
	      sort { isFat($b) <=> isFat($a) || $a->{device} cmp $b->{device} } fsedit::get_fstab(@$hds);
	    %hds->{$part->{device}} . ":" . $file;
	} else {
	    $file
	}
    };

    #- try to use a specific stage2 if defined and present.
    -e "$prefix/boot/$lilo->{methods}{lilo}" and symlinkf $lilo->{methods}{lilo}, "$prefix/boot/lilo";
    log::l("stage2 of lilo used is " . readlink "$prefix/boot/lilo");

    if ($lilo->{methods}{lilo} eq "lilo-graphic") {
	-e "$prefix/boot/$lilo->{methods}{lilo}/message" and symlinkf "$lilo->{methods}{lilo}/message", "$prefix/boot/message";
    }  else  {
	-e "$prefix/boot/message" and unlink "$prefix/boot/message";
	print "-->$prefix/boot/messag<--\n";
	
	my $msg_en =
	  #-PO: these messages will be displayed at boot time in the BIOS, use only ASCII (7bit)
__("Welcome to %s the operating system chooser!

Choose an operating system in the list above or
wait %d seconds for default boot.

");
	my $msg = translate($msg_en);
	#- use the english version if more than 20% of 8bits chars
	$msg = $msg_en if int(grep { $_ & 0x80 } unpack "c*", $msg) / length($msg) > 0.2;
	$msg = sprintf $msg, arch() =~ /sparc/ ? "SILO" : "LILO", $lilo->{timeout};
 	local *F;
	open F, ">$prefix/boot/message" and print F $msg;
    }
    {
	local *F;
        local $\ = "\n";
	my $f = arch() =~ /ia64/ ? "$prefix/boot/efi/elilo.conf" : "$prefix/etc/lilo.conf";

	open F, ">$f" or die "cannot create lilo config file: $f";
	log::l("writing lilo config to $f");

	$lilo->{$_} and print F "$_=$lilo->{$_}" foreach qw(boot map install vga default append keytable);
	$lilo->{$_} and print F $_ foreach qw(linear lba32 compact prompt restricted);
	#- print F "password=", $lilo->{password} if $lilo->{restricted} && $lilo->{password}; #- done by msec
	print F "timeout=", round(10 * $lilo->{timeout}) if $lilo->{timeout};

	my $dev = $hds->[0]{device};
	my %dev2bios = map_index { $_ => $::i } dev2bios($hds, $lilo->{boot});
	if ($dev2bios{$dev}) {
	    my %bios2dev = reverse %dev2bios;
	    print  F "disk=/dev/$bios2dev{0} bios=0x80";
	    printf F "disk=/dev/$dev bios=0x%x", 0x80 + $dev2bios{$dev};
	} elsif ($dev =~ /hd[bde]/) {
	    print F "disk=/dev/$dev bios=0x80";
	}

	print F "message=/boot/message" if (arch() !~ /ia64/);
	print F "menu-scheme=wb:bw:wb:bw" if (arch() !~ /ia64/);

	foreach (@{$lilo->{entries}}) {
	    print F "$_->{type}=", $file2fullname->($_->{kernel_or_dev});
	    my $label = substr($_->{label}, 0, 15); #- lilo doesn't handle more than 15 char long labels
	    $label =~ s/\s/_/g; #- lilo doesn't like spaces
	    print F "\tlabel=$label"; 

	    if ($_->{type} eq "image") {		
		print F "\troot=$_->{root}";
		print F "\tinitrd=", $file2fullname->($_->{initrd}) if $_->{initrd};
		print F "\tappend=\"$_->{append}\"" if $_->{append};
		print F "\tvga=$_->{vga}" if $_->{vga};
		print F "\tread-write" if $_->{'read-write'};
		print F "\tread-only" if !$_->{'read-write'};
	    } else {
		print F "\ttable=$_->{table}" if $_->{table};
		print F "\tunsafe" if $_->{unsafe} && !$_->{table};
		
		if (my ($dev) = $_->{table} =~ m|/dev/(.*)|) {
		    if ($dev2bios{$dev}) {
			#- boot off the nth drive, so reverse the BIOS maps
			my $nb = sprintf("0x%x", 0x80 + $dev2bios{$dev});
			$_->{mapdrive} ||= { '0x80' => $nb, $nb => '0x80' }; 
		    }
		}
		while (my ($from, $to) = each %{$_->{mapdrive} || {}}) {
		    print F "\tmap-drive=$from";
		    print F "\t   to=$to";
		}
	    }
	}
    }
}

sub install_lilo {
    my ($prefix, $lilo, $fstab, $hds) = @_;

    write_lilo_conf($prefix, $lilo, $fstab, $hds);

    log::l("Installing boot loader...");
    $::testing and return;
    run_program::rooted_or_die($prefix, "lilo", "2>", "/tmp/.error") if (arch() !~ /ia64/);
    unlink "$prefix/tmp/.error";
}

sub dev2bios {
    my ($hds, $where) = @_;
    my @dev = map { $_->{device} } @$hds;
    member($where, @dev) or ($where) = @dev; #- if not on mbr, 

    s/h(d[e-g])/x$1/ foreach $where, @dev; #- emulates ultra66 as xd_

    my $start = substr($where, 0, 2);

    my $translate = sub {
	$_ eq $where ? "aaa" : #- if exact match, value it first
	  /^$start(.*)/ ? "ad$1" : #- if same class (ide/scsi/ultra66), value it before other classes
	    $_;
    };
    @dev = map { $_->[0] }
           sort { $a->[1] cmp $b->[1] }
	   map { [ $_, &$translate ] } @dev;

    s/x(d.)/h$1/ foreach @dev; #- switch back;

    @dev;
}

sub dev2grub {
    my ($dev, $dev2bios) = @_;
    $dev =~ m|^(/dev/)?(...)(.*)$| or die "dev2grub (bad device $dev), caller is " . join(":", caller());
    my $grub = $dev2bios->{$2} or die "dev2grub ($2)";
    "($grub" . ($3 && "," . ($3 - 1)) . ")";
}

sub write_grub_config {
    my ($prefix, $lilo, $fstab, $hds) = @_;
    my %dev2bios = (
      (map_index { $_ => "fd$::i" } detect_devices::floppies()),
      (map_index { $_ => "hd$::i" } dev2bios($hds, $lilo->{boot})),
    );

    {
	my %bios2dev = reverse %dev2bios;
	output "$prefix/boot/grub/device.map", 
	  join '', map { "($_) /dev/$bios2dev{$_}\n" } sort keys %bios2dev;
    }
    my $bootIsReiser = isThisFs("reiserfs", fsedit::get_root($fstab, 'boot'));
    my $file2grub = sub {
	my ($part, $file) = fsedit::file2part($prefix, $fstab, $_[0]);
	dev2grub($part->{device}, \%dev2bios) . $file;
    };
    {
	local *F;
        local $\ = "\n";
	my $f = "$prefix/boot/grub/menu.lst";
	open F, ">$f" or die "cannot create grub config file: $f";
	log::l("writing grub config to $f");

	$lilo->{$_} and print F "$_ $lilo->{$_}" foreach qw(timeout);

	print F "color black/cyan yellow/cyan";
	print F "i18n ", $file2grub->("/boot/grub/messages");
	print F "keytable ", $file2grub->($lilo->{keytable}) if $lilo->{keytable};
	#- since we use notail in reiserfs, altconfigfile is broken :-(
	unless ($bootIsReiser) {
	    print F "altconfigfile ", $file2grub->(my $once = "/boot/grub/menu.once");
	    output "$prefix$once", " " x 100;
	}

	map_index {
	    print F "default $::i" if $_->{label} eq $lilo->{default};
	} @{$lilo->{entries}};

	foreach (@{$lilo->{entries}}) {
	    print F "\ntitle $_->{label}";

	    if ($_->{type} eq "image") {
		my $vga = $_->{vga} || $lilo->{vga};
		printf F "kernel %s root=%s %s%s%s\n",
		  $file2grub->($_->{kernel_or_dev}),
		  $_->{root} =~ /loop7/ ? "707" : $_->{root}, #- special to workaround bug in kernel (see #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_LOOP)
		  $_->{append},
		  $_->{'read-write'} && " rw",
		  $vga && $vga ne "normal" && " vga=$vga";
		print F "initrd ", $file2grub->($_->{initrd}) if $_->{initrd};
	    } else {
		print F "root ", dev2grub($_->{kernel_or_dev}, \%dev2bios);
		if ($_->{kernel_or_dev} !~ /fd/) {
		    #- boot off the second drive, so reverse the BIOS maps
		    $_->{mapdrive} ||= { '0x80' => '0x81', '0x81' => '0x80' } 
		      if $_->{table} && $lilo->{boot} !~ /$_->{table}/;
	    
		    map_each { print F "map ($::b) ($::a)" } %{$_->{mapdrive} || {}};

		    print F "makeactive";
		}
		print F "chainloader +1";
	    }
	}
    }
    my $hd = fsedit::get_root($fstab, 'boot')->{rootDevice};

    my $dev = dev2grub($lilo->{boot}, \%dev2bios);
    my ($s1, $s2, $m) = map { $file2grub->("/boot/grub/$_") } qw(stage1 stage2 menu.lst);
    my $f = "/boot/grub/install.sh";
    output "$prefix$f",
"grub --device-map=/boot/grub/device.map --batch <<EOF
install $s1 d $dev $s2 p $m
quit
EOF
";

     output "$prefix/boot/grub/messages", map { substr(translate($_) . "\n", 0, 78) } ( #- ensure the translated messages are not too big the hard way
#-PO: these messages will be displayed at boot time in the BIOS, use only ASCII (7bit)
#-PO: and keep them smaller than 79 chars long
__("Welcome to GRUB the operating system chooser!"),
#-PO: these messages will be displayed at boot time in the BIOS, use only ASCII (7bit)
#-PO: and keep them smaller than 79 chars long
__("Use the %c and %c keys for selecting which entry is highlighted."),
#-PO: these messages will be displayed at boot time in the BIOS, use only ASCII (7bit)
#-PO: and keep them smaller than 79 chars long
__("Press enter to boot the selected OS, \'e\' to edit the"),
#-PO: these messages will be displayed at boot time in the BIOS, use only ASCII (7bit)
#-PO: and keep them smaller than 79 chars long
__("commands before booting, or \'c\' for a command-line."),
#-PO: these messages will be displayed at boot time in the BIOS, use only ASCII (7bit)
#-PO: and keep them smaller than 79 chars long
__("The highlighted entry will be booted automatically in %d seconds."),
);
   
    my $e = "$prefix/boot/.enough_space";
    output $e, 1; -s $e or die _("not enough room in /boot");
    unlink $e;
    $f;
}

sub install_grub {
    my ($prefix, $lilo, $fstab, $hds) = @_;

    my $f = write_grub_config($prefix, $lilo, $fstab, $hds);

    log::l("Installing boot loader...");
    $::testing and return;
    symlink "$prefix/boot", "/boot";
    run_program::run("sh", $f) or die "grub installation failed";
    unlink "$prefix/tmp/.error.grub", "/boot";
}

sub lnx4win_file { 
    my $lilo = shift;
    map { local $_ = $_; s,/,\\,g; "$lilo->{boot_drive}:\\lnx4win$_" } @_;
}

sub loadlin_cmd {
    my ($prefix, $lilo) = @_;
    my $e = get_label("linux", $lilo) || first(grep { $_->{type} eq "image" } @{$lilo->{entries}});

    commands::cp("$prefix$e->{kernel_or_dev}", "$prefix/boot/vmlinuz") unless -e "$prefix/boot/vmlinuz";
    commands::cp("$prefix$e->{initrd}", "$prefix/boot/initrd.img") unless -e "$prefix/boot/initrd.img";

    $e->{label}, sprintf"%s %s initrd=%s root=%s $e->{append}", 
      lnx4win_file($lilo, "/loadlin.exe", "/boot/vmlinuz", "/boot/initrd.img"),
	$e->{root} =~ /loop7/ ? "0707" : $e->{root}; #- special to workaround bug in kernel (see #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_LOOP)
}

sub install_loadlin {
    my ($prefix, $lilo, $fstab) = @_;

    my $boot;
    ($boot) = grep { $lilo->{boot} eq "/dev/$_->{device}" } @$fstab;
    ($boot) = grep { loopback::carryRootLoopback($_) } @$fstab unless $boot && $boot->{device_windobe};
    ($boot) = grep { isFat($_) } @$fstab unless $boot && $boot->{device_windobe};
    log::l("loadlin device is $boot->{device} (windobe $boot->{device_windobe})");
    $lilo->{boot_drive} = $boot->{device_windobe};

    my ($winpart) = grep { $_->{device_windobe} eq 'C' } @$fstab;
    log::l("winpart is $winpart->{device}");
    my $winhandle = any::inspect($winpart, $prefix, 'rw');
    my $windrive = $winhandle->{dir};
    log::l("windrive is $windrive");

    my ($label, $cmd) = loadlin_cmd($prefix, $lilo);

    #install_loadlin_config_sys($lilo, $windrive, $label, $cmd);
    #install_loadlin_desktop($lilo, $windrive);

    output "/initrd/loopfs/lnx4win/linux.bat", unix2dos(
'@echo off
echo Mandrake Linux
smartdrv /C
' . "$cmd\n");

}

sub install_loadlin_config_sys {
    my ($lilo, $windrive, $label, $cmd) = @_;

    my $config_sys = "$windrive/config.sys";
    local $_ = cat_($config_sys);
    output "$windrive/config.mdk", $_ if $_;
    
    my $timeout = $lilo->{timeout} || 1;

    $_ = "
[Menu]
menuitem=Windows
menudefault=Windows,$timeout

[Windows]
" . $_ if !/^\Q[Menu]/m;

    #- remove existing entry
    s/^menuitem=$label\s*//mi;    
    s/\n\[$label\].*?(\n\[|$)/$1/si;

    #- add entry
    s/(.*\nmenuitem=[^\n]*)/$1\nmenuitem=$label/s;

    $_ .= "
[$label]
shell=$cmd
";
    output $config_sys, unix2dos($_);
}

sub install_loadlin_desktop {
    my ($lilo, $windrive) = @_;
    my $windir = lc(cat_("$windrive/msdos.sys") =~ /^WinDir=.:\\(\S+)/m ? $1 : "windows");

#-PO: "Desktop" and "Start Menu" are the name of the directories found in c:\windows
#-PO: so you may need to put them in English or in a different language if MS-windows doesn't exist in your language
    foreach (__("Desktop"),
#-PO: "Desktop" and "Start Menu" are the name of the directories found in c:\windows 
	     __("Start Menu")) {
        my $d = "$windrive/$windir/" . translate($_);
        -d $d or $d = "$windrive/$windir/$_";
        -d $d or log::l("can't find windows $d directory"), next;
        output "$d/Linux4Win.url", unix2dos(sprintf 
q([InternetShortcut]
URL=file:\lnx4win\lnx4win.exe
WorkingDirectory=%s
IconFile=%s
IconIndex=0
), lnx4win_file($lilo, "/", "/lnx4win.ico"));
    }
}


sub install {
    my ($prefix, $lilo, $fstab, $hds) = @_;

    {
	my $f = "$prefix/etc/sysconfig/system";
	setVarsInSh($f, add2hash_({ CLEAN_TMP => $lilo->{CLEAN_TMP} }, { getVarsFromSh($f) }));
    }
    $lilo->{keytable} = keytable($prefix, $lilo->{keytable});

    if (arch() =~ /i.86/) {
	#- when lilo is selected, we don't try to install grub. 
	#- just create the config file in case it may be useful
	write_grub_config($prefix, $lilo, $fstab, $hds);
    }

    my %l = grep_each { $::b } %{$lilo->{methods}};
    my @rcs = map {
	my $f = $bootloader::{"install_$_"} or die "unknown bootloader method $_";
	eval { $f->(@_) };
	$@;
    } reverse sort keys %l; #- reverse sort for having grub installed after lilo if both are there.
    
    return if grep { !$_ } @rcs; #- at least one worked?
    die first(map { $_ } @rcs);
}

#-######################################################################################
#- Wonderful perl :(
#-######################################################################################
1; #