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<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Software</title>
<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2">
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<div lang="he" class="section" title="Software">
<div class="titlepage">
<div>
<div>
<h2 class="title"><a name="software"></a>Software
</h2>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="section" title="בחירת מאגר">
<div class="titlepage">
<div>
<div>
<h3 class="title"><a name="d5e706"></a>בחירת מאגר
</h3>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div lang="he" class="section" title="Supplemental Installation Media">
<div class="titlepage">
<div>
<div>
<h4 class="title"><a name="add_supplemental_media"></a>Supplemental Installation Media
</h4>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p>This screen shows you the list of already recognised repositories. You can
add other sources for packages, like an optical-disc or a remote source.
The source selection determines which packages will be available during the
subsequent steps.
</p>
<p>For a network source, there are two steps to follow:</p>
<div class="orderedlist">
<ol class="orderedlist" type="1">
<li class="listitem">
<p>Choosing and activating the network, if not already up.</p>
</li>
<li class="listitem">
<p>Selecting a mirror or specifying a URL (very first entry). By selecting a
mirror, you have access to the selection of all repositories managed by
Mageia, like the <span class="emphasis"><em>Nonfree</em></span>, the
<span class="emphasis"><em>Tainted</em></span> repositories and the
<span class="emphasis"><em>Updates</em></span>. With the URL, you can designate a specific
repository or your own NFS installation.
</p>
</li>
</ol>
</div>
<div class="note" title="שים לב" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;">
<table border="0" summary="Note">
<tr>
<td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[שים לב]" src="note.png"></td>
<th align="right"></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right" valign="top">
<p>If you are updating a 64-bit installation which may contain some 32-bit
packages, it is advised to use this screen to add an online mirror by
selecting one of the Network protocols here. The 64-bit DVD ISO only
contains 64-bit and <span class="emphasis"><em>noarch</em></span> packages, it will not be
able to update the 32-bit packages. However, after adding an online mirror,
the installer will find the needed 32-bit packages there.
</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</div>
<div lang="he" class="section" title="Available Media">
<div class="titlepage">
<div>
<div>
<h4 class="title"><a name="media_selection"></a>Available Media
</h4>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p>Here you have the list of available repositories. Not all repositories are
available, according to which media you use for installing. The repositories
selection determines which packages will be available for selection during
the next steps.
</p>
<div class="itemizedlist">
<ul class="itemizedlist">
<li class="listitem">
<p>The <span class="emphasis"><em>Core</em></span> repository cannot be disabled as it contains
the base of the distribution.
</p>
</li>
<li class="listitem">
<p>The <span class="emphasis"><em>Nonfree</em></span> repository includes packages that are
free-of-charge, i.e. Mageia may redistribute them, but they contain
closed-source software (hence the name - Nonfree). For example this
repository includes nVidia and AMD graphics card proprietary drivers,
firmware for various WiFi cards, etc.
</p>
</li>
<li class="listitem">
<p>The <span class="emphasis"><em>Tainted</em></span> repository includes packages released under
a free license. The main criteria for placing packages in this repository is
that they may infringe patents and copyright laws in some countries,
e.g. multimedia codecs needed to play various audio/video files; packages
needed to play commercial video DVD's, etc.
</p>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div lang="he" class="section" title="בחירת שולחן עבודה">
<div class="titlepage">
<div>
<div>
<h3 class="title"><a name="chooseDesktop"></a>בחירת שולחן עבודה
</h3>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p>Some choices made here will open other screens with related options.</p>
<p>After the selection step(s), you will see a slideshow during the
installation of required packages. The slideshow can be disabled by pressing
the <span class="emphasis"><em>Details</em></span> button.
</p>
<div class="itemizedlist">
<ul class="itemizedlist">
<li class="listitem">
<p>Choose whether you prefer to use the KDE Plasma or GNOME desktop
environment. Both come with a full set of useful applications and tools.
</p>
</li>
<li class="listitem">
<p>Select <span class="emphasis"><em>Custom</em></span> if you do not wish to use either (or,
actually use both) of these, or if you want to modify the default software
choices for these desktop environments. The LXDE desktop, for instance, is
lighter than the previous two, sporting less eye candy and having fewer
packages installed by default.
</p>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div lang="he" class="section" title="בחירת קבוצת חבילות לפי נושא">
<div class="titlepage">
<div>
<div>
<h3 class="title"><a name="choosePackageGroups"></a>בחירת קבוצת חבילות לפי נושא
</h3>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p>Packages are arranged into common groups, to make choosing what you need on
your system a lot easier. The groups are fairly self explanatory, however
more information about the content of each is available in tool-tips which
become visible as the mouse is hovered over them.
</p>
<div class="itemizedlist">
<ul class="itemizedlist">
<li class="listitem">
<p><span class="bold"><strong>Workstation</strong></span></p>
</li>
<li class="listitem">
<p><span class="bold"><strong>Server</strong></span></p>
</li>
<li class="listitem">
<p><span class="bold"><strong>סביבה גרפית</strong></span></p>
</li>
<li class="listitem">
<p><span class="bold"><strong>Individual Package Selection</strong></span>: you can use
this option to manually add or remove packages
</p>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<p>See <a class="xref" href="software.html#minimal-install" title="התקנה מינימלית">Minimal Install</a> for instructions on how to do a
minimal install (without or with X & IceWM).
</p>
</div>
<div lang="he" class="section" title="התקנה מינימלית">
<div class="titlepage">
<div>
<div>
<h3 class="title"><a name="minimal-install"></a>התקנה מינימלית
</h3>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p>Minimal Installation is intended for those with specific uses in mind for
Mageia, such as a server or a specialised workstation. You will probably use
this option combined with the <span class="emphasis"><em>Individual package
selection</em></span> option to fine-tune your installation. See <a class="xref" href="software.html#choosePackagesTree" title="Choose Individual Packages">Choose Packages Tree</a>.
</p>
<div class="itemizedlist">
<ul class="itemizedlist">
<li class="listitem">
<p>You can choose a <span class="emphasis"><em>Minimal Installation</em></span> by de-selecting
everything in the <span class="emphasis"><em>Package Group Selection</em></span> screen, see
<a class="xref" href="software.html#choosePackageGroups" title="בחירת קבוצת חבילות לפי נושא">Choose Package Groups</a>.
</p>
<p>If desired, you can additionally tick the <span class="emphasis"><em>Individual package
selection</em></span> option in the same screen.
</p>
</li>
<li class="listitem">
<p>If you choose this installation method, then the relevant screen (see
screenshot below) will offer you a few useful extras to install, such as
documentation and <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">X</span>”</span>.
</p>
<p>If the <span class="emphasis"><em>With X</em></span> option is selected, then IceWM (a
lightweight desktop environment) will also be included.
</p>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<p>The basic documentation is provided in the form of <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">man</span>”</span> and
<span class="quote">“<span class="quote">info</span>”</span> pages. It contains the man pages from the <a class="ulink" href="http://www.tldp.org/manpages/man.html" target="_top">Linux Documentation
Project</a> and the <a class="ulink" href="http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/manual/" target="_top">GNU
coreutils</a> info pages.
</p>
</div>
<div lang="he" class="section" title="Choose Individual Packages">
<div class="titlepage">
<div>
<div>
<h3 class="title"><a name="choosePackagesTree"></a>Choose Individual Packages
</h3>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p>Here you can add or remove any extra packages to customize your
installation.
</p>
<p>After having made your choice, you can click on the
<span class="emphasis"><em>floppy</em></span> icon at the bottom of the page to save your
choice of packages (saving to a USB key works, too). You can then use this
file to install the same packages on another system, by pressing the same
button during install and choosing to load it.
</p>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
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