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<html>
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      <title>7.&nbsp;Partitioning your Disk</title>
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               <th colspan="3" align="center">7.&nbsp;Partitioning your Disk</th>
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               <td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="setupSCSI.html">Prev</a>&nbsp;
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      <div lang="" class="section" title="7.&nbsp;Partitioning your Disk">
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            <div>
               <div>
                  <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="drakxid-doPartitionDisks"></a>7.&nbsp;Partitioning your Disk
                  </h2>
               </div>
            </div>
         </div>
           
         
           
         
           
         <div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="images/dx-doPartitionDisks.png" align="middle"></div>
         
         
         
           
         <p><a name="BId-drakxid-doPartitionDisks-pa1"></a>You now
               need to decide where you want to install <span class="application">Mageia</span> on your
            hard drive. If your hard drive is empty or if an existing operating
            system is using all the available space you will have to
               re-partition the drive. Basically, partitioning a hard drive means
               to logically divide it in order to create the space required for
               your new <span class="application">Mageia</span> system.
         </p>
         
           
         <p><a name="BId-drakxid-doPartitionDisks-pa2"></a><a class="indexterm" name="BIdNEW-drakxid-doPartitionDisks-it3"></a>Because the process of partitioning a hard drive is
                usually irreversible and can lead to data loss, partitioning can
                be intimidating and stressful for the inexperienced
                user. Fortunately, <span class="application">DrakX</span> includes a wizard which simplifies
                this process. Before continuing with this step, read through the
                rest of this section and, above all, take your time.
         </p>
         
           
         <p><a name="BId-drakxid-doPartitionDisks-pa3"></a>Depending on the
              configuration of your hard drive, several options are available:
         </p>
         
           
           
           
         <div class="itemizedlist">
            <ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc">
               <li class="listitem">
                        
                  <p><a name="BId-drakxid-doPartitionDisks-pa4"></a><span class="guibutton">Use free
                              space</span>. This option will perform an automatic partitioning of
                           your blank drive(s). If you use this option there will be no further
                           prompts.
                  </p>
                      
               </li>
               <li class="listitem">
                        
                  <p><a name="BId-drakxid-doPartitionDisks-pa5"></a><a class="indexterm" name="BId-drakxid-doPartitionDisks-it1"></a><span class="guibutton">Use existing
                        	partitions</span>. The wizard has detected one or more
                     	existing <span class="application">Linux</span> partitions on your hard drive. If you
                     	want to use them, choose this option. You will then be asked
                     	to choose the mount points associated with each of the
                     	partitions. The legacy mount points are selected by default,
                     	and for the most part it's a good idea to keep them. You will
                     	also be asked to choose the partitions to be formatted or
                     	preserved.
                  </p>
                      
               </li>
               <li class="listitem">
                        
                  <p><a name="BId-drakxid-doPartitionDisks-pa6"></a><span class="guibutton">Use the free space on the Windows
                              partition</span>. If <span class="application">Windows<sup>&reg;</sup></span> is installed on your hard
                           drive, you might have to create free space for <span class="application">GNU/Linux</span>. To do
                           so, you can delete your <span class="application">Windows<sup>&reg;</sup></span> partition and data (see the
                           <span class="quote">&#8220;<span class="quote">Erase entire disk</span>&#8221;</span> solution below) or resize your
                           <acronym class="acronym">FAT</acronym> or <acronym class="acronym">NTFS</acronym>
                           partition. Resizing can be performed without the loss of any
                           data, <span class="emphasis"><em>provided you've previously defragmented the
                                 <span class="application">Windows<sup>&reg;</sup></span> partition. Backing up your data is strongly
                                 recommended</em></span>. Using this option is recommended if you
                           want to use both <span class="application">Mageia</span> and <span class="application">Windows<sup>&reg;</sup></span> on the same
                           computer in a <span class="emphasis"><em>dual boot</em></span> configuration.
                  </p>
                  
                        
                  <p><a name="BId-drakxid-doPartitionDisks-pa7"></a>Before
                           choosing this option, please understand that after this
                           procedure, the size of your <span class="application">Windows<sup>&reg;</sup></span> partition will be
                           smaller than when you started, which means you will have less
                           free space to store your data or to install new software.
                  </p>
                      
               </li>
               <li class="listitem">
                        
                  <p><a name="BId-drakxid-doPartitionDisks-pa8"></a><span class="guibutton">Erase entire disk</span>. If you
                           want to delete all data and all partitions present on your hard
                           drive and replace them with <span class="application">Mageia</span>, choose this
                           option. Be warned that you won't be able to undo this operation
                           after you confirm.
                  </p>
                  
                        
                  <div class="warning" title="Warning" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;">
                     <table border="0" summary="Warning">
                        <tr>
                           <td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[Warning]" src="../common/images/warning.png"></td>
                           <th align="left">Warning</th>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                           <td align="left" valign="top">
                                      
                              <p><a name="BId-drakxid-doPartitionDisks-pa9"></a>If you choose this option,
                                         <span class="emphasis"><em>all</em></span> data on your disk will be deleted.
                              </p>
                                    
                           </td>
                        </tr>
                     </table>
                  </div>
                      
               </li>
               <li class="listitem">
                        
                  <p><a name="BId-drakxid-doPartitionDisks-pa10"></a><span class="guibutton">Remove Windows(TM)</span>. This
                           option appears when the hard drive is entirely taken by
                           <span class="application">Windows<sup>&reg;</sup></span>. Choosing this option will simply erase everything
                           on the drive, partitioning everything from scratch.
                  </p>
                  
                        
                  <div class="warning" title="Warning" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;">
                     <table border="0" summary="Warning">
                        <tr>
                           <td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[Warning]" src="../common/images/warning.png"></td>
                           <th align="left">Warning</th>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                           <td align="left" valign="top">
                                      
                              <p><a name="BId-drakxid-doPartitionDisks-pa11"></a>If you choose this
                                         option, <span class="emphasis"><em>all</em></span> data on your disk will be
                                         lost.
                              </p>
                                    
                           </td>
                        </tr>
                     </table>
                  </div>
                      
               </li>
               <li class="listitem">
                        
                  <p><a name="BId-drakxid-doPartitionDisks-pa12"></a><a class="indexterm" name="BId-drakxid-doPartitionDisks-it2"></a><span class="guibutton">Custom disk
                               partitioning</span>. Choose this option if you want to
                            manually partition your hard drive. Be careful: it is a
                            powerful but dangerous choice and you can very easily lose all
                            your data. That's why this option is only recommended if you
                            have performed custom disk partitioning before, and have enough
                            <span class="application">GNU/Linux</span> experience to know what you are doing. For more instructions on how to use the
                            <span class="application">DiskDrake</span> utility, refer to <span><a name="BIdNEW-drakxid-doPartitionDisks-ph3"></a>the <em class="citetitle"><a name="BId-drakxid-doPartitionDisks-ct1"></a>Managing Your Partitions</em>
                               section in the <em class="citetitle">Starter Guide</em></span><span><a name="BIdNEW-drakxid-doPartitionDisks-ph4"></a>the
                               <em class="citetitle"><a name="BId-drakxid-doPartitionDisks-ct2"></a>Managing Your Partitions</em>
                               section in the <em class="citetitle">Starter Guide</em></span>.
                  </p>
                      
               </li>
            </ul>
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